内容正文:
绝密★启用前
2022年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)
英语
本卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)6.Why does the woman come to the man?
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小
A.To ask for permission.
$
题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
B.To extend an invitation.
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间
C.To express thanks.
贸
来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
7.When are the students going to the museum?
读一遍。
A.On Friday.
例:How much is the shirt'?
B.On Saturday.
A.£19.15.
C.On Sunday.
B.£9.18.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
C.£9.15.
8.What are the speakers talking about?
答案是C。
A.Buying groceries.
册
1.What will the speakers do next?
B.Choosing gifts.
A.Check the map.
C.Seeing friends.
B.Leave the restaurant.
9.Who is Clara?
C.Park the car.
A.The man's wife.
2.Where are the speakers?
B.The man's sister.
A.At a bus stop.
C.The man's daughter.
B.At home.
10.How much did the man spend on the city
C.At the airport.
passes?
教
3.What did the speakers do last week?
A.$36.
B.$50.
C.$150.
A.They had a celebration dinner.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
B.They went to see a newborn baby.
11.Why did Tracy bring dogs to the children?
C.They sent a mail to their neighbors.
A.To teach them to love animals.
4.Why does the man make the phone call?
B.To help them gain confidence.
A.To cancel a weekend trip.
C.To protect them from dangers.
B.To make an appointment.
12.What is Kevin's concern about the dog?
C.To get some information.
A.They may misbehave.
蜜
5.What does the man probably want to do?
B.They may get hurt.
A.Do some exercise.
C.They may carry diseases.
B.Get an extra key.
13.What will Helen do tomorrow morning?
C.Order room service.
A.Give a talk.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
B.Meet the children.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白
C.Take some photos.
后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将
14.What is the man doing?
有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,
A.Attending a lecture.
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或
B.Hosting a workshop.
独白读两遍。
C.Conducting an interview.
2022·浙江卷第1页(共8页)
15.Why is Emily doing unpaid work in the new
Although my kindergarten experience
season of the show?
feels like a century ago,the lessons I learned
A.To follow the latest trend.
will stick in my mind forever.For the past
B.To help raise the crew's pay.
three summers,I have worked in a government
C.To support the post-production.
agency in New York.New immigrants much
16.What enables Emily to try different things
like the little girl in the lunch line flooded our
in her field?
office seeking help.I often had to be an inter-
A.Her college education.
preter for the Italian-speaking ones.As I
B.Her teaching experience.
served the role of vital communication link,I
C.Her family tradition.
was reminded of my desperate struggle to con-
17.What does Emily think of her work at the
verse before I learned English.I watched with
Film Centre?
great sympathy as elderly Italians tried to hold
A.Boring.
a conversation in Italian with people who did
B.Rewarding.
not speak the language.It suddenly became
C.Demanding.
very clear to me how lucky I was to be fluent in
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
two languages.
18.Who is the speaker talking to?
In New York,a multicultural city,
A.Sports club members.
students like me are blessed with a chance to
B.International tourists.
work with a diverse population.In my English
C.University students.
to Italian translations,I've learned about social
19.Where did Emma work for a rugby team?
programs that I didn't know existed.This work
A.In Manchester.
expanded my mind in ways that are impossible
B.In Dublin.
inside the four walls of a classroom.Walking
C.In Vancouver.
through the streets of Brooklyn today,I am no
20.What can be a challenge to Emma's work?
longer confused by this city's sounds and
A.Competition in the health care industry.
smells.Instead,enjoy its diversity.
B.Discrimination against female scientists.
21.What did the author realize after entering
C.Influence of misinformation on the public.
school in Brooklyn?
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
A.Time passed quickly.
第一节(共10小题:每小题2.5分,满分25分)
B.English was hard to learn.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D
C.The food was terrible.
四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
D.People were very different
A
22.Who does“the little girl'”in Paragraph2
Pasta and pizza were on everyone's lunch
refer to?
menu in my native land of Italy.Everyone who
A.An Italian teacher.
had such a lunch was fair-skinned and spoke I-
B.A government official.
talian.A few years later,as I stood in the lunch
C.The author herself.
line with my kindergarten class in a school in
D.The author's classmate.
