内容正文:
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
3.
People
who
are
warm-hearted
set
good
to
society
because
they
pass
on
their
kindness
to
people
around
them.
4.
In
my
opinion,
watching
English
movies
is
a
good
way
to
improve
our
listening
and
speaking
.
5.
With
confidence,
we
can
overcome
any
difficulties
we
face.
6.
Jack
picked
up
the
plastic
bottle
and
it
into
the
dustbin.
7.
The
Monkey
King
keeps
to
help
the
weak
and
never
gives
up.
八年级(上)Unit
1—Topic
3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.
(v. )听见,听到
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
★ 听说[2023 阅读 D]
收到某人的来信
听见某人正在做某事
听见某人做某事(全过程)
2.
(modal
v. )……好吗? / 要不要……?
3.
(n. )信息;消息
★ 捎口信;传话
留言;留个话
4.
(n. )剧场,戏院
★ 电影院[2020 听力]
5.
(n. )线;线条;电话线路
6.
(adj. )现代的
7.
(n. )奥林匹克运动会
→ (adj. )奥林匹克运动会的
★ 夏 / 冬季奥运会
奥运会
8.
(n. )环形物(如环、圈、戒指等);铃声
(v. )打电话;(钟、铃等)响
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
★ 给……打电话
按门铃
9.
(n. )象征,标志
★ ……的象征
10.
(v. )站立;位于;忍受,承受
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
★ 起立[2022 阅读 A,2021 完形]
代表,象征
11.
(adv. )最少,最少量
(pron. )最少的;程度最轻的
★ 至少,不少于
12.
(v. )竞争;对抗
→ (n. )比赛,竞赛
→ (n. )竞争者
★ 和……(队友)并肩战斗;和
……(对手)竞争
和……(对手)竞争
为……(目标)竞争
参加竞赛
13.
(n. )机会;机遇
★ 有机会做某事[2021 阅读 A]
14.
(n. )主办国(或城市、机构);主人
(v. )举办,主办;做主人招待
15.
(v. )觉得,感到
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
→ (n. )感觉;感触;想法
★ 想要做某事[2024 语篇填空]
使某人感到宾至如归
16.
(n. )开头,开端
★ 开始
在……开始[2024 阅读 D,
2023 阅读 B]
17.
( conj. ) 是否;或者……(或者);不管
……(还是)
18.
(n. )金,金子 (adj. )金色的
→ (adj. )金黄色的
19.
(n. )奖章;勋章
20.
(adj. )能够;有能力的
→ (反义词)不能的
→ (adj. )残疾的;丧失能力的
→ (n. )能力
★ 能够做某事[2024 阅读 D]
15
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
Review
of
Unit
1
21.
(adv. ) 答话时表示感兴趣或惊讶;真
正地
22.
(pron. )另一(事物或人)
23.
( v. ) (使)破,碎;打破(纪录);违反;终
止,中断 (n. )间歇;休息[2020 阅读 A]
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (adj. )破损的;出了毛病的
★ 发生故障,出毛病;分解
(战争等)爆发
破碎,分手[2023 阅读 C]
休息
更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P86
24.
(n. )记录;唱片 (v. )记录,记载
★ 保持 / 打破 / 创造世界纪录
25.
(adj. )获得成功的
→ (adv. )成功地
26.
(adv. )普遍地;广泛地
★ 被广泛使用
27.
(v. )认为……是;把……视为
★ 把……视作……
短 语
动词短语
1.
举办一场运动会
2.
赢得第一名
名词短语
3.
体育明星
4.
接力赛
5.
跑鞋
6.
终点线
7.
游泳比赛
8.
金牌
介词短语
9.
轮流
其他短语
10.
不分上下,并驾齐驱
情景交际
约定
A:
The
football
match
is
coming
this
Friday.
Lets
watch
it
together.
B:
OK.
1.
?
A:
At
the
school
gate.
B:
2.
?
A:
3.
