贵州省安顺市2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题

保密★启用丽 骄第1程材料，回答第8、9题。 全市2023~2024学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测考试 8.What was the woman's main request? A.To drink at the bar. 高二 英语试题 B.To visit at 4:00 p.m C.To sit near the stage. 9.How will the woman probably pay? 注意事项 A.By phone. B.By credit card. C.By cash. 1.本诚在共10页，四个饰分，共65中题。满分150玲。考减两时120分什 听第8段村料，回答第10至2题。 2,答春首，考生务必精自己的姓名。准考证号填写在器题卡上， 10.What does the wommn like best about her new house? 3.回茶进择趋时，选出摩小疑答常后，周每笔把益跑卡上对应是口的答索标号涂黑， A.The floor. B.The big rooms. C.The windows. 如霄被功，同障底唇于净后。吾选涂其他答案特号，阳答非选棒题叶，特答囊写在答迫中 11.Where did the woman put the old fumiture before? 上，写在本试卷上无效 A.At her apartment 且.At the man's home 第I卷（选择题共95分）】 C.At her parents'house. 12.When was the woman's new bouse builr? 第一都分听力（共两节，满分30分） A.In the 18th century 第一节（共5小题：每小题15分，满分75分） B.In the 19th century. 所下面5段对话，鲜爱对话后有一个小恩。从莲中所给的A,B、C三个这项中法出 C.In the 20th eentury. 最住选项。听完每假对话行，你都有10秒钟的时间来叫答有关小愿和阅读下一小题，每 析第9使材料，园答第13至16蕴。 吸对话仅读一遍， 13 Who ace the sp2 akers probab的？ 1.Where is the woman going lonight? A.House owner and buyer. A.A caf危 B.A university. C.Her sister's home. B.A couple. 2.What will the man probably have for lunch? C.Guide and tourist A.Meat pies. B.Egpi C.Onion rings. 14.What is the advantage of the first choice? 3.What did Alfie mainly play with at the party? A.It has plenty of fruit, A.Building blocks. B.Gift booes. C.A train set B.It has a bemriful view 4.whal修企m'job probably？ C.I has a washing mochine. A.A secretary. B.A op assistant C.A dentist. 15.Why doeste womam hesitate about the second choice? 5.What trouble does Alvin make for the man? A.It is expensive. A.He alys copies the sound of his phone. B.It is far from the ocean. B.He always says heilo to strangers. C.It has no hasie facilities. C.He always rings the bells. 16.What will the woman possibly do for Christmas? A.Stay in s comfortable hotel. 第二背（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分》 B.Eal fesh fruit on a farm. 听下西5段对话减象白。年段对话减独白后有几个小避，从题中所给的A、B、C C.Relax in a house on the island. 三个选原中进山最佳迹项。所每段对话或独白前，你将有刺侧阁读各个小博，每小愿5 所第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 秒种：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时闻，每腹对话或鞋白读两追。 17.What does the speaker think of the achievement this year? 听第6候材料，回答第6、7题。 A.Boring B.Unsatisfictory. C.Unexpeeted. 6.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 18.How old is the compamy? A.Best hamburgers. B.Wreng cails. C.Sales plans. A.Three years old. B.「our years old C.Five years old. 7.What has the man tried to do? 19.What will the speaker give to the tem members? A.Call the restaurant. A.A pay rise. B.Extma holidays. C.Cheap food and drinks. B.Send the restaurant an email. 20 Where does the talk probahly take place? C.Past an ad for the restaurant onlinc. A.In a restaurant. B.In an office Cn知conference roo值 席二药语试圈第1页满0页 高二英语试州第2页共地买 第二部分阒读（共两节，满分50分】 第-格（共15小题：每小想25分，裤分37.5分） Mr.Jafri is 44-year-old artist from England.As the COVID-19 spread and many coumrics 似读下列短文，从每墨所喻的A、B、和D四个这项中，运出最伟志项， went into lckdown,Mr.Jafri was in Dubai.Rather than feeling stuck because he was urable to move on Mr.Jafri decided to take ea huge project that could"makea really big difference." For many people.chilhood is the best time of their lives Children's Day is celebeaed by He decided to reae the world's largest painting in a way that woald inolve people from differem couniries on diferent days of the year.itsholidsy that clebrates the happiness, around the world.He asked children to send him picnures showing how they were feeling during bealthy growth,and bright future of children. the pandemie.He got artwork from kids in 140 different countries,some of which was incladed in his painting. China Children's Day is on June Ist.On this day,pupils go to school as usual,but often for only Using the chaldren's ideas as a starting point,Mr.Jafri began to paint.He created the half of the dy.The school day tends tolve various Children's Day activities instend of painting in the danee ball of a closed hotel.The painting.calledThe Joury of Huanitys regar classes The celehration doesn't end at school.After school.parents ally take their over600 sgre meters.It took Me.Jafri seven months.upto 20 hours per day.He hurt his