Brooklyn,I realized things were no longer that 23.How did the summer job benefit the au-
simple.My classmates ranged from those kids
thor?
with pale skin and large blue eyes to those with
A.It strengthened her love for school.
rich brown skin and dark hair.The food choices
B.It helped sharpen her sense of direction.
were almost as diverse as the students.In front
C.It opened her eyes to the real world.
of me was an array of foods I couldn't even
D.It made her childhood dream come true.
name in my native language.Fearing that I
B
would pick out something awful,I desperately
All around the world,there are small
tried to ask the boy ahead of me for a recom-
changes taking place.At the side of roads,be-
mendation.Unfortunately,between us stood
hind school playgrounds and on all kinds of un-
the barrier of language.
loved pieces of land across towns and cities,ti-
2022·浙江卷
第2页(共8页)
ny forests barely the size of tennis courts are 26.What is special about the trees in a Tiny
appearing,making a great place for both wild-
Forest?
life and local people who may not normally
A.They are small in size.
have easy access to nature.This is the Tiny
B.They are thickly planted.
Forest movement,which aims to prove that the
C.They are foreign species.
best things in life really do come in small pack-
D.They are heavily fertilizers.
ages.
C
Tiny forests were first pioneered as a con-
Many people believe that working to the
cept in the 1970s by Dr Miyawaki,a Japanese maximum is the secret to success,but research
botanist.As he went on to share his concept
has found that moderation(适度)also gets re-
with others,the idea soon took off in India and sults on the job.
other countries before eventually reaching Eu-
In a study led by Ellen Langer of Harvard
rope,where it became popular in places like University,researchers asked people to trans-
France,Belgium and the Netherlands.
late sentences into a new made-up language.
So how does it work?Louise Hartley,Subjects who practiced the language moderate-
who is leading the Tiny Forest project in the ly beforehand made fewer errors than those
UK,explains that the process begins by identi-who practiced extensively or not at all.High
fying areas in which a tiny forest could have levels of knowledge can make people too atta-
the biggest influence."We focus on urban are-ched to traditional ways of viewing problems
as where access to nature is often not that eas-across fields-the arts,sciences,and politics.
y,"says Hartley."We see it as a chance to try High conscientiousness is related to lower job
to break the growing disconnect between peo-
performance,especially in simple jobs where it
ple and nature.”
doesn't pay to be a perfectionist.
In a Tiny Forest,there must be a mini-
How long we stay on the clock and how
mum of 600 trees,and the trees are planted
we spend that time are under careful examina-
much closer together and without chemicals or tion in many workplaces.The young banker
fertilizers().There are usually around 30 who eats lunch at his desk is probably seen as a
different kinds of all-native tree species().
go-getter,while his colleagues who chat over a
This variety,coupled with the fact that tiny
relaxed conference-room meal get dirty looks
forests grow up to ten times faster than stand-
from the corner office."People from cultures
ard forests,means they attract a rich abun-
that value relationships more than ours does
dance of wildlife.It's also thought that these are shocked by the thought of eating alone in
places could help reduce the risk of flooding,front of a computer,"says Art Markman,a
remove carbon from the atmosphere and fight professor of psychology at the University of
climate change,as well as improving the mental
Texas,Austin.Social interaction has been
health of those living locally.
shown to lift mood(情绪)and get people think
24.What do we know about the Tiny Forest
ing in new directions and in ways that could
movement?
help improve any post-lunch effort.
A.It has achieved notable success.
Markman also promotes off-task time.
B.It is led by a number of schools.
"Part of being a good thinker is experiencing
C.It began in Europe in the 1970s.
things that are seemingly unrelated to what
D.It will spread to the countryside.
you are working on at the moment but give you
25.What is the purpose of the project led by
fresh ideas about your work,”he says.“Also,
Hartley in the UK?
there is a lot of research showing that a posi-
A.To promote eco-tourism.
tive mood leads to higher levels of productivity
B.To improve forestry research.
and creativity.So,when people do things to in-
C.To popularise gardening.
crease their life satisfaction,they also make
D.To get people close to nature.
themselves more effective at work."
2022·浙江卷第3页(共8页)
27.What does Ellen Langer's study show?
words accordingly.33 You write "Dear
A.It is worthwhile to be a perfectionist.
Santa"because you don't know him personally
B.Translation makes people knowledgeable.
and you want to show him respect.
C.Simpler jobs require greater caution.
34 Texting,online messaging,live
D.Moderate effort produces the best result.
chats while playing video games all mean that
28.The underlined word“go-getter”in Para
they are constantly producing written messa-
graph 3 refers to someone who
ges.However,because they are usually writing
A.is good at handling pressure
to family and friends,they use informal lan-
B.works hard to become successful
guage most of the time.
