专题07 完形填空15篇(15空题)(2024年中考真题)-备战2025年中考英语语法词汇题型综合练(全国通用)

专题07 完形填空15篇(15空题) (2024年中考真题) （2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a peaceful mountain village, a father named Edward and his beloved son Bob lived in a small farmhouse. Edward was a hard-working 1 who worked on his land every day. Bob was a lively and innocent (纯真的) boy, and he always followed his father around. The son could often learn something 2 about life from his father. One sunny morning, Edward took Bob to the yard. He 3 to several huge stones lying on the ground, and said with a smile, “Son, 4 these stones, they are in the way now. What can we do?” “Can we move them 5 ?” Bob thought for a while and asked. “Good idea! Maybe you can do it!” nodded the father. Bob’s eyes lit up with excitement, and he rushed over to 6 pushing one of the large stones. However, no matter how hard he tried, the stone 7 there. Bob, feeling a little sad, said, “Dad, I tried to move it just now, but it didn’t move 8 . I have tried my best. I have given it my all. I’ve used up all my 9 .” Edward smiled softly and replied, “No, son, you haven’t used up all your strength. You haven’t 10 for help.” With these words, Edward bent down, lifted a heavy stone and began moving 11 . He tried hard and finally moved it to one side of the road. Bob 12 his father in amazement when his father proved his words with his action. 13 Edward moved the stone, he turned to Bob and said, “Facing challenges with a determined (坚毅的) spirit is important. 14 , your own strength is limited. When a task is beyond your ability, you can choose to 15 strength from those around you.” From then on, he learned to ask for help and cooperate (合作) with others, understanding the importance of teamwork. 1．A．worker B．doctor C．farmer D．teacher 2．A．useful B．useless C．harmful D．harmless 3．A．replied B．pointed C．added D．posted 4．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look through 5．A．down B．on C．away D．up 6．A．avoid B．finish C．suggest D．try 7．A．jumped B．remained C．disappeared D．changed 8．A．in all B．above all C．at all D．after all 9．A．money B．strength C．time D．advice 10．A．asked B．made C．prepared D．paid 11．A．them B．it C．him D．us 12．A．watched B．shared C．decided D．missed 13．A．Unless B．Before C．After D．If 14．A．Then B．However C．Otherwise D．Almost 15．A．buy B．stop C．carry D．borrow （2024·江苏盐城·中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Long ago in China, there lived five brothers who looked almost the same. The only way to tell them was by their amazing 16 . First Brother was as strong as ten horses. Second Brother could fly in the sky like a bird. Third Brother could 17 an ant sneeze (打喷嚏). Fourth Brother could make his body iron hard. Fifth Brother could make a river when he cried. One day, Fifth Brother came across a strange 18 . When he was enjoying the delicious apple picked from the garden, 19 three men appeared. They took him to the owner of the garden. The owner was a bad, greedy man. He 20 Fifth Brother in his deepest prison. He said only if Fifth Brother 21 the treasure of Fire Island to him, he could set Fifth Brother free. Fire Island was in the middle of a nearby 22 . A dragon lived there, guarding its treasure. Stealing it seemed like a(n) 23 task, but Fifth Brother agreed to try. That night, far away, 24 Brother heard Fifth Brother call for help. After listening to his story, Third Brother told other brothers what had happened. They made a 25 to go to help their brother get the treasure. The next day, the five brothers worked together and with great 26 , they got the treasure from the dragon in the lake. Then Fifth Brother gave it to the owner. 27 the owner would not let Fifth Brother go because he thought Fifth Brother had many powers. When Fifth Brother knew this, he started to 28 . Soon, his tears tan like a rushing river that swept the owner away. Once the land dried out, the brothers journeyed home. They were 29 to be together again. The next day, Fifth Brother said he was going on another walk. His brothers made him 30 that he would never eat in strange gardens again. Fifth Brother laughed and left. 16．A．abilities B．clothes C．looks D．ages 17．A．see B．hear C．make D．help 18．A．village B．park C．field D．garden 19．A．finally B．politely C．suddenly D．peacefully 20．A．locked B．found C．saved D．treated 21．A．sold B．lent C．donated D．brought 22．A．river B．forest C．hill D．lake 23．A．interesting B．impossible C．valuable D．simple 24．A．First B．Second C．Third D．Fourth 25．A．story B．plan C．change D．mistake 26．A．hope B．advice C．effort D．interest 27．A．But B．So C．And D．Or 28．A．cry B．fly C．play D．sing 29．A．shy B．quiet C．careful D．happy 30．A．prove B．guess C．promise D．discover （2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 In our life, nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. 31 , we can’t win all the time. We can learn 32 valuable from every failure. This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know 33 to be a good loser. We must not be afraid of losing. When losing, just accept it with a (an) 34 and look at the bright side. Failure can’t be avoided in our life. Edison failed 1,000 times before he 35 the light bulb (灯泡). When he was asked how he felt, he said that he didn’t fail 36 learned 10,000 things which didn’t work. We must know that history is full of examples of men and women who achieved success although 37 failed many times. Losing is not very disgraceful (丢脸的). We must accept our failure and learn from it. Remember that it can be 38 . It can help us grow up rapidly. So we’d better take action to walk out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve. If someone else can help, we’ll be 39 enough. Many people enjoy helping 40 solve problems. This can save us a lot of time so that the same mistake won’t be made 41 in the future. We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one 42 in every competition. Some win, while some lose. It’s 43 for us to experience failure. The more active we are when facing the failure, the more confident we will be. 44 , being a good loser will help us to be better in life. It might be painful 45 the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win. 31．A．After all B．As a result C．At first 32．A．anything B．nothing C．something 33．A．why B．how C．when 34．A．smile B．sadness C．excitement 35．A．discovered B．invented C．found 36．A．but B．and C．or 37．A．we B．you C．they 38．A．thankful B．wonderful C．helpful 39．A．wise B．lucky C．proud 40．A．other B．the other C．others 41．A．ever B．again C．once 42．A．winner B．loser C．player 43．A．strange B．normal C．interesting 44．A．In a word B．In the way C．In that case 45．A．to B．of C．at （2024·吉林长春·中考真题）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When my friend suggested that we join the new Tai Chi (太极拳) Club, I thought he was 46 . I always believed tai chi was for old people. However, after the first class, I 47 that I was wrong. It was amazing. Tai chi led to a big 48 both in my body and mind. I still remember my first few tai chi classes. The basic skill I learned was keeping a balance (平衡). An action was called “golden rooster (公鸡) standing on one leg”. Following the instructions, I tried to 49 on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I still 50 many times. Soon, I felt bored and 51 from practicing over and over again. I started to 52 myself. Maybe I was really 53 in this kind of exercise. Just then, my coach taught me how to relax myself. Step by step, I made 54 . Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for tai chi became 55 . I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi. I discovered tai chi is deeply from Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through 56 : left and right, up and 57 , breathing in and breathing out... Finally, tai chi brings about a state of body balance and 58 peace. Now I can honestly say it helps me become much 59 . I sleep better at night, and I am more active during the day. More importantly, practicing tai chi has made me better 60 the Chinese culture. I am sure I will continue to practice tai chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me. 46．A．joking B．waiting C．reading D．explaining 47．A．