Lets
make
it
eight
oclock
tomorrow
morning.
让我们定在明天早上八点吧。
B:
4.
By
the
way,
shall
I
take
my
camera? 顺便问
一下,我要带我的相机吗?
A:
Good
idea!
核心词汇基础攻关
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子
feel record chance ring break successful modern
1.
Sue
as
well
as
her
parents
was
having
supper
yesterday
when
the
telephone
.
2.
A
number
of
were
broken
during
this
sports
meeting.
3.
The
manager
told
us
that
the
company
would
use
robots
to
do
some
of
the
work
soon.
4.
People
who
are
more
confident
may
have
more
to
make
themselves
successful.
5.
We
very
excited
when
we
heard
the
exciting
news.
6.
My
mother
taught
me
how
to
make
apple
pies
this
morning
and
I
made
some
.
7.
Tom
with
his
brother
often
fixes
bikes
for
free
for
the
old
people.
二、句子盲填
1.
Miss
Sanders
is
having
a
meeting
now.
You
can
leave
message
for
her.
2.
Our
teachers
often
advise
us
to
make
some
plans
for
our
English
learning
the
beginning
of
a
term.
3.
Students
should
sleep
least
eight
hours
every
day.
4.
If
we
regard
problems
the
important
steps
to
success,
well
be
braver
and
more
positive
to
solve
them.
5.
Teach
the
boy
a
skill,
and
he
will
be
able
feed
himself
for
a
lifetime.
25
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
单元语篇综合练
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成语篇
when dream break famous final
hard hear he record in
Su
Bingtian
was
born
in
Zhongshan
City,
Guangdong
Province
on
August
29th,
1989.
He
is
a
1.
Chinese
sprinter ( 短 跑 运 动 员 ).
Have
you
ever
2.
about
him?
3.
he
was
a
child,
he
liked
running.
His
parents
also
encouraged
him
to
practice
running
and
they
took
him
to
a
local
team.
It
was
very
hard
to
win
every
race,
but
he
never
gave
up
his
dream.
He
kept
on
exercising
and
tried
4.
best.
In
November,
2004,
he
took
part
in
the
regular
match
for
the
first
time.
After
that,
he
got
many
good
grades
in
all
kinds
of
competitions.
In
2015,
he
won
the
third
place
in
9. 99
seconds
at
the
IAAF
Diamond
League(国际田联钻石联赛).
Su
became
the
first
Asian
man
who
could
finish
the
100-
meter-race
in
less
than
10
seconds.
In
2018,
he
5.
his
own
record
in
9. 91
seconds.
“I
am
so
excited.
I
can
write
my
name
6.
history
now.
I
will
work
7.
than
before
and
Im
sure
I
will
be
able
to
run
faster,”
said
Su
Bingtian
after
the
race.
He
kept
training
hard
and
8.
he
made
great
progress.
In
2021,
he
set
a
new
Asian
9.
successfully
in
the
mens
100-meter
dash
with
a
time
of
9. 83
seconds
at
the
Tokyo
Olympics
and
became
one
of
the
fastest
men
in
the
world.
Sus
story
shows
that
10.
will
come
true
if
you
keep
on
working
hard.
二、语篇盲填
Not
all
people
like
working,
but
everyone
likes
playing.
All
over
1.
world,
men
and
women,
boys
and
girls
enjoy
sports.
Doing
sports
becomes
more
and
more
popular.
This
is
mainly
because
sports
not
only
bring
happiness,
2.
also
help
people
to
keep
healthy.
When
people
are
playing
games,
they
move
more
than
usual.
It
is
good
3.
their
health.
Taking
exercise
with
their
friends
makes
them
happy.
Many
people
prefer
4.
enjoy
sports
by
watching
others
play
sports.
For
example,
in
small
towns,
people
meet
to
watch
bicycle
races
or
soccer
games.
In
big
cities,
thousands
of
people
buy
tickets
to
see
an
ice-skating
show
or
a
baseball
game.
