Unit 3 Topic 1单词细致讲解和练习2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册

Unit 3 Topic 1 单词细致讲解与练习 Section A 1 1. hobby --_______________ pl. 业余爱好，嗜好 ______________________________________? 你的爱好是什么？ 2. ____________________ 背诗 hobbies What’s your hobby? / What are your hobbies? recite poems 3. maybe; may be; may V 练习 maybe: adv. 放句首，对句子不产生任何影响。 may be/ may V 中may是情态动词，后必须跟动词原形。 (1) Maybe he is right.(同义句) (2) Maybe he _______(go) to Beijing.(同义句) (3) He may be sad.(同义句) (4) He may stay at home.(同义句) He may be right. goes He may go to Beijing. Maybe he is sad. Maybe he stays at home. Unit 3 Topic 1 单词细致讲解与练习 Section B 4 Listen to the song! Listen to the song！ I ______________ be so beautiful Now ____________ me My actions are undutiful It's clear to see used to look at 1. S + used to do 过去常常做某事 否定： 一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答： 特殊疑问句： He used to go to school by bike. He didn’t use to go to school by bike. Did he use to go to school by bike? Yes, he did. No, he didn’t. How did he use to go to school. S+ didn’t use to do Did S use to do? Yes, S did. No, S didn’t. 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 (1) I used to swim.(否定句) I ___________________ swim.(2) She used to play sports.(对划线部分提问) _____________ she _________________?(3) This place _________ a factory.A. used to being B. used to be C. is used to D. using to be(4) They used to skate in winter.(一般疑问句/否定回答) _______ they _______ to skate in winter? _______, they __________.(5) My father used to take a walk after dinner.(否定句) My father __________ to take a walk after dinner. didn’t use to What did use to do B Did use No didn’t didn’t use 1. _____________ v. 收集---______________ n. 收集 _______________________________ 收集邮票 _______________________________ 邮票收集 2. She is interested in ______________(doll). collect collection collect stamps stamp collection dolls be interested in = show (an) interest in 9. ____________________________. 每个硬币都有两面性。 10. _______________=_________________ 讨厌做某事 I hate _________________(read) in the sun. Every coin has two sides. hate to do hate doing reading/ to read Unit 3 Topic 1 单词细致讲解与练习 Section C&D 10 1. Today people collect many things in ___________(剪贴簿). 制作剪贴簿是一种兴趣爱好。_________ is a _________. scrapbooking 在这里是动名词，意思是“制作剪贴簿”。 例如： ____________(锻炼) keeps me fit. __________________ (打篮球) makes me strong. I think ____________ (学习) a foreign language is not easy. ________________ (游泳) makes us healthy. scrapbooks scrapbooking hobby Exercising Playing basketball learning Swimming 2. friend(n.) --_________(n.)友谊,友情-- ______（adj.）友好的---__________（adj.）不友好的，有敌意的 ___________________________对某人友好 He is __________________ to us. We all like him. Our __________________ is endless. 3. fun(n.)--- ___________(adj.)滑稽的，好笑的 _________________ 玩得愉快 This is a ____________ story. friendship friendly unfriendly be friendly to sb. friendly friendship funny have fun (doing) funny 4. ____________________________ 世界上最愚蠢的主意 5. ________________________________ 世界上最丑的狗 6. 2015年河南省普通高中招生考试-Is this photo taken in Tibet?-Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountains in the ____ of the photo.A. form B. background C.shape D. introduction the world’s most stupid ideas pictures of the world’s most ugly dogs B 7. paper ________u.n. ____________c.n. Make sure you put all the answers in your paper before handing it in. When the boy was a middle school student, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be in the future. 8. ____________________________ 一把剪刀 纸 试卷，论文 a pair of scissors 9. cut (v.) 剪，切，消减，删减, 停止。-_____(过去式) （n.）伤口，开口________________ 切断 ________________砍倒 _____________________ 剪出 She cut her finger on a piece of glass.The TV play cut many details.Blood poured from the deep cut on his arm. cut off cut down cut out cut 10. stick (v.)粘贴，粘住-- ___________（过去式) （n.）木棒，枝条 ______________________ 坚持做某事 ____________________ 把...粘贴在...上 I stuck the photos into an album.He looks old and walks with a stick.I stuck to _____________(read.) 11. To be lazy is to be stupid. stuck stick to doing stick ... on ... reading 12. What’s the best title of this passage? 13. introduce (v.) --___________(n.) 介绍，引进 Can you ____________ your teacher to me? Can you make an ______________________. 这篇文章的最好的题目是什么？ introduction introduce introduction 14. everyday 日常的，每天。 区分every day 与everyday everyday =daily，用在n.前。 every day 意为“每天”，常作状语。 如：He knows a lot of _________ English. 他懂得许多日常英语。 She goes to school ___________________.他每天都上学。 15. Pets are special. They may be everyday like dogs or cats, or they may be dangerous pets like ______________(蛇). everyday every day snakes 16. 为某人提供某物：_______________________________ __________________________________ (1) The waiter provides me with a seat.(同义句) The waiter ___________________________.(2) Some students _______ the poor children _______ many new clothes.A. provide; with B. provide; for C. provide; to D. provide; at provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb. provides a seat for me A 17. own (v./adj.)-- ___________(n.)主人，物主 on one’s own = alone 独自 one’s own + n He had __________ own house.(盲填) They use __________ own books.(盲填) He ____________ a house last year. But now he isn’t the __________ of the house. his their owned owner owner 18. comfort v./n. --_______________ adj. 舒服的，安逸的，舒服自在的 --_______________ adj. 使人不舒服的，令人不舒适的 She knows when to ____________ you or tell jokes. You should wear light，________ shoes. Don’t smoke here, it makes me ______________. Music can bring us _____________ and peace of mind. 19. ______________________ 洗澡 comfortable uncomfortable comfort comfortable uncomfortable comfort have a bath Absolutely Anything CG5 Absolutely Anything 10057.141 $$