内容正文:
【同步100分背默】Unit5 Love Mother Nature.知识清单
一.词汇背默
Preparing for the Topic
1.
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2. nature n.自然界;自然
3. * sea n.海;海洋
4. desert n.沙漠
5. rainforest n.(热带)雨林
6. waterfall n.瀑布
7. grassland n.草原
8. wet adj.潮湿的
9. *plant n.植物v.种植
10. *animal n.动物
11. fall v.落下;发生;跌倒
12. * hill n.山丘;小山
13. *grass n.草;草地
14. *elephant n.大象
15. *air n.空气;空中
16. top n.adj.最高的
17. *place n.地方;场所v.放置
18. climate n.气候
19. *house n.房子
20. *window n.窗户
21. *get v.得到;收到;到达
Exploring the Topic
22.
23. bat n.蝙蝠;球拍
24. *fly v.飞;飞行;飞越;飞逝
25. active adj.活跃的;积极的
26. *night n.夜;夜晚
27. *panda n.大熊猫;小熊猫
28. *tail n.尾;尾巴
29. bamboo n.竹;竹子
30. *brown adj.棕色的;褐色的n.棕色;褐色
31. *bear n.熊v.承受;忍受
32. forest n.森林;林区
33. north adj.北方的n.北方
34. *fish n.鱼;鱼肉v.钓鱼;捕鱼
35. *think v.认为;思考;想
36. *these det.这些
37. grow v.(使)生长;增加;成长
38. *May n.五月
39. *June n.六月
40. *green adj.绿色的n.绿色
41. plenty pron.大量;充足
42. few det.,adj.有些,几个;很少pron.一些
43. wonder n.奇迹v.想知道
44. main adj.主要的
45. difference n.差别;差异
46. *horse n.马
47. *drink v.喝;饮n.饮料
48. *earth n.土,泥土;地球
49. *egg n.鸡蛋;蛋,卵
50. *cow n.奶牛;母牛
51. *map n.地图
52. *apple n.苹果
53. sky n.天;天空
54. * windy adj.多风的;风大的
55. *kite n.风筝
56. *orange adj.橙红色的;橘黄色的n.橙子;橙红色;橘黄色
57. *bee n.蜜蜂
58. shark n.鲨鱼
59. climb v.攀登;爬
60. *monkey n.猴子
61. butterfly n.蝴蝶
62. *duck n.鸭;鸭肉
63. * call v.大声呼叫;把...叫作;(给...)打电话n.通话
64. understand v.理解;了解
Developing the Topic
65.
66. wild adj.野生的;荒凉的
67. rest n.休息时间;其余
68. *under prep.在...下面
69. *bring v.带来
70. importance n.重要性;重要
71. fresh adj.清新的;新鲜的
72. everyday adj.每天的;日常的
73. *milk n.(牛或羊等的)奶
74. south n.南方 adj.南方的
75. *will modal v.(谈及将来);会
Wrapping Up the Topic
76.
77. *world n.世界
78. *healthy adj.健康的
79. *fire n.火;火灾
80. *noodle n.面条
81. dumpling n.饺子
82. *river n.河;江
83. *vegetable n.蔬菜
84. *rice n.大米
二.重点短语背默
1.
2. be home to..是...所在地/栖息地
3. many kinds of 许多种类的
4. on the top of.在..的顶部
5. keep out 阻止或防止进入
6. at night 在夜里
7. in the day 在白天
8. a sea of大量
9. different kinds of 不同种类的
10. plenty of大量
11. give sth. to sb./give sb. sth.把某物给某人
12. have a rest 休息一会儿
13. be important to sb.对某人重要
14. come from 来自
15. join in 参加,加入
16. feed on.以....为食
17. make any fire/make a fire生火
18. main food主食
19. turn around转身
20. grow up to 成长到
21. different types of不同类型的
22. take the cable 乘坐缆车
23. natural environment自然环境
24. as many as和…一样多
25. fresh air新鲜空气
26. in the south of在…南方
27. all year round全年
28. make people relaxed让人放松
三.重点句子背默
1. It has little rain here, so it's very dry.这里很少下雨,所以天气非常干燥。
2. It is home to many plants and animals.它是许多植物和动物的家园。
3. Not always.不总是。
4. It is wide and deep. You can find many kinds of sea animals in it.它又宽又深。你可以在里面找到很多种海洋动物。
5. They are high and usually there is not enough air on the top of them. 它们的温度很高,而且通常在它们的顶部没有足够的空气。
6. What's the climate like in deserts? 沙漠里的气候怎么样?
7. Deserts are home to some animals and plants. 沙漠是一些动植物的家园。
8. In deserts, most houses have small windows to keep out the sun and wind. 在沙漠里,大多数房子都有小窗户来阻挡阳光和风。
9. Sometimes it is windy, so I go to park to fly a kite. 有时会有风,所以我去公园放风筝。
10. Menglan is a very lovely panda. He eats bamboo and moves around in a funny way. 梦兰是一只非常可爱的熊猫。他吃竹子,然后以一种有趣的方式四处走动。
11. He can turn around when people call his name. 当人们叫他的名字时,他可以转身。
12. They bloom in May and June and the flowers are red.它们在五月和六月开花,花是红色的。
13. Travelers can take the cable to the top of the mountain and see all the Shunan Bamboo Forest.游客可以乘坐缆绳到山顶,观赏所有的蜀南竹林。
14. Rainforests and deserts are two different natural environments.热带雨林和沙漠是两种不同的自然环境。
15. Trees can also make people relaxed.树也能让人放松下来。
16. Trees can give us fresh air.树木可以给我们提供新鲜的空气。
17. People also need trees for many things in their life.人们生活中的很多事情都都需要树木。
18. The north and the south of China are very different.中国的北方和南方是非常不同的。
19. People can play winter sports like skiing and skating. 人们可以参加冬季运动,如滑雪和滑冰。
20. There are many big rivers because it rains a lot. 这里有很多大河,因为它经常下雨。
21. People can grow rice and many vegetables in the south all year round.人们可以全年种植水稻和许多蔬菜。
五.易错点记忆
一.考点辨析 little,a little,few,a few
修饰不可数名词
little
“几乎没有”,表示否定的概念。
There is little milk in the bottle.瓶子里几乎没有牛奶了。
a little
“有一些;有一点”,表示肯定的意义。
I know a little English.我知道点英语
修饰可数名词
few
“几乎没有”,表示否定的概念。
I feel lonely, because I have few friends.我感到很孤独,因为我几乎没有朋友
a few
“有一些;有几个”,表示肯定的意义。
Today I eat a few apples.今天我吃了几个苹果。
中考特殊考点 在反意疑问句中,陈述部分有few,little,no,nothing,nobody,never,seldom,hardly等表示否定意义的词时,疑问部分用肯定形式。
考题预测 1.-Would you like to have some tea?
