内容正文:
2024年湖北省初中学业水平考试
英语模拟试卷三
(本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间130分钟)
祝考试 顺利
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
笔试部分(90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know Dong Yuhui? Have you watched his lives online? He ___1___ to be a teacher, but now he is a live streamer (直播博主). How did a young English teacher become famous? Dong was born in Shaanxi. In 2019, he moved to Beijing from Xi’an, and became an English teacher at New Oriental Education. Dong has taught about 500,000 students ___2___ he joined New Oriental.
After the new policy (政策) ___3___, he got his new job at Oriental Selection as a host. “It has been a ___4___ time, but we didn’t give up and insisted on live streaming for over 10 hours a day,” said Dong.
Dong ___5___ steaks (牛排) in both Chinese and English languages, then people began to notice the channel (频道) was very different. Unlike other live streamers, Dong talked about what he would usually talk about in a ___6___ as before. While he was talking about the steak, Dong also taught the viewers how to ___7___ steak in English at a restaurant.
“I am just a ___8___ person selling vegetables on Douyin. I hope that people do not pay too much ___9___ to me. More focus should be given to other people’s lives like workers and farmers.” Dong said.
“____10____ future plans, I am planning to sell more agricultural products to help farmers. If the products are sold, farmers will make more ____11____.” Dong said. “My father is my ____12____ who always tries his best to buy and read newspapers, ____13____ he is a busy farmer. He thinks newspapers opens his mind.”
After hearing the words, we understood ____14____ Oriental Selection chose to focus on books and agricultural products. Dong’s ____15____ change showed people a new way to express themselves better. And he also helped a lot.
1. A. used B. liked C. wanted D. promised
2. A. while B. when C. since D. after
3. A. came up with B. came out C. came over D. came along
4. A. quick B. hard C. peaceful D. perfect
5. A. cooked B. made C. bought D. introduced
6. A. classroom B. restaurant C. factory D. supermarket
7. A. eat B. order C. find D. catch
8. A. popular B. famous C. common D. hard working
9. A. attention B. care C. look D. time
10. A. Thanks to B. As for C. Because of D. Instead of
11. A. steaks B. vegetables C. books D. money
12. A. example B. friend C. trouble D. influence
13. A. but B. although C. so D. then
14. A. what B. where C. who D. why
15. A. terrible B. necessary C. successful D. honest
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
※ The Inner Mongolians (内蒙古人) love riding horses around. They regard horses as their close friends. On festivals and holidays, the herdsmen (牧民会) will host horse races. It’s a tradition for them. And it’s also a way to communicate with each other. The competition can be divided into walking races and running races. Why not join them and have fun together?
※ For the coming holiday, why not choose Wuzhen? It’s one of the six top ancient towns in the south of Yangtse River. It’s really fantastic to enjoy its beauty while taking a Yaolu Boat on the river. You will shake along with the boat, slowly and comfortably. The green water, tiny winds and old buildings will bring you back to the past.
※ It’s amazing that dogs can be used as a means of transportation. Come to the northeast in winter and you will see it. It’s called dogsledding. The local people mostly use it to carry things and travel in cold winter. It’s also a winter sport that is welcomed by many now. When it starts, the only thing you can feel is excitement. Never miss it.
16. Where should you go if you like a relaxing tour according to the passage?
A. Wuzhen. B. Hainan.
C. The northeast. D. The Inner Mongolina.
17. Why do people in Inner Mongolia have horse races?
A. To find the best horse.
B. To celebrate the new year.
C. To get to a farther place.
D. To pass on the tradition and have communication.
18. What will you probably think about when you visit Wuzhen?
A. The weather here. B. The history of it.
C. The transportation here. D. The food here.
19. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Wuzhen must be the most beautiful place of the three.
B. Only the Inner Mongolians are good at riding horses.
C. You will be excited when you watch dogsledding races.
D. There are races for horse riding, Yaolu boats and dogsledding.
20. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A newspaper. B. A novel.
C. A travel magazine. D. A movie poster.
B
During the summer holiday, most students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and relaxing at home. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.
Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.
Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from the country.
“Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are,” said Dalin, 18, to the City Morning Post. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother Xisolin came up with the idea.
They learned to work hard to sell their veggies. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o’ clock. Some of them went to the farmer’s market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall (临时摊位). To lower the cost, they learned to bargain (讲价) with the sellers.
