2024-2025学年初升高衔接英语词汇知识重点单词---R-S 导学案

初升高衔接英语词汇知识重点单词---R-S R rabbit, race, radio, railway, rain, rainy, raise, rapid, reach, read, ready, real, realise (AE realize), really, reason, receive, recently, record, red, refuse, regret, relationship, relative, relax, remain, remember, repair, repeat, reply, report, require, research, rest, restaurant, result, return, review, rice, rich, ride, right, ring, rise, risk, river, road, robot, rock, role, room, rope, rose, round, row, rubbish, rule, ruler, run, rush, Russia, Russian 要点回顾 ready 【梳理】 ★ be/get ready for...为……做好准备 ★ be ready to do sth.准备好做某事 【刷题】用适当的介词或所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Have you got ready , the party? 2. The students are ready(start) their bike trip. regret 【梳理】 ★ regret doing sth.因做了某事而感到后悔(已做) ★ regret to do sth.因将要做某事而感到抱歉(未做) 【刷题】用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.I feel awful. I regret_____________(eat) too much for dinner. 2. I regret_____________(tell) you a piece of bad news. remember 【梳理】 ★ remember to do sth,记得去做某事(未做) ★ remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做) 【刷题】用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Remember_____________(close) the windows when you leave the house 2. He remembers_____________(watch) the movie, but he can’t remember its name. 综合练习 I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空. 1. I don't like_____________(rain) days. I wont to play outside. 2. Why don't you tell us what_____________(real) happened? 3. Have you seen any good films_____________(recent)? 4. The country was without a _____________(rule) after the queen died. 5. More and more young_____________(Russia) people arc turning their eyes to China. 6. You'd better not refuse_____________(help) others. II. 选词，并用其适当形式填空(每词限用一次)。 realize, reason, relax, remain. repeat, return, risk, ride, review, reply 1. I 'll only_____________when 1 know you 're safe. 2. Can you tell me your_____________why you were late for school? 3. The first line is_____________throughout the poem. 4. The Blacks _____________home from a holiday yesterday afternoon. 5. I went to the city, but my brother_____________at home. 6. I couldn't take the_____________of leaving him alone even for a short time. 7. Last weekend, we_____________our bikes to the beach. 8. When she got home, she_____________her wallet was missing. 9. I asked Clive where he was going, but he didn't_____________. 10. Linda was _____________her lessons at nine yesterday evening. 课标词汇 S sad, safe, safety, salad, sale, salt, same, sand, sandwich, satisfy, Saturday, save, say, scarf^ school, schoolbag, science, scientist, scissors, score, screen, sea, search, season, seat, second, secret, secretary, see, seem, seldom, sell, send, sense, sentence, separate, September, serious, serve, service, set, seven, seventeen, seventh, seventy, several, shake, shall, shame, shape, share, she, sheep (pl. sheep), shine, ship, shirt, shoe, shop, short, shorts, should, shoulder, shout, show, shower, shut, shy, sick, side, sign, silence, silent, silk, silly, silver, similar, simple, since, sing, single, sir, sister, sit, situation, six, sixteen, sixth, sixty, size, skate, skill, skirt, sky, sleep, sleepy, slow, small, smart, smell, smile, smoke, smooth, snake, snow, snowy, so, social, society, sock, sofa, soft, solve, some, somebody, someone, something, sometimes, somewhere, son, song, soon, sorry, sound, soup, south, southern, space, spare, speak, speaker, special, speech, speed, spell, spend, spirit, spoon, sport, spread, spring, square, st^mp, stand, standard, star, start, state, station, stay, steal, step, stick, still, stomach, stomachache, stone, stop, store, storm, story, straight, strange, stranger, strawberry, street, strict, strong, student, study, stupid, subject, succeed, success, successful, such, sudden, sugar, suggest, summer, sun, Sunday, sunny, supermarket, support, suppose, sure, surface, surprise, survey, sweater, sweet, swim, swimming 要点回顾 speak, say, tell & talk 【梳理】 ★ speak意为“说：说话”。