forgot B．dreamt C．required D．realized 48．A．decision B．problem C．change D．love 49．A．sit B．stand C．lie D．jump 50．A．feared B．wished C．failed D．received 51．A．lazy B．tired C．afraid D．hungry 52．A．thank B．praise C．doubt D．control 53．A．right B．weak C．strict D．interested 54．A．friends B．mistakes C．noise D．progress 55．A．strong B．quiet C．strange D．important 56．A．habits B．chances C．abilities D．opposites 57．A．on B．down C．off D．away 58．A．world B．mind C．life D．thought 59．A．safer B．heavier C．prouder D．healthier 60．A．understand B．teach C．translate D．encourage （2024·黑龙江·中考真题）After the winter vacation, I had to move to a new city with my parents. On the first day to my new school, it was cold and 61 . I was walking alone slowly 62 worrying about something in my new school. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. 63 , a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down. She was 64 hard to stand up but fell again. 65 thinking, I went over to help her quickly. She said “thank you” with a 66 and then left. Her smile warmed me a lot. After I got to school, the teacher led me to the classroom and 67 me to the class. Then he asked me to 68 down beside a girl. I felt so 69 that I didn’t dare (敢) to look at her. Soon the first class, English, started. Their textbooks were 70 from those in my old school. As I was 71 what to do, an English book appeared in front of me. “Let’s 72 it,” the girl beside me said. “Hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked up. To 73 surprise, it was the girl I helped this morning. From 74 on, we became good friends. From that I learned: to help 75 is actually to help ourselves! 61．A．cloudy B．snowy C．rainy 62．A．and B．so C．because 63．A．Firstly B．Finally C．Suddenly 64．A．trying B．starting C．getting 65．A．With B．About C．Without 66．A．cry B．smile C．laugh 67．A．showed B．introduced C．carried 68．A．sit B．fall C．turn 69．A．happy B．excited C．nervous 70．A．different B．difficult C．same 71．A．doing B．dreaming C．wondering 72．A．sing B．share C．dance 73．A．her B．his C．my 74．A．then B．today C．now 75．A．another B．others C．the other （2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题） It was only four o’clock, but it was cold and getting dark. I 76 my nose up against the window. Snow! It was 77 and settling on top of the already thick white carpet (地毯). “Dad!” I yelled 78 . “Dad, come here—look at this snow!” He came in from the 79 . “Yes, look at that,” he said. “It’s coming down quite 80 , isn’t it?” He put his hand on my shoulder and looked down at me with a 81 on his face. “Well, I’m going back to the living room to read my paper,” he said and started to turn away. His smile broadened even further. “Oh, Dad,” I said sadly, shaking his arm. “Please... can we go sledging (滑雪橇)? You 82 we would if we ever got snow.” “Just a joke, dear. Of course we can,” said Dad. “I know the 83 place. Go and get ready.” “Really? Great! Let’s go!” Outside, the ground was covered with snow. The snow flew up as we walked through it. We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging 84 he was a boy. “Here we are then. I used to 85 many happy hours here with my sledge,” said Dad. I stopped and looked around me. “This is it?” I asked 86 , looking at the slight incline (缓坡) that lay ahead of us. “It certainly is,” said Dad. “My friends and I 87 some serious speed on here back in the day. Let me tell you.” I couldn’t believe him, but I pulled my sledge to the top of the incline anyway and got in. Dad gave me a 88 , and down I went at a snail’s pace (步速). It was so slow. All I could 89 behind me was his laughter. “OK, OK,” he said, catching up to me and walking beside my sledge as it went along. “Maybe it isn’t as steep (陡峭的) as I 90 .” 76．A．pressed B．dropped C．hid 77．A．putting B．running C．falling 78．A．angrily B．excitedly C．tiredly 79．A．kitchen B．living room C．garden 80．A．lightly B．heavily C．hardly 81．A．fear B．worry C．smile 82．A．decided B．promised C．replied 83．A．beautiful B．perfect C．cold 84．A．when B．although C．if 85．A．take B．cost C．spend 86．A．in surprise B．at last C．for sure 87．A．picked up B．looked up C．gave up 88．A．stop B．pull C．push 89．A．understand B．see C．hear 90．A．remembered B．learned C．noticed （2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Eric Brown was about 11 years old when his father died. It was 91 for his mother to support the big family. Eric was very caring, so he tried not to 92 his mother when he had problems. Once Eric wanted a pair of skis (滑雪板) in order to join a 93 club. He talked to his mother about it. However, it was 94 for his mother to buy them. He thought about 95 he could do to get the skis and went to bed with a heavy heart. 96 he woke up in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen and the strong wind was blowing. He thought it must be too cold for people 97 the snow away. “Ah,” he said, “every 98 brings a solution (解决方法).” He rose, ran to a neighbor’s house and 99 his service to clear the neighbor’s path (小路) of snow. The offer 100 . After he had finished the work and received his pay, he went to another place for the same 101 . Then he went from door to door until he had enough money to buy the skis. When Eric finally tried out his new skis, he 102 the happiest boy in the world. He was proud of 103 for working hard and achieving his goal. Soon Eric became the best skier in his club 104 his determination (决心) and perseverance (毅力). This story reminds us that we can 105 any difficulties and achieve our dreams with a strong will and a positive attitude (积极的态度). Eric is an inspiration to us. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read. 91．A．late B．boring C．hard 92．A．depend on B．take after C．believe in 93．A．dancing B．skiing C．swimming 94．A．unfair B．impolite C．impossible 95．A．what B．how C．who 96．A．Even if B．Unless C．As soon as 97．A．clear B．to clear C．clearing 98．A．problem B．suggestion C．game 99．A．offered B．wanted C．canceled 100．A．accepted B．is accepted C．was accepted 101．A．decision B．purpose C．method 102．A．cared for B．worried about C．felt like 103．A．itself B．himself C．themselves 104．A．because of B．ahead of C．in the face of 105．A．find B．overcome C．meet （2024·青海·中考真题）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Once there was a 14-year-old boy who was known as a fast runner in his village. He only cared about winning every race and becoming more 106 . One day, the boy 107 a running race in his village. He won the 100-meter and 50-meter races with no problem. He was 108 himself and received great applause (掌声). But his grandfather asked him to have a race with two unexpected people, an old man and a blind (盲的) 109 . The boy thought it was unbelievable but agreed. In the race, the boy finished 110 , but the old man and the blind girl were 111 at the starting line (起跑线). With joy, he was waiting for the applause from the crowd. But they kept 112 . “Why are people not cheering 113 me like before?” he asked his 114 . “Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should cross the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather said. The boy was surprised but 115 . During the second race, the boy took the 116 of the old man and the blind girl and walked 117 with them. The crowd gave them a standing applause. The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are the people cheering? Is it for me, or 118 ?” The grandfather was happy. He 119 and said, “The crowd did not cheer for anyone of you. They 120 for how you all ran the race together.” Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race. 106．A．beautiful B．successful C．upset 107．A．took part in B．took out C．took care of 108．A．good at B．proud of C．interested in 109．A．man B．uncle C．girl 110．A．first B．second C．third 111．A．never B．still C．ever 112．A．quiet B．relaxed C．careful 113．A．in B．from C．for 114．A．father B．grandfather C．grandmother 115．A．agreed B．stopped C．played 116．A．legs B．feet C．hands 117．A．slowly B．easily C．clearly 118．A．her B．him C．them 119．A．jumped B．smiled C．worried 120．A．sang B．worked C．