内容正文:
Unit 1
How can we become good learners?
Section B
1a-1e
To read, write, listen and speak about your problems in learning English.
To learn new words: pronounce, increase, speed,
ability, …
Objectives
Answer the following questions.
1.Why does the man feel nervous?
Because he has to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.
2.What does the woman suggest doing for reading at first?
Just read quickly to get the main ideas
at first.
Answer the following questions.
3.Is the man a very slow reader?
Yes, he is.
4.How to guess a word's meaning according
to the woman?
By reading the sentences before and after it.
5.How can the man be a fast reader?
By reading something he enjoys every day.
How do you study English?
Listen and share
I can’t pronounce some of the words.
I can’t always understand
spoken English.
pronunciation
written English
1a
I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
I can’t spell some English words.
I often make mistakes in grammar.
v.增加,增长,提高
n.速度
1a Learning English can be difficult. What things are
difficult for you? Read the list. Check (✓) the
statements that are true for you.
____ I can’t pronounce some of the words.(v. 发音)
____ I can’t always understand spoken English.
____ I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
____ I can’t spell some English words.
____ I often make mistakes in grammar.
(v. 增加;增长)
(n. 速度)
1. I can’t always understand spoken English.
【解析】
speak →spoke →spoken v.说
【注意】
部分动词的过去分词也可做该词的形容词:
spoken 口语的 broken 坏掉的 written 写作的
注 解
2.I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
【解析】“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语
【注意】what to do后不需要跟宾语
how to do后必须跟宾语
【拓展】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构:
know, tell,
wonder, ask, find out, learn + what, which,
when, where,
how + 动词不定
式(to do)
3. I often make mistakes in grammar.
(1) make mistakes 犯错
make mistakes in 在某方面犯错
(2) mistake… for… 把…… 误认为……
(3) by mistake 错误地
1b What other things are difficult for you? Make a list.
1. I don’t know enough words to write well.
2. ___________________________________
3. ___________________________________
4. ___________________________________
___________________________________
I’m nervous when I try to speak English.
I can’t understand English movies.
I don’t understand native speakers of English.
1c Paul finds it difficult to learn English. Listen and complete the learning challenges he talks about.
Challenges
1. He can’t get the ____________ right.
2. He _________ a lot of new words.
3. He can’t always ___________ when
people talk to him.
4. He doesn’t get much __________
practice.
pronunciation
forgets
understand
writing
1d
Listen again. Complete the solutions. (P 5)
_________ can help.
He can always __________________ in his notebook and study them at home.
He can ___________________________ to practice speaking.
He should find a _________ to practice writing.
Solutions
Listening
write the new words
join an English language club
pen pal
Challenges
He can’t get the pronunciation right.
He forgets a lot of new words.
He can’t always understand when people talk to him.
He doesn’t get much writing practice.
Solutions
1. Listening can help.
2. He can always write the new words in his notebook and study them at home.
3. He can join an English language club to practice speaking.
4. He should find a pen pal to practice writing.
Match the challenges with the solutions.
Pay attention to the following sentences.
当别人遇到困难,你给别人提建议时,可以以下句型:
Why don’t you …? Why not …?
Maybe you should … You can/could …
What about/How about …?
Challenges
He can’t get the pronunciation right.
He forgets a lot of new words.
He can’t always understand when people talk to him.
He doesn’t get much writing practice.
Solutions
1. Listening can help.
2. He can always write the new words in his notebook and study them at home.
3. He can join an English language club to practice speaking.
4. He should find a pen pal to practice writing.
Match the challenges to the solutions.
1e Role-play conversations using the
information in 1c and 1d.
①
A: I don’t have a partner to practice
English with.
B: Maybe you should join an English club.
②
A: I always forget the new words.
B: You can write the new words in your
notebook and study them at home.
spoken English
make mistake in
join in
1. 英语口语
2. 在某方面犯错误
3. 加入
提建议时,常用句型:
Why don’t you…?
Maybe you should…
Why not…?
1. I do think China’s population ________ too quickly in the past.
2. The train is traveling at a ______ of sixty miles an hour.
3. I want to find a ________ to practice
English with.
4. Please tell me how to __________ this word.
选择单词并用其适当形式填空。
increase speed partner pronunciation
partner
increased
speed
pronounce
1. In recent years the economy(经济) of our country _____ rapidly.
A. is increased B. has increased
C. increased D. has been increased
B
2. The boy often _______ in pronunciation.
A. makes mistakes B. by mistake
C. make mistakes D. make a mistake
3. One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to _______ good eating habits
A. grow B. develop C. increase D. find
A
B
4. I failed in the English test last term, so I'm going to _______ it this year.
A. practice B. grow C. improve D. increase
5. There are so many kinds of MP3 in the shop. We can’t decide _______.
A. what to buy B. to buy what
C. which to buy D. to buy which
6. — Excuse me. Could you please tell me ______ my car?
— Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.
A. how to stop B. where to park
C. where to stop D. when to park
C
C
B
根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
My foreign friend thinks the China’s population (增加)
quickly in the past.
2. The train is travelling at a (速度) of sixty miles an hour.
3. Mary will be my (搭档) in the next dance.
4. Lily is from England. So she doesn’t (理解) Chinese.
5.Why do you make so many (错误)?
1. increased 2. speed 3.partner 4.understand 5. mistakes
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Please tell me how to (pronunciation)
the word.
2.You’d better find a pen pal if you don’t get
much (write) practice.
3.I can’t understand (speak) English
sometimes.
4. My grandpa often practices (play)
Taiji by the river.
5. Mike is good at soccer. He plays it very
(good).
1. pronounce 2. writing 3. spoken 4. playing 5. well
$$