第一部分 八年级（上）Unit 1 Topic 3-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级（上）Unit 1—Topic 3 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.______（v.）听见,听到 →_______（过去式/过去分词） ★______________听说［2023阅读D］ ______________收到某人的来信 ___________________听见某人正在做某事 ________________听见某人做某事（全过程） hear heard hear of/about hear from sb. hear sb. doing sth. hear sb. do sth. 4 2.______（modal v.）……好吗？/要不要……？ shall 3._________（n.）信息；消息 ★_______________捎口信；传话 ________________留言；留个话 message take a message leave a message 4.________（n.）剧场,戏院 ★___________________________电影院［2020听力］ theater movie theater/movie theatre 5._____（n.）线；线条；电话线路 6.________（adj.）现代的 line modern 5 7.__________（n.）奥林匹克运动会 →_________ （adj.）奥林匹克运动会的 ★____________________________夏/冬季奥运会 ____________________奥运会 Olympics Olympic the Summer/Winter Olympics the Olympic Games 8._____（n.）环形物（如环、圈、戒指等）；铃声 （v.）打电话；（钟、铃等）响 →______（过去式） →______（过去分词） ★__________给……打电话 _____________按门铃 ring rang rung ring…up ring the bell 6 9.________ （n.）象征,标志 ★__________________……的象征 symbol a/the symbol of… 10.______（v.）站立；位于；忍受,承受 →______（过去式/过去分词） ★__________起立［2022阅读A,2021完形］ __________代表,象征 stand stood stand up stand for 11.______（adv.）最少,最少量 （pron.）最少的；程度最轻的 ★________至少,不少于 least at least 7 12._________ （v.）竞争；对抗 →____________（n.）比赛,竞赛 →___________（n.）竞争者 ★________________和……（队友）并肩战斗；和……（对手）竞争 __________________和……（对手）竞争 ______________为……（目标）竞争 ____________________________参加竞赛 compete competition competitor compete with… compete against… compete for… take part in the competition 13.________（n.）机会；机遇 ★____________________________有机会做某事［2021阅读A］ chance have a/the chance to do sth. 8 14._____（n.）主办国（或城市、机构）；主人 （v.）举办,主办；做主人招待 host 15._____（v.）觉得,感到 →_____（过去式/过去分词） →_______（n.）感觉；感触；想法 ★___________________想要做某事［2024语篇填空］ ______________________使某人感到宾至如归 feel felt feeling feel like doing sth. make sb. feel at home 16.__________（n.）开头,开端 ★_________________开始 ___________________在……开始［2024阅读D,2023阅读B］ beginning in the beginning at the beginning of 9 17._________（conj.）是否；或者……（或者）；不管……（还是） whether 18._____（n.）金,金子 （adj.）金色的 →_______（adj.）金黄色的 gold golden 19._______ （n.）奖章；勋章 medal 20._____（adj.）能够；有能力的 →________（反义词）不能的 able unable 10 Review of Unit 1 21._______（adv.）答话时表示感兴趣或惊讶；真正地 22.________（pron.）另一（事物或人） really another →_________（adj.）残疾的；丧失能力的 →_______（n.）能力 ★__________________能够做某事［2024阅读D］ disabled ability be able to do sth. 11 23._______（v.）（使）破,碎；打破（纪录）；违反；终止,中断 （n.）间 歇；休息［2020阅读A］ →_______（过去式） →________（过去分词） →________（adj.）破损的;出了毛病的 ★____________发生故障,出毛病;分解 __________（战争等）爆发 __________破碎,分手［2023阅读C］ _________________________________休息 更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P86 break broke broken broken break down break out break up have（take） a break/have breaks 12 24._______（n.）记录；唱片 （v.）记录,记载 ★______________________________保持/打破/创造世界纪录 record keep/break/set the world record 25.__________（adj.）获得成功的 →____________（adv.）成功地 successful successfully 26._______（adv.）普遍地；广泛地 ★_______________被广泛使用 widely be widely used 27._______（v.）认为……是；把……视为 ★_____________把……视作…… regard regard…as… 13 短语 动词短语 1.__________________________举办一场运动会 2._______________赢得第一名 hold a sports meet（ing） win first place 3.___________体育明星 4.___________接力赛 5.______________跑鞋 名词短语 sports star relay race running shoes 14 6._________________终点线 7._______________游泳比赛 8.____________金牌 finish（ing） line swimming race gold medal 介词短语 9.________轮流 in turn 其他短语 10._______________不分上下,并驾齐驱 neck and neck 15 情景交际 约定 A: The football match is coming this Friday. Let's watch it together. B: OK. 1._____________________? A: At the school gate. B: 2.____________________？ A: 3.____________________________________________.让我们定在明天 早上八点吧。 Where shall we meet When shall we meet Let's make it eight o'clock tomorrow morning B: 4.___________________________________?顺便问一下,我要带我的相 机吗？ A: Good idea! By the way, shall I take my camera 16 核心词汇基础攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 feel record chance ring break successful modern 1.Sue as well as her parents was having supper yesterday when the telephone______ . 2.A number of________ were broken during this sports meeting. 3.The manager told us that the company would use________ robots to do some of the work soon. rang records modern 17 4.People who are more confident may have more________ to make themselves successful. 5.We_____ very excited when we heard the exciting news. 6.My mother taught me how to make apple pies this morning and I made some____________ . 7.Tom with his brother often fixes________ bikes for free for the old people. chances felt successfully broken 18 二、句子盲填 1.Miss Sanders is having a meeting now. You can leave___ message for her. 2.Our teachers often advise us to make some plans for our English learning ___ the beginning of a term. 3.Students should sleep___ least eight hours every day. 4.If we regard problems____ the important steps to success, we'll be braver and more positive to solve them. a at at as 5.Teach the boy a skill, and he will be able___ feed himself for a lifetime. to 19 $$