cheered （2024·河南·中考真题）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last night, Frank had a dream about the coming math test, which troubled him very much these days. So he was in a 121 mood (心情) when he woke up. Uncle Robin once told Frank about “white noise”—noise made by a fan or soft rain is a (n) 122 of white noise. Frank had tried it and it really worked! After that, whenever he felt worried about something, he would 123 white noise with his headphones. With the 124 of the math test still in his mind, Frank went to get his headphones. He 125 he had left them on his desk, but they were gone. His little brother Andy was always 126 his things—without asking. He ran into his brother’s room and started shouting at him in 127 . “Where are my headphones? You can’t just take my things! Or I’ll take yours!” He grabbed (抓起) one of his brother’s toys and 128 it on the ground, breaking it into two pieces. Andy started to 129 , and Frank stormed out, feeling better. Frank’s mom heard the shouting and went into Andy’s room. “Hey,” she said 130 , “stop for a second and tell me how you’re feeling.” Mom never shouted. Frank knew that she thought it was better to talk about 131 instead of getting angry. “He always does this, Mom!” Frank shouted. “I’ll have a math test…and…and I had a bad dream …” Frank 132 shouting. In a calm (平静的) voice, he said, “I 133 what I did was bad. I’m sorry, Andy. I really get mad 134 you take things without asking, but breaking your toy wasn’t 135 . I will buy you a new one.” Frank’s mom said, “Well done, Frank, and, Andy, ask first next time, OK?” “OK, I’m sorry too,” said Andy and they all smiled. 121．A．bad B．cheerful C．playful D．strange 122．A．list B．gift C．example D．introduction 123．A．talk about B．listen to C．turn down D．wait for 124．A．results B．thoughts C．prizes D．purposes 125．A．expected B．decided C．discovered D．remembered 126．A．repairing B．cleaning C．breaking D．borrowing 127．A．anger B．fear C．shame D．surprise 128．A．tied B．burnt C．threw D．placed 129．A．cry B．rest C．help D．share 130．A．sadly B．shyly C．softly D．bravely 131．A．dreams B．habits C．choices D．feelings 132．A．kept B．stopped C．enjoyed D．practiced 133．A．wish B．know C．hear D．promise 134．A．unless B．before C．when D．though 135．A．right B．easy C．enough D．crazy （2024·新疆·中考真题）My daughter Linda is kind. She always writes love notes as gifts to warm 136 . Her brother Stephen 137 a basketball game. She wrote a note to tell him he was the best player in the world 138 he didn’t win the game. After work, I often got her thank-you note with 139 face for my efforts. We were used to receiving Linda’s love notes and always put them up on the fridge. But one day I 140 found there was no one for Linda. At that time, my eyes filled 141 tears (眼泪). My husband asked me 142 was wrong. I pointed at the notes on the fridge. Though I said 143 , he knew exactly what I was trying to tell him. Weeks 144 I could see the notes for Linda on the fridge. In return, she wrote more notes to show her love. Linda has 145 . She has her own family and children. But some things about her have 146 changed. One afternoon, I got another love note 147 her. “Thanks for always being there for me, Mom. I am 148 to have you as family. “It reminded me of all her love 149 . They are the warmest 150 in the world. 136．A．others B．herself C．him 137．A．got B．lost C．won 138．A．although B．or C．and 139．A．crying B．sleeping C．smiling 140．A．politely B．suddenly C．deeply 141．A．to B．of C．with 142．A．what B．which C．who 143．A．everything B．nothing C．something 144．A．later B．before C．ago 145．A．made up B．given up C．grown up 146．A．always B．never C．often 147．A．at B．in C．from 148．A．happy B．unhappy C．lonely 149．A．books B．notes C．lessons 150．A．gifts B．fridges C．games （2024·四川内江·中考真题）It was December 23. I became 151 because it was my last night at school that term. The December holidays would 152 the next day. 153 , the happy time came and the December holidays started. I hurried home and well prepared for my trip. It was time for my 154 , my sister and me to meet my father at the airport and fly on holiday. Mum drove a car to the 155 . A close family friend, Peter, was coming with us. Everyone was 156 on the way. We sang songs with the radio. Suddenly mum 157 , “Oh, God, the brakes (刹车) aren’t working!” We were coming to a cross road. The traffic light ahead was 158 . Many cars were waiting patiently. Mum had to make a 159 : rush into the cars or turn onto the side walk. There was nobody on the side walk. To avoid causing danger to other cars, she 160 to make a turn. The turn was so sudden that the 161 hit a big tree. Peter was not wearing his seatbelt (安全带) and his door opened. He 162 from the car and fell to the ground heavily. When the car completely 163 , we ran to him and called the police. He was sent to the 164 at once. Luckily, he was saved. Always remember to 165 your seatbelt in a car. It’s a matter of life and death! 151．A．surprised B．worried C．sad D．excited 152．A．begin B．pass C．continue D．change 153．A．Suddenly B．Usually C．Finally D．Sometimes 154．A．brother B．mum C．cousin D．grandpa 155．A．park B．airport C．bank D．school 156．A．happy B．calm C．silent D．strange 157．A．turned out B．looked out C．cried out D．spelled out 158．A．bright B．high C．green D．red 159．A．plan B．list C．choice D．mistake 160．A．failed B．decided C．refused D．forgot 161．A．car B．plane C．belt D．light 162．A．climbed B．left C．walked D．flew 163．A．stopped B．shook C．worked D．appeared 164．A．office B．hospital C．garden D．museum 165．A．sell B．hide C．bring D．wear （2024·湖北·中考真题）Our art teacher George was leaving soon for his country. I was preparing a special 166 for him. It was a hand-drawn picture book about our school. I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as 167 as possible. One day, I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great 168 . Just then, my classmate Jeff dropped by. “Hi! Peter, want to play basketball in the yard?” he asked. “I’d like to, 169 it’s too cold outside!” I replied. “Exactly!” he said. “It’s the perfect weather for not getting too hot.” That’s a cool thing about Jeff. He always looks on the 170 side of almost everything. “Let’s go!” We went out, leaving the drawings on the table. We laughed as we returned. When I 171 the door, my heart nearly stopped. Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures. “ 172 , Becky!” I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored. “What did you do?” I shouted 173 . “I just wanted to help.” She began to cry. “My drawings are gone forever!” I felt frustrated (懊恼的) and 174 Jeff for help. “Unless…” said Jeff. “Unless what?” I asked. “Remember the jigsaw puzzle (拼图)? We can create something new from these messy pictures.” Jeff 175 . “Can we make it?” I doubted. “I’m not sure, but we can have a 176 .” He encouraged. First, we cut the drawings into shapes, such as our brown teaching buildings, green playground and so on. Then, we 177 all these pieces together and made a jigsaw. Finally, we even added more paints. Days later, a beautiful “ 178 ” appeared in front of us. There was a 179 ending. “Thanks, guys,” George smiled, “I love it so much. It will give me many great 180 here.” So, you see, there lies a beam (束) of light behind every dark cloud. Jeff’s way of dealing with things did help. 166．A．gift B．photo C．letter D．lesson 167．A．easy B．large C．perfect D．famous 168．A．hope B．pride C．interest D．courage 169．A．or B．so C．and D．but 170．A．sad B．bright C．serious D．strange 171．A．opened B．fixed C．cleaned D．painted 172．A．Run B．Come C．Jump D．Stop 173．A．bravely B．angrily C．carefully D．nervously 174．A．gave up B．looked at C．turned down D．agreed with 175．A．warned B．ordered C．reported D．suggested 176．A．try B．talk C．rest D．taste 177．A．put B．hid C．read D．threw 178．A．tree B．gate C．school D．library 179．A．boring B．happy C．terrible D．common 180．A．choices B．changes C．decisions D．