-No, thanks. There is ___D___ in my cup.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
2. -There is little money for Mr. Lee to buy a ticket for today's show, ___D___ ?
—Exactly!
A. are there B. isn't there C. aren't there D. is there
二.be good for的用法
用法分析 be good for意为“对……有益、有好处”,其反义词组为be bad for,意为“对…….有害”for后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。
打篮球对我们的健康有益。Playing basketball is good for our health.
考点拓展 be good at(doing)sth.意为“擅长(做)某事”,相当于do well in,后都接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。be good to表示“对……好/和善/慈爱”,good相当于friendly。
Some of us are good at swimming.我们中有些人擅长游泳。
Miss Li is good to all of us.李老师对我们所有的人都很友好。
中考链接 Kate is good at dancing.(同义替换)B
A. do well in B. does well in C. is interested in D. is good for
三.bring的用法
用法分析 bring是“拿来,带来”的意思,指“向我而来”。
Please bring your ID card from your home.请把你的身份证从家里带过来。
考点辨析 bring,take,get,carry
“带”法各不同
bring
拿来,带来
词组bring...from...
指从别处把某人或某物带到说话人所在的地点
take
拿走,带走
词组take...to...
指从说话者所在地把某人或某物带走
get
拿来,去取
词组get sb sth=get sth for sb
离开说话地去取某物再回来,动作是往返的
carry
提,扛,背,抱,抬等
指随身携带、搬运,无方向性
Why don't you bring him here?你为什么不把他带这儿来?
When he leaves, he will take the book with him.他走的时候会把书带走的。
You have to get the book.你得去把那本书取回来。
The box is too heavy for me to carry.那个箱子太重了,我搬不动。
考题预测 -I forget to ___A__ a pen. Would you lend me one?
-Of course. Here you are.
A. bring B. get C. take D. carry
四.close to的用法
用法分析 close to意为“靠近…;在……旁边”,相当于next to/beside /by等。
公共汽车站离我家很近。The bus stop is close to my house.
考点拓展 close形容词“亲密的,紧密的”,close动词“关”,反义词为open。
注意 closed“关着的”,是close的形容词词性或动词的过去式。
中考链接 -Where is Shenzhen Concert Hall? How can we get there?
-It is close to the bookshop.(同义替换)C
A. behind B. opposite C. near
五.difference的用法
用法分析 difference是由形容词different转变来的名词,意为“不同,差别,差异”,它既是可数名词又是不可数名词。
美式英语和英式英语之间有许多不同点。There are many differences between American English and British English.
考点拓展 be different from与……不同;differently副词“不同地,有区别地”,用于修饰动词或形容词。
考题预测 -Can you tell me the ___D___ between the two pictures?
-Sorry, I can't.
A. different B. difficult C. difficulty D. differences
六.danger的用法
用法分析 danger是名词,意为“危险”。其形容词为dangerous(危险的)。
固定搭配 in danger在危险中;in great danger 十分危险;in no danger 没有危险;in danger of有……危险;out of danger=safe脱离危险。
Is she still in danger?她的处境还是很危险吗?
My father was very ill, but he is now out of danger.我父亲病得很重,但现在已经脱离危险了。
Most of the wild animals are in danger because of their bad living environment.大多数野生动物处于危险中,因为它们的生存环境很糟糕。
中考链接 Blue whales are ___C___ .We should try to protect them.
A. in time B. in public C. in danger
七.enough的用法
用法分析 enough做形容词,意为“足够的;充足的”。修饰名词时,enough放在名词前。enough做副词时,要放在形容词/副词/动词后,即要后置。
有足够的食物供大家吃。There is enough food /food enough for everybody.
他起得不够早,没有赶上早班公交车。He didn't get up early enough to catch the early bus.
中考特殊考点1.enough for sb.对某人来说足够……
enough+名词+to do sth.有足够的……可以做某事。
The job is not easy enough for me to do.这份工作对我来说不是那么容易能够胜任。
I have enough time to finish the work.我有足够的时间完成这份工作。
2.not+形容词/副词+enough +to do sth.不够……做某事。
The book isn't easy enough for me to read.这本书太难了,我看不懂。
中考链接 Cathy checked(检查)her paper ___D___ so that she could get good grades this time.
A. careful enough B. enough careful
C. enough carefully D. carefully enough
八.everything的用法
用法分析 everything是不定代词,意为“每件事物”。做主语时谓语用单数;有形容词修饰时,形容词要后置;若与否定词连用则表示部分否定。
这座房子里一切都井然有序。Everything in the house is in order.
考点拓展 something某事或某物,用于肯定句或征询
意见的疑问句中;anything任何东西,用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中。nothing没什么;没什么东西。
考题预测 In Chinese families, children mean ___C___ to most parents.
A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
九.stand的用法
用法分析 stand做动词,意为“忍受,容忍”。常用于否定句、疑问句,强调不喜欢,常与can或could连用。
我现在几乎忍受不住这疼痛了。I can hardly stand the pain now.
考点拓展 stand做动词,表示“站着,吃立,矗立”。
固定搭配 stand against反对,stand for代表,stand up起立。
考题预测 -Sam, what do you think of Us and Them(《后来的我们》)?
- ___C___ It’s too boring.
A. I don’t mind it. B. I love it. C. I can’t stand it. D. I like it.
十.orange的用法
用法分析 orange此处用作可数名词,意为“橙子”。因其以元音音素开头,故其前的不定冠词用an而不用a。
这是一个橙子。This is an orange.
考点拓展1.orange做名词,还可意为“橙汁”。
I want a glass of orange.我想要一杯橙汁。
2.orange做形容词,意为“橙色的”。
My sweater is orange.我的毛衣是橙色的。
中考链接 Maria would like ____C___ orange, not _______ orange juice.
