内容正文:
Unit 2基础练习
第一课时
一、词汇。
1. My father’s mother is my g________.
2. My father’s father is my g_________.
3. My father’s sisters are my a ________.
4. My father’s brothers are my u_______.
5. My uncle’s children are my c_____________.
6. My parents’ d ________ is my sister.
7. I am a boy. I’m my parents’ s________.
8. This is my f ________ photo. These are my parents and this is me.
9. This is Jim and that is Mike. T________ are my friends.
10. —________ is he?
—He is my brother.
11. ________ (that) are my aunt and my uncle.
12. That is ________ (he) grandfather.
13 Three big ________ (family) will come here this afternoon.
14. As we all know, there are usually (通常) 365 ________ (天) in a year.
15. My teacher has two cute children, a s________ and a daughter.
二、单选。
16. This ________ his brother and those ________ his parents.
A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are
17. —Who are they?
—They are my ________.
A. parent B. grandparent C. friend D. sisters
18. —Are those your brothers?
—________ They are my friends.
A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, he is. D. No, he isn’t.
19. —Tell me, Grandma. ________ is your favorite person in the world?
—That’s easy! It’s you!
A. What B. Who C. How D. Whom
20. —Have a good day, Jane!
—________
A. I’m OK. B. No, thanks. C. Thank you. D. Yes, please.
第二课时
选择适当的人称代词或物主代词填空。
(his, my, he, she, her, it, I, you)
21. Anna is a girl. ________ is twelve. ________ sister is Gina.
22. Is this your book? No, ________ isn’t.
23. —Are ________ a teacher? —No, ________ am not.
24. Is this Dave’s pen? Yes, it’s ________ pen.
25. This is my friend. ________ name is Jim.
26. ________ is my father, and ________ name is David Smith.
27. Is this your eraser? Yes, it’s ________ eraser.
二、单选。
28. —___________ these her hats?
—No, they ___________.
A. Is;isn’t B. Am;are C. Are;isn’t D. Are;aren’t
29. —Is this your ruler?
—________.
A. Yes, it is B. No, they aren’t C. Sorry D. Yes, they are
30. Is that your aunt?What’s ______ name?
A. his B. her C. she D. hers
31. —________ is she?
—She’s Grace’s aunt.
A. Who B. What C. How D. Where
32. —______?
—The girl under the tree?I don’t know.
A. What’s that B. What the girl C. Who’s that girl D. Whose is she
33. —Is it his notebook?
—______
A. It is his notebook. B. It isn’t his notebook. C. Yes,it isn’t. D. No,it isn’t.
34. My mother’s sister is my ______.
A. grandmother B. sisters C. cousin D. aunt
35. This is my mother,and I’m her ______.
A. teacher B. daughter C. parents D. mother
三、词汇:
36. Mary has two ________ (brother).
37. Who ________ (be) the boys?
38. Jenny, ________ (be) this your pen?
39. Those are my ________ (orange).
40. —Where is your sister?
—She is in the ________ (one) picture.
第三课时
一、词汇:
41. My father’s brothers are my ________.
42. I am a boy. I’m my parents’ ________.
43. She is my sister and she is my mother’s ________.
44. My uncle’s son and daughter are my ________.
45. This is my ________. She is my father’s sister.
46. These ________ (photo) of UFOs are not clear.
47. —Who are they?
—They are her ________ (姐姐).
48. Mom, ________ (this) are my friends.
49. Bob and I ________ (be) good friends.
50. —Is ________ (those) your map?
—Yes it is.
二、阅读填空:
I have a nice picture. It is a picture of my family. This is my grandfather, Barry Clark. And this is my grandmother, Linda Clark. These are my parents, Frank and Jane. This is my aunt, Alice. She’s my father’s sister. And this is my uncle, Paul. He’s a runner. These are my cousins, Joe, Mike and Sally. They’re Alice and Paul’s children (孩子). This is my sister, Lisa. Do you know that girl? It’s me, Mary.
51. Mary’s last name is ________.
52. Frank is Alice’s ________.
53. Mary’s uncle is ________.
54. Alice and Paul have ________ children.
55. Lisa is Mary’s ________.
三、单选:
56. I have_______ uncle. He is my mother’s .
A a; brother
B. a; sister
C. an; brother
D. an; sister
57. Beibei is the name ________ my dog. He is ________ my family too.
A. in;in B. in;of C. of;of D. of;in
58. —Hello, Eric! Who is your father’s sister?