C.has a natural talent for his job
There is nothing wrong with this kind of
D.gets on well with his co-workers
writing.It suits the audience and the purpose
29.What can be inferred from the last para-
and gets the job done.35 This type of writ-
graph?
ing won't be rewarded by the school examiner,
A.A good thinker is able to inspire other nor by a future employer or a potential client.
people.
The very best communicators are those who
B.Experience unrelated to your job is use-
know how to adjust their language to match
less.
their audience.
C.A cheerful mood helps make a creative A.It isn't that these young people can't write.
mind.
B.But it is always purposeful-or at least it
D.Focusing on what you do raises produc-
should be.
tivity.
C.The age of pen-and-paper letter writing may
30.What does the text seem to advocate?
have passed.
A.Middle-of-the-road work habits.
D.As a result,each year they received some-
B.Balance between work and family.
thing they wanted.
C.Long-standing cultural traditions.
E.You write“Hi Nanna and Pop”because you
D.Harmony in the work environment.
are close to them.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
F.As technology develops,young people are
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能
writing more than they ever have.
填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
G.But if this is the only kind of writing young
选项。
people do,it will cause problems.
I have a drawer full of letters to Santa.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
Each year my children would write up their第一节(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分》
Christmas wish lists.They were polite requests
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B
for the latest game or toy.As the children got C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最
older,they would give Santa some hints(提示)
佳选项。
on where to buy their presents.31
Small children are easy to throw up in the
Those letters taught my children a valua-
air and catch-and they 36 it."Again,Dad-
ble lesson about writing:It has a purpose.
dy,again!"Jacky shouts as I throw him sky-
Sometimes our purpose is to achieve some-
wards and catch him on the way back down a-
thing:other times may be to entertain,inform,gain.He throws his arms and legs out 37
or persuade.32 And when writing doesn't he were flying,his eyes wide with 38.His
seem to have any purpose or get any kind of trust in me is 39 which is quite a nice feel-
meaningful response,then it can be hard to get ing,but at the same time gives me a huge sense
excited about doing it.
of40.
Christmas is a great time of year for chil-
I hope Jacky will always trust me fully
dren to communicate with others through writ-but I know that,as he gets 41 it will need
ing.When children write for real audiences and more effort and sound judgment 42 Trust
real purposes,they can learn to choose their is such an important part of a 43 rela-
2022·浙江卷第4页(共8页)
tionship that it's something that can't 44 to 49.A.However
B.Therefore
lose.Every time I 45 Jacky to something
C.Similarly
D.Fortunately
new,he'll do it only because he trusts me and
50.A.affection
B.determination
feels 46 in the knowledge that he won't get
C.friendship
D.leadership
hurt.47 teaching Jacky to swim means he
51.A.assess
B.organize
has to 48 that,when he's swimming in the
C.develop
D.understand
big pool,I'll come to his rescue if his doggy
52.A.repeat
B.follow
paddle lets him down.
C.change
D.forget
49 in the workplace,trust is impor-53.A.gesture
B.measure
tant for strong 50.It is something that ev-
C.bond
D.lack
ery manager should work hard to 51 among 54.A.telling
B.giving
their team.If people don't trust you,they're
C.selling
D.sending
unlikely to 52 your directions and willingly
55.A.management
B.personality
become a loyal(忠诚)team member.A53
C.communication
D.education
of trust can make people work against you
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
rather than for you.At the very least,it means
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容
that people are not going to be 54 you their
(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
best.Good 55 like good parenting,is a
To understand a painting,we're taught to
long-term commitment.
look for color,composition,and light.But how
36.A.deserve
B.miss
can a painting 56 (appreciate)by someone
C.love
D.know
who's blind?Through touch,the one thing
37.A.as if
B.in case
C.even though
D.so that
gallery signs tell you not 57 (do).John Ol-
38.A.fear
son,a former 58 (photograph)and his team
B.excitement
C.doubt
D.astonishment
turn paintings into fully textured 3D models.
39.A.reasonable
B.limited
The tactile(可触知的)paintings work as a
C.absolute
D.important
way to show art to 59 blind because we
40.A.relief
B.satisfaction
don't see with just our eyes:We see with our
C.achievement
D.responsibility
brains.Research in the field of neuroplastici-
41.A.older
B.busier
ty-the brain's adaptability-shows that the
C.quieter
D.healthier
visual cortex(大脑皮层)is made active by tou
42.A.on my behalf
B.on my part
ch.Blind people recognize shapes with their
C.in my honor
D.in my name
60 (exist)senses,in a way similar to that of
43.A.long-distance
B.high-risk
61 (sight)people,says Ella Striem-Amit,a
C.parent-child
D.teacher-student
Harvard scientist.