A. a;the B. /;an C. an;/ D. an;an
十一.because的用法
用法分析 because做连词“因为;由于”,引导原因状语从句,或回答why引导的特殊疑问句。
你为什么喜欢这个女孩?—Why do you like the girl?
因为她对我很友好。—Because she is friendly to me.
注意 在表达“因为……所以…”时,汉语总是成对出现,但英语中 because,so两者只能用其一,不能同时使用。
因为她非常聪明,所以我喜欢她。
F:Because she is very clever,so I like her.
T:Because she is very clever,I like her.
T:She is very clever,so I like her.
考点拓展 because引导的是原因状语从句。because of“因为”是介词短语,后接名词/代词/动名词。because of不能接从句。
He didn't go to school because of his illness.
= He didn't go to school because he was ill.因为生病,他没有上学。
中考链接
—___D___do people like swimming?
—Because it is good for their health.
A.When B.Where C.What D.Why
十二.grow的用法
用法分析grow做实义动词时,意为“种植”。过去式是grew 。
你们这儿种什么庄稼?What crops do you grow here?
考点拓展(1)grow做实义动词时,意为“生长;发育”。 grow up意为“长大(成人);成熟;成长”。
When I grow up,I shall be a doctor.我长大后要当个医生。
(2)grow还表示“变成;逐渐变得”,后面可接形容词或过去分词做表语。
The boy is growing thinner and thinner.这个男孩变得越来越瘦了。
小提示grow和 plant都有“种植”的意思。 plant着重指“种植”这一动作,这种动作涉及的时间较短;grow着重指种植以后的“栽培,管理”过程,涉及时间较长。
He planted an apple tree last year,but it is dead now.他去年种了一棵苹果树,但是现在这棵树死了。
He grows many kinds of flowers in his garden every year.他每年在他的花园里种很多种花。
考题预测 根据汉语提示完成句子
These kinds of plants___grow___(生长)in the northern part of our country.
十三.lovely的用法
用法分析 lovely adj.令人愉快的,可爱的,做表语或定语。
这幢房子有很多大房间,并有一个惹人喜爱的花园。
The house has many large rooms and a lovely garden.
考点拓展 loving指“慈爱的;深情的;重感情的”,是动词love派生出来的形容词,可在句中用作定语或表语。
他是一位慈爱的爷爷。He is a loving grandfather.
考题预测 根据汉语提示完成句子
She is a pretty and___lovely___(可爱的)girl.We all like her.
十四.natural的用法
用法分析 natural adj.自然的,天然的,天生的。
忘记生词是自然的!It's natural to forget new words!
他们吃天然食品,如鱼和蔬菜。They ate natural food like fish and vegetables.
鸭子会游泳是天生的。It is natural for ducks to swim.
考点拓展 nature n.自然,自然界。
十五.relax的用法
用法分析 relax v.放松;休息。
你不应该一直工作。你最好学会自我放松。
You shouldn't work all the time.You'd better learn to relax yourself.
考点拓展 relaxed放松的,是形容词,主语是表示人的词。 relaxing令人放松的,令人轻松的,轻松愉悦的,是形容词,通常做定语修饰名词或物做主语。
Take a deep breath,and then you may feel relaxed.深深地吸一口气,那样你会觉得轻松的。
I like those relaxing country songs.我喜欢那些令人放松的乡村音乐。
十六.south的用法
用法分析 south adj.南方的;n.南,南方。
湖南省在湖北省的南面。Hunan Province is on the south of Hubei Province.
小提示 表示方位的合成词:southeast东南,southwest西南,northeast东北,northwest西北。
Pandas usually live in the southwest of China.熊猫通常生活在中国的西南部。
考点拓展 方位词及对应的形容词和名词:
south n.南
southern adj.南方的
southerner n.南方人
north n.北
northern adj.北方的
northerner n.北方人
east n.东
eastern adj.东方的
easterner n.东方人
west n.西
western adj.西方的
westerner n.西方人
五.重点句子解析
1. It has little rain here, so it's very dry.这里很少下雨,所以天气非常干燥。
句中little用作限定词,意为“少量的,不多的”,表示否定的含义,后接不可数名词,意为“几乎没有”。
例如:
There is little water in the cup.杯子里几乎没有水。
2. It is home to many plants and animals.它是许多植物和动物的家园。
(be)home to sb./sth.意为“(人或动植物的)生息地,栖息地”。
例如:Rainforests are home to many kinds of plants and animals.雨林是许多动植物的家园。
3. Not always.不总是。
not 常与always、every、all等词搭配构成部分否定,意为“不总是;不是每一个;不都是”。
例如:Not every kind of birds can fly.并不是每一种鸟都能飞。
六.语法点背默
一.冠词
知识点一 不定冠词
a和an是不定冠词。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。具体用法如下:
(1)用在单数可数名词前泛指"某一个"。
There is a policeman at the door. 门口有一个警察。
(2)用于第一次出现的单数可数名词之前。
There is a box in the room. The box is heavy. 房间里有一个箱子。这个箱子很重。
(3)用于某些固定短语中。
have a try试一下
have a good time 玩得愉快
知识点二 定冠词the
(1)表示某个或某些特定的人或物。
Give the book to me. 把这本书给我。
(2)用于上文提到过的人或物之前。
It's a cup. The cup is blue. 它是一个杯子。这个杯子是蓝色的。
(3)用于某些形容词前,表示一类人。
the rich 富人
(4)用于指说话双方都知道的人或物。
Please close the door. 请把门关上。
(5)用于表示地球、宇宙中独一无二的事物。
the sun太阳
the earth地球
(6)用于序数词前表示顺序。
the third group 第三组
(7)用在"play+the+乐器类名词"结构中。
play the piano弹钢琴
play the violin拉小提琴
(8)与姓氏的复数形式连用,表示"……一家人"。
The Blacks are in China. 布莱克一家人在中国。
知识点三 不用冠词的情况
(1)play与球类、棋类名词连用时,名词前不使用冠词。
play football 踢足球
play chess下国际象棋
(2)在表示一日三餐的名词前不用冠词。
have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
(3)在日期、节日、季节等名词前不用冠词。
Children's Day 儿童节
注意:谈论具体的季节、日期和中国传统节日时常用定冠词。
the Spring Festival 春节
(4)在一些固定搭配中。
by car坐汽车
单项选择
1—What's that?
—It's orange.
A.a B.the C.an D./
答案C 考查冠词辨析。题中orange表泛指,且orange以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an, 故选C。
2.My brother is NBA player and he is very good at playing basketball.