memories （2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Seven arctic wolves (北极狼) move smoothly across a frozen pool and begin to run after a thick piece of ice. The three older wolves are 181 wildly, hitting the four young wolves and sending them rolling (打滚) on the frozen grass. But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to 182 the game. Finally, the youngest wolf quickly catches the ice, making it to pieces. Game over. The rest of the wolves 183 him, as if to say, “What now?” Then, one by one, they all turn to look at me. I’ve been 184 these seven wolves for hours, keeping a good distance (距离) between us so they don’t feel 185 . There’s probably no other place on Earth than Ellesmere Island (Canada’s northernmost island) where wolves would let a human sit alongside them like I’m doing. For this 186 , I traveled here to join a documentary (纪录片) film team. They 187 I was there, but they hadn’t paid any attention to me—until now. I 188 as our eyes meet. No matter how playful they appeared a few minutes before, I remember that these are 189 wild animals. The wolves begin to walk toward me. But they 190 me before stopping at their preferred prey (猎物). Most of the meat is 191 , but enough for each wolf to have something to eat. Every few minutes, one of the wolves looks over at me, but none of them seem 192 . I relax a little as I watch them eat. After they finish feeding on the prey, they walk slowly to the grass for a 193 . The young stay together while each older wolf finds a comfortable place alone. Many hours later, they begin to wake up. It’s time to eat again. What happens next makes me 194 : The three older wolves run off into the hills for food, leaving me with the young! I suppose they understood it would be 195 to be with me. 181．A．eating B．looking C．digging D．playing 182．A．start B．continue C．stop D．end 183．A．stare at B．escape from C．fight with D．step on 184．A．drawing B．protecting C．watching D．guiding 185．A．lonely B．afraid C．tired D．hungry 186．A．chance B．reason C．purpose D．result 187．A．doubted B．forgot C．knew D．hoped 188．A．smile B．nod C．leave D．shake 189．A．once B．only C．also D．still 190．A．warn B．catch C．rush D．pass 191．A．broken B．hidden C．gone D．done 192．A．bothered B．controlled C．forced D．fooled 193．A．game B．sleep C．meal D．film 194．A．scared B．satisfied C．surprised D．stressed 195．A．safe B．lucky C．funny D．free （2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Before Anne Frank went into hiding with her family, she was a carefree girl like any other. Anne Frank ran down the stairs as fast as she could. She was supposed to do her 196 , but it was so boring. Margot, her perfect sister, might be happy reading books all day, but Anne wasn’t. Other children were already out on the sunny Amsterdam streets. Some were rolling hoops, others doing handstands against the wall. Anne was 197 at handstands, but knew another way to get everyone’s attention. “ 198 this!” she cried, lifting her arm high in the air. Anne waited until everyone was looking at her, then she swung her arm around fast. All the boys 199 and cheered. Hearing the 200 of laughter, Anne’s mother, Edith, looked out the window. “I bet that girl hasn’t done her homework,” she thought. It was always hard with Anne. 201 , she was glad Anne had got used to Amsterdam life so easily. Anne was only seven. That night, Anne’s father, Otto, put Anne to bed as usual. “Tell me a story about Good Paula and Naughty (淘气的) Paula, Daddy!” Anne said, “ 202 I have one about Naughty Paula? She’s more fun.” “Margot 203 Good Paula,” Otto said. “Well she would,” Anne replied, angrily. It was 204 having Margot as an older sister. Otto 205 what she was thinking. “You could be good, too, Anne.” “I’ll try, Daddy, I promise,” Anne said. “ 206 to make you happy!” The next day, when Anne got back from school, Edith was preparing supper. “We have 207 tonight,” she said. “Who’s coming?” Anne asked eagerly. “Miep, from Daddy’s work and her friend Jan.” “Hooray!” Anne cried. 208 the doorbell rang, Anne rushed to let them in. The next moment, she was throwing them 209 . “How are you Miep? What’s it like working for Daddy? Hello Jan!” Then Anne stopped and looked at them 210 , her brown eyes shining with interest. “Ooh! Are you Miep’s boyfriend?” she asked. Edith cut in, “Quiet, Anne!” “Time for supper,” added Otto, gently. 196．A．cooking B．shopping C．homework D．sports 197．A．endless B．fearless C．meaningless D．hopeless 198．A．Watch B．Find C．Confirm D．Search 199．A．jumped B．whispered C．laughed D．rushed 200．A．order B．sound C．call D．voice 201．A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Anyway D．So 202．A．Can B．Must C．Need D．Should 203．A．wounds B．hates C．surprises D．prefers 204．A．hard B．different C．dangerous D．impossible 205．A．doubted B．guessed C．believed D．proved 206．A．Nothing B．No one C．Anything D．Anyone 207．A．citizens B．hosts C．customers D．guests 208．A．Whenever B．Before C．While D．As soon as 209．A．questions B．dishes C．instructions D．suggestions 210．A．all B．both C．either D．any （2024·江西·中考真题）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Anansi the Wise Some people think they know everything. Anansi the spider didn’t think that. He was a 211 spider. And he knew to have real wisdom (智慧). He had to learn more. One day, Anansi found a (an) 212 gourd on the ground and he had an idea. “ 213 I get advice from others and put it in this gourd, then I’ll be wiser than anyone else in the world.” So, he went from house to house and asked the other creatures (生物), “What’s your best piece of 214 ?” And they were all happy to share their wisdom, because they could see that Anansi 215 it.     The snail (蜗牛) said, “Don’t be in a hurry. 216 is not a 100-meter race.” The butterfly said, “Life is short. Enjoy every day.” The ant said, “You’ll 217 be great on your own. Everyone needs the help of others.” Anansi was very happy with all this advice. He took it and put it in 218 gourd. And when he’d filled the gourd, he thought to himself, “Now, I have more wisdom than anyone else. I must 219 the wisdom, so no one can steal it.” He 220 and saw a hole high up in a tree, and he had an idea. Anansi held the gourd in two legs and tried to 221 the tree with his other six legs. But the gourd was too big and he couldn’t climb. His son was nearby watching him. “Daddy,” he said, “why don’t you 222 the gourd to your back and then climb the tree?” “That’s very good advice,” said Anansi. “Thank you for sharing it with me.” And then Anansi realized that advice is only 223 when we share it with someone. So, he climbed the tree with the gourd on his back. And when Anansi reached the 224 , he held the gourd up to the wind. All the advice flew into the sky and traveled 225 the land. And wisdom came to everyone. 211．A．quiet B．crazy C．poor D．clever 212．A．empty B．small C．soft D．broken 213．A．So B．If C．Before D．Although 214．A．news B．work C．advice D．wood 215．A．stood B．forgot C．missed D．needed 216．A．Action B．Sport C．Life D．Health 217．A．always B．often C．never D．usually 218．A．his B．her C．its D．their 219．A．find B．sell C．hide D．collect 220．A．fell asleep B．showed up C．ran away D．looked around 221．A．hit B．climb C．pull D．shake 222．A．send B．hand C．turn D．tie 223．A．simple B．useful C．interesting D．real 224．A．top B．house C．ground D．mountain 225．A．across B．with C．into D．under 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了爱德华通过自己的实际行动，让儿子鲍勃学会了寻求帮助和与他人合作，并且懂得了团队合作的重要性。 1．句意：爱德华是一个勤劳的农民，每天都在他的地里干活。 worker员工；doctor医生；farmer农民；teacher老师。根据“who worked on his land every day”可知，爱德华每天都在他的地里干活，由此推知，他是一个农民。故选C。 2．句意：儿子经常能从父亲那里学到一些关于生活的有用的东西。 useful有用的；useless无用的；harmful有害的；harmless无害的。根据下文“From then on, he learned to ask for help and cooperate (合作) with others, understanding the importance of teamwork.”可知，儿子从父亲那里学到了要寻求帮助和与他人合作以及团队合作的重要性，这些都是很有用的东西。故选A。 3．句意：他指着地上的几块巨石，笑着说道。 replied回答；pointed指；added增加；posted邮寄。结合选项和“He...to several huge stones lying on the ground”可知，此处表示他指着地上的几块巨石。故选B。 4．句意：儿子，看看这些石头，它们现在挡住了路。 look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look through浏览。结合选项和空后的these stones可知，此处表示看看这些石头。故选C。 5．句意：我们能把它们搬走吗？ down向下；on在……上面；away离开；up向上。根据上文“they are in the way now”可知，石头挡住了路，所以鲍勃想把它们搬走，move away意为“搬走”。故选C。 6．句意：鲍勃兴奋得两眼放光，他冲过去试着推其中一块大石头。 avoid避免；finish完成；suggest建议；try尝试。结合选项和“...pushing one of the large stones”可知，此处表示鲍勃尝试着推其中一块大石头。try doing sth.意为“尝试做某事”。故选D。 7．句意：然而，无论他如何努力，石头仍然在那里。 jumped跳；remained继续存在；disappeared消失；changed改变。根据下文“it didn’t move”可知，鲍勃无法搬动石头，石头继续存在于原地。故选B。 8．句意：爸爸，我刚才试着移动它，但是它一点也不动。 in all总共；above all首先；at all完全；after all毕竟。结合选项和“it didn’t move”可知，本题考查短语not...at all“一点也不”。故选C。 9．句意：我用尽了我所有的力气。 money钱；strength力气；time时间；advice建议。根据上文“I have tried my best. I have given it my all.”