What
is
your
favorite
sport?
Is
it
hot
in
your
city?
Then
swimming
is
probably
one
of
your
favorite
sports.
Boys
and
girls
in
China
love
to
swim.
There
5.
beautiful
beaches,
rivers
and
lakes
across
the
country.
The
weather
is
also
good
for
swimming.
三、补全对话
A:
Hey,
Charles.
Nice
to
see
you
again.
1.
?
B:
I
went
out
for
lunch
with
my
friends
and
we
played
basketball
for
a
long
time
last
weekend.
And,
yeah,
I
had
a
nice
time.
A:
2.
?
B:
I
wouldnt
say
that.
Sometimes
I
play
basketball
in
my
spare
time,
but
its
not
my
favorite
sport.
What
did
you
do
last
weekend?
A:
My
weekend
was
all
right.
3.
I
just
went
shopping /
I
bought
some
new
clothes / I
bought
some
summer
clothing / .
You
know,
just
because
of
the
change
of
season.
B:
Yeah,
its
really
getting
a
bit
hot
these
days.
And
I
need
to
buy
some
summer
clothing
as
well.
A:
4.
?
B:
Oh,
to
be
honest,
Im
a
very
summer
person.
And
I
like
sea
bathing
and
outdoor
activities.
How
about
you?
A:
I
dont
like
summer.
5.
I
prefer
spring / I
like
spring /
.
Not
too
hot,
not
too
cold.
B:
Yeah.
Spring
is
a
nice
season.
Especially,
I
guess
because
youre
from
a
spring
city,
and
you
are
used
to
the
warm
weather.
A:
Ah,
I
guess,
yeah.
Youre
right.
35
参考答案·河南英语(课标版)
词
汇
分
层
练
单元语篇综合练
一、1. interesting 2. Although 3. decided 4. arriving
5. differences 6. ourselves 7. friendly 8. for 9. hun-
grily 10. together
二、1. In 2. are 3. the 4. to 5. There
三、1. Do
you
need
any
help / Can
I
help
you / 2. Why
do
you
clean
the
house
before
the
Spring
Festival 3. Does
the
Spring
Festival
mean
a
lot
to
Chinese
people /
4. Sounds
interesting / I
got
it / I
see / 5. On
the
Spring
Festival
Eve,
we
often
get
together
to
have
a
big
dinner /
The
whole
family
will
sit
together
to
watch
the
Spring
Fes-
tival
Gala /
八年级(上)Unit
1—Topic
1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. during 2. against;beat
against 3. team 4. win;won;
winning;winner;win
a
prize / win
an
award 5. cheer;cheer
for;cheer
up 6. football;play
football;football
player
7. practice;practice
doing
sth. ;practice
with
sb. ;put
sth. into
practice;Practice
makes
perfect. 8. prefer;preferred;prefer
(doing)
A
to
( doing)
B;prefer
to
do
sth. ;prefer
to
do
A
rather
than
do
B 9. row;in
a
row 10. quite 11. join;join
in;join+俱乐部;join
sb.
in
(doing)
sth. 12. skate
13. tennis;table
tennis;play
tennis 14. player;tape
player
15. dream; dreamed / dreamt; dreamed / dreamt; dream
of /
about
sb. / sth. ; dream
of
doing
sth. ; achieve / realize
ones
dream 16. grow;grew;grown;grow
up 17. scientist
18. future;in
the
future 19. musician 20. pilot
21. policeman;policemen 22. policewoman;policewomen
23. postman;postmen 24. fisherman;fishermen 25. jump
26. spend;spent;spend+金钱 / 时间+on
sth. ;spend+金钱 /
时间+(in)
doing
sth. ;spend
time
(with
sb. )
27. exercise;do / take
exercise;do
morning
exercises;do
math
exercises 28. baseball;play
baseball 29. weekend;on
the
weekend / on
weekends 30. part;take
part
in 31. health;in
good / poor
health 32. healthy;healthier;healthiest;healthily;
unhealthy;keep
healthy / fit 33. popular;popularity;be
popular
with 34. world; in
the
world;around
the
world / all
over
the
world 35. heart 36. fit;fitter;fittest;fit / fitted;fit / fitted;keep
fit 37. supper;eat / have
supper 38. relax;relaxed;relaxing;
relax
oneself 39. famous; be
famous
for; be
famous
as; be
famous
to 40. excited;exciting;excite;excitement;be excited
about; with
excitement 41. bad; worse; worst; badly; be
bad
for;whats
worse;do
badly
in 42. leave;left;leave
for;
leave
sb.