A.a B.an C.the D./
答案B 考查冠词辨析。这里泛指一名NBA球员。N是以元音音素/e/开头,前面用an。故选B。
3.This is cup and that is English dictionary.
A.a;a B.a;an C.an;a
答案B 考查冠词辨析。题中两空都表泛指,cup发音以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a;English发音以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。故选B。
4.There is “u” in the word “ruler”.
A.a B.an C.the D.no
答案A 考查冠词辨析。此处表泛指,用不定冠词,且u是以辅音音素开头的字母,其前应使用不定冠词a。故选A。
5.This is map and that is orange.
A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a
答案C 考查冠词辨析。题中两空都表泛指,map发音以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a;orange发音以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。故选C。
6.I have eraser, and eraser is black.
A.a;an B.an;the C.a;the D.the;an
答案B 考查冠词辨析。句意:我有一块橡皮,这块橡皮是黑色的。第一空表示泛指,且是以元音音素开头,用an;第二空表示特指,用定冠词the,故选B。
二.情态动词can
情态动词can不能单独作谓语,必须与实义动词一起构成谓语,没有人称和数的变化。can的否定形式为can't或cannot。
知识点一 基本用法
(1)表示"能,会",指脑力或体力方面的能力。
Bill can swim but I can't. 比尔会游泳,但我不会。
(2)表示"可以",常用于口语中,指请求允许或许可做某事。
Can I take you home? 我送你回家好吗?
You can take the car, if you want.如果想用那辆小汽车,你就尽管用吧。
(3)表示"可能",常用于否定句中,表示"某事肯定不真实"。
That can't be Mary — she's in New York.那不可能是玛丽——她在纽约呢。
知识点二 基本句式
(1)肯定句:主语+can+动词原形(+其他).
Paul can play basketball. 保罗会打篮球。
(2)否定句:主语+can't+动词原形(+其他).
I can't ride a bike. 我不会骑自行车。
(3)一般疑问句:Can+主语+动词原形(+其他)?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+can.
否定回答:No, 主语+can't.
—Can you swim? 你会游泳吗?
—Yes, I can./No, I can't. 是的,我会。/不,我不会。
(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形(+其他)?
—What can you see in the picture? 你能在这幅画中看到什么?
—I can see many beautiful flowers. 我能看到许多美丽的花。
一.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Her sister can___speak___(speak)English.
2.—Can he play the piano?—Yes. he___can___(can).
3.—Is that girl in red Sally?—No it can't___be___(is)her. She has gone to Hong kong.
4.Lucy___can't___(can not)find her pencil-box.
5.—Can you go swimming with me tomorrow?—I'm sorry. I___can't___(can not).
二.单项填空
6.Could you please speak a little louder?I___A___ hear you very well.
A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.needn't
7.—___C___I swim here?
—I'm sorry. Children______ swim alone here.It's very dangerous.
A.Must;can't B.May;must C.Can;mustn't D.Can't;can
8.I have travelled(已旅行)a lot.I___A___ speak four languages.
A.can B.may C.must D.need
9.—Is that red hat Mrs.Brown's?
—It___C___be hers.She hates(讨厌)that color.
A.may B.must C.can't
10.—Robert,could you wash the car for me?
—Yes___C___.I'm coming,dad.
A.could B couldn't C.can D.can't
11.—Can you swim?
—___D___.
A.Yes,I do B.Yes,I am C.No,I can D.Yes,I can
12.—Can you fly a kite?
—___A___It's too hard.
A.No. I can't B.Yes. I can C.Yes, please D.No. I can
13.You___A___ swim here. It's too dangerous.
A.can't B.aren't C.don't D.doesn't
14.—Can I help you?
—___B___.I can do it well myself.
A.Yes, please B.No, thanks C.Sorry, you can't D.That's OK
15.Get up,or you can't___D___ home on time.
A.to get B.gets C.getting D.get
七.写作背默
课内写作
My Cousin's Hometown and Mine
Yunnan is a big province in the southwest of China.
My hometown, Xishuangbanna, is in the south of Yunnan. The climate is hot. There is a big rainforest.
Some animals in the forest, like wild elephants,are in danger. I often join some activities to protect them. My cousin Lulu lives in Kunming in central Yunnan. The weather in Kunming is very nice. There are many different plants and beautiful flowers. Lulu often buys flowers to decorate her house.
Both Lulu and I come from Yunnan. We welcome you to our hometowns and hope you can enjoy traveling here.
我表弟的家乡和我的家乡
云南是中国西南部的一个大省。 我的家乡,西双版纳,是在云南的南部。气候很热。那里有一个很大的热带雨林。 森林里的一些动物,如野生大象,正处于危险之中。我经常参加一些活动来保护他们。我的表妹露露住在云南中部的昆明。昆明的天气很好。这里有许多不同的植物和美丽的花。露露经常买花来装饰她的房子。 露露和我都来自云南。我们欢迎您来到我们的家乡,并希望您能在这里享受旅行。
写作拓展
保护动物
写作内容是谈论大自然及保护野生动物。我们要了解野生动物的生存现状,进一步提醒人们从自我做起,热爱大自然,保护野生动物。利用本单元学到的知识介绍一种或几种珍稀野生动物的现状,并谈谈如何保护它们。
如何写好这类文章,主要需要掌握以下词汇和句型句式:
※常用的词汇
protect保护
duty责任
die out灭绝,消失
as we all know正如我们所知
take action采取行动
the importance of的重要性
set up建立
the number of...……的数量
wild animal野生动物
※常用的句型句式
It's our duty to protect...保护……是我们的责任。
The number of...is getting smaller and smaller. ……的数量正在变得越来越少。
It's time to do something to protect...是时候做些什么来保护……了。
※常用开头结尾句
Animals are our friends. However, many of them are...动物是我们的朋友。然而它们中的许多……
Let's take action to protect...at once! 让我们立刻行动去保护吧!
We should teach our children about the importance of protecting...我们应该教会我们的孩子关于保护……的重要性。
As we all know, ...are very important to humans. 众所周知,……对人类来说很重要。
经典试题
英语课堂上,老师请同学们就濒危动物(endangered animals)这一话题展开讨论,并希望大家能够提出保护野生动物的建议和办法。请你根据下表提示,适当发挥想象,写一篇110词左右的短文。
现状
建议
有些野生动
物濒临灭绝
1. 建立更多的自然保护区(nature reserves);
2. 不吃野生动物,不买卖野生动物,不破坏(destroy)它们的栖息地;
3. 捐钱(donate money)给动物园或野生动物保护组织;
4. ……
思路点拨
揭示有些野生动物濒临灭绝的现状
However, many of them are endangered.