children out to play.They ofen clebrate by having n picnic in the park or by going to an back by bending over so much while he pained.It ook over 1,000 paimfbrashcs and 6,300 liters amusemeark the cinemr the oo.Manyorist atractio including the Forbidden City. of paim o eate the painting.Whem he fimished last September,he had set a Guinness World have discounadmissionoe comtely free for children on this day. Reoord for the world'sargest painting The painting as roughly the sice of four basketba courts. Ja日 The Japanese people celebrate Children's Day on the fifth day of the fifth month every year Sinee Mt.Jafri's goal was to raise moeey to help children.the pairting was out up into 70 hrge pieces.Mr.afr hoped that by selling the painting separatey,hecds530 millon Families fly colorful carp flags (from their homes,s carps represent determination and Bu when the sale ended on March 22,Mr.Jafri did much better than that And he didn't have to viger的Japnese folklore(民间传说)They disply figarines of Samami Waiers i前hetr eut up the picces.The whole artwork was sod$62 million,the fouh highest price ever paid homes lo symbolize strength and bravery.Children enjoy sticky rice cakes in Qerus dentata for a painting by a living artist leaves ad participate in events arond the country like traditional Japancs plays. Andre Abdoune,a French businessman boagh all 70 of the pieces."The painting was very Ipdia powerful when 1 saw it."Mr.Abdoune said,"And for me.it would have been a misake to Children's Day is celebrated on Novemberl4 every year.This date marks the binth separae the pieces."Knowing that the maney would go to eharity also helpod Mr.Abdoame anniversary of Pandit Jawahartal Nehru,the firsl prime minister of independent IndiA.Nehru decide to pay more.Heplns to build a special building to show the wurkoff was very fond of children and so.to honor him and acknowledge his work for ehildren,the 14th 24.What was the purpose of Mr.afri's asking children to send him pichures? of every Navember is t Children's Day.On this oocasion,children of India uully get gifts A.To break od thinking pattems and creae something new. fruheparents.Many schools allow stedents to attend their elasses in colored dresses B.To figure out what to paint and to expect from kid Special programs are held by the children temselves.Many schools hold activities such as C.To tell kids to move on daring lockdown. campingtrips or free movios on Children's Day to allow studets o have fun. D.To let people world wide expess their feelings New Zealand 25.Why did the author meetion"paintbeushes and paint"in Paragraph3? I Now Zealard.Children's Day is cekebesed on the first Sunday of March cach year.Fun A.To eritieize Mr.Jafri for overuse. community cvnts are beld throughout the coryand nude games,camival,food,taditional B.To show the massiveness of the artwork. haka dancing and more. C.To make a comparison with other puainters 21.What do Chinese do on Chaldren's Day? D.To explain whal Mr.Jafri used for painting A.Pupils go to school as usal 26.Why did Mr.Abdoune pay mere? B.The celebration end at school. A.Because he has been fond of chanity C.Parents usuay ake children out to play B.Because the painting impressed him. D.Many touris atrctions have no discounts C.Hecause he wanted to help mors children. 22.When is the Children's Day in Japan? D.Because he didn't want to sparale the pieces A.hine ls 27.Whichofthe following is a suitable title for the tex? B.May Sth A.A New Guinness World Record C.Novemberl4 D.The first Sunday of Match 23.Where can you prohably fiad the paisage? B.An England Arist Achieving His Drcam C.Pandemic Inspiring People On Their Paintings A Tourist brochure B.Book seview C.Seicoce report D.News repart D.Werld's Largest Painting Selling For $62 Million 商二英语试划第3页共1珀页 高二英锋试恩第买共1页 C AI is a keyword in our time.Can artificial intelligence uncover a liar?It sounds like science fiction,but such an AI systcm is possible.Rada Mihalcea,a professor of computer science and engineering at the University of Michigan,has worked on deccit (detection for about a decade. The first thing that researchers working on artificial intelligence and machine learing need is datA.In the case of the work that Mlhalcea did,they began with videos from actual court