—My ________.
A. uncle B. cousin C. aunt D. daughter
59. —Who is ________?
—My brother. ________ name is Bob Miller.
A. he; He B. he; His C. his; His D. she; Her
60. It is a nice ________. You can see my grandparents in it.
A. picture B. pencil C. number D. key
第四课时
一、用所给词的适当形式完成句子
61. Here ________ (be) a photo of my ________ (father) friend.
62. Here ________ (be) his family photos on the wall.
63. My mother is my ________ (祖父母的) ________ (女儿).
二、连词成句
64. that, is, friend, good, your
__________________________________________?
65. son, is, Tom, Mr. Green’s
__________________________________________.
66. English, is, book, there, an
__________________________________________.
67. schoolbags, these, theirs, are, orange
__________________________________________?
68. here, my, is, photos, one, of, family
__________________________________________.
三、阅读理解
Alan is an English boy. Now he studies in Shanghai Yucai Middle School. He is in Grade Seven. He has a dog. It’s black and white. The dog’s very clever. Alan likes it very much. Its favorite food is bone. Every day when Alan gets home, the dog meets him in front of the house. Alan’s friend, Jenny, is an American girl. She is in Shanghai, too. They are in the same grade, but in different classes. She has a pet panda. It’s also black and white, but it’s not a real panda. It’s a toy. The panda is clean. Jenny often washes it in water. Where is the panda now? Oh, it’s sleeping with Jenny. Every night it sleeps with Jenny.
69. Where is Alan from?
A. England. B. American. C. Canada. D. China.
70. What’s Alan’s pet dog’s favorite food?
A. Fish. B. Meat. C. Bone. D. Vegetables.
71. What does the dog do when Alan gets home from school?
A. It sleeps with him. B. It runs with him.
C. It meets him in front of the house. D. It jumps with him.
72. What grade is Jenny in?
A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Five.
73. Which of the following is true?
A. Jenny lives in America now. B. Jenny has a real panda.
C Jenny’s pet panda is clean. D. Jenny never washes the pet panda.
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Unit 2基础练习
第一课时
一、词汇。
1. My father’s mother is my g________.
【答案】(g)randmother##(g)randma
【解析】
【详解】句意:我爸爸的妈妈是我奶奶。根据“My father’s mother is my…”及常识可知,我爸爸的妈妈是我的奶奶,grandma/grandmother意为“奶奶”,故填(g)randmother/(g)randma。
2. My father’s father is my g_________.
【答案】(g)randfather
【解析】
【详解】句意:我爸爸的爸爸是我的爷爷。My father’s father 表示“我父亲的父亲”,因此是我的爷爷,grandfather“爷爷,祖父”,名词。故填(g)randfather。
3. My father’s sisters are my a ________.
【答案】aunts
【解析】
【详解】句意:我父亲的姐妹是我的姑姑。根据“My father’s sisters”可知,此处表示“姑姑”,可用aunt表示,主语“My father’s sisters”表复数,所以用其名词复数形式。故填aunts。
4. My father’s brothers are my u_______.
【答案】uncles
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:我父亲的兄弟是我的叔叔伯伯。根据句意和“brothers”可知,“叔叔”的英文表达是“uncle”,应使用复数形式。故填uncles。
5. My uncle’s children are my c_____________.
【答案】(c)ousins
【解析】
【详解】句意:我叔叔的孩子是我的堂兄弟(姐妹)。从children看出孩子不止一个,所以后面填空词“堂兄弟(姐妹)”需用可数名词复数cousins。故填(c)ousins。
6. My parents’ d ________ is my sister.
【答案】daughter
【解析】
【详解】句意:我父母的女儿是我的姐姐。句子缺主语,根据“is”可知是单数名词,根据“my sister”我的姐姐可知是我父母的女儿,用名词daughter。故填daughter。
7. I am a boy. I’m my parents’ s________.
【答案】(s)on
【解析】
【详解】句意:我是个男孩。我是我父母的儿子。根据“I am a boy. I’m my parents’”可知是父母的儿子,son“儿子”,此处用名词单数。故填(s)on。
8. This is my f ________ photo. These are my parents and this is me.
【答案】family
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是我的全家福。这是我的父母,这是我。根据题干中“These are my parents and this is me.”可推出是家庭照片,结合首字母f可知用family表示“家庭”,此处用名词作定语。故填family。
9. This is Jim and that is Mike. T________ are my friends.
【答案】(T)hey
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是吉姆,那是迈克。他们是我的朋友。横线处指代前文提到的“吉姆和迈克”,结合首字母可知,考查人称代词they“他们”。故填(T)hey。
10. —________ is he?