alone;leave
out;ask
for
leave
43. pity;It
is
a
pity
that;What
a
pity!
短语与搭配
1. go
cycling 2. play
against 3. go
skating 4. row
a
boat
5. rowing
team 6. basketball
player 7. basketball
game
8. office
worker 9. mountain
climbing 10. high
jump
11. long
jump 12. national
team 13. be
good
at 14. be
good
for 15. the
day
after
tomorrow 16. see
sb.
do
sth.
17. make
sb. / sth. +adj. 18. a
good
way
to
do
sth.
情景交际
1. What
are
you
going
to
do 2. Do
you
often
play
table
ten-
nis
on
weekends 3. Are
you
going
to
go
swimming 4. What
are
you
going
to
be
when
you
grow
up / What
are
you
going
to
be
in
the
future 5. Whats
your
favorite
sport 6. Whos
your
favorite
skiing
player 7. Which
sport
do
you
prefer,
table
tennis
or
running
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. left 2. healthily 3. grown 4. popular 5. worst
6. dreams 7. player
二、1. at 2. for 3. in 4. the 5. a
八年级(上)Unit
1—Topic
2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. ill;illness;healthy;fall
ill 2. mind;mind
map;keep
in
mind;mind
( ones / sb. )
doing
sth. 3. kick 4. pass;pass
by;pass
sb.
sth. / pass
sth.
to
sb. 5. certainly 6. some-
where 7. throw;threw;thrown;throw
away;throw
around
8. fight;fought;fight
for;fight
against 9. teamwork
10. angry;angrily;anger;be
angry
with 11. nothing
12. finish;finish
doing
sth. 13. grandfather / grandpa
14. invent;invention;be
invented
by 15. inventor
16. century;centuries 17. become;became;become
18. into; come
into
being 19. goal 20. through; go / walk
through 21. side 22. basket 23. follow;following;follow
the
rules 24. example;for
example;set / give
a( n) exam-
ple
to
sb. 25. hold;held;hold
on;hold
on
to
my
dream;hold
up;hold
a
party 26. skill 27. as 28. than;more
than
29. score 30. such;such
as 31. main;mainly 32. person;
personal;in
person;personal
information 33. hero;heroes;
national
heroes 34. cup 35. final;finally;final
exam
36. grass 37. point;point
out;point
to;point
at 38. hit;hit;
hitting;get
hit 39. bat
短语与搭配
1. do
well
in 2. shout
at
sb. 3. do
ones
best 4. make
a
team 5. talk
about 6. soccer / football
game 7. indoor /
outdoor
game 8. sports
lover 9. at
first 10. in
another
way
11. be
sorry
for 12. turninto 13. give
sb.
a
hand
14. be
sure
to
do
sth.
15. stop
sb. / sth.
from
doing
sth.