44.A.afford
B.choose
Luc Gandarias,who's now thirteen,went
C.wait
D.expect
blind suddenly 62 age seven.When he felt a
45.A.attach
B.compare
3D version of Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa
C.adjust
D.introduce
he 63 (notice)her smile right away."I can
46.A.safe
B.happy
actually feel what you see when you look at
C.proud
D.grateful
it,”he said.
47.A.Above all
B.In addition
For Luc,this means 64 (independ-
C.At first
D.For example
ent)."The feeling of being able to see it 65
48.A.admit
B.believe
to form my opinion is like breaking down an
C.suggest
D.imagine
other wall as a blind person.
2022·浙江卷
第5页(共8页)
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)》
dangerous.I didn't have too much time to wor-
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
ry about it.I was assigned(分配)to serve the
假定你是李华,你校图书馆新设了小组学
salad with the lady next to me.She smiled at
习室。请你给留学生同学Michael写邮件邀请
me and said if I needed help,she'd be right
他同去体验,内容包括:
there,which I found quite comforting.
(1)位置和开放时间:
I had never seen so many people wanting
(2)室内设施和功能。
food.They were of all ages and nationalities.
注意:(1)词数80左右;
Most of them wore clothes that were torn and
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
dirty.Some looked like they had totally given
up on life,while others seemed to be making
the best of the situation,smiling and joking.
Some were better off than others,but they all
needed a good meal and a warm place to eat.It
saddened me to think of how many people
there were who didn't have a place to call home
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
and the only food they got came from a soup
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使
kitchen.
之构成一个完整的故事。
注意:(1)所续写短文的词数应为150
I needed to do something in my communi-
左右:
ty in order to complete the community service
(2)至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关
hours required to graduate from high school.
键词语:
Some of my friends had signed up to spend
(3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为
time at a soup kitchen,so I did,too.It seemed
你写好;
like a good thing to do.
(4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用
I thought that we would just be passing
的关键词语。
out dinners to those in need,but I found out we
Paragraph 1:
would be doing everything from preparing to
As they came in my direction,I put on my
serving the dinner.We began preparing the
brightest and happiest smile.
food,from mixing salad dressing to separating
frozen meat.Much still needed to be done be-
fore dinner was served,but already outside the
building many homeless people were gather-
ing.It wasn't until a couple of hours later that
Paragraph 2:
we opened the doors and began serving dinner.
I was so happy that I had earned my
As the line of people came toward me,I
service hours in this way.
got a little seared.I'd come face to face with
the homeless:How should I act?How would
they treat me?Would they hate me for having
more than they did?While some of the people
looked very friendly,some of them looked so
2022·浙江卷第8页(共8页)38.F
【解析】空格前讲对每个人来说,在健康和健身方面花 One possibleversion
些时间是很重要的;空格后讲无论我们处于多大的年龄
,Dear Jim,
以及有着怎样的工作方式,我们必须每天锻炼。不同的
How's everything?
年龄段有不同的锻炼水平,我们必须根据自己的健康状
I'm writing to invite you to give us an online talk on
况和年龄来做运动。F项“在我们的生活中,有一些活动
English writing. Our classmates seem to be weak in organisa
是每个人都应该做的”承上启下,符合语境。故选F。
tion. Would you please give us some suggestions on how to
39.C【解析】空格前讲我们每天应该至少有6至8小时的
connect sentences logically,how to develop a paragraph,and
睡眠时间。这有助于改善我们的免疫系统,保护我们免
how to structure an essay?
受疾病侵袭。C项“它也有助于我们保持冷静和放松头
The talk will be about an hour,and you can decide on a
脑”承接上文,符合语境。故选C。
date at your convenience. Please let me know which platform
第三部分 书面表达
you'll be using. It would be great if we could have a 10-mi-
第一节
nute question and answer session at the end of your talk.
40. Tom witnessed the widespread consumption of sugary
Looking forward to your reply
Yours.
drinks by kids at his own school.
Li Hua
41. Tom got the idea from observing his mum make healthy
fruit infusions but then struggle for a take-along option
2022年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
42. Tom is most proud of the opportunities that Fun Bottle
(浙江卷)
presents to others because he not only prouides healthy al-
ternatives to sugary drinks but also donates all the prof-
第一部分 听力
its to the OHG.