—He is my brother.
【答案】Who
【解析】
【详解】 句意:——他是谁?——他是我弟弟。根据回答“He is my brother.”可知,此处问的是“谁”,英文表达是who,位于句首首字母要大写,故填Who。
11. ________ (that) are my aunt and my uncle.
【答案】Those
【解析】
【详解】句意:那是我的阿姨和我的叔叔。横线后是动词are,因此主语为复数,that“那个”需要变为复数those“那些”,句首首字母大写。故填Those。
12. That is ________ (he) grandfather.
【答案】his
【解析】
【详解】句意:那是他的祖父。he“他”,此处修饰名词grandfather,用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
13. Three big ________ (family) will come here this afternoon.
【答案】families
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天下午有三个大家庭要来。结合“Three”和提示词“family家庭”可知,这里要填一个复数名词,而“family”的复数名词是“families”,作主语。故填families。
14. As we all know, there are usually (通常) 365 ________ (天) in a year.
【答案】days
【解析】
【详解】句意:众所周知,一年通常有365天。根据中文提示可知,这里day意为“天”,再结合前面的“365”可知,这里需要用其复数形式days。故填days。
15. My teacher has two cute children, a s________ and a daughter.
【答案】(s)on
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的老师有两个可爱的孩子,一个儿子一个女儿。根据首字母提示以及“...and a daughter.”可知,我老师有一儿一女。son“儿子”符合句意,故填(s)on。
二、单选。
16. This ________ his brother and those ________ his parents.
A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是他弟弟,那些是他的父母。
考查主谓一致。根据“This”可知,空一处谓语动词用三单is;根据“those”可知,指代复数名词,谓语动词用复数are。故选B。
17. —Who are they?
—They are my ________.
A. parent B. grandparent C. friend D. sisters
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——她们是谁?——她们是我的姐妹们。
考查名词用法。parent父(母)亲,名词单数;grandparent祖父(母),名词单数;friend朋友,名词单数;sisters姐妹们,名词复数。根据主语“they”可知,后面名词用复数形式,故选D。
18. —Are those your brothers?
—________ They are my friends.
A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, he is. D. No, he isn’t.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——那些是你的兄弟吗?——不,他们不是。他们是我的朋友。
考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“They are my friends.”可知,回答是否定的,排除A和C。再根据“brothers”和“friends”都是复数,故主语也为复数,排除D,故选B。
19. —Tell me, Grandma. ________ is your favorite person in the world?
—That’s easy! It’s you!
A. What B. Who C. How D. Whom
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——奶奶,告诉我。世界上你最喜欢的人是谁?——这很简单。是你!
考查特殊疑问词。What什么;Who谁;How怎样;Whom谁,作宾语。根据“It’s you”可知,上文询问人,且疑问词在句中作主语,用疑问代词Who。故选B。
20. —Have a good day, Jane!
—________
A. I’m OK. B. No thanks. C. Thank you. D. Yes, please.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—— 祝你一天愉快,简!—— 谢谢。
考查情景交际。I’m OK.我没事;No, thanks.不用,谢谢;Thank you.谢谢;Yes, please.好的,请吧。结合“Have a good day, Jane!”表示祝愿,应回复谢谢。故选C。
第二课时
选择适当的人称代词或物主代词填空。
(his, my, he, she, her, it, I, you)
21. Anna is a girl. ________ is twelve. ________ sister is Gina.
22. Is this your book? No, ________ isn’t.
23. —Are ________ a teacher? —No, ________ am not.
24. Is this Dave’s pen? Yes, it’s ________ pen.
25. This is my friend. ________ name is Jim.
26. ________ is my father, and ________ name is David Smith.