If we don't help them, they'll probably die out soon.
提出保护野生动物的建议和方法
First, we should set up more nature reserves, so that they can live in safety.
Second, don't eat, buy or sell wild animals Besides, we can donate money to the zoo or Wildlife Conservation Organization.
Finally, we should let people know the importance of protecting endangered animals.
发起保护濒危野生动物的倡导
Let's take action to protect the wild animals at once!
范文赏析
Animals are our friends. However, many of them are endangered. If we don't help them, they' ll probably die out soon. So it's time to do something to protect them.
First, we should set up more nature reserves, so that they can live in safety. Second, don't eat, buy or sell wild animals. Don't destroy their habitats. Besides, we can donate money to the zoo or Wildlife Conservation Organization. Finally, we should let people know the importance of protecting endangered animals. Only when everyone knows this can the problem of animals' dying out be settled.
Let's take action to protect the wild animals at once!
名师点评
本文围绕保护野生动物的建议和方法展开,并发起了倡导保护动物。
1. 文章第一段运用了条件状语从句,揭示了有些野生动物濒临灭绝的现状。
2. 运用表示顺序的词First,Second,Besides,Finally,提出了保护野生动物的建议和方法,条理清晰,层次分明。
3. 文章最后用Let's...祈使句发起了保护濒危野生动物的倡导。
$$【同步100分背默】Unit5 Love Mother Nature.知识清单
一.词汇背默
Preparing for the Topic
1.
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2. n.自然界;自然
3. * n.海;海洋
4. n.沙漠
5. n.(热带)雨林
6. n.瀑布
7. n.草原
8. adj.潮湿的
9. * n.植物v.种植
10. * n.动物
11. v.落下;发生;跌倒
12. * n.山丘;小山
13. * n.草;草地
14. * n.大象
15. * n.空气;空中
16. n.adj.最高的
17. * n.地方;场所v.放置
18. n.气候
19. * n.房子
20. * n.窗户
21. * v.得到;收到;到达
Exploring the Topic
22.
23. n.蝙蝠;球拍
24. * v.飞;飞行;飞越;飞逝
25. adj.活跃的;积极的
26. * n.夜;夜晚
27. * n.大熊猫;小熊猫
28. * n.尾;尾巴
29. n.竹;竹子
30. * adj.棕色的;褐色的n.棕色;褐色
31. * n.熊v.承受;忍受
32. n.森林;林区
33. adj.北方的n.北方
34. * n.鱼;鱼肉v.钓鱼;捕鱼
35. * v.认为;思考;想
36. * det.这些
37. v.(使)生长;增加;成长
38. * n.五月
39. * n.六月
40. * adj.绿色的n.绿色
41. pron.大量;充足
42. det.,adj.有些,几个;很少pron.一些
43. n.奇迹v.想知道
44. adj.主要的
45. n.差别;差异
46. * n.马
47. * v.喝;饮n.饮料
48. * n.土,泥土;地球
49. * n.鸡蛋;蛋,卵
50. * n.奶牛;母牛
51. * n.地图
52. * n.苹果
53. n.天;天空
54. * adj.多风的;风大的
55. * n.风筝
56. * adj.橙红色的;橘黄色的n.橙子;橙红色;橘黄色
57. * n.蜜蜂
58. n.鲨鱼
59. v.攀登;爬
60. * n.猴子
61. n.蝴蝶
62. * n.鸭;鸭肉
63. * v.大声呼叫;把...叫作;(给...)打电话n.通话
64. v.理解;了解
Developing the Topic
65.
66. adj.野生的;荒凉的
67. n.休息时间;其余
68. * prep.在...下面
69. * v.带来
70. n.重要性;重要
71. adj.清新的;新鲜的
72. adj.每天的;日常的
73. * n.(牛或羊等的)奶
74. n.南方 adj.南方的
75. * modal v.(谈及将来);会
Wrapping Up the Topic
76.
77. * n.世界
78. * adj.健康的
79. * n.火;火灾
80. * n.面条
81. n.饺子
82. * n.河;江
83. * n.蔬菜
84. * n.大米
二.重点短语背默
1.
2. 是...所在地/栖息地
3. 许多种类的
4. 在..的顶部
5. 阻止或防止进入
6. 在夜里
7. 在白天
8. 大量
9. 不同种类的
10. 大量
11. 把某物给某人
12. 休息一会儿
13. 对某人重要
14. 来自
15. 参加,加入
16. 以....为食
17. 生火
18. 主食
19. 转身
20. 成长到
21. 不同类型的
22. 乘坐缆车
23. 自然环境
24. 和…一样多
25. 新鲜空气
26. 在…南方
27. 全年
28. 让人放松
三.重点句子背默
1. It has rain here, so it's very .这里很少下雨,所以天气非常干燥。
2. It many plants and animals.它是许多植物和动物的家园。
3. 不总是。
4. It is wide and deep. You can find sea animals in it.它又宽又深。你可以在里面找到很多种海洋动物。
5. They are high and usually there is not enough air them. 它们的温度很高,而且通常在它们的顶部没有足够的空气。
6. in deserts? 沙漠里的气候怎么样?