1.C 2. B 3. B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7. B 8. B 9.C 10.
Tom donates part of the profits to the OHG.
C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.A 17. B
43.略
18.A
第二节
19.B 20.C
【写作指导】
第二部分 阅读理解
审题:人称:第三人称为主,第一、二人称为辅
第一节
A
时态:一般现在时为主,一般将来时为辅
体裁:记叙文
提纲:开头句:①How's everything?
主题语境:人与自我
【文章大意】
②Does everything go well recently
文章主要讲述了过去三个夏天的工作拓展了
文章主体:要点一:①I'm writing to invite you to give us
作者的思维,使她开始接受真实世界的多样性的故事。
21.D 细节理解题 【定位句】Afewyears later,as Istood
an online talk on English writing. Our classmates seem to be
weak in organisation. Would you please give us some sugges
in the lunch line with my kindergarten class in a school in
Brooklyn,I realized things were no longer that simple. My
tions on how to connect sentences logically,how to develop a
classmates ranged from those kids with pale skin and
paragraph,and how to structure an essay?
large blue eyes to those with rich brown skin and dark
②I'm writing to invite you to give us an online lecture
hair.(第一段第三、四句)
on English writing. Our classmates aren't able to organize
译文:几年后,当我站在布鲁克林一所学校的幼儿园班的
their essays with ease. Can you give us some advice, such as
午餐队伍里时,我意识到事情不再是那么简单。我的同
how to logically connect sentences, how to expand para-
学中有皮肤白暂、有着大大的蓝眼睛的,也有皮肤黜黑、
graphs,and how to organize an article?
头发乌黑的。
要点二:①The talk will be about an hour, and you can
【解析】根据定位句可知,当作者进入布鲁克林的一所学
decide on a date at your convenience. Please let me know
校之后,她意识到学校里的人大不相同。故选D。
which platform you'll be using.
22.C 指代判断题 【定位句】①Afewyears later,as]
②The lecture will last about an hour. You can decide
stood in the lunch line with my kindergarten class in a
the date according to your own wishes. Please tell me which
school in Brooklyn,I realized things were no longer that
platform you will be using.
simple.(第一段第三句)
要点三:①It would be great if we could have a l0-mi
译文:几年后,当我站在布鲁克林一所学校的幼儿园班的
nute question and answer session at the end of your talk.
午餐队伍里时,我意识到事情不再是那么简单。
②Also,it's a good idea to have a 10-minute Q8.A ses
②For the past three summers,I have worked in a govern-
sion after your talk.
ment agency in New York. New immigrants much like the
结尾句:①Looking forward to your reply.
little girl in the lunch line flooded our office seeking help.
②Hope to get your reply as soon as possible.
(第二段第二、三句)
英语答案一49
译文:过去的三个夏天,我一直在组约的一家政府机构工
C
作。新的移民涵入我们的办公室寻求帮助,就像午餐队
体裁:说明文
主题语境:人与自我
伍里的那个小女孩一样。
【文章大意】
文章主要介绍了研究发现,适度的工作也会取
【解析】根据定位句可推知,第二段中的“thelittlegirl”指
得成效,人们应适度工作,在工作时保持积极的情绪,从而提
的是作者自己。故选C。
高生产力和创造力。
23. C 推理判断题 【定位句】This work expandedmymind
27.D 推理判断题 【定位句】①Manypeoplebelievethat
in ways that are impossible inside the four walls of a
working to the maximum is the seeret to success,but re-
classroom. Walking through the streets of Brooklyn to
search has found that moderation(适 度) also gets result
day, I am no longer confused by this city's sounds and