用作及物动诃时，后而常接表示某种语言的名词；用作不及物动词时，可表示说话的能力或在某种场合讲话。 ★ say意为“说”，强调说话的内容。 ★ tell意为“告诉：讲述”，常用结构有：tell sb. sth. / tell sth. to sb.（告诉某人某事/把某事告诉某人），tell sb. about sth.（告诉某人关于某事的情况）。 ★ talk意为“说话:交谈”，常用结构有talk with/to sb.（和某人交谈;跟……说），talk about...（谈论有关……）。 【刷题】选用speak, say,tell或talk填空。 1. What do you want to _____________, Peter? ・ 2. The girl can _____________three languages fluently. 3. Linda, please _____________me about your school trip. 4. English people love to _____________about the weather. see 【梳理】 ★ see sb. do sth.意为“看到某人做了某事”，强调看到动作的全过程。 ★ see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”，强调看到的动作正在进行。 【刷题】将汉语句子与英文翻译相匹配。 （ ）1.昨天我看见她正在花园里干活。 （ ）2.昨天我看见她在花园里干活了。 A. I saw her work in the garden yesterday. B. 1 saw her working in the garden yesterday. sell 【梳理】sell sb. sth. / sell sth. to sb.卖给某人某物 【刷题】汉译英。 她卖给亨利（Henry）一些花。 ___________________________________________________________ 【梳理】 similar ★ be similar to与……相似/相仿 ★ be similar in在某方面相似/相仿 【刷题】用适当的介词填空。 1. Your views on education arc similar_____________Mr. Wang’s. 2. The two cars arc similar only _____________color. stop 【梳理】 ★ stop to do sth,停下来去做某事 ★ stop doing sth.停止做某事 【刷题】用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Stop_____________(talk)! It's time for class. 2. Tm tired. Let's stop_____________(take) a rest! 3. Why not stop_____________(ask) such silly questions? 综合练习 I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The parents are worried about their son's_____________(safe). 2. These gloves were on_____________(sell) for only $9. 3. Jack wants to be a_____________(science) like his father. 4. This is my_____________(two) time to come to this country. 5. What do you think of the_____________(serve) of that restaurant? 6. Look! There are so many_____________(sheep) on the hills. 7. The guide told us to keep_____________(silence) in the museum. 8. The weather in January is often cold and_____________(snow). 9. It describes the changes in Chinese_____________(social) over fifty years. 10. Country is a traditional kind of music from the_____________(south) states of America. 11. I was the first_____________(speak), so I was a little nervous. 12. To our surprise, a_____________(strange) came up and offered to help us. 13. Her children have all been_____________(success) in their chosen careers. 14. I’d like to hear your_____________(suggest) for ways of raising money. 15. At the moment, it's summer there, so it'll probably be hot and _____________(sun). 16. They finally succeeded in_____________(solve) the problem. II. 选词填空(每词限用一次)。 smart, satisfy, secret, shy, share, strict, shame 1. The education system must _____________the needs of all children. 2. Sorry, I can't tell you. It's a _____________between Mary and me. 3. It's a_____________that you have to leave so soon. 4. The little girl is too_____________. She doesn't dare to talk with others. 5. Peter is so _____________that he can work out all these difficult math problems? 6. He is only a kid. You are too _____________with him. 7. He says he would like to _____________the room with me. 参考答案： R字母： 【要点回顾】 ready:1.for 2.to start regret:1.eating 2.to tell remember:1.to close 2.watching 【综合练习】 I.1.rainy 2.really 3.recently 4.ruler 5.Russian 6.to help II.1.relax 2.reason 3.repeated 4.returned 5.remained 6.risk 7.rode 8.realized 9.reply 10.reviewing S字母： 【要点回顾】 speak,say,tell talk:1.say 2.speak 3.tell 4.talk see:1-2 BA sell:She sold Henry some flowers./She sold some flowers to Henry similar:1.to 2.in stop:1.talking 2.to take 3.asking 【综合练习】 I1.safety 2.sale 3.scientist 4.second 5.service 6.sheep 7.silent 8.snowy 9.society 10.southern 11.speaker 12.stranger 13.successful 14.suggestions 15.sunny 16.solving II.1.satisfy 2.secret 3.shame 4.shy 5.smart 6.strict 7.share 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$