情景交际
(1)Would(Do)
you
mind
if
I
open
the
window / Would(Do)
you
mind( me / my)
opening
the
window ( 2) Would( Do)
you
mind
not
smoking
here (3)Sorry,
I
wont
do
it
again
(4)Im
sorry
for
breaking
your
cup / Im
sorry
to
break
your
cup ( 5) It
doesnt
matter / Its
nothing / Never
mind / Thats
all
right /
核心词汇基础攻关
1. finished 2. personal 3. examples 4. skills 5. certainly
6. threw 7. fighting
八年级(上)Unit
1—Topic
3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. hear;heard;hear
of / about;hear
from
sb. ;hear
sb.
doing
sth. ;hear
sb.
do
sth. 2. shall 3. message;take
a
message;
leave
a
message 4. theater;movie
theater / movie
theatre
5. line 6. modern 7. Olympics; Olympic; the
Summer /
Winter
Olympics; the
Olympic
Games 8. ring; rang; rung;
ringup;ring
the
bell 9. symbol;a / the
symbol
of
10. stand;stood;stand
up;stand
for 11. least;at
least
12. compete; competition; competitor; compete
with ;
compete
against;compete
for;take
part
in
the
competi-
tion 13. chance;have
a / the
chance
to
do
sth. 14. host
15. feel; felt; feeling; feel
like
doing
sth. ; make
sb.
feel
at
home 16. beginning;in
the
beginning;at
the
beginning
of
17. whether 18. gold;golden 19. medal 20. able;unable;
42
参考答案·河南英语(课标版)
词
汇
分
层
练
disabled;ability;be
able
to
do
sth. 21. really 22. another
23. break; broke; broken; broken; break
down; break
out;
break
up; have ( take )
a
break / have
breaks 24. record;
keep / break / set
the
world
record 25. successful;successfully
26. widely;be
widely
used 27. regard;regardas
短语
1. hold
a
sports
meet(ing) 2. win
first
place 3. sports
star
4. relay
race 5. running
shoes 6. finish(ing)
line
7. swimming
race 8. gold
medal 9. in
turn 10. neck
and
neck
情景交际
1. Where
shall
we
meet 2. When
shall
we
meet 3. Lets
make
it
eight
oclock
tomorrow
morning 4. By
the
way,
shall
I
take
my
camera
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. rang 2. records 3. modern 4. chances 5. felt
6. successfully 7. broken
二、1. a 2. at 3. at 4. as 5. to
单元语篇综合练
一、1. famous 2. heard 3. When 4. his 5. broke 6. in
7. harder 8. finally 9. record 10. dreams
二、1. the 2. but 3. for 4. to 5. are
三、1. What
did
you
do
last
weekend / How
was
your
weekend /
2. Is
basketball
your
favorite
sport / Do
you
like
pla-
ying
basketball
best / 3. I
just
went
shopping / I
bought
some
new
clothes / I
bought
some
summer
clothing /
4. Do
you
like
summer / Are
you
a
summer
person /
5. I
prefer
spring / I
like
spring /
八年级(上)Unit
2—Topic
1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. toothache;have
a
toothache 2. dentist;go
to
the
dentist /
see
a
dentist 3. headache; have
a
headache 4. suggest;
suggest
doing
sth. ;suggest
sth.
to
sb. 5. suggestion;make /
follow
a
suggestion 6. fever;have / get
a
(high)
fever
7. cough;have / get
a
cough 8. stomachache;have
a
stomach-
ache 9. coffee 10. tea 11. enough 12. boil 13. lift;
give
sb.
a
lift;take
a
lift 14. terrible;terribly 15. flu
16. medicine;medical;take
the
medicine 17. candy;candies
18. brush 19. tooth;teeth;brush
(ones)
teeth 20. lie;lay;
lain;lying;lied;lying;lie
down 21. while;for
a
while
22. cry;cries;cried 23. taxi;take
a
taxi / by
taxi 24. X-ray
25. serious;seriously;be
serious
about
sth. / take
sth.
seriously
26. pill 27. check;cheek
in;check
out 28. care;careful;
carefully;careless;carelessly;care
about;care
for / take
care
of
29. still 30. fruit 31. worry; worried; worried; worrying;
worry
about / be
worried
about 32. advice;a
piece
of
advice;
take / follow / accept
ones
advice;ask
sb.
for
advice;give
sb.
advice
on
sth. 33. advise;advise
sb.