7. are home to some and . 沙漠是一些动植物的家园。
8. In deserts, most houses have small windows to . 在沙漠里,大多数房子都有小窗户来阻挡阳光和风。
9. Sometimes it is , so I go to park to 有时会有风,所以我去公园放风筝。
10. Menglan is a very panda. He eats bamboo and in a way. 梦兰是一只非常可爱的熊猫。他吃竹子,然后以一种有趣的方式四处走动。
11. He can when people call his name. 当人们叫他的名字时,他可以转身。
12. They in May and June and the are red.它们在五月和六月开花,花是红色的。
13. Travelers can to the top of the and see all the Shunan Bamboo Forest.游客可以乘坐缆绳到山顶,观赏所有的蜀南竹林。
14. and deserts are two different .热带雨林和沙漠是两种不同的自然环境。
15. Trees can also .树也能让人放松下来。
16. Trees can .树木可以给我们提供新鲜的空气。
17. People also trees many things in their life.人们生活中的很多事情都都需要树木。
18. The and the of China are very .中国的北方和南方是非常不同的。
19. People can like and . 人们可以参加冬季运动,如滑雪和滑冰。
20. There are many big because it a lot. 这里有很多大河,因为它经常下雨。
21. People can rice and many in the south .人们可以全年种植水稻和许多蔬菜。
五.易错点记忆
一.考点辨析 little,a little,few,a few
修饰不可数名词
little
“几乎没有”,表示否定的概念。
There is little milk in the bottle.瓶子里几乎没有牛奶了。
a little
“有一些;有一点”,表示肯定的意义。
I know a little English.我知道点英语
修饰可数名词
few
“几乎没有”,表示否定的概念。
I feel lonely, because I have few friends.我感到很孤独,因为我几乎没有朋友
a few
“有一些;有几个”,表示肯定的意义。
Today I eat a few apples.今天我吃了几个苹果。
中考特殊考点 在反意疑问句中,陈述部分有few,little,no,nothing,nobody,never,seldom,hardly等表示否定意义的词时,疑问部分用肯定形式。
考题预测 1.-Would you like to have some tea?
-No, thanks. There is in my cup.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
2. -There is little money for Mr. Lee to buy a ticket for today's show, ___D___ ?
—Exactly!
A. are there B. isn't there C. aren't there D. is there
二.be good for的用法
用法分析 be good for意为“对……有益、有好处”,其反义词组为be bad for,意为“对…….有害”for后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。
打篮球对我们的健康有益。Playing basketball is good for our health.
考点拓展 be good at(doing)sth.意为“擅长(做)某事”,相当于do well in,后都接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。be good to表示“对……好/和善/慈爱”,good相当于friendly。
Some of us are good at swimming.我们中有些人擅长游泳。
Miss Li is good to all of us.李老师对我们所有的人都很友好。
中考链接 Kate is good at dancing.(同义替换)
A. do well in B. does well in C. is interested in D. is good for
三.bring的用法
用法分析 bring是“拿来,带来”的意思,指“向我而来”。
Please bring your ID card from your home.请把你的身份证从家里带过来。
考点辨析 bring,take,get,carry
“带”法各不同
bring
拿来,带来
词组bring...from...
指从别处把某人或某物带到说话人所在的地点
take
拿走,带走
词组take...to...
指从说话者所在地把某人或某物带走
get
拿来,去取
词组get sb sth=get sth for sb
离开说话地去取某物再回来,动作是往返的
carry
提,扛,背,抱,抬等
指随身携带、搬运,无方向性
Why don't you bring him here?你为什么不把他带这儿来?
When he leaves, he will take the book with him.他走的时候会把书带走的。
You have to get the book.你得去把那本书取回来。
The box is too heavy for me to carry.那个箱子太重了,我搬不动。
考题预测 -I forget to a pen. Would you lend me one?
-Of course. Here you are.
A. bring B. get C. take D. carry
四.close to的用法
用法分析 close to意为“靠近…;在……旁边”,相当于next to/beside /by等。
公共汽车站离我家很近。The bus stop is close to my house.
考点拓展 close形容词“亲密的,紧密的”,close动词“关”,反义词为open。
注意 closed“关着的”,是close的形容词词性或动词的过去式。
中考链接 -Where is Shenzhen Concert Hall? How can we get there?
-It is close to the bookshop.(同义替换)
A. behind B. opposite C. near
五.difference的用法
用法分析 difference是由形容词different转变来的名词,意为“不同,差别,差异”,它既是可数名词又是不可数名词。
美式英语和英式英语之间有许多不同点。There are many differences between American English and British English.
考点拓展 be different from与……不同;differently副词“不同地,有区别地”,用于修饰动词或形容词。
考题预测 -Can you tell me the between the two pictures?
-Sorry, I can't.
A. different B. difficult C. difficulty D. differences
六.danger的用法
用法分析 danger是名词,意为“危险”。其形容词为dangerous(危险的)。
固定搭配 in danger在危险中;in great danger 十分危险;in no danger 没有危险;in danger of有……危险;out of danger=safe脱离危险。
Is she still in danger?她的处境还是很危险吗?
My father was very ill, but he is now out of danger.我父亲病得很重,但现在已经脱离危险了。
Most of the wild animals are in danger because of their bad living environment.大多数野生动物处于危险中,因为它们的生存环境很糟糕。
中考链接 Blue whales are .We should try to protect them.
A. in time B. in public C. in danger
七.enough的用法
用法分析 enough做形容词,意为“足够的;充足的”。修饰名词时,enough放在名词前。enough做副词时,要放在形容词/副词/动词后,即要后置。
有足够的食物供大家吃。There is enough food /food enough for everybody.
他起得不够早,没有赶上早班公交车。He didn't get up early enough to catch the early bus.
中考特殊考点1.enough for sb.对某人来说足够……
enough+名词+to do sth.有足够的……可以做某事。
The job is not easy enough for me to do.这份工作对我来说不是那么容易能够胜任。
I have enough time to finish the work.我有足够的时间完成这份工作。
2.not+形容词/副词+enough +to do sth.不够……做某事。
The book isn't easy enough for me to read.这本书太难了,我看不懂。
中考链接 Cathy checked(检查)her paper so that she could get good grades this time.
A. careful enough B. enough careful
C. enough carefully D. carefully enough
八.everything的用法
用法分析 everything是不定代词,意为“每件事物”。做主语时谓语用单数;有形容词修饰时,形容词要后置;若与否定词连用则表示部分否定。
这座房子里一切都井然有序。Everything in the house is in order.
考点拓展 something某事或某物,用于肯定句或征询
意见的疑问句中;anything任何东西,用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中。nothing没什么;没什么东西。
考题预测 In Chinese families, children mean to most parents.
A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
九.stand的用法
用法分析 stand做动词,意为“忍受,容忍”。常用于否定句、疑问句,强调不喜欢,常与can或could连用。
我现在几乎忍受不住这疼痛了。I can hardly stand the pain now.
考点拓展 stand做动词,表示“站着,吃立,矗立”。
固定搭配 stand against反对,stand for代表,stand up起立。
考题预测 -Sam, what do you think of Us and Them(《后来的我们》)?
- It’s too boring.