cases.For example,a defendant speaking in a trial in which he is found to have committed a crime could providc an example of deceit;they also employed words from witnesses as either example of truthful or deceitful statements.Altogether,they analyzed 121 videos-about half represented dishonest statements,and half truthful.It was this data that they used to build machine learning deceit detectors that ultimately had between a 60 to 75 percent accuracy rate. One thing the system noticed is the use of pronouns-people who are lying would tend to less often usc the word "I"or "we",Mihalcea explains."Instead,people who are lying would more often use'you,''yours'"Besides,somconc telling a lic would usc"stronger words"such as "absolutely,"and "very,"that reflect certainty,while interestingly,pcople telling the truth were more likely to use words such as "maybe"or "probably."As for gestures,she points out that someone being deceitful would be more likely to look directly into the eyes of the person questioning them.They also tended to use both hands when gesturing. However,Mlhalcea's work is "far from perfection,"she admits."As a researcher,we are content that we were able to get to 75 percent accuracy.But looked at another way,that's an error rate of onc in four."Ultimately,she sees technology like this as being assistive for people G -it could indicate that it noticed something "unusual"in a spcaker's statement,and then perhaps have a person "investigate more. 28.How did researchers create the deceit detection using artificial intelligence? G A.They interviewed criminals in court cases. B.They involved AI system in a virtual trial. C.They employed witnesses to identify dishonest criminals. D.They fed the system with both truthful and deceitful statements. 29.What is a liar likely to do according to paragraph 3? A.Gesture with one hand. B.Question others directly. C.Use pronouns repeatedly. D.Speak with strong certainty. 30.How does Mlhaleca feel about her work? A.It completely lives up to her cxpectation. B.It can be used as an aid for human beings. C.It can replace human beings to uncover a lie. D.It successfully lowers the error rate of detection. 31.Which is the most suitable title for the text? A.The use of pronouns and gestures in lie B.Rada Mihalcea's research on lie detection by using Ar C.The limitations of current lie detection technology D.Accuracy rate of machine learing deccit detectors 高二英语试题第5页共10页 D Evidence of planning has been unearthed in the ruins of citics in China,India,Egypt,the Mediterranean world,and South and Central America.Early examples of efforts toward planned urban development include orderly street systems,functional quarters in a city and advanced systems of defense,water supply,and drainage.Most of the evidence is in smaller cities built in relatively short periods as colonies(殖民地). For hundreds of years during the Middle Ages,there was little building of cities in Europe. Eventually towns grew up as centers of church or authority,of marketing or trade.As the urban population grew,problems of overcrowding in early European cities,the blocking out of air and light and very poor cleanness,certain quarters of the cities restricted to different nationalities, classes,or trades just came,as still occur in many cities of the developing world now. The physical form of medieval and Renaissance(文艺复兴时期)towns and cities followed the pattem of the village,spreading along a street or a crossroads in circular patterns or in irregular shapes.Most streets were little more than footpaths and even in major European citics paving was not widely introduced before the 12th century.As the population of the city grew, walls were often expanded,but few cities at the time exceeded a mile in length.Sometimes sites were changed,and many new cities appeared with increasing population-frequcntly about one day's walk apart.Towns ranged in population from several hundred to perhaps 40,000. Conscious attempts to plan cities reappeared in Europe during the Renaissance,with their prime goal to glorify a ruler or a statc.From the 16th century to the end of the 18th,many cities were laid out and built splendidly.The result may have pleased and inspired the citizens,but it rarely contributed to their health,to