可知，鲍勃尽了全力来搬石头，他用尽了所有的力气。故选B。 10．句意：你没有寻求帮助。 asked要求；made制作；prepared准备；paid支付。结合选项和空后的for help可知，本题考查短语ask for help“寻求帮助”。故选A。 11．句意：说完这些话，爱德华弯下腰，举起一块沉重的石头，开始搬动它。 them它们；it它；him他；us我们。根据“lifted a heavy stone”可知，空格处应选it，用于指代a heavy stone。故选B。 12．句意：当父亲用行动证明他的话时，鲍勃惊讶地看着父亲。 watched看；shared分享；decided决定；missed错过。结合选项和“Bob...his father in amazement”可知，此处表示鲍勃惊讶地看着父亲。故选A。 13．句意：爱德华搬开石头后，转向鲍勃说。 Unless除非；Before在……之前；After在……之后：If如果。根据上文“He tried hard and finally moved it to one side of the road.”可知，爱德华把石头搬到了路边，在他搬开石头后，他转向鲍勃，和鲍勃说话。故选C。 14．句意：然而，你自己的力量是有限的。 Then然后；However然而；Otherwise否则；Almost差不多。分析“Facing challenges with a determined (坚毅的) spirit is important...your own strength is limited.”可知，前后句是转折关系，结合选项，空格处应选However表示转折。故选B。 15．句意：当一项任务超出你的能力时，你可以选择向周围的人借用力量。 buy买；stop停止；carry携带；borrow借。结合选项和“...strength from those around you”可知，此处表示从周围的人那里借用力量，短语borrow sth. from sb.意为“从某人那里借某物”，故选D。 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．D 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．A 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文讲述了五兄弟各有神奇的能力，五弟被坏人抓住后，兄弟们齐心协力帮助五弟完成任务并最终获救的故事。 16．句意：唯一能分辨他们的方法是通过他们惊人的能力。 abilities 能力；clothes衣服；looks外貌；ages年龄。根据下文“First Brother was as strong as ten horses…”可知，他们有不同的能力，故选A。 17．句意：第三个兄弟能听到蚂蚁打喷嚏。 see看见；hear听见；make制造；help帮助。根据“an ant sneeze”可知，能听到蚂蚁打喷嚏，故选B。 18．句意：一天，五弟遇到了一座奇怪的花园。 village乡村；park公园；field田野；garden花园。根据“from the garden,”可知，遇到了一座奇怪的花园，故选D。 19．句意：当他正在享受从花园里摘来的美味苹果时，突然出现了三个男人。 finally最终；politely礼貌地；suddenly突然；peacefully平静地。根据“three men appeared”可知，这三个人突然出现了，故选C。 20．句意：他把五弟关在他最深的监狱里。 locked锁；found发现；saved拯救；treated对待。根据“in his deepest prison”可知，锁在了监狱离，故选A。 21．句意：他说只有五弟把火岛的宝藏带给他，他才能释放五弟。 sold售卖；lent借出；donated捐赠；brought带来。根据“the treasure of Fire Island to him”以及“ Then Fifth Brother gave it to the owner”可知，把火岛的宝藏带给他，故选D。 22．句意：火岛在附近的一个湖中间。 river河；forest森林；hill山；lake湖。根据“from the dragon in the lake”可知，在一个湖中间，故选D。 23．句意：偷宝藏似乎是不可能的任务，但五弟同意尝试。 interesting有趣的；impossible不可能的；valuable有价值的；simple简单的。根据“but Fifth Brother agreed to try”可知，偷宝藏是不可能的任务，故选B。 24．句意：那天晚上，远处的三哥听到了五弟的求救声。 First首先；Second其次；Third第三；Fourth第四。根据“Third Brother”可知，三哥听到了求救声，故选C。 25．句意：他们制定了一个计划去帮助他们的兄弟获得宝藏。 story故事；plan计划；change变化；mistake错误。根据“to go to help their brother get the treasure”可知，制定了获得宝藏的计划，故选B。 26．句意：第二天，五兄弟齐心协力，经过努力，他们从湖中的龙那里得到了宝藏。 hope希望；advice建议；effort努力；interest兴趣。根据“they got the treasure from the dragon in the lake”可知，经过努力才得到了宝藏，故选C。 27．句意：但是园主不愿意放五弟走，因为他认为五弟有很多能力。 But但是；So因此；And和；Or或者。“the owner would not let Fifth Brother go because he thought Fifth Brother had many powers”与前文是转折关系，故选A。 28．句意：当五弟知道这件事时，他开始哭泣。 cry哭；fly飞；play玩；sing唱歌。根据“his tears”可知，五弟哭了，故选A。 29．句意：他们很高兴再次在一起。 shy害羞的；quiet安静的；careful仔细的；happy开心的。根据“They were… to be together again.”可知，五兄弟又能聚在一起，他们都很开心，故选D。 30．句意：他的兄弟们让他承诺不再在陌生的花园里吃东西。 prove证明；guess猜测；promise承诺；discover发现。根据“that he would never eat in strange gardens again”可知，让五弟承诺不再在陌生的花园里吃东西，故选C。 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了失败对于我们的好处，以及如何应对失败。 31．句意：毕竟，我们不可能总是赢。 After all毕竟；As a result因此；At first首先。根据“..., we can’t win all the time.”可知，毕竟我们不可能总是赢。故选A。 32．句意：我们可以从每一次失败中学到有价值的东西。 anything任何事；nothing无事；something某事。根据“We can learn...valuable from every failure.”可知，我们可以从失败中学到有价值的东西，本句是肯定句，故选C。 33．句意：所以我们必须知道如何成为一个好的失败者。 why为什么；how如何；when何时。根据“So we must know...to be a good loser.”可知，我们必须知道如何成为一个好的失败者，故选B。 34．句意：当失败的时候，请微笑着接受，并看到它好的一面。 smile微笑；sadness悲伤；excitement激动。根据“When losing, just accept it with a (an)...and look at the bright side.”可知，失败的时候要微笑着接受，故选A。 35．句意：爱迪生在发明电灯泡之前失败了1000次。 discovered发现；invented发明；found找到。根据“Edison failed 1,000 times before he...the light bulb (灯泡).”可知，爱迪生在发明电灯泡之前失败了1000次。故选B。 36．句意：当有人问他感觉如何时，他说他没有失败，而是学到了1万件没用的东西。 but但是；and和；or或者。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选A。 37．句意：我们必须知道，历史上有很多男人和女人在经历了多次失败后取得成功的例子。 we我们；you你，你们；they他们。根据“We must know that history is full of examples of men and women who achieved success although...failed many times.”可知，此处指“men and women”，是他们失败过很多次，故选C。 38．句意：记住这是有帮助的。 thankful感谢的；wonderful精彩的；helpful乐于助人的。根据“It can help us grow up rapidly.”可知，它可以帮助我们快速成长，所以是有帮助的，故选C。 39．句意：如果有人能帮忙，我们就够幸运了。 wise明智的；lucky幸运的；proud骄傲的。根据“If someone else can help, we’ll be...enough.”可知，如果有人能帮忙就够幸运了。故选B。 40．句意：许多人喜欢帮助别人解决问题。 other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；others其他人/物。根据“Many people enjoy helping...solve problems.”可知，此处在动词后作宾语，故选C。 41．句意：这可以为我们节省很多时间，这样以后就不会再犯同样的错误了。 ever曾经；again再；once曾经。根据“This can save us a lot of time so that the same mistake won’t be made...in the future.”可知，这样以后就不会再犯同样的错误了。故选B。 42．句意：每场比赛只有一个赢家。 winner赢家；loser输家；player玩家。根据“There is only one...in every competition.”可知，比赛只有一个赢家。故选A。 43．句意：我们经历失败是很正常的。 strange奇怪的；normal正常的；interesting有趣的。根据“It’s...for us to experience failure.”可知，经历失败是很正常的。故选B。 44．句意：总之，做一个好的失败者会帮助我们在生活中变得更好。 In a word总之；In the way妨碍；In that case如果那样。根据“..., being a good loser will help us to be better in life.”可知，总之做一个好的失败者会帮助我们在生活中变得更好。故选A。 45．句意：一开始可能会很痛苦，但有很多好处。 to到；of关于；at在。at the beginning“一开始”，固定短语，故选C。 46．A 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．C 51．B 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．A 56．D 57．B 58．B 59．D 60．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学习太极拳的经历，通过练习太极拳，作者不仅变得更健康，也更好地理解中国文化。 46．句意：当我的朋友建议我们加入新的太极俱乐部时，我以为他在开玩笑。 joking开玩笑；waiting等待；reading读；explaining解释。根据“I always believed tai chi was for old people.”可知作者认为太极拳是老人做的，所以当朋友建议加入太极拳俱乐部时，作者认为朋友在开玩笑。故选A。 47．句意：然而，上完第一节课后，我意识到我错了。 forgot忘记；dreamt梦想；required需要；realized意识到。根据“that I was wrong”可知是意识到自己之前的想法错了。故选D。 48．句意：太极拳使我的身体和思想都发生了很大的变化。 decision决定；problem问题；change变化；love爱。根据“both in my body and mind.”可知在身体和思想上都有了变化。故选C。 49．句意：按照指示，我试着单腿站立。 sit坐；stand站立；lie躺；jump跳。根据“standing on one leg”可知是单脚站立。故选B。 50．句意：这似乎并不难，但我还是失败了很多次。 feared害怕；wished希望；failed失败；received收到。根据“It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I still...”可知虽然不是很难，但是作者仍然失败了很多次。故选C。 51．句意：很快，一遍又一遍的练习让我感到无聊和疲惫。 lazy懒惰的；tired劳累的；afraid害怕的；hungry饿的。根据“bored and...from practicing over and over again”可知一次一次地练习，作者很劳累。故选B。 52．句意：我开始怀疑自己。 thank感谢；praise赞扬；doubt怀疑；control控制。根据“It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I still...”可知虽然不是很难，但是作者仍然失败了很多次，所以作者开始怀疑自己。故选C。 53．句意：也许我在这种运动中真的很弱。 right正确的；weak弱的；strict严格的；interested感兴趣的。根据“It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I still...”可知虽然不是很难，但是作者仍然失败了很多次，作者怀疑自己，认为自己在太极拳这个运动上比较弱。故选B。 54．句意：一步一步地，我取得了进步。 friends朋友；mistakes错误；noise噪音；progress进步。根据“my coach taught me how to relax myself. Step by step, I made”可知教练教作者如何方式，慢慢地，作者取得了进步。故选D。 55．句意：我对太极拳的喜爱变得强烈起来。 strong强的；quiet安静的；strange奇怪的；important重要的。根据“I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi.”可知作者对太极拳的爱变得强烈起来，甚至想了解太极背后的中国古代文化。故选A。 56．句意：练习它有助于通过对立来保持平衡：左和右，上和下，吸气和呼气…… habits习惯；chances机会；abilities能力；opposites对面。根据“left and right,”可知左右是对立面。故选D。 57．句意：练习它有助于通过对立来保持平衡：左和右，上和下，吸气和呼气…… on在上面；down向下；off离开；away离开。上和下是对立面。故选B。 58．句意：最后，太极拳带来一种身体平衡和心灵平静的状态。 world世界；mind思想；life生活；thought想法。根据“body balance and...peace”可知是身体平衡和心灵平静。故选B。 59．句意：现在我可以诚实地说，它帮助我变得更健康。 safer更安全的；heavier更重的；prouder更骄傲的；healthier更健康的。根据“I sleep better at night, and I am more active during the day”可知作者变得更健康。故选D。 60．句意：练习太极让我更好地了解了中国文化。 understand理解；teach教；translate翻译；encourage鼓励。根据“the Chinese culture”可知是理解中国文化。故选A。 61．B 62．A 63．C 64．A 65．C 66．B 67．B 68．A 69．C 70．A 71．C 72．B 73．C 74．A 75．B 【导语】本文介绍作者来到新学校第一天的故事。 61．句意：第一天去新学校的时候，天气又冷又下雪。 cloudy多云的；snowy下雪的；rainy下雨的。根据下文“a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down.”和“cold”可知当天是下雪的。故选B。 62．句意：我一个人慢慢地走着，担心着新学校里的一些事情。 and和；so因此；because因为。空前后是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 63．句意：突然，一个在雪地里骑自行车的女孩摔倒了。 firstly首先；finally最终；suddenly突然。根据“a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down.”可知女孩摔倒是突然发生的。故选C。 64．句意：她努力尝试站起来，但是再一次摔倒了。 trying尝试；starting开始；getting得到。根据“...hard to stand up but fell again.”可知女孩尝试站起来，但是又摔了。故选A。 65．句意：我想都没想就走过去帮她。 with和；about关于；without没有。without thinking表示“不假思索”。故选C。 66．句意：她笑着说“谢谢”，然后离开了。 cry哭；smile微笑；laugh发笑。根据下文“Her smile warmed me a lot.”可知女孩冲作者微笑。故选B。 67．句意：到学校后，老师把我领进教室，向班级介绍我。 showed展示；introduced介绍；carried携带。根据“After I got to school, the teacher led me to the classroom”可知第一天到新班级，老师应该介绍学生。故选B。 68．句意：然后他让我坐在一个女孩旁边。 sit坐下；fall掉落；turn变得。