Unit 1 Topic 3细致单词讲解和练习课件2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册

Section A Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 3 The school sports meet is coming. 1 1. excite v. 使激动---_________ adj. 兴奋的(修饰人)---___________ adj. 令人兴奋的(修饰物) Why does the way she walks excite me so much？ I am sure the sports meet will be _____________. He is ____________ about the news. 2. _____________________接力赛 _____________________ 教师接力赛 I will run in the ______________(boy) relay race. I want to be ________ the relay race. excited exciting exciting excited relay race teachers’ relay race boys’ in 3. hear v. 听见，听到---______________(过去式) _______________ 听说 _______________ 收到某人的来信 ____________________听到某人正在做某事 ____________________听到某人经常做某事 Can you __________ me? - Do you hear __________ your mom? - Yes, I got a letter from her yesterday. - Do you hear _______ Mike? - Yes. He is a kind boy with two big eyes. heard hear of hear from hear sb. doing sth. hear sb. do sth. hear from of I heard him __________(play) the piano when I passed the window. I heard you ___________(play) the piano every day. playing play Section B Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 3 The school sports meet is coming. 5 1. Work in pairs and use the ____________(message) to make up new conversations. ______________________ 留口信 ______________________ 捎口信 2. __________________________ 在剧院 3. _____________________ 不分上下，并驾齐驱 We are ____________________ in English. messages leave a message take a message at the theater neck and neck neck and neck 4. _____________________ 穿过终点线 He was the first to _________________.(穿过终点线) cross the finish line cross the finish line Section C&D Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 3 The school sports meet is coming. 8 1. _______________________ 现代奥林匹克运动会 2. The modern Olympics’ motto is _______________, ____________________, _________________. 3. ring (n.) 环形物；铃声；(v.) 打电话； The Olympic rings have five rings. Please ring me when you come. the modern Olympics faster higher stronger 4. ________________ ...的象征 The Olympic rings are ______________ the Olympic Games. 5. __________________ 代表，象征 The Olympic rings _________________ five parts of the world. 橄榄枝象征着和平。The olive branch ___________ peace. 【拓展】stand还有“忍受”的意思。 如：I can't stand the noise any more. a symble of a symble of stand for stand for stands for 6. __________________ 至少 You can find at __________(little) one of these colors in the flag of each country in the world. 7. compete v. ---____________________ n. People from all over the world meet to ______________ and become friends. Let’s have a _________________. at least least competition compete competition 9. host n. 主办国（城市，机构），主人 v. 举办，主办，做主人招待 ---_________(过去式) Athens is the host city of the first modern Olympics. Beijing hosted the 2008 Olympics.=Beijing held the 2008 Olympics. He is the host and I am the guest. 8. ___________________________有机会做某事 ___________________________ 没机会做某事 两天前，她有机会看到了她最喜欢的作家。Two days ago, she _______________ meet her favorite writer. have a chance to do have no chance to do had a chance to hosted 11. begin v. 开始---________________(过去式)---________________ n. 开始，开端 区分：in the beginning & at the beginning of ___________________, he was bad at English. ___________________ this month, he came back. 12. whether=______________ 是否 I want to know ___________ he can come. 10. feel v. ---__________________(过去式) felt began beginning In the beginning At the beginning of if if/whether Review of Unit 1 Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 3 The school sports meet is coming. 14 1. real adj. 真的 ---________________ adv. 真正的 real & true 区别 (1) He wants to leave the ___________ world. (2) The answer is _____________. (3) The statue(雕像) is a _________ man. (4) This story is a _____________ story. real 是真而不假 true是对而不错 really real true real true 2. another pron. 三者或三者以上的又一，再一 (1) another + cn (单数) Please give me another chance. (2) another + 数字 + cn(复数)= 数字 + more / other + cn.(复数) I want to have another 5 cakes.= I want to have 5 more cakes. = I want to have 5 other cakes. ( )3. I don’t understand what you said. Would you please give me _______ example?(2016•四川乐山) A. another B. other C. others ( )1. ---- Have you finished your report yet? ---- No. I’ll finish it in ______ ten minutes. A. another B. other C. more D. less ( )2. Please give me ____ chance. A. other B .the other C. another D. the others A C A other + cns = others 别的，其他的（ 没有范围 ） the other + cns = the others 别的，其他的（有范围） the other 还可表示有且只有两个时，一个...另一个... There are many students in our class. Some of them are reading, some are writing, ________________ are drawing. There are many students in our class. Some of them are reading, some are writing, ________________ students are drawing. She always thinks of ______ more than herself. There are twenty-eight students in the class. Ten of them are girls and ______________ are boys. I have two pens . One is red , ___________ is blue . the others other others the others the other 3. break （v.)(使）破；碎；打破（记录）; (n.)休息；间隙；缝隙；短期休假_____________(过去式）__________________(过去分词) broken adj. 破损的 My watch was broken.Let’s have a break. broke broken 4. _________________________________四百米自由泳比赛 5. ________ n. 男性的，男的 __________ 女性的，女的 a Chinese _____________ swimmer 中国男子游泳运动员 the 400-meter freestyle swimmimg race male female male 6. record (n.) 记录，唱片 (v.) 录制，记录，记载 ___________________打破世界纪录 __________________ 保持世界纪录 He ________________ his grades from Grade 1 to Grade 7. break the world record keep the world record records 7. succeed (v.) ---_________(n.) 成功，胜利 --- _________(adj.) 获得成功的--- _________(adv.) 成功地 succeed in doing sth=_______________________ 成功做成某事 success successful successfully be successful in doing sth. He _______________________ at last. He is ______________________. He finished the work ______________________. I wish you _____________. succeeded successful successfully success 8. wide adj./ adv. 宽的/ 宽地 ---__________ adj. 广泛地 He opened his mouth _____________. This is a _________ road. English is used _______________ in the world. 9. _________________ 被认为 He is widely _________ as the fastest person in the world. widely wide wide widely be regarded as regarded $$