27. Is this your eraser? Yes, it’s ________ eraser.
【答案】21. ①. She ②. Her
22. it 23. ①. you ②. I
24. his 25. His
26. ①. He ②. his
27. my
【解析】
【21题详解】
句意:安娜是一个女孩。她12岁了。她的妹妹是吉娜。第一空用人称代词作主语,且指代女生安娜,she人称代词“她”符合语境。第二空用形容词性物主代词修饰名词sister,且指代女生安娜,her形容词性物主代词“她的”符合语境。故填She;Her。
【22题详解】
句意:这是你的书吗?不,它不是。横线处指代“your book”,人称代词it“它”符合语境。故填it。
【23题详解】
句意:——你是一名老师吗?——不,我不是。第一空问对方你是老师吗,人称代词you“你”符合语境;问句是你,答句是我,人称代词I“我”符合语境。故填you;I。
【24题详解】
句意:这是戴夫的笔吗?是的,那是他的笔。横线处应填入形容词性物主代词,修饰名词pen;且指代男生戴夫,his形容词性物主代词“他的”符合语境,故填his。
【25题详解】
句意:这是我的朋友。他的名字是吉姆。横线处应填入形容词性物主代词,修饰名词name;且指代男生吉姆,his形容词性物主代词“他的”符合语境,故填His。
【26题详解】
句意:他是我的爸爸,他的名字是大卫·史密斯。第一空用人称代词作主语,且指代父亲,he人称代词“他”符合语境。第二空应填入形容词性物主代词,修饰名词name;且指代父亲的,his形容词性物主代词“他的”符合语境,故填He;his。
【27题详解】
句意:这是你的橡皮吗?是的,它是我的橡皮。横线处应填入形容词性物主代词,修饰名词eraser;问句询问“你的”,答句作出肯定,对应“我的”,my形容词性物主代词“我的”符合语境。故填my。
二、单选。
28. —___________ these her hats?
—No, they ___________.
A. Is;isn’t B. Am;are C. Are;isn’t D. Are;aren’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这些是她帽子吗?——不,它们不是。
考查be动词的用法。根据问句“these”可知,主语是复数,be动词用are;由答语“No, they...”可知,此处是否定回答,且主语是复数,因此用aren’t。故选D。
29. —Is this your ruler?
—________.
A. Yes, it is B. No, they aren’t C. Sorry D. Yes, they are
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这是你的尺子吗?——是的,它是。
考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Is this your ruler?”可知,该问句是“Is this ...?”结构的一般疑问句,其肯定回答为“Yes, it is”,否定回答为“No, it isn’t”。故选A。
30. Is that your aunt?What’s ______ name?
A. his B. her C. she D. hers
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:那是你的姑姑吗?她的名字是什么?
考查形容词性物主代词。his他的,形容词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词;she她,人称代词的主格;hers,名词性物主代词。根据句中“name”可知其前面应用形容词来修饰,又因为“aunt”为女性,所以选项B符合题意。故选B。
31. —________ is she?
—She’s Grace’s aunt.
A. Who B. What C. How D. Where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——她是谁?——她是格蕾丝的姑姑。
考查特殊疑问句。Who谁;What什么;How如何;Where在哪里。根据“She’s Grace’s aunt.”可知,问句应问她是谁。故选A。
32. —______?
—The girl under the tree?I don’t know.
A. What’s that B. What the girl C. Who’s that girl D. Whose is she
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——那个女孩是谁?——树下的女孩?我不知道。
考查日常交际用语。由答语“The girl under the tree?I don’t know.(树下的那个女孩?我不知道。)”可知,题目是问“那个女孩是谁?”。浏览各选项,只有C项符合题意。故选C。
33. —Is it his notebook?