根据“...down beside a girl.”可知作者坐在女孩旁边，sit down表示“坐下”。故选A。 69．句意：我很紧张，不敢看她。 happy高兴的；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的。根据“I didn’t dare to look at her”可知作者不敢看同桌，说明很紧张。故选C。 70．句意：课本跟我之前学校的不同。 different不同的；difficult困难的；same同样的。根据下文“an English book appeared in front of me.”可知作者之前学校的课本跟现在的不同，所以同桌把自己的拿过来。故选A。 71．句意：就在我想知道做什么的时候，一本英语课本出现在我面前。 doing做；dreaming梦想；wondering想知道。根据上文“Their textbooks were different from those in my old school”可知，课本不一样，作者想知道该怎么办。故选C。 72．句意：让我们分享吧。 sing唱歌；share分享；dance跳舞。根据上文“an English book appeared in front of me.”可知作者和同桌看一本书，应该是共享。故选B。 73．句意：让我惊讶的是，这个女孩是今天早晨我帮助的女孩。 her她的；his他的；my我的。文章以第一人称书写，此处用第一人称的形容词性物主代词。故选C。 74．句意：从那时起，我们成为了朋友。 then那时；today今天；now现在。作者描述过去的事情，因此是从那时起，用from then on表示。故选A。 75．句意：帮助其他人，其实是帮助我们自己！ another另一个；others其他的人或物；the other两者中的另一个。根据“to help...is actually to help ourselves!”可知，此处指帮助其他人就是帮助自己，others符合语境。故选B。 76．A 77．C 78．B 79．B 80．B 81．C 82．B 83．B 84．A 85．C 86．A 87．A 88．C 89．C 90．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和爸爸在下雪的时候要去滑雪橇，爸爸把作者带到了小时候练习滑雪橇的地方，没想到这个地方并不如记忆中那么合适滑雪橇。 76．句意：我把鼻子贴在窗户上。 pressed压，贴；dropped跌落；hid隐藏。根据“ I … my nose up against the window”可知，把鼻子贴在窗户上，故选A。 77．句意：它落了下来，落在已经很厚的白地毯上。 putting放；running跑步；falling跌落。根据“Snow!”及“settling on top of the already thick white carpet”可知，雪落了下来，故选C。 78．句意：“爸爸！”我激动地喊道。 angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地；tiredly疲惫地。根据“Dad, come here—look at this snow”可知，看到下雪作者很激动，故选B。 79．句意：他从客厅走了进来。 kitchen厨房；living room客厅；garden花园。根据“Well, I’m going back to the living room to read my paper”可知，爸爸从客厅里走出来，故选B。 80．句意：雪下得挺大的，不是吗？ lightly轻轻地；heavily沉重地；hardly几乎不。此空修饰“雪下得……”，应用heavily符合语境，故选B。 81．句意：他把手放在我的肩膀上，低头看着我，脸上带着微笑。 fear恐惧；worry担心；smile微笑。根据“with a… on his face”以及“His smile broadened even further”可知，爸爸微笑地看着作者，故选C。 82．句意：你答应过只要下雪我们就去的。 decided决定；promised承诺；replied回复。根据“we would if we ever got snow”及“Just a joke, dear”可知，爸爸曾经答应过作者如果下雪就可以滑雪橇，故选B。 83．句意：我知道最佳的地方。 beautiful美丽的；perfect最佳的；cold寒冷的。根据“We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging … he was a boy.”可知，爸爸知道一个可以滑雪橇的最佳地方，故选B。 84．句意：我们正朝我爸小时候滑雪橇的地方走去。 when当……时；although尽管；if如果。根据“We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging … he was a boy.”可知，此空缺少一个引导时间状语的连词，when符合语境，故选A。 85．句意：我曾经在这里和我的雪橇一起度过了许多快乐的时光。 take花费，常用it作主语；cost花费，物作主语；spend花费，人作主语。根据“many happy hours here with my sledge”可知，此处用spend time with…，表示“和……共度时光”，故选C。 86．句意：“就是这个？”我惊讶地问。 in surprise惊讶地；at last最后；for sure确定地。根据“looking at the slight incline (缓坡) that lay ahead of us”及“I couldn’t believe him, but I pulled my sledge to the top of the incline anyway and got in”可知，看着面前的小斜坡，作者很难相信这就是爸爸说的滑雪橇的最佳地方，所以是惊讶地问，故选A。 87．句意：我和我的朋友们在这里时速度很快。 picked up学会；looked up查阅；gave up放弃。根据“some serious speed on here back”可知，在这个地方，爸爸和朋友们滑雪速度很快，故选A。 88．句意：爸爸推了我一把，我像蜗牛一样往下爬。 stop停止；pull拉；push推。根据“and down I went at a snail’s pace”可知，爸爸推了作者一下，作者顺着坡向下滑，故选C。 89．句意：我只能听到身后他的笑声。 understand理解；see看见；hear听见。根据“behind me was his laughter”可知，听见背后爸爸的笑声，故选C。 90．句意：也许它不像我记忆中的那么陡峭. remembered记得；learned学习；noticed注意到。根据“We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging … he was a boy.”以及“Maybe it isn’t as steep (陡峭的) as I”可知，这个斜坡并不如爸爸记忆中那样陡峭，故选A。 91．C 92．A 93．B 94．C 95．A 96．C 97．B 98．A 99．A 100．C 101．B 102．C 103．B 104．A 105．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Eric的爸爸去世了，妈妈养活一大家庭很辛苦。Eric想要一副滑雪板，但是妈妈不可能给他买。于是他想出了为别人清理积雪来换取报酬的想法，解决了这一难题。从这个故事告诉我们：只要有毅力和恒心，没有什么问题是解决不了的。 91．句意：他妈妈很难养活这个大家庭。 late迟的；boring无聊的；hard困难的。根据“Eric Brown was about 11 years old when his father died.”及“It was …for his mother to support the big family”可知，爸爸去世了，妈妈独自养活一个大家庭，这对于她来说很难，故选C。 92．句意：埃里克很体贴，所以当他遇到问题时，他尽量不依赖他的妈妈。 depend on依靠；take after与……相像；believe in相信。根据“Eric was very caring”及“when he had problems”可知，Eric很体贴妈妈，所以当他遇到了问题，尽量不依赖妈妈，故选A。 93．句意：有一次，埃里克想要一副滑雪板，以便参加一个滑雪俱乐部。 dancing跳舞；skiing滑雪；swimming游泳。根据“a pair of skis”可知，要一副滑雪板是为了参加滑雪俱乐部，故选B。 94．句意：然而，他的妈妈不可能买它们。 unfair不公平的；impolite不礼貌的；impossible不可能的。根据“It was…for his mother to support the big family”可知，妈妈很难养活整个大家庭，所以不可能给他买一副滑雪板，故选C。 95．句意：他想着怎样才能弄到滑雪板，怀着沉重的心情上床睡觉。 what什么；how怎样；who谁。此空作动词do的宾语，应填what引导宾语从句，故选A。 96．句意：当他早上醒来时，他发现已经下了一场大雪，大风正在刮。 Even if即使；Unless除非；As soon as一……就……。根据“he woke up in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen and the strong wind was blowing”可知，此空缺少引导时间状语从句的连词，as soon as符合，故选C。 97．句意：他想天一定太冷了，人们无法把雪清除掉。 clear动词原形；to clear动词不定式；clearing动名词。固定句式：It is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对于某人来说做某事是……的”，此空应填动词不定式，故选B。 98．句意：每个问题都有解决办法。 problem问题；suggestion建议；game比赛。根据“brings a solution”可知，问题都有解决办法，故选A。 99．句意：他站起来，跑到一个邻居的家里，主动提出帮忙清除邻居路上的积雪。 offered提供；wanted想要；canceled取消。根据“The offer ”可知，主动提出要帮忙清理积雪，故选A。 100．句意：这个提议被接受了。 accepted动词过去式；is accepted一般现在时被动语态；was accepted一般过去时被动语态。主语offer与动词accept是被动关系，整段都是一般过去时，此处应用一般过去时被动语态，故选C。 101．句意：他干完活领了工钱，为了同样的目的又到别处去了。 decision决定；purpose目的；method方法。根据“he went to another place for the same”可知，为了同样的目的又去了另一个地方，故选B。 102．句意：当埃里克终于尝试他的新滑雪板时，他觉得自己是世界上最快乐的男孩。 cared for关心；worried about担心；felt like感觉像是。根据“the happiest boy in the world”可知，感觉自己是最快乐的男孩，故选C。 103．句意：他为自己的努力和实现目标而感到自豪。 itself它自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。根据He可知，此空应填反身代词himself，故选B。 104．句意：由于他的决心和毅力，埃里克很快成为俱乐部里最好的滑雪运动员。 because of因为；ahead of优于；in the face of面对。根据“Soon Eric became the best skier in his club … his determination (决心) and perseverance”可知，因为决心和毅力，让他成为俱乐部里最好的滑雪运动员，故选A。 105．句意：这个故事提醒我们，我们可以克服任何困难，用坚强的意志和积极的态度实现我们的梦想。 find找到；overcome克服；meet见面。根据“This story reminds us that we can… any difficulties and achieve our dreams with a strong will and a positive attitude”可知，可以克服任何的困难，只要有坚强的意志和积极的态度，故选B。 106．B 107．A 108．B 109．C 110．A 111．B 112．A 113．C 114．B 115．A 116．C 117．A 118．C 119．B 120．C 【导语】本文描述了祖父通过邀请两位特殊的参赛者跟我一起比赛，表明了人生的道理。人生不能只注重结果，更要注重过程，要注重面对人生的方式。 106．句意：他只关心赢得每一场比赛，变得更加成功。 beautiful美丽的；successful成功的；upset沮丧的。根据“He only cared about winning every race and becoming more...”可知，他要赢比赛，变得更成功，故选B。 107．句意：一天，这个男孩参加了村里的跑步比赛。 took part in参加；took out拿出；took care of照顾。根据“the boy...a running race in his village”可知，他参加了村里的跑步比赛，故选A。 108．句意：他为自己感到骄傲，收到了热烈的掌声。 good at擅长；proud of骄傲；interested in感兴趣。根据“He was...himself and received great applause (掌声).”可知，他为自己感到骄傲，故选B。 109．句意：但是他的祖父让他和两个意想不到的人比赛，一个老人和一个盲人女孩。 man男人；uncle叔叔；girl女孩。根据后文“but the old man and the blind girl”可知，是一个盲人女孩，故选C。 110．句意：在比赛中，男孩第一名，但老人和盲人女孩还在起跑线上。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“With joy, he was waiting for the applause from the crowd.”可知，男孩高兴地等待着人群的掌声，所以是得了第一名，故选A。 111．句意：在比赛中，男孩第一名，但老人和盲人女孩还在起跑线上。 never从不；still仍然；ever曾经。根据“but the old man and the blind girl were...at the starting line (起跑线)”可知，老人和盲人女孩还在起跑线上，故选B。 112．句意：但他们保持安静。 quiet安静的；relaxed令人放松的；careful仔细的。根据“With joy, he was waiting for the applause from the crowd. But they kept...”可知，人群没有爆发掌声，而是保持安静，故选A。 113．句意：“为什么人们不像以前那样为我欢呼了？”他问爷爷。 in在里面；from从；for为了。根据“Why are people not cheering...me like before?”可知，此处是cheer for“为……欢呼”，故选C。 114．句意：“为什么人们不像以前那样为我加油了？”他问爷爷。 father父亲；grandfather祖父；grandmother祖母。根据后文“the grandfather said”可知，男孩问爷爷，故选B。 115．句意：男孩很惊讶，但还是同意了。 agreed同意；stopped停止；played玩。根据“During the second race”可知，男孩同意了再次比赛，故选A。 116．句意：在第二场比赛中，男孩拉着老人和盲女的手，慢慢地走着。 legs腿；feet脚；hands手。根据“the boy took the...of the old man and the blind girl”可知，男孩拉着老人和盲女的手，故选C。 117．句意：在第二场比赛中，男孩拉着老人和盲女的手，慢慢地走着。 slowly缓慢地；easily容易地；clearly清晰地。根据“walked...with them”可知，男孩拉着两人慢慢地走，故选A。 118．句意：是为了我，还是为了他们？ her她；him他；them他们。根据“Is it for me, or ...?”可知，此处指老人和盲人女孩，故选C。 119．句意：他笑着说：“人群没有为你们中的任何一个欢呼。他们为你们一起跑完全程而欢呼。” jumped跳；smiled微笑；worried担心。根据“The grandfather was happy.”可知，爷爷很高兴，所以微笑着说，故选B。 120．句意：他笑着说：“人群没有为你们中的任何一个欢呼。他们为你们一起跑完全程而欢呼。” sang唱歌；worked工作；cheered使振奋。根据“They...for how you all ran the race together.”可知，他们为你们一起跑完全程而欢呼。故选C。 121．A 122．C 123．B 124．B 125．D 126．D 127．A 128．C 129．A 130．C 131．D 132．B 133．B 134．C 135．A 【导语】本文主要介绍弗兰克因为担心考试想用耳机听白噪音，但是发现自己的耳机不见了。弗兰克想到弟弟安迪经常不问自取自己的东西，所以很生气，去摔了弟弟的玩具。妈妈知道后温柔地开导二人，二人也都认识到自己的错误。 121．句意：所以他醒来时心情不好。 bad坏的；cheerful振奋的；playful幽默的；strange奇怪的。根据“Frank had a dream about the coming math test, which troubled him very much these days.”可知，弗兰克做了一个关于即将到来的数学考试的梦，这让他这些天非常困扰，所以醒来时心情不好。故选A。 122．句意：罗宾叔叔曾经给弗兰克讲过“白噪音”——风扇或细雨发出的噪音就是白噪音的一个例子。 list清单；gift礼物；example例子；introduction介绍。