onthe job.(第一段)
smells. Instead,enjoy its diversity.(最后一段第三至五
译文:许多人认为尽最大努力工作是成功的秘诀,但研究
句)
发现,适度(的工作)也能在工作中取得成效。
译文:这项工作拓展了我的思维,这是在教室的小天地里
②In a study led by Ellen Langer of Harvard University,
不可能做到的。如今,走在布鲁克林的街道上,我不再对
researchers asked people to translate sentences into a new
这座城市的声音和气味感到困惑。相反,(我会)享受它
的多样性。
made-up language. Subjects who practiced the language
【解析】根据定位句可推知,过去三个夏天的工作拓展了
moderately beforehand made fewer errors than those whe
作者的思维,使她看到了真实的世界。故选C。
practiced extensively or not at all.(第二段第一,二句)
B
译文:在哈佛大学的EllenLanger领导的一项研究中,研
体裁:说明文
主题语境:人与自然
究人员们要求人们将句子翻译成一种新的虚构语言。那
【文章大意】文章主要介绍了“微型森林”运动的起源、运作
些事先适度练习这门语言的受试者们比那些全力练习或
方式及其意义等相关信息。
根本不练习的受试者们犯的错误更少。
24.A 推理判断题 【定位句】At the side of roads,behind
【解析】根据定位句可推知,EllenLanger的研究表明适度
school playgrounds and on all kinds of unloved pieces of
的努力会产生最好的结果。故选D。
land across towns and cities,tiny forests barely the size of 28.B 指代判断题 【解析】根据画线词所在句中的“while
tennis courts are appearing,making a great place for both
his colleagues who chat over a relaxed conference-room
wildlife and local people who may not normally have easy
meal get dirty looks from the corner office"可知,画线词
access to nature.(第一段第二句)
所在句表示在办公桌上吃午餐的年轻银行家可能会被视
译文:在路边、学校操场后面和遍布城镇的各种无人问津
为一个积极进取的人,而在会议室里悠闲地吃饭聊天的
的土地上,只有网球场那么大的小森林正在出现,这为野
他的同事们会招致办公室高层的冷眼。由此可推知,go
生动物和通常无法轻易接触大自然的当地居民制造了一
getter指的是那些努力工作以求成功的人。故选B。
个极好的地方。
29.C 推理判断题 【定位句】Also,there isa lot of research
【解析】根据定位句并结合第一段最后一句可推知:“微型
showing that a positive mood leads to higher levels of pro
森林”运动取得了显著的成功。故选A。
ductivity andcreativity.(最后一段第三句)
25.D 推理判断题 【定位句】“We focus onurbanareas
译文:此外,有很多研究表明,积极的情绪带来更高水平
where access to nature is often not that easy," says Hart-
的生产力和创造力。
ley. "We see it as a chance to try to break the growing
【解析】根据定位句可推知,愉快的心情有助于培养创造
disconnect between people andnature.”(第三段最后两
句)
性思维。故选C。
30.A 推理判断题 【定位句】①Many people believe that
译文:Hartley说:“我们将注意力集中在城市地区,在那
working to the maximum is the seeret to success,but re
里接触自然往往不那么容易。我们将其视为一个尝试打
破人与自然之间日益疏远(的关系)的机会。”
search has found that moderation(适度) also gets results
【解析】根据第三段内容尤其是定位句可推知,Hartley在
onthejob.(第一段
英国领导这个项目的目的是让人们亲近自然。故选D
译文:许多人认为尽最大努力工作是成功的秘诀,但研究
26.B 细节理解题 【定位句】lnaTinyForest,theremust
发现,适度(的工作)也能在工作中取得成效。
be a minimum of 6oo trees, and the trees are planted
② High conscientiousness is related to lower job perform
much closer together and without chemicals or fertilisers
ance,especially in simple jobs where it doesn't pay to be a
(肥料).(最后一段第一句)
perfectionist.(第二段最后一句)
译文:在一个“微型森林”里,必须有至少600棵树,并且
译文:高度的责任感与较低的工作绩效相关,尤其是在简
树木被种植得更加紧密,不使用化学品或化肥。
单的工作中,做一个完美主义者是不值得的。
【解析】根据定位句可知,“微型森林”里树木的特别之处
【解析】通读全文尤其是定位句可推知,本文似乎是在提
在于它们被种植得很密。故选B。
倡中庸的工作习惯。故选A。
英语答案-50
第二节
39.C 考查形容词辨析【解析】根据下文中的“IhopeJacky
体裁:说明文
主题语境:人与自我
will always trustme fully”及语境可知,此处指Jacky对
【文章大意】文章主要介绍了有目的的写作可以让孩子们
“我”完全信任。C项意为“完全的,绝对的”,符合语境。
学会使用相应的语言;最好的沟通者是那些知道如何调整自
故选C.