—______
A. It is his notebook. B. It isn’t his notebook. C. Yes,it isn’t. D. No,it isn’t.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——是他的笔记本吗?——不,它不是。
考查一般疑问句。分析句子可知为一般疑问句,应用Yes或No回答,先排除A、B两项;C项本身前后矛盾,排除C项。故选D。
34. My mother’s sister is my ______.
A. grandmother B. sisters C. cousin D. aunt
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妈妈的姐姐(或妹妹)是我的姨妈。
考查名词辨析和常识。grandmother祖母;sisters姐妹;cousin表(堂)兄弟(姐妹);aunt阿姨,姑母,婶婶。根据常识可知,某人妈妈的姐妹是其姨妈或姨娘;在英语中,姨妈和姨娘都可以用aunt。故选D。
35. This is my mother,and I’m her ______.
A. teacher B. daughter C. parents D. mother
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是我妈妈,我是她的女儿。
考查名词的辨析。 teacher “老师”; daughter “女儿”; parents “父母”; mother “妈妈”。结合句意可知,此空是“女儿”意思,应填daughter,故选B。
三、词汇:
36. Mary has two ________ (brother).
【答案】brothers
【解析】
【详解】句意:玛丽有两个兄弟。根据“two”可知,此处填一个名词复数;brother“兄弟”,可数名词,其复数为brothers。故填brothers。
37. Who ________ (be) the boys?
【答案】are
【解析】
【详解】句意:这些男孩是谁?本句主语“the boys”是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
38. Jenny, ________ (be) this your pen?
【答案】is
【解析】
【详解】句意:珍妮,这是你的笔吗?根据“Jenny,…(be) this your pen?”可知,本句为一般疑问句,主语是this,be动词用is。故填is。
39. Those are my ________ (orange).
【答案】oranges
【解析】
【详解】句意:那些是我的橙子。根据“Those”可知,此处应用复数形式,orange对应复数形式为oranges。故填oranges。
40. —Where is your sister?
—She is in the ________ (one) picture.
【答案】first
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你妹妹在哪里?——她在第一张照片里。the后接序数词,one的序数词为first“第一”。故填first。
第三课时
一、词汇:
41. My father’s brothers are my ________.
【答案】uncles
【解析】
【详解】句意:我父亲的兄弟是我的叔伯。根据“father’s brothers”可知,此处考查uncle“叔叔,伯父”,可数名词;根据“brothers”可知,这里应用名词的复数形式。故填uncles。
42. I am a boy. I’m my parents’ ________.
【答案】son
【解析】
【详解】句意:我是个男孩。我是我父母的儿子。根据“I am a boy.”可知,我是男孩,所以是“儿子”,可用son表示,主语是I表单数,故填son。
43. She is my sister and she is my mother’s ________.
【答案】daughter
【解析】
【详解】句意:她是我的妹妹,她是我妈妈的女儿。根据“She is my sister and she is my mother’s”可知,自己的妹妹也是妈妈的“女儿”,be动词is后跟单数daughter,表示“女儿”。故填daughter。
44. My uncle’s son and daughter are my ________.
【答案】cousins
【解析】
【详解】句意:我叔叔的儿子和女儿是我的堂兄弟姐妹。根据“My uncle’s son and daughter ”可知,叔叔的儿子和女儿是堂兄弟姐妹,结合语境,应用“cousin”表示“(堂)表兄弟(姐妹)”,此处应填复数形式。故填cousins。
45. This is my ________. She is my father’s sister.
【答案】aunt
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是我的姑姑,她是我父亲的妹妹。根据“She is my father’s sister.”可知,此处是指父亲的妹妹是“我的”姑姑,考查aunt“姑姑”,可数名词;根据“She”可知,这里用名词单数形式。故填aunt。
46. These ________ (photo) of UFOs are not clear.
【答案】photos
【解析】
【详解】句意:这些不明飞行物的照片不清晰。结合“These”表示“这些”,后面要接复数名词,所以要填“photo照片”的复数名词“photos”,作主语。故填photos。
47. —Who are they?
—They are her ________ (姐姐).
【答案】sisters
【解析】
【详解】句意:——她们是谁?——她们是她的姐姐。sister“姐姐”,可数名词,根据“They are”可知,此处应用名词复数形式。故填sisters。
48. Mom, ________ (this) are my friends.
【答案】these
【解析】
【详解】句意:妈妈,这些是我的朋友们。this“这个”,指示代词;根据“are”可知,此空应填复数的指示代词these“这些”,故填these。
49. Bob and I ________ (be) good friends.
【答案】are
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:Bob和我是好朋友。主语Bob和I一共两个人,谓语动词be要用are,故填are。
50. —Is ________ (those) your map?