根据“Uncle Robin once told Frank about “white noise”—noise made by a fan or soft rain is a (n)...of white noise.”可知，风扇或细雨发出的噪音就是白噪音的一个例子，故选C。 123．句意：从那以后，每当他感到担心的时候，他就会用耳机听白噪音。 talk about谈论关于；listen to听；turn down拒绝；wait for等待。根据“whenever he felt worried about something, he would...white noise with his headphones”可知，每当他感到担心的时候，他就会用耳机听白噪音。故选B。 124．句意：数学考试的事还在弗兰克的脑海里，他去拿耳机。 results结果；thoughts想法；prizes奖励；purposes目的。根据“With the...of the math test still in his mind, Frank went to get his headphones.”可知，数学考试的事还在弗兰克的脑海里，故选B。 125．句意：他记得把它们放在桌子上了，但它们不见了。 expected期待；decided决定；discovered发现；remembered记得。根据“He...he had left them on his desk, but they were gone.”可知，他记得把耳机放在桌上了，但是没找到。故选D。 126．句意：他的弟弟安迪总是不问他就借他的东西。 repairing修理；cleaning打扫；breaking打破；borrowing借。根据“His little brother Andy was always...his things—without asking.”可知，他的弟弟安迪总是不问他就借他的东西。故选D。 127．句意：他跑进他弟弟的房间，愤怒地对他大喊大叫。 anger生气；fear害怕；shame羞愧；surprise惊讶。根据“He ran into his brother’s room and started shouting at him in ...”可知，弟弟总是不问就借他的东西，这会儿耳机不见了，所以弗兰克很生气，故选A。 128．句意：他抓起弟弟的一个玩具扔在地上，把它摔成两半。 tied系；burnt燃烧；threw扔；placed放置。根据“He grabbed (抓起) one of his brother’s toys and...it on the ground”可知，他抓起弟弟的一个玩具扔在地上，故选C。 129．句意：安迪哭了起来，弗兰克气冲冲地走了出去，感觉好多了。 cry哭；rest休息；help帮助；share分享。根据“Andy started to..., and Frank stormed out, feeling better.”可知，弗兰克把安迪的玩具扔在地上，所以安迪哭了起来，故选A。 130．句意：她温柔地说，“停一下，告诉我你感觉怎么样。” sadly悲伤地；shyly害羞地；softly温柔地；bravely勇敢地。根据“Mom never shouted.”可知，妈妈从不大叫，所以温柔地说，故选C。 131．句意：弗兰克知道她认为与其生气，不如谈谈自己的感受。 dreams梦想；habits习惯；choices选择；feelings感觉。根据“Frank knew that she thought it was better to talk about...instead of getting angry.”可知，与其生气，不如谈谈自己的感受。故选D。 132．句意：“他总是这样，妈妈！”弗兰克停止大叫。 kept保持；stopped停止；enjoyed欣赏；practiced练习。根据“In a calm (平静的) voice”可知，弗兰克停止大叫，平静地说，故选B。 133．句意：我知道我做的不好。 wish希望；know知道；hear听见；promise承诺。根据“I...what I did was bad.”可知，知道自己做的不好，故选B。 134．句意：我真的很生气你不经同意就拿走东西，但弄坏你的玩具是不对的。 unless除非；before在……之前；when当……时；though虽然。根据“I really get mad...you take things without asking”可知，当弟弟不问自取自己的东西时很生气，用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 135．句意：我真的很生气你不经同意就拿走东西，但弄坏你的玩具是不对的。 right正确的；easy容易的；enough足够的；crazy疯狂的。根据“but breaking your toy wasn’t...”可知，弄坏弟弟的玩具是不对的。故选A。 136．A 137．B 138．A 139．C 140．B 141．C 142．A 143．B 144．A 145．C 146．B 147．C 148．A 149．B 150．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的女儿琳达以写爱心便条的方式表达对家人的爱和支持。她不仅在哥哥输球后鼓励他，还经常给父母留下感谢的便条。尽管琳达已经长大并有了自己的家庭，但她依然保持着这个温馨的传统。一天，作者发现冰箱上没有新的便条时感到难过，但后来琳达又开始继续写便条，最近的一张便条表达了对母亲的感激之情，让作者感受到了持续不断的爱和温暖。 136．句意：她总是写爱心便条作为礼物来温暖别人。 others其他的人或物；herself她自己；him他。根据“My daughter Linda is kind.”可知，琳达总是写便条温暖其他人。故选A。 137．句意：她哥哥斯蒂芬输了一场篮球赛。 got得到；lost失去；won赢。根据“he didn’t win the game”可知，哥哥输了一场篮球赛。故选B。 138．句意：她写了一张纸条告诉他，虽然他没有赢得比赛，但他是世界上最好的选手。 although虽然；or或者；and和。“he was the best player in the world”与“he didn’t win the game”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 139．句意：下班后，我经常收到她带着微笑的感谢便条，感谢我的努力。 crying哭泣；sleeping睡觉；smiling微笑。根据“thank-you note with … face for my efforts”可知，便条带着笑脸。故选C。 140．句意：但是有一天我突然发现没有给琳达的。 politely有礼貌地；suddenly突然；deeply深深地。根据上文“We were used to receiving Linda’s love notes and always put them up on the fridge”可知，突然有一天我发现这件事。故选B。 141．句意：那时，我的眼睛充满了泪水。 to到；of属于；with带有。根据“be filled with（充满了）”可知，空处使用介词with。故选C。 142．句意：我丈夫问我发生了什么。 what什么；which哪个；who谁。根据“what’s wrong？（发生了什么？）”可知，空处使用代词what。故选A。 143．句意：虽然我什么也没说，但他清楚地知道我想告诉他什么。 everything每件事；nothing没有事；something某事。根据“he knew exactly what I was trying to tell him.”可知，作者对丈夫什么都没说。故选B。 144．句意：几周后，我在冰箱上看到了给琳达的便条。 later后来；before在……以前；ago以前。根据“But one day I … found there was no one for Linda”可知，几周后作者又看到了给琳达的便条。故选A。 145．句意：琳达已经长大了。她有自己的家庭和孩子。 made up编造；given up放弃；grown up长大。根据“She has her own family and children.”可知，琳达已经长大了。故选C。 146．句意：但是关于她的一些事情从未改变。 always总是；never从不；often经常。根据“One afternoon, I got another love note…her”可知，一些事情从来没有改变。故选B。 147．句意：一天下午，我又收到了她的一张爱心便条。 at在；in在……里；from从。根据空前“I got another love note”可知，作者从女儿琳达那里收到了便条。故选C。 148．句意：我很高兴有你这样的家人。 happy高兴的；unhappy不高兴的；lonely孤单的。根据“Thanks for always being there for me”可知，琳达很高兴有妈妈这样的家人。故选A。 149．句意：这让我想起了她所有的爱心便条。 books书；notes便条；lessons课程。根据“One afternoon, I got another love note…her”可知，作者想起了女儿琳达所有的爱心便条。故选B。 150．句意：它们是世界上最温暖的礼物。 gifts礼物；fridges冰箱；games游戏。根据第一段“She always writes love notes as gifts to warm”可知，作者认为这些爱心便条是最温暖的礼物。故选A。 151．D 152．A 153．C 154．B 155．B 156．A 157．C 158．D 159．C 160．B 161．A 162．D 163．A 164．B 165．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人以及朋友去旅行时，前往机场的路上，因刹车失灵发生了一起事故。 151．句意：我很兴奋，因为这是我那学期在学校的最后一个晚上。 surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；sad伤心的；excited兴奋的。根据“The December holidays would ... the next day.”可知，第二天就是假期，推知作者很兴奋。故选D。 152．句意：12月的假期将在第二天开始。 begin开始；pass通过；continue继续；change改变。根据“it was my last night at school that term”可知，此处指假期即将开始。故选A。 153．句意：终于到了快乐的时刻，12月的假期开始了。 Suddenly突然；Usually通常；Finally最终；Sometimes有时。根据“the December holidays started.”可知，最后，快乐的时刻来了。故选C。 154．句意：到我的妈妈，我的妹妹和我在机场和我的爸爸汇合，并乘飞机去度假的时间了。 brother兄弟；mum妈妈；cousin表兄弟；grandpa爷爷。根据下文“Mum drove a car to the”可知，此处指作者的妈妈。故选B。 155．句意：妈妈开车去机场。 park公园；airport机场；bank银行；school学校。根据上文“to meet my father at the airport and fly on holiday”可知，是开车到机场。故选B。 156．句意：路上每个人都很开心。 happy高兴的；calm冷静的；silent沉默的；strange奇怪的。根据“We sang songs with the radio. ”可知，作者他们一路上都很高兴。故选A。 157．句意：突然，妈妈叫了起来：“哦，天哪，刹车坏了！” turned out结果是；looked out向外看；cried out大声呼喊；spelled out拼写出来。根据“Oh, God, the brakes (刹车) aren’t working!”可知，发现刹车坏了，作者的妈妈应是大叫道。故选C。 158．句意：前面的交通灯是红色的。 bright明亮的；high高的；green绿色的；red红色的。根据“Many cars were waiting patiently.”可知，交通灯是红色的。故选D。 159．句意：妈妈不得不做出选择：要么冲进车里，要么走到人行道上。 plan计划；list名单；choice选择；mistake错误。根据“rush into the cars or turn onto the side walk”可知，作者的妈妈得做出选择。故选C。 160．句意：为了避免对其他车辆造成危险，她决定转弯。 failed失败；decided决定；refused拒绝；forgot忘记。根据“To avoid causing danger to other cars”可知，为了避免对其他车辆造成危险，作者的妈妈决定转弯。故选B。 161．句意：转弯太突然了，汽车撞到了一棵大树上。 car车；plane飞机；belt带子；light光。根据“The turn was so sudden that the ... hit a big tree.”及上下文可知，此处指车撞到了树上。故选A。 162．句意：他从车里飞出来，重重地摔在地上。 climbed爬；left离开；walked步行；flew飞。根据“Peter was not wearing his seatbelt (安全带)”和“fell to the ground heavily”可知，汽车撞到了一棵大树上，彼得因为没有系安全带，巨大的冲力使他从车里飞出来了。故选D。 163．句意：当汽车完全停下来时，我们跑向他并报了警。 stopped停止；shook摇摆；worked工作；appeared出现。根据“we ran to him and called the police.”可知，等车停下来后，作者一行人跑向彼得，去看看他的状况。故选A。 164．句意：他立刻被送到了医院。 office办公室；hospital医院；garden公园；museum博物馆。根据“Luckily, he was saved.”可知，彼得被送往了医院。故选B。 165．句意：在车上一定要记得系好安全带。 sell卖；hide隐藏；bring带来；wear穿，戴。根据上文“Peter was not wearing his seatbelt (安全带)”可知，此处应用wear，表示“系安全带”。故选D。 166．A 167．C 168．C 169．D 170．B 171．A 172．D 173．B 174．B 175．D 176．A 177．A 178．C 179．B 180．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了彼得给美术老师准备了一份特别的礼物——手绘画画书，但是在制作过程中被妹妹弄坏了。后来在朋友杰夫的建议下，彼得将坏了的图画制成了“学校”拼图，美术老师非常喜欢这份礼物。 166．句意：我正在为他准备一份特别的礼物。 gift礼物；photo照片；letter信；lesson课堂。根据“I was preparing a special…for him. It was a hand-drawn picture book about our school.”可知，此处指彼得准备手绘画画书作为礼物送给美术老师。故选A。 167．句意：我花了很长时间，努力使每幅画尽可能完美。 easy容易的；large大的；perfect完美的；famous著名的。根据“I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as…as possible.”可知，彼得想让每幅画都尽可能完美。故选C。 168．句意：一天，我正在画画，我的小妹妹贝基兴致勃勃地看着。 hope希望；pride骄傲；interest兴趣；courage勇气。根据“I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great…”及“Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures.”可知，妹妹对彼得的绘画很感兴趣，所以后来在画上乱涂乱画。故选C。 169．句意：“我很想去，但是外面太冷了！”我回答。 or或者；so因此；and和；but但是。根据“I’d like to, …it’s too cold outside”可知，前后文之间是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 170．句意：他几乎对任何事情都持乐观态度。 sad悲伤的；bright明亮的；serious严肃的；strange奇怪的。根据“It’s the perfect weather for not getting too hot.”可知，外面很冷，但是杰夫却认为这样的天气正合适，他对一切都持有乐观态度。look on the bright side of sth.“对某事抱有乐观态度”。故选B。 171．句意：当我打开门时，我的心几乎停止了跳动。 opened打开；fixed修理；cleaned清洁；painted涂漆。根据“We laughed as we returned. When I…the door”可知，彼得打球回来，一打开门就发现妹妹在画上乱涂乱画。故选A。 172．句意：“停下，贝基！” Run跑；Come来；Jump跳；Stop停止。根据“Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures.”可知，妹妹正在画上乱涂乱画，彼得让妹妹停下来。故选D。 173．句意：“你做了什么？”我愤怒地喊道。 bravely勇敢地；angrily生气地；carefully认真地；nervously紧张地。根据“I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored”可知，妹妹把彼得的画弄坏了，彼得感到生气。故选B。 174．句意：“我的画一去不复返了！”我感到沮丧，看着杰夫寻求帮助。 gave up放弃；looked at看；turned down拒绝；agreed with同意。根据“I felt frustrated (懊恼的) and…Jeff for help.”可知，彼得看着杰夫，想要寻求帮助。故选B。 175．句意：“还记得拼图游戏吗？我们可以从这些凌乱的图片中创造一些新的东西。”杰夫建议道。 warned警告；ordered命令；reported报道；suggested建议。