At about 6:30 a.m., they began to sell vegetables. They peddled (吆喝) loudly to interest customers. After several days, they got some experience, too. For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables were too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.
When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.
“We are tired,” said Dalin, “but we gained a lot.”
21. Which activity is probably less popular among students during summer holiday?
A. Traveling. B. Summer camps.
C. Selling vegetables. D. Relaxing at home.
22. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 4?
A. Successful. B. Hardworking.
C. Kind-hearted. D. Dangerous.
23. Why did they bargain with the sellers in the local market?
A. To cut down the cost. B. To give them an extra plastic bag.
C. To take up a temporary stall. D. To put vegetables in order.
24. Which one is the right order of their taste the hardship of life outside school?
① The cousins went to the market to sell vegetables.
②The cousins made more than 1,500 yuan in the end.
③The cousins got the idea of selling vegetables.
④The cousins had meetings to share their feelings
A. ③①②④ B. ②①③④
C. ③①④② D. ②①④③
25. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Summer Activities
B. Family Business
C. Students Learn from Bargains
D. Cousins Worked with Vegetables
C
People want to know if pre-made meals are healthy enough for teenagers. There are several kinds of pre-made foods: ready-to-eat food, such as canned food or cooked food in packages, and ready-to-heat or ready-to-cook food. These foods usually require heating or cooking first before being served.
Many people think that pre-made foods are less healthy because they usually need to be kept in fridges. “In fact, freezing itself does not cause nutrition (营养) loss,” Liu Junya, a 33-year-old professor in diet in Beijing said. “But nutrition loss does happen when we heat or fry the food. Vitamins B and C in meat and vegetables can be lost during that process. By being heated or cooked twice or party pre-made foods can be less nutritious than freshly prepared and cooked foods,” Liu said.
“Besides, many pre-made food companies put the taste of food ahead of nutrition,” said Liu. This leads to higher level of salt and sugar in the food and pay cause serious health problems in the long term.
Additives (添加剂) are another problem related to pre-made foods. They are only used to improve the flavor of the food, increase its shelf life, and color it. In China, food industry has already had modern technology to keep pre-made kids without any additives. But it’s necessary that customers only buy pre-made books from big and qualified (有资质的) food companies or supermarkets.
It is hoped that laws on pre-made meals can ensure better nutrition and hygiene (卫生). “In this way we hope pre-made meals will be accepted by more. But at present, no one can tell,” Liu said.
26. In which picture we can’t see the pre-made meals?
A. B. C. D.
27. What does the underlined word “ensure” probably mean in Paragraph 5?
A Make sure of. B. Get out of. C. Have to do with. D. Be known for.
28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Additives are good for food industry and our health.
B. Food usually lose nutrition when it is kept in fridges.
C. For health, nutrition is more important than the taste of the food.
D. Only big food companies or supermarkets serve pre-made foods.
29. What can we learn from the passage?
A. In China, people don’t use additives.
B. Many people think pre-made meals are healthier.
C. People worry about teenagers’ health because of pre-made meals.
D. Pre-made meals are popular and accepted by people now.
30. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. How to Make Pre-made Meals
B. Are Pre-made Meals Healthy Enough?
C. Pre-made Meals Are Healthy
D. Pre-made Meals Are Popular
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Bert won a national prize called Young Heroes for his “green” project. This public spirited young person was now a university student. ____31____ Bert found his love early in life. When he was around 4 or 5, he always lived to watch different insects, especially beautiful swallowtails (凤蝶). One interesting fact he learned about swallowtails was that their bright colors warned hungry animals that they tasted bad.____32____ But the reason he really fell in love with them was that they were very accessible. For example, if you wanted to interest swallowtails, you planted some zinnias, a kind of bright flowers.
____33____ He raised a large number of swallowtails in it over the years. With the world’s swallowtail population falling, Bert wanted people to realize that if insects like swallowtails disappeared, so would all the others above them on the food chain. ____34____ to make the fact clear and easy to understand for other students.
Part of the joy for Bert was watching the younger students get excited when running after swallowtails. He thought it was really meaningful. He said, “Whenever a swallowtail lands on them, the young students will soon fall in love with these cute insects. ____35____”
Bert put his efforts into the environmental educational project and made it take flight.