—Yes, it is.
【答案】that
【解析】
【详解】句意:——那是你的地图吗?——是的,它是。根据“Is”与回答“Yes, it is.”可知,此处应用those的单数形式that“那个”。故填that。
二、阅读填空:
I have a nice picture. It is a picture of my family. This is my grandfather, Barry Clark. And this is my grandmother, Linda Clark. These are my parents, Frank and Jane. This is my aunt, Alice. She’s my father’s sister. And this is my uncle, Paul. He’s a runner. These are my cousins, Joe, Mike and Sally. They’re Alice and Paul’s children (孩子). This is my sister, Lisa. Do you know that girl? It’s me, Mary.
51. Mary’s last name is ________.
52. Frank is Alice’s ________.
53. Mary’s uncle is ________.
54. Alice and Paul have ________ children.
55. Lisa is Mary’s ________.
【答案】51. Clark
52. brother
53. Paul 54. three
55. sister
【解析】
【导语】本文是Mary介绍她的家庭成员。
【51题详解】
根据“This is my grandfather, Barry Clark”可知,Mary的姓是Clark。故填Clark。
【52题详解】
根据“This is my aunt, Alice. She’s my father’s sister”可知,Frank是Alice的兄长。故填brother。
【53题详解】
根据“And this is my uncle, Paul”可知,Paul是Mary的姑父。故填Paul。
【54题详解】
根据“These are my cousins, Joe, Mike and Sally. They’re Alice and Paul’s children”可知,Alice和Paul有三个孩子。故填three。
【55题详解】
根据“This is my sister, Lisa”可知,Lisa是Mary的妹妹。故填sister。
三、单选:
56. I have_______ uncle. He is my mother’s .
A. a; brother
B. a; sister
C. an; brother
D. an; sister
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我有一个舅舅,他是我妈妈的弟弟。第一空后uncle是以元音音素开头的单词,所以其前用冠词an;第二空句子的主语是一个人,所以空格处也应该是一个人,用单数形式。故选C.
57. Beibei is the name ________ my dog. He is ________ my family, too.
A. in;in B. in;of C. of;of D. of;in
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:贝贝是我狗的名字,他也是我家的一个成员。
考查介词辨析。in 在……里面;of ……的;根据题干,结合选项,推测意思是贝贝是我狗的名字,他也是我家的一个成员,第一空表示所属关系,意思是“……的”,用of;第二空用介词in表示是家里的一个成员,故答案选D。
58. —Hello, Eric! Who is your father’s sister?
—My ________.
A. uncle B. cousin C. aunt D. daughter
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——你好,埃里克!你父亲的妹妹是谁? ——我姑姑。
考查名词辨析及常识。uncle叔叔;cousin堂兄;aunt姑姑;daughter女儿。根据“Who is your father’s sister?”以及常识可知,父亲的妹妹是姑姑。故选C。
59. —Who is ________?
—My brother. ________ name is Bob Miller.
A. he; He B. he; His C. his; His D. she; Her
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——他是谁?——我的哥哥。他的名字叫鲍勃·米勒。
考查代词辨析。he他,人称主格;she她,人称主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词。根据“Who is … ?”可知,第一个空处应用人称代词主格作主语,因此排除C项;根据“My brother.”可知,此处应问他是谁,应用he,因此排除D项;根据“… name is Bob Miller.”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词name。故选B。
60. It is a nice ________. You can see my grandparents in it.
A. picture B. pencil C. number D. key
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是一张漂亮的照片。你可以在这张照片看到我的祖父母。
考查名词词义辨析。picture照片;pencil铅笔;number数字;key钥匙。根据“You can see my grandparents in it”可知此处是指“照片”。故选A。
第四课时
一、用所给词的适当形式完成句子
61. Here ________ (be) a photo of my ________ (father) friend.
【答案】 ①. is ②. father’s
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是我父亲的朋友的一张照片。描述一个事实用一般现在时,主语“a photo”为第三人称单数,be动词用is;第二空修饰名词friend,应用名词所有格形式father’s,表示“父亲的朋友”。故填is;father’s。