己的语言来匹配他们的听众的人。
40.D 考查名词辨析 【解析】根据上文中的“givesme
31.D【解析】根据上文“Asthe children got older, they
huge senseof”及语境可知,Jacky对“我”的完全信任是一
would give Santa some hints(提示)on where to buy their
种很好的感觉,但这同时也给了“我”巨大的责任感。D
presents.”可知,随着孩子们逐渐长大,他们会就去哪里
项意为“责任”,符合语境。故选D。
给自己购买礼物给圣诞老人一些提示。D项“结果,他们
41.A 考查形容词辨析【解析】根据下文中的“itwillneed
每年都会收到一些他们想要的东西”承接上文,符合语
more effort andsoundjudgment”及语境可知,随着Jacky
境。故选D.
长大,“我”需要付出更多的努力和做出正确的判断。A
32.B 【解析】根据上文“Sometimes our purpose is to achieve
项意为“年龄更大的”,符合语境。故选A
42.B 考查介词短语辨析 【解析】根据语境可知,随着
something; other times may be to entertain, inform, or
Jacky长大,对“我”来说,“我”需要付出更多的努力和做
persuade.”可知,有时我们的目的是实现某些目标,有时
出正确的判断。B项意为“对我来说”,符合语境。故
可能是为了娱乐、告知或劝说。B项“但它总是有目的的
选B。
一或者至少应该是这样”承接上文,符合语境。故选B。
43.C 考查形容词辨析 【解析】根据下文中的“becausehe
33.E 【解析】根据上文“When children write for real atidi
trustsme”及语境可知,信任是亲子关系中非常重要的一
ences and real purposes, they can learn to choose their
部分。C项意为“亲子之间的”,符合语境。故选C。
wordsaccordingly.”可知,当孩子们为了真正的读者和真
44.A 考查动词辨析 【解析】根据语境可知,信任是亲子关
正的目的写作时,他们就能学会相应地选择他们的用词;
系中非常重要的一部分,它是一种不能承担得起失去的
根据下文“You write'Dear Santa'because you don't
后果的东西。A项意为“承担得起(后果)”,符合语境。
know him personally and you want to show him respect."
故选A。
可知,你写下“亲爱的圣诞老人”是因为你不认识他,你想 45.D考查动词辨析 【解析】根据下文中的“tosomething
表达对他的尊重。E项“你写‘嗨,奶奶和爸爸’是因为你
new”及语境可知,每次“我”给Jacky介绍新东西时,他都
和他们很亲近”承上启下,符合语境。故选E。
会去尝试,只是因为他信任“我”。D项意为“介绍”,符合
34.F 【解析】根据下文“Texting,online messaging,live
语境。故选D。
chats while playing video games all mean that they are 46.A 考查形容词辨析 【解析】根据上文中的“he trusts
constantly producing written messages.”可知,在玩,电子
me”和下文中的“hewon'tgethurt”可知,每次“我”给
游戏时发短信、发在线消息、在线聊天都意味着他们在不
Jacky介绍新东西时,他都会去尝试,只是因为他信任
断地产生书面信息。F项“随着科技的发展,年轻人写的
“我”,并且觉得安全,因为他知道自己不会受伤。A项意
东西比以前更多了”与下文衔接紧密,符合语境。故选F。
为“安全的”,符合语境。故选A。
35.G 【解析】根据上文“There is nothing wrong with this 47.D 考查介词短语辨析 【解析】根据下文中的“teaching
kind of writing. It suits the audience and the purpose and
Jackytoswimmeanshehasto”及语境可知,例如,教
getsthejobdone.”可知,这种写作(方式)并没有错。它
lacky游冰意味着他必须相信当他在大游冰池里游泳时
迎合了读者和(写作)目的且完成了工作。G项“但如果
如果他漏水,“我”会过去救他。D项意为“例如”,符合语
这是年轻人唯一的写作方式,那就会产生问题”承接上
境。故选D
文,符合语境。故选G。
48.B 考查动词辨析 【解析】根据上文中的“hetrustsme”
第三部分 语言运用
及语境可知,例如,教lackv游冰意味着他必须相信当他
第一节
在大游泳池里游泳时,如果他漪水,“我”会过去救他。B
项意为“相信”,符合语境。故选B。
体裁:说明文 主题语境:人与社会
49.C 考查副词辨析 【解析】根据上文中的“Trust issuch
【文章大意】文章主要以作者和儿子为例,介绍了信任在亲
an important part”和下文中的“trust is important”及语境
子关系和工作中的重要性。
可知,同样,在工作场所,信任对于强大的领导地位也很
36.C 考查动词辨析 【解析】根据下文“Again,Daddy,a
重要。C项意为“同样,相似地”,符合语境。故选C
gain!”及语境可知,小孩子很喜欢自己被抛到空中然后被
50.D考查名词辨析 【解析】根据下文中的“everymanager
接住。C项意为“喜欢”,符合语境。故选C。
should work hard to
among their team”可知,信
37.A 考查连词短语辨析 【解析】根据下文中的“hewere
任对于强大的领导地位也很重要。D项意为“领导,领导