A. He used to do something for the earth.
B. Bert started a zinnia garden at his house.
C. They develop a new appreciation (欣赏) for them.
D. And it was also fun to watch how they came into being.
E. And he also created a zinnia garden at his junior high school
F. His love for insects grew deeper and he was protecting them for the future.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
doubt work clean surprise service restaurant myself slow wait love
Where was that cashier (收银员)? Impatient, I quickly looked at my watch. I hardly had enough time to eat a sandwich and rush back to work.
It was one of the small ____36____ near my office, but the cashier was nowhere in sight. A woman stood wiping (擦) the far end of the counter. She looked at me coldly with sad, dark eyes.
I ____37____, getting angry. I’d been standing there for at least three minutes!
Controlling my anger, I remembered Mom’s words. “Whenever you find yourself in an unplessant situation, just think about what is missing. If someone is unkind, then kindness is missing. If someone is hateful, then ____38____ is missing. If we will be what’s missing, then we’ll provide whatever the situation needs.”
And here I was in an unpleasant situation. How should I “be what’s missing”? What was missing was ____39____. Maybe I should just jump behind the counter and take my own order.
Just then the woman walked ____40____ towards me. “May I help you?” she asked, still coldly. She looked so tired. No ____41____, she was overworked.
I took a deep breath. With Mom’s words ringing in my head, I gave the woman my order and smiled. “How are you today?”
My question seemed to ____42____ her. She eyed me for a second before answering. “Not too good.”
“I'm sorry,” I said. “I hope it gets better starting right now.”
She almost smiled as she looked at me. “Thanks. I hope you’re right.”
I thought to ____43____ as I ate my sandwich. We’re all the same, really. We have problems and angers, we get tired and we hurt. We need to be nicer to each other.
After eating, I wiped the table ____44____ than usual, and put the tray (托盘) back nicely on the stand. The woman was watching me, a big smile on her face.
“Be what’s missing.” It _____45_____ a lot.
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
I was running along the seashore and I noticed a young girl sitting on the sand and crying. Her face was wet with tears, and her eyes were red and puffy. Then I passed by.
This young girl reminded me of a memory. I also sat by the sea, crying out my sadness, my loss, my confusion and my feeling of hopelessness. I let my salty tears wash over me and take my heaviness away. I wished that someone would stop and give me a hug, making me feel less lonely in the world. I immediately related to this girl and I decided that when I returned, I would give her a hug if she was still there.
I headed back. The girl was still sitting there, crying. I said, “I know I am a stranger, but I really want to give you a hug if you want one. Is that OK?” She looked at me with her watery eyes and nodded.
I gave her a big hug and told her that whatever had happened, she would be able to get through it. She had the inner strength to move forward. It was not a long hug but it was a very powerful one.
As I was leaving, the young girl said, “It is the best part of my day.” I replied, “It is the best part of my day, too.”
Sometimes, it’s the small things that make a big difference. Even a hug, a smile, or a card can sometimes change someone’s life.
46. According to Paragraph 2, the writer once sat by the sea and cried because of her ____________________________________________________________. (10个词以内)
47 How did the writer cheer up the girl?
____________________________________________________________. (10个词以内)
48. Which sentence in the passage can be the best main idea?
______________________________________________________. (10个词以内)
49. When we have a problem, we can solve it positively by __________________________________________. (给出一条建议,10个词以内)
50. What can we learn from the story?
______________________________________________________. (20个词以内)
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
51. 积极参加社会实践活动(social practice activities)对青少年的成长起着重要作用。假如你是林涛,请你结合自己参加过的一次实践活动,用英语写一篇短文。
提示:1. What was the social practice activity you took part in?
2. What are your ideas about such activities?
要求:1.你的文章需涵盖以上所有提示要点;
2.文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名;
3.词数80左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
A Social Practice Experience
Hello. I’m Lin Tao. I’d like to share my social practice experience with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力部分(30分)
第一节 听短对话,选择图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间作答,每段对话听一遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
第二节 听短对话,选择答案。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题,每段对话听两遍。
6. Where might the two speakers be?
A. On the playground. B. At the hotel. C. At the cinema.
7. What advice does Miss Wu tell Lin Tao?
A. Not to forget the time. B. To go to bed earlier. C. To hand in his homework on time.
8. What will the couple do right away?
A. They'll buy a new radio. B. They'll repair the radio. C. They'll sell the radio.
9. When was the photo taken?
A. Last National Day. B. On October 19th. C. Around a week ago.
10. Why is Kate calling Paul?
A. She wants to know if Paul is well.
B. She wants to see Paul tomorrow.
C. She wants to know math homework.
第三节 听长对话,选择答案。(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分)
下面你将听到3段长对话,根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完每段对话后,每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. How many ways do they talk about saving the environment?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
12 What will the girl tell her parents to do?
A. Recycle paper. B. Use the plastic bags. C. Take a bag for shopping.
听第二段长对话,回答第13至14小题。
13. What does Mr. Brown do?
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A driver.