62. Here ________ (be) his family photos on the wall.
【答案】are
【解析】
【详解】句意:墙上这些是他的家庭照片。本句的主语“photos”是复数名词,所以be动词用are,故填are。
63. My mother is my ________ (祖父母的) ________ (女儿).
【答案】 ①. grandparents’ ②. daughter
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妈妈是我祖父母的女儿。空格处应填“祖父母的”和“女儿”。grandparents’表示“祖父母的”,daughter表示“女儿”。由“is”可知,daughter应用单数形式。故填grandparents’;daughter。
二、连词成句
64. that, is, friend, good, your
__________________________________________?
【答案】Is that your good friend
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知,应用一般疑问句的形式。分析所给单词,that作主语;is为系动词,提到主语前,构成疑问句;your good friend作表语。故答案为:Is that your good friend“那是你的好朋友吗”。
65. son, is, Tom, Mr. Green’s
__________________________________________.
【答案】Tom is Mr. Green’s son##Mr. Green’s son is Tom
【解析】
【详解】根据标点和单词提示可知,句子为陈述句,且时态为一般现在时。Tom作主语;is作谓语;Mr. Green’s son作表语;Mr. Green’s son作句子的主语;is作谓语;Tom作表语。故填Tom is Mr. Green’s son“汤姆是格林先生的儿子”/Mr. Green’s son is Tom“格林先生的儿子是汤姆”。
66. English, is, book, there, an
__________________________________________.
【答案】There is an English book
【解析】
【详解】根据标点并结合所给提示词,本句为there be句型的肯定句。an English book作主语。故答案为:There is an English book“有一本英语书”。
67. schoolbags, these, theirs, are, orange
__________________________________________?
【答案】Are these orange schoolbags theirs
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点及提示词可知,题干是are引导的一般疑问句。these表示“这些”,后面要跟复数名词;orange“橙色的”,作定语修饰名词;故their orange jackets作主语;are作谓语,位于句首引导一般疑问句;theirs“他们的”是名词性物主代词,其后不跟名词,theirs作表语。故填Are these orange schoolbags theirs“这些橙色书包是他们的吗”。
68. here, my, is, photos, one, of, family
__________________________________________.
【答案】Here is one of my family photos
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词与标点符号可知,此句是一个陈述句,应为“Here be+其他”句型,here放句首,形成一个倒装句;is作系动词;one of“……之一”,后加可数名词复数;my“我的”,形容词性物主代词,family photos“家庭照片”。故填Here is one of my family photos“这是我的全家福之一”。
三、阅读理解
Alan is an English boy. Now he studies in Shanghai Yucai Middle School. He is in Grade Seven. He has a dog. It’s black and white. The dog’s very clever. Alan likes it very much. Its favorite food is bone. Every day when Alan gets home, the dog meets him in front of the house. Alan’s friend, Jenny, is an American girl. She is in Shanghai, too. They are in the same grade, but in different classes. She has a pet panda. It’s also black and white, but it’s not a real panda. It’s a toy. The panda is clean. Jenny often washes it in water. Where is the panda now? Oh, it’s sleeping with Jenny. Every night it sleeps with Jenny.
69. Where is Alan from?
A. England. B. American. C. Canada. D. China.
70. What’s Alan’s pet dog’s favorite food?
A. Fish. B. Meat. C. Bone. D. Vegetables.
71. What does the dog do when Alan gets home from school?
A. It sleeps with him. B. It runs with him.
C. It meets him in front of the house. D. It jumps with him.
72. What grade is Jenny in?
A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Five.
73. Which of the following is true?
A. Jenny lives in America now. B. Jenny has a real panda.
C. Jenny’s pet panda is clean. D. Jenny never washes the pet panda.
【答案】69. A 70. C 71. C 72. A 73. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了英国男孩艾伦和美国女孩珍妮个人情况及他们的宠物。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Alan is an English boy”可知,艾伦是一个英国男孩,故选A。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Its favorite food is bone”可知,艾伦的宠物最喜欢吃骨头,故选C。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every day when Alan gets home, the dog meets him in front of the house”可知,每天艾伦回到家,他宠物狗都会在房前迎接他。故选C。
【72题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He is in Grade Seven”以及“They are in the same grade”可知,珍妮和艾伦都是七年级学生。故选A。
73题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The panda is clean”可知,珍妮的宠物熊猫玩具很干净。故选C。
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