( not)
to
do
sth. ;
advise
doing
sth.
短语与搭配
1. have
a
cold 2. have
a
good
rest 3. have
a
backache
4. have
the
flu 5. stay
in
bed 6. have
an
accident 7. day
and
night 8. be
sorry
to
do
sth. 9. take
sb.
to
sp.
情景交际
(1)Lisa,
you
dont
look
well (2)What
should
I
do
(3) You
should
see
a
doctor
and
get
an
X-ray (4) Whats
the
matter(with
you) / Whats
wrong(with
you) /
(5) Should
we
go
to
school ( 6) Youd
better
take
some
medicine
and
have
a
rest (7)Does
he
have
a
fever (8)He
has
a
stomachache ( 9) He
should
drink
some
hot
tea
(10)How
long
has
he
been
like
this (11) Why
doesnt
he
go
to
see
a
doctor / Why
not
go
to
see
a
doctor
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. still 2. lying 3. advised 4. medical 5. suggestions
6. careful 7. seriously
二、1. a 2. of 3. to 4. about 5. a
八年级(上)Unit
2—Topic
2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. tired;tiring 2. cause;cause
sb. / sth.
to
do
sth. 3. litter
4. meal;have
a
meal / meals;make
a
meal / meals 5. without
6. article 7. smoke 8. smoker 9. even 10. cancer
11. energy;energetic 12. necessary 13. active;activity
14. tomato;tomatoes 15. cabbage 16. salt;salty 17. sugar
18. illness 19. weak;weakness;strong;be
weak
in
20. force;force
sb.
to
do
sth. 21. plate 22. mad;get
mad
23. taste; tasty 24. surprise; surprised; surprising; to
ones
surprise;give
sb.
a
surprise;be
surprised
at 25. watermelon
26. potato;potatoes;potato
chips 27. sandwich;sandwiches
28. strawberry;strawberries 29. beef 30. biscuit
31. shower;take
a
shower 32. fact;in
fact 33. body;bodies
34. disease 35. harm; harmful; harmless; do
harm
to / be
harmful
to 36. risk;take
a
risk / take
risks;risk
doing
sth.
37. possible;impossible;possibly;possibility;asas
possible
短语与搭配
1. play
sports 2. have / take
a
bath 3. take
a
breath
4. give
up 5. do
morning
exercises 6. ice
cream 7. be
bad
for 8. by
chance 9. as
soon
as 10. ask
sb.
to
do
sth.
情景交际
(1)Dont
stay
up / You
shouldnt
stay
up / Youd
better
not
stay
up (2) It
may
hurt
your
stomach (3) You
mustnt
smoke
here,
please (4)How
terrible (5) I
think
we
must
follow
traffic
rules
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. tastes 2. actively 3. surprise 4. forced 5. neces-
sary 6. harmful 7. smoking
二、1. In 2. a 3. as 4. To 5. without
八年级(上)Unit
2—Topic
3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. question 2. ahead;ahead
of;go
ahead 3. prevent;pre-
vent
sb. (from)
doing
sth. 4. build;built;building;build
up
your
body 5. finally 6. crowded;crowd 7. sore 8. throat
9. Internet;on
the
Internet 10. themselves 11. itself
12. herself 13. habit;eating
habit;living
habit;develop / form
a
good
habit
of 14. fat;fatter;fattest;thin 15. happen;
sth.
happen( s / ed)
to
sb. ;happen
to
do
sth. 16. equip-
ment; exercise
equipment 17. choose; chose; chosen;
choice;make
a
choice / choices;choose
from;choose
to
do
sth. 18. instead;instead
of 19. off 20. kill 21. suit-
able;be
suitable / fit
for 22. instruction; follow
the
instruc-
tions 23. except 24. war 25. athlete 26. oneself
27. grandmother / grandma
短语与搭配
1. change
clothes 2. warm
up 3. give
a
talk 4. do
some
52