the comfort of their homes,or to efficiency in manufacturing, distribution,and marketing. In much of the world,city plans were based on the concept of a centrally located public space.The plans differed,however,in their principles for residential devclopment.In the United States the New England town grew around a central public space.Also from the New England town came the tradition of the freestanding single-family house that became the norm for big cities.The central plaza,place,or square provided a central point for European city plans as well. In contrast to American residential development,though,European domestic architecture was dominated by the attached house. 32.What does the underlined word"as"in paragraph 2 refer to? A.problems B.early European cities C.certain quarters of the cities D.nationalitics 33.Why did the Europeans make city plans during the Renaissance? A.To comfort residential homes. B.To promote distribution and marketing C.To contribute to citizen's hcalth D.To honor a ruler or a state 34.What can be inferred based on the text? A.There was much building of cities in Europe during the Middle Ages. B.Some cities had orderly street systems in countries like China,India,Egypt in history. C.The New England town in the United States grew around a central public space. D.As the population of the city grew,many cities got enlarged in the Renaissance. 35.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.The development of urban planning B.Evidence of cities development. C.Traditional urban forms. D.The development of cities in the Renaissance. 高二英语试题第6页共10页 第二节（共5小题：每小超25分：满分125分） However,the sory didn't 47 there.After the setback,Matthew began a 根据题文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最快透项。地项中有两项 48 the world of online父am(昨编).Discovering similar ones,he docided的use his 为多角达项。 English skills to expose them on social media,and49peopl to be watehful of online Some adviee on photography 80am5, Photograpby foe me has aharays been a key.It opens up dooes.gives me an exouse to travel Mattbew's sory specad throughout the town.Peuple cxpressed theirs0 and with more purpose,and lets me see behind the socnes.16-Better get back to taking support With his assistance.many people escaped online sms Everyone needs to pbotos.Nice to chat!" 51 karn ahout relevant knowledge su as to cnhance their awareness of52 What is my advice to begineers?I didn't study photography,I'm ot formally trwined. The Interet isn't without risks.Wheo we 53 setbacks,don't give up.It's these 37But that's not what photography is about for me.If you want io be a photographer,be experienees that make us more mature and cherish our54 and privaey,Let's unice to constamtly aking yourelf the question:"What is the story here"It doesn't matter if you are establish a safe and 55 online environment! shooting a dish at your favorite re theod waste pocessing plan that deals with 41.A.capable B.ignccaet C.caurious D.suspicious whal's lefl ever-38Wha:does that mean?If I'm photographing a dinner party for 42.A.price B.fine C.rent D.debe Social Supply,it's impran cpureot just the plate of foodbut to step beck and capture the 43.A.sharing B.reviewing D.purchasing scene around it.If I'm taking photos of a mushroom harvest n Yunnan,I make se to find an C.developing aeh过shows just how mueh they've harvested,but also a few close-ups(特与t头)ofx 44.A.lacked B.deleied C.included D.tranglated weatherod(经同霜的购)andst are crefully sorn 45.A.donation B.contract C.account D.document 39I've taken hundreds of thousands of photos this year alone.The moee you shoot 46.A.cheaed B.relieved C.rejected D.mativated the better you will be.So.shooting-anything d everything but specialy you friends" 47..d 且.O3aur C.progress D.transform busincsses and projects. Do I have a good camen?Yes,but some people still think that the photos I post fom my 48.A.withdraw from B.interet with C.push forward D.dig into phone were taken on that camera,so don't confase a good device with being a good 49.A.reminded B.permited C.forbade D.hired nhotographer.40s0 start there,ad start today 50.A.anxiety B.admrration C.desire D.forg小veness A.Let the story guide you. 51.A.rapidly B.temporarily C.individually D.continuousy B.I have virtually no art experience. 