A. I don’t mind it. B. I love it. C. I can’t stand it. D. I like it.
十.orange的用法
用法分析 orange此处用作可数名词,意为“橙子”。因其以元音音素开头,故其前的不定冠词用an而不用a。
这是一个橙子。This is an orange.
考点拓展1.orange做名词,还可意为“橙汁”。
I want a glass of orange.我想要一杯橙汁。
2.orange做形容词,意为“橙色的”。
My sweater is orange.我的毛衣是橙色的。
中考链接 Maria would like orange, not _______ orange juice.
A. a;the B. /;an C. an;/ D. an;an
十一.because的用法
用法分析 because做连词“因为;由于”,引导原因状语从句,或回答why引导的特殊疑问句。
你为什么喜欢这个女孩?—Why do you like the girl?
因为她对我很友好。—Because she is friendly to me.
注意 在表达“因为……所以…”时,汉语总是成对出现,但英语中 because,so两者只能用其一,不能同时使用。
因为她非常聪明,所以我喜欢她。
F:Because she is very clever,so I like her.
T:Because she is very clever,I like her.
T:She is very clever,so I like her.
考点拓展 because引导的是原因状语从句。because of“因为”是介词短语,后接名词/代词/动名词。because of不能接从句。
He didn't go to school because of his illness.
= He didn't go to school because he was ill.因为生病,他没有上学。
中考链接
— do people like swimming?
—Because it is good for their health.
A.When B.Where C.What D.Why
十二.grow的用法
用法分析grow做实义动词时,意为“种植”。过去式是grew 。
你们这儿种什么庄稼?What crops do you grow here?
考点拓展(1)grow做实义动词时,意为“生长;发育”。 grow up意为“长大(成人);成熟;成长”。
When I grow up,I shall be a doctor.我长大后要当个医生。
(2)grow还表示“变成;逐渐变得”,后面可接形容词或过去分词做表语。
The boy is growing thinner and thinner.这个男孩变得越来越瘦了。
小提示grow和 plant都有“种植”的意思。 plant着重指“种植”这一动作,这种动作涉及的时间较短;grow着重指种植以后的“栽培,管理”过程,涉及时间较长。
He planted an apple tree last year,but it is dead now.他去年种了一棵苹果树,但是现在这棵树死了。
He grows many kinds of flowers in his garden every year.他每年在他的花园里种很多种花。
考题预测 根据汉语提示完成句子
These kinds of plants (生长)in the northern part of our country.
十三.lovely的用法
用法分析 lovely adj.令人愉快的,可爱的,做表语或定语。
这幢房子有很多大房间,并有一个惹人喜爱的花园。
The house has many large rooms and a lovely garden.
考点拓展 loving指“慈爱的;深情的;重感情的”,是动词love派生出来的形容词,可在句中用作定语或表语。
他是一位慈爱的爷爷。He is a loving grandfather.
考题预测 根据汉语提示完成句子
She is a pretty and 可爱的)girl.We all like her.
十四.natural的用法
用法分析 natural adj.自然的,天然的,天生的。
忘记生词是自然的!It's natural to forget new words!
他们吃天然食品,如鱼和蔬菜。They ate natural food like fish and vegetables.
鸭子会游泳是天生的。It is natural for ducks to swim.
考点拓展 nature n.自然,自然界。
十五.relax的用法
用法分析 relax v.放松;休息。
你不应该一直工作。你最好学会自我放松。
You shouldn't work all the time.You'd better learn to relax yourself.
考点拓展 relaxed放松的,是形容词,主语是表示人的词。 relaxing令人放松的,令人轻松的,轻松愉悦的,是形容词,通常做定语修饰名词或物做主语。
Take a deep breath,and then you may feel relaxed.深深地吸一口气,那样你会觉得轻松的。
I like those relaxing country songs.我喜欢那些令人放松的乡村音乐。
十六.south的用法
用法分析 south adj.南方的;n.南,南方。
湖南省在湖北省的南面。Hunan Province is on the south of Hubei Province.
小提示 表示方位的合成词:southeast东南,southwest西南,northeast东北,northwest西北。
Pandas usually live in the southwest of China.熊猫通常生活在中国的西南部。
考点拓展 方位词及对应的形容词和名词:
south n.南
southern adj.南方的
southerner n.南方人
north n.北
northern adj.北方的
northerner n.北方人
east n.东
eastern adj.东方的
easterner n.东方人
west n.西
western adj.西方的
westerner n.西方人
五.重点句子解析
1. It has little rain here, so it's very dry.这里很少下雨,所以天气非常干燥。
句中little用作限定词,意为“少量的,不多的”,表示否定的含义,后接不可数名词,意为“几乎没有”。
例如:
There is little water in the cup.杯子里几乎没有水。
2. It is home to many plants and animals.它是许多植物和动物的家园。
(be)home to sb./sth.意为“(人或动植物的)生息地,栖息地”。
例如:Rainforests are home to many kinds of plants and animals.雨林是许多动植物的家园。
3. Not always.不总是。
not 常与always、every、all等词搭配构成部分否定,意为“不总是;不是每一个;不都是”。
例如:Not every kind of birds can fly.并不是每一种鸟都能飞。
六.语法点背默
一.冠词
知识点一 不定冠词
a和an是不定冠词。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。具体用法如下:
(1)用在单数可数名词前泛指"某一个"。
There is a policeman at the door. 门口有一个警察。
(2)用于第一次出现的单数可数名词之前。
There is a box in the room. The box is heavy. 房间里有一个箱子。这个箱子很重。
(3)用于某些固定短语中。
have a try试一下
have a good time 玩得愉快
知识点二 定冠词the
(1)表示某个或某些特定的人或物。
Give the book to me. 把这本书给我。
(2)用于上文提到过的人或物之前。
It's a cup. The cup is blue. 它是一个杯子。这个杯子是蓝色的。
(3)用于某些形容词前,表示一类人。
the rich 富人
(4)用于指说话双方都知道的人或物。
Please close the door. 请把门关上。
(5)用于表示地球、宇宙中独一无二的事物。
the sun太阳
the earth地球
(6)用于序数词前表示顺序。
the third group 第三组
(7)用在"play+the+乐器类名词"结构中。
play the piano弹钢琴
play the violin拉小提琴
(8)与姓氏的复数形式连用,表示"……一家人"。
The Blacks are in China. 布莱克一家人在中国。
知识点三 不用冠词的情况
(1)play与球类、棋类名词连用时,名词前不使用冠词。
play football 踢足球
play chess下国际象棋
(2)在表示一日三餐的名词前不用冠词。
have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
(3)在日期、节日、季节等名词前不用冠词。
Children's Day 儿童节
注意:谈论具体的季节、日期和中国传统节日时常用定冠词。
the Spring Festival 春节
(4)在一些固定搭配中。
by car坐汽车
单项选择
1—What's that?