14. What time does Mr. Brown get up in the morning?
A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At B:00.
听第三段长对话,回答第15至17 小题。
15. When will the painting classes start?
A. On February 16th. B. On February 17th. C. On February 20th.
3. How much will a member of the Painting Club pay for all the lessons?
A.140 dollars. B.10 dollars. C.70 dollars.
17 How often will a learner go to the painting classes?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
第四节 听短文,填写表格。(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅第一词。听短文前,你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后,你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。
May Day's Party Invitation Card
Time
Sunday afternoon, from 2:00 p. m. to 4:00 p. m.
People
Some of Marian's 18 and friends.
Activities
19 and sing English songs A wonderful afternoon tea in Marian's garden.
Transportation
Bus No. 20 or Bus No.20.
2024年湖北省初中学业水平考试
英语模拟试卷三
(本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间130分钟)
祝考试 顺利
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
笔试部分(90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
【1~15题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. C
B
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. D
C
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. F 32. D 33. B 34. E 35. C
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. restaurants
37. waited 38. love
39. service
40. slowly 41. doubt
42. surprise
43. myself 44. cleaner
45. worked
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. sadness, loss, confusion and feeling of hopelessness
47. The writer gave her a hug and encouraging words
48. It’s the small things that make a big difference
49. seeking help from others
50. We should provide assistance to others within our capabilities
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
【51题答案】
【答案】例文:
A Social Practice Experience
Hello. I’m Lin Tao. I’d like to share my social practice experience with you.
Last week our school held a three-day social practice activity on a farm outside the city. We went to the farm by school bus last Friday morning. On the farm, I did some cleaning and helped clear away rubbish first. The next day, I learned how to plant trees and grow vegetables. The last day, we had a picnic in the fruit garden. I also helped the farmers pick fruits such as strawberries and watermelons.
I was tired but happy during the activities and it was an unforgettable experience. I liked the social practice activities because I learned a lot from them.
听力部分(30分)
第一节 听短对话,选择图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间作答,每段对话听一遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
第二节 听短对话,选择答案。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题,每段对话听两遍。
6. Where might the two speakers be?
A. On the playground. B. At the hotel. C. At the cinema.
7. What advice does Miss Wu tell Lin Tao?
A. Not to forget the time. B. To go to bed earlier. C. To hand in his homework on time.
8. What will the couple do right away?
A. They'll buy a new radio. B. They'll repair the radio. C. They'll sell the radio.
9. When was the photo taken?
A. Last National Day. B. On October 19th. C. Around a week ago.
10. Why is Kate calling Paul?
A. She wants to know if Paul is well.
B. She wants to see Paul tomorrow.
C. She wants to know math homework.
第三节 听长对话,选择答案。(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分)
下面你将听到3段长对话,根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完每段对话后,每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. How many ways do they talk about saving the environment?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
12 What will the girl tell her parents to do?
A. Recycle paper. B. Use the plastic bags. C. Take a bag for shopping.
听第二段长对话,回答第13至14小题。
13. What does Mr. Brown do?
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A driver.
14. What time does Mr. Brown get up in the morning?
A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At B:00.
听第三段长对话,回答第15至17 小题。
15. When will the painting classes start?
A. On February 16th. B. On February 17th. C. On February 20th.
3. How much will a member of the Painting Club pay for all the lessons?
A.140 dollars. B.10 dollars. C.70 dollars.
17. How often will a learner go to the painting classes?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
第四节 听短文,填写表格。(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
下面你将听到一段短文,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅第一词。听短文前,你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后,你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。
May Day's Party Invitation Card
Time
Sunday afternoon, from 2:00 p. m. to 4:00 p. m.
People
Some of Marian's 18 and friends.
Activities
19 and sing English songs. A wonderful afternoon tea in Marian's garden.
Transportation
Bus No. 20 or Bus No.20.
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$