52.A.charity B.te长mm C.preveation D.participation C.Lice aything.photegraphy reqaires practice. D.Photography becomes an imeredible drive to explore. 5及.Acw B,counte▣ C.witness D.bear E Some of my favorite photugraphers just use their phoees. 54.A.wisdom B.memary C.freedom D.pruperty F.labo belps to slipofawrd small talkat parties. 55.A accessible B.permnainent C.harmonions D.complicaled G.I feel deeply coenecied with whatever is captred throgh my camera lens 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分） 第三部分语言如识递用（共两节，离分3动分】 第二节（共1小题：每外题15分，满分15分） 第-节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅涂下列顿文，从每题所给的A,B、C和D四个选孩中，法出可以项入空白处的 复读下面姐文，在空白处填入1个适当的可或活号内单司的正确形式。 最佳选项， On 22nd December 2023.the 78th session of the Unined Nations General Assenbly nasmall town lived Matthew,.a diligenst(勤奋的)3ou墙withassion for Eeglish 国大会)55(witness)a historie Unanimously(-毁期1 ney Nevertheless,he was completely41of the cnline worid,leading him to pay a beavy agreed to deelare the Sprng Festival a United Nation's holiday.This decision has bcen 42一in a case later. wekomed as a significant recognition of the festivul57(celcbrate)by millions Ooe day.Matthew roceived an email from a stranger,claiming by43 a special worldwide,particuladly within Chinese communities. Eeglish leaming material he could easily improve his ades.The email also44several The resolution 5&()Chinese New Year as a UN holiday is a mirrer wcess stories weich convinoed Matthew.He followed the instructices aed transferred much refecting the cultuml divenity and the spirit of the global oaiioThe UN,through this maney to the sender's45Receiving the material,he found it worthless.Matthow agreemeat,has made strong statemeet of its commitment to cultures and the felt46 and regretful,yct powerless acknowledgment of importaat culeaml oclehrations60(universal)The move is a 高二亮培试越第7页共1页 高二英场试题第8页共0质 proof of the UN General Assembly's ability in6l(strengthen)global unity and respeet Then the chusiastie high school student became devoted to gettig his friend a wheelehais. for all cultures. He got anaferhuol job at an o repair shop and he worked there every aferoon.in orde Chinese New Year is not coly a celebration marked$2 feasts,fireworks.and to help his friend out.Tanner wocked part-time for two years.All of the monty he camed went family reuniens but also a rich cultural tradition63 includes varinus elements of towards saving forasfpowered wheelchit.That moment finally came in ate February,when Chinese philosophy,folklore.and symbolism.By declaring it a UN holiday.the Unired Narions he would peesent Brandon with a life-changing gift during the school day. 64 (promote)ics status so far,giving it a global platform and encouraging a deupe 注盘：1线写列数应为150左右： appreciation of Chincse calture. In cous the decisiom peuvides n oppornity forthe woeld o lear and underand 2请按如下格式在容蓝卡的相应位置作茶， 高 more about Chinese calture.Morever,it further promotes the65(principle)of peace. Initially.Tamer had planned oa giving Brandon all the money ho had saved. respeet ad mutnl understanding that highl the mission and vision of the United Nations. 第四部分写作共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 限定株是学生会主离率华。你校将开展“刻建文明校回“的活动，请你为校双语活报 针可封僵议书。要点包括： 上，创意文期校园的重要性： 2.校园内的不文埃我象： Brandon cried whes he first got the wheekchair. 3.你的赤度， 注意：写作词数为80左右， 第二节表后续写（满分25分） 风读下面材料，根抓其内溶和所的段落开头铁写两段。使之构成一算完整的知文。 Good fedhio can peaplemMy times,pod fed ill ew wha you eed before0va政for it.and hey'll wint oo a helping hond,Thats whl happered to0ie站组 Caddo Hill High School When are differeetly sbled youag man needed hclp.his frirrd weet sbove and beyend Whes Brendon and Taner met,Bradon was ming a hdgush weelcbair.The chairas becikd of painforHrndo魅e had o puh his way don the hallm sstoclassrond纳lll用ih Schoo."Mya uld get really tired and Iwuld bave nd ake rssidrand Semetines w哈en they were oge,斯ndon woud ak Tanter的hl出eelchir Taera happ阿 to help Mos aen Tae woud help and he nocd hard usi this wheelchair was on bi herd.T下aner theu tha if his ed had had an clectrie wheechi li能euo四l地be cer far him.But rnds's fmmilywas nhle toaf Socing tw hi friead srud his wheekhair,Tonrer md up his mindo do omthing jubery god ddwted o domorjust felt ike I nceded to do it and l waned o o it"Tamner eplaired. 高二英语试列第9页共0页 商二英语试题第10页共项