根据“Remember the jigsaw puzzle (拼图)? We can create something new from these messy pictures.”可知，此处是杰夫提出了一个建议。故选D。 176．句意：“我不确定，但我们可以试一试。”他鼓励道。 try尝试；talk谈话；rest休息；taste尝起来。根据“I’m not sure, but we can have a…”可知，杰夫鼓励彼得尝试一下新方法。have a try“尝试”。故选A。 177．句意：然后，我们把所有这些碎片放在一起，做了一个拼图。 put放置；hid隐藏；read阅读；threw扔。根据“we…all these pieces together”可知，此处指把所有的碎片放在一起。故选A。 178．句意：几天后，一所美丽的“学校”出现在我们面前。 tree树木；gate大门；school学校；library图书馆。根据“such as our brown teaching buildings, green playground and so on”可知，他们将图画剪成了教学楼、操场等形状，最后拼接在一起，成为了“学校”。故选C。 179．句意：有一个快乐的结局。 boring无聊的；happy开心的；terrible糟糕的；common普通的。根据“‘Thanks, guys,’ George smiled, ‘I love it so much. It will give me many great…here.’”可知，美术老师很喜欢这份礼物，所以最后的结局是开心的。故选B。 180．句意：它会给我很多美好的回忆。 choices选择；changes改变；decisions决定；memories回忆。根据“‘Thanks, guys,’ George smiled, ‘I love it so much. It will give me many great…here.’”可知，彼得的礼物会留给美术老师很多美好回忆。故选D。 181．D 182．B 183．A 184．C 185．B 186．B 187．C 188．D 189．D 190．D 191．C 192．A 193．B 194．C 195．A 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己去拍摄北极狼的经历。 181．句意：三只老狼疯狂地玩耍，把四只小狼打得在冰冻的草地上打滚。 eating吃；looking看；digging挖；playing玩。根据“The three older wolves are...wildly, hitting the four young wolves and sending them rolling (打滚) on the frozen grass.”和下文“the game”可知，几只狼在玩，故选D。 182．句意：但是年轻小狼跳起来，跑回结冰的池子上继续游戏。 start开始；continue继续；stop停止；end结束。根据“But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to...the game.”可知，小狼继续游戏。故选B。 183．句意：其余的狼盯着他，好像在说：“现在怎么办？” stare at盯着；escape from逃离；fight with打仗；step on踏上。根据“The rest of the wolves...him”可知，其余的狼盯着他，故选A。 184．句意：我已经看这七只狼好几个小时了，我们之间保持着一定的距离，这样它们就不会感到害怕。 drawing画画；protecting保护；watching观看。guiding引导。根据“I’ve been...these seven wolves for hours”可知，看这七只狼好几个小时了，故选C。 185．句意：我已经看这七只狼好几个小时了，我们之间保持着一定的距离，这样它们就不会感到害怕。 lonely孤独的；afraid害怕的；tired累的；hungry饥饿的。根据“keeping a good distance (距离) between us so they don’t feel...”可知，保持距离这样就不会害怕，故选B。 186．句意：为此，我来到这里加入了一个纪录片摄制组。 chance机会；reason原因；purpose目的；result结果。根据“For this..., I traveled here to join a documentary (纪录片) film team.”可知，为此来到这里加入了一个纪录片摄制组，故选B。 187．句意：它们知道我在那里，但它们没有注意到我——直到现在。 doubted怀疑；forgot忘记；knew知道；hoped希望。根据“They...I was there, but they hadn’t paid any attention to me”可知，它们知道我在那里，故选C。 188．句意：当我们的目光相遇时，我发抖了。 smile微笑；nod点头；leave离开；shake发抖，哆嗦。根据常识可知，与野生狼四目相对会害怕、发抖，故选D。 189．句意：不管它们几分钟前显得多么顽皮，我记得它们仍然是野生动物。 once曾经；only只；also也；still仍然。根据“No matter how playful they appeared a few minutes before, I remember that these are...wild animals.”可知，它们仍然是野生动物。故选D。 190．句意：但它们从我身边经过后才在它们喜欢的猎物前停下来。 warn警告；catch抓；rush冲；pass经过。根据“But they...me before stopping at their preferred prey (猎物).”可知，它们从我身边经过。故选D。 191．句意：大部分肉都没了，但足够每只狼有东西吃。 broken打破；hidden隐藏；gone消失，不见；done做。根据“ Most of the meat is..., but enough for each wolf to have something to eat.”可知，大部分肉都没了，故选C。 192．句意：每隔几分钟，其中一只狼就会看我一眼，但它们似乎都没有觉得被打扰。 bothered打扰；controlled控制；forced强迫；fooled愚弄。根据“Every few minutes, one of the wolves looks over at me, but none of them seem...”可知，它们似乎都没有觉得被打扰。故选A。 193．句意：吃完猎物后，它们慢慢地走到草地上睡觉。 game游戏；sleep睡觉；meal餐；film电影。根据后文“Many hours later, they begin to wake up.”可知，先睡觉，才会醒来，故选B。 194．句意：接下来发生的事情让我很惊讶：三只老狼跑到山上去找食物了，把我和小狼留在一起！ scared害怕的；satisfied满意的；surprised惊讶的；stressed有压力的。根据“The three older wolves run off into the hills for food, leaving me with the young”可知，老狼把我和小狼留在一起这件事让人惊讶，故选C。 195．句意：我想它们知道和我在一起是安全的。 safe安全的；lucky幸运的；funny有趣的；free自由的。根据“I suppose they understood it would be...to be with me.”可知，它们知道和我在一起是安全的。故选A。 196．C 197．D 198．A 199．C 200．B 201．C 202．A 203．D 204．A 205．B 206．C 207．D 208．D 209．A 210．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了主人公安妮儿时在阿姆斯特丹生活时的趣事。 196．句意：她本应该做家庭作业，但这太无聊了。 cooking烹饪；shopping购物；homework家庭作业；sports体育运动。根据“but it was so boring”及“I bet that girl hasn’t done her homework”可知，安妮应该做作业，但是她认为这很无聊。故选C。 197．句意：安妮不擅长倒立，但她知道另一种吸引大家注意的方法。 endless无止境的；fearless无畏的；meaningless无意义的；hopeless绝望的。根据“but knew another way to get everyone’s attention.”可知，安妮因为不擅长倒立，所以想到另一个可以吸引孩子们注意力的方法。be hopeless at“在……方面没有希望”。故选D。 198．句意：看这个！ Watch看；Find发现；Confirm确认；Search搜寻。根据“she cried, lifting her arm high in the air.”可知，安妮希望其他孩子看自己。故选A。 199．句意：所有的男孩都笑了起来，欢呼起来。 jumped跳；whispered低语；laughed笑；rushed冲向。根据下文“Hearing the…of laughter”可知，孩子们看到安妮的举动笑了起来。故选C。 200．句意：听到笑声，安妮的母亲伊迪丝向窗外望去。 order秩序；sound声音；call召唤；voice嗓音。根据“All the boys…and cheered.”可知，安妮的母亲听到了孩子们的笑声，应用sound。故选B。 201．句意：不管怎样，她很高兴安妮很容易就适应了阿姆斯特丹的生活。 Moreover而且；Otherwise否则；Anyway无论如何；So因此。根据“It was always hard with Anne. …, she was glad Anne had got used to Amsterdam life so easily”可知，做作业对安妮来说很困难，但是不管怎样，安妮的母亲还是很高兴女儿适应了在阿姆斯特丹的生活。故选C。 202．句意：我能听听淘气宝拉的故事吗? Can能够；Must必须；Need需要；Should应该。根据“…I have one about Naughty Paula?”可知，此处是安妮请求爸爸给自己讲淘气宝拉的故事，表示请求，用Can。故选A。 203．句意：“玛格特更喜欢好宝拉，”奥托说。 wounds使受伤；hates憎恨；surprises使惊讶；prefers更喜欢。根据“‘Well she would,’ Anne replied, angrily.”可知，安妮想听淘气宝拉的故事，但是玛戈特更喜欢好宝拉，所以安妮生气。故选D。 204．句意：有玛戈特这样的姐姐很难。 hard艰难的；different不同的；dangerous危险的；impossible不可能的。根据“It was…having Margot as an older sister.”可知，安妮认为姐姐玛戈特喜欢好宝拉，自己却喜欢淘气的宝拉，姐姐比自己好，故安妮认为有这样的姐姐相对比，自己情况很难。故选A。 205．句意：奥托猜到了她在想什么。 doubted怀疑；guessed猜测；believed相信；proved证明。根据“Otto…what she was thinking. ‘You could be good, too, Anne.’”可知，爸爸猜到了安妮的想法，于是安慰安妮。故选B。 206．句意：任何能让你快乐的事！ Nothing没有什么；No one没有人；Anything任何事情；Anyone任何人。根据“…to make you happy!”可知，爸爸安慰了安妮，安妮可以做任何事情来让爸爸开心。故选C。 207．句意：“我们今晚有客人，”她说。 citizens市民；hosts主人；customers顾客；guests客人。根据“Miep, from Daddy’s work and her friend Jan.”可知，爸爸的同事及同事的朋友会来安妮家做客，所以妈妈准备晚餐。故选D。 208．句意：门铃一响，安妮就冲过去让他们进来。 Whenever无论何时；Before在……之前；While当……时；As soon as一……就……。根据“…the doorbell rang, Anne rushed to let them in.”可知，此处指门铃一响，安妮就冲过去开门，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选D。 209．句意：下一刻，她向他们抛出了问题。 questions问题；dishes碟，盘；instructions指示；suggestions建议。根据“‘How are you Miep? What’s it like working for Daddy? Hello Jan!’”可知，安妮向客人问了很多问题。故选A。 210．句意：然后安妮停下来看着他们两个，棕色的眼睛充满兴趣地闪闪发光。 all三者及以上都；both两者都；either两者中任一个；any任何。根据“How are you Miep? What’s it like working for Daddy? Hello Jan!”可知，安妮询问来做客的两位客人，问了他们问题，并且看着他们两个，表示两者都，应用both。故选B。 211．D 212．A 213．B 214．C 215．D 216．C 217．C 218．A 219．C 220．D 221．B 222．D 223．B 224．A 225．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个蜘蛛把学到的智慧放在篮子里，最后和所有人分享的故事。 211．句意：他是一只聪明的蜘蛛。 quiet安静的；crazy疯狂的；poor贫穷的；clever聪明的。根据“And he knew to have real wisdom (智慧). He had to learn more.”可知，他是一只聪明的蜘蛛。故选D。 212．句意：一天，阿南西在地上发现了一个空葫芦，他有了一个主意。 empty空的；small小的；soft柔软的；broken打破的。根据后文“And when he’d filled the gourd”可知，葫芦是空的，故选A。 213．句意：如果我从别人那里得到忠告，把它放在这个葫芦里，那么我就比世界上任何人都聪明了。 So因此；If如果；Before在……之前；Although虽然。“I get advice from others and put it in this gourd”是“then I’ll be wiser than anyone else in the world”的条件，用If引导条件状语从句。故选B。 214．句意：你最好的建议是什么？ news新闻；work工作；advice建议；wood木头。根据前文“I get advice from others”可知，是询问建议，故选C。 215．句意：他们都很高兴分享他们的智慧，因为他们知道Anansi需要它。 stood站立；forgot忘记；missed思念；needed需要。根据“And they were all happy to share their wisdom, because they could see that Anansi...it.”可知，他们知道Anansi需要智慧。故选D。 216．句意：人生不是百米赛跑。 Action行为；Sport运动；Life生活；Health健康。根据“Life is short.”可知，生活是短暂的，不要着急，故选C。 217．句意：光靠你自己是不会伟大的。 always总是；often经常；never从不；usually通常。根据“Everyone needs the help of others.”可知，每个人都需要别人的帮助，所以光靠你自己是不会伟大的。故选C。 218．句意：他把它拿过来放进葫芦里。 his他的；her她的；its它的；their他们的。根据“He took it and put it in...gourd.”可知，主语是He，故选A。 219．句意：我必须把智慧藏起来，这样就没有人能偷走它了。 find发现；sell卖；hide隐藏；collect收集。根据“so no one can steal it”可知，怕人偷，所以是藏起来，故选C。 220．句意：他环顾四周，看到一棵树高处有一个洞，他有了一个主意。 fell asleep入睡；showed up出现；ran away跑开；looked around环顾四周。根据“He...and saw a hole high up in a tree, and he had an idea.”可知，他环顾四周，看到一棵树高处有一个洞，故选D。 221．句意：Anansi用两条腿托着葫芦，试图用其他六条腿爬上树。 hit撞击；climb爬；pull拉；shake摇动。根据后句“But the gourd was too big and he couldn’t climb.”可知，他想爬上树，故选B。 222．句意：你为什么不把葫芦绑在背上，然后爬上树呢？ send发送；hand分发；turn转身；tie系。根据“why don’t you...the gourd to your back and then climb the tree?”可知，孩子建议把葫芦绑在背上，故选D。 223．句意：然后Anansi意识到建议只有在我们与他人分享时才有用。 simple简单的；useful有用的；interesting有趣的；real真的。根据“And then Anansi realized that advice is only...when we share it with someone.”可知，Anansi意识到建议只有在我们与他人分享时才有用。故选B。 224．句意：当Anansi到了树顶时，就把葫芦举到风中。 top顶部；house房子；ground地面；mountain山。根据“And when Anansi reached the..., he held the gourd up to the wind.”可知，Anansi到了树顶，故选A。 225．句意：所有的建议都飞上了天空，传遍了大地。 across穿过；with和；into到……里面；under在下面。根据“All the advice flew into the sky and traveled...the land.”可知，建议传遍了大地。故选A。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$