—It's orange.
A.a B.the C.an D./
2.My brother is NBA player and he is very good at playing basketball.
A.a B.an C.the D./
3.This is cup and that is English dictionary.
A.a;a B.a;an C.an;a
4.There is “u” in the word “ruler”.
A.a B.an C.the D.no
5.This is map and that is orange.
A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a
6.I have eraser, and eraser is black.
A.a;an B.an;the C.a;the D.the;an
二.情态动词can
情态动词can不能单独作谓语,必须与实义动词一起构成谓语,没有人称和数的变化。can的否定形式为can't或cannot。
知识点一 基本用法
(1)表示"能,会",指脑力或体力方面的能力。
Bill can swim but I can't. 比尔会游泳,但我不会。
(2)表示"可以",常用于口语中,指请求允许或许可做某事。
Can I take you home? 我送你回家好吗?
You can take the car, if you want.如果想用那辆小汽车,你就尽管用吧。
(3)表示"可能",常用于否定句中,表示"某事肯定不真实"。
That can't be Mary — she's in New York.那不可能是玛丽——她在纽约呢。
知识点二 基本句式
(1)肯定句:主语+can+动词原形(+其他).
Paul can play basketball. 保罗会打篮球。
(2)否定句:主语+can't+动词原形(+其他).
I can't ride a bike. 我不会骑自行车。
(3)一般疑问句:Can+主语+动词原形(+其他)?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+can.
否定回答:No, 主语+can't.
—Can you swim? 你会游泳吗?
—Yes, I can./No, I can't. 是的,我会。/不,我不会。
(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形(+其他)?
—What can you see in the picture? 你能在这幅画中看到什么?
—I can see many beautiful flowers. 我能看到许多美丽的花。
一.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Her sister can (speak)English.
2.—Can he play the piano?—Yes. he (can).
3.—Is that girl in red Sally?—No it can't_ (is)her. She has gone to Hong kong.
4.Lucy (can not)find her pencil-box.
5.—Can you go swimming with me tomorrow?—I'm sorry. I (can not).
二.单项填空
6.Could you please speak a little louder?I hear you very well.
A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.needn't
7.— I swim here?
—I'm sorry. Children______ swim alone here.It's very dangerous.
A.Must;can't B.May;must C.Can;mustn't D.Can't;can
8.I have travelled(已旅行)a lot.I speak four languages.
A.can B.may C.must D.need
9.—Is that red hat Mrs.Brown's?
—It be hers.She hates(讨厌)that color.
A.may B.must C.can't
10.—Robert,could you wash the car for me?
—Yes .I'm coming,dad.
A.could B couldn't C.can D.can't
11.—Can you swim?
— .
A.Yes,I do B.Yes,I am C.No,I can D.Yes,I can
12.—Can you fly a kite?
— It's too hard.
A.No. I can't B.Yes. I can C.Yes, please D.No. I can
13.You swim here. It's too dangerous.
A.can't B.aren't C.don't D.doesn't
14.—Can I help you?
— .I can do it well myself.
A.Yes, please B.No, thanks C.Sorry, you can't D.That's OK
15.Get up,or you can't home on time.
A.to get B.gets C.getting D.get
七.写作背默
课内写作
我表弟的家乡和我的家乡
云南是中国西南部的一个大省。 我的家乡,西双版纳,是在云南的南部。气候很热。那里有一个很大的热带雨林。 森林里的一些动物,如野生大象,正处于危险之中。我经常参加一些活动来保护他们。我的表妹露露住在云南中部的昆明。昆明的天气很好。这里有许多不同的植物和美丽的花。露露经常买花来装饰她的房子。 露露和我都来自云南。我们欢迎您来到我们的家乡,并希望您能在这里享受旅行。
My Cousin's Hometown and Mine
Yunnan is a big province in the southwest of China.
写作拓展
保护动物
写作内容是谈论大自然及保护野生动物。我们要了解野生动物的生存现状,进一步提醒人们从自我做起,热爱大自然,保护野生动物。利用本单元学到的知识介绍一种或几种珍稀野生动物的现状,并谈谈如何保护它们。
如何写好这类文章,主要需要掌握以下词汇和句型句式:
※常用的词汇
protect保护
duty责任
die out灭绝,消失
as we all know正如我们所知
take action采取行动
the importance of的重要性
set up建立
the number of...……的数量
wild animal野生动物
※常用的句型句式
It's our duty to protect...保护……是我们的责任。
The number of...is getting smaller and smaller. ……的数量正在变得越来越少。
It's time to do something to protect...是时候做些什么来保护……了。
※常用开头结尾句
Animals are our friends. However, many of them are...动物是我们的朋友。然而它们中的许多……
Let's take action to protect...at once! 让我们立刻行动去保护吧!
We should teach our children about the importance of protecting...我们应该教会我们的孩子关于保护……的重要性。
As we all know, ...are very important to humans. 众所周知,……对人类来说很重要。
经典试题
英语课堂上,老师请同学们就濒危动物(endangered animals)这一话题展开讨论,并希望大家能够提出保护野生动物的建议和办法。请你根据下表提示,适当发挥想象,写一篇110词左右的短文。
现状
建议
有些野生动
物濒临灭绝
1. 建立更多的自然保护区(nature reserves);
2. 不吃野生动物,不买卖野生动物,不破坏(destroy)它们的栖息地;
3. 捐钱(donate money)给动物园或野生动物保护组织;
4. ……
思路点拨
揭示有些野生动物濒临灭绝的现状
However, many of them are endangered.
If we don't help them, they'll probably die out soon.
提出保护野生动物的建议和方法
First, we should set up more nature reserves, so that they can live in safety.
Second, don't eat, buy or sell wild animals Besides, we can donate money to the zoo or Wildlife Conservation Organization.
Finally, we should let people know the importance of protecting endangered animals.
发起保护濒危野生动物的倡导
Let's take action to protect the wild animals at once!
$$