flying”及语境可知,Jacky伸出他的胳膊和腿,就好像他
地位”,符合语境。故选D。
在飞一样。A项意为“仿佛,好像”,符合语境。故选A。
51.C 考查动词辨析 【解析】根据下文中的“amongtheir
38.B 考查名词辨析 【解析】根据语境可知,Jacky大大的
team”及语境可知,信任是每个管理者都应该努力在他们
眼睛中带着兴奋(的光芒)。B项意为”兴奋”,符合语境。
的团队中培养的东西。C项意为“发展”,符合语境。故
故选B。
选C。
英语答案-51
52.B 考查动词辨析【解析】根据上文中的“Ifpeopledon't第四部分 写作
trust you”和下文中的”your directions”可知,如果人们不第一节 应用文写作
信任你,他们就不太可能听从你的指示。B项意为“听
【写作指导】
从”,符合语境。故选B
审题:人称:第三人称为主,第一人称为辅
53.D 考查名词辨析 【解析】根据下文中的“makepeople
时态:一般现在时为主
work against you rather thanfor you”可知,缺乏信任会
提纲:开头句:①Good news!There are now group study
让人们与你作对,而不是为你工作。D项意为“缺少”,符
rooms available at our school library.
合语境。故选D。
②I have good news to share with you! Our school li-
54.B 考查动词辨析
【解析】根据下文中的“you their best" brary now provides group study rooms.
及语境可知,至少,那意味着人们将不会为你竭尽全力。
文章主体:要点一:①The rooms are located on the third
giveone'sbest意为“竭尽全力”,符合语境。故选B。
floor of the library. They are open from 8 am to 9 pm on
55.A 考查名词辨析 【解析】根据上文中的“inthework-
weekdays.
place”和“manager”可知,好的管理就像好的育儿一样,是
②You can find the rooms on the third floor of the librar
一种长期的投入。A项意为“管理”,符合语境。故选A。
y,which open from 8 am to 9 pm on weekdays.
第二节
要点二:①With a large table and comfortable chairs.
体裁:说明文
主题语境:人与社会
each room can accommodate up to ten people. It also provides
【文章大意】文章主要介绍了盲人是如何欣赏画作的。
a screen and a projector to assist group discussions. The
56. be appreciated 考查动词的语态和情态动词的用法
rooms can be booked through the library website.
【解析】分析句子结构可知,主语“apainting”与动词ap
②There is a large table and comfortable chairs in each
preciate之间是被动关系,此处应用被动语态;在how引
room that is large enough to hold ten people. If group discus
导的特殊疑问句中,谓语动词前有情态动词“can”,其后
sions are needed,a screen and a projector in each room are a-
的动词应用原形,故填beappreciated。
vailable. Students can book the rooms on the library website
57. to do 考查非谓语动词 【解析】tell sb.(not)to do sth.
结尾句:①Shall we go there together this Friday and
是固定短语,意为“告诉某人(不要)做某事”。故填todo。
talk about our group project? I look forward to your reply.
58.photographer 考查词性转换和名词的数 【解析】此处
②Will you go there with me this Friday? We can talk a-
表示JohnOlson之前是一名摄影师。分析句子结构可
bout our group project. Looking forward to your reply.
知,空格前有冠词“a”和形容词“former”修饰,此处应用可
One possible version(略)
数名词photographer的单数形式。故填photographer。
第二节 读后续写
59.the 考查冠词 【解析】the十adj.表示一类人,此处应用
【写作指导】
theblind表示盲人(群体)。故填the。
■文章主线
60.existing 考查词性转换 【解析】此处应用形容词作定语
已知线索:
修饰名词“senses”。existing意为“现在的,现有的”。故
填existing。
为完成高中毕业所需的社区服务时间,作者报名去了食
品救济站--作者发现食品救济站的工作很多--一切准
61. sighted 考查词性转换
【解析】此处应用形容词作定语
备就绪后,开始给无家可归者提供晚餐--有很多排队领取
修饰名词“people”。sighted意为“看得见的”。故填
sighted。
食物的人向作者走来,作者很紧张一-身旁与作者一起分发
62.at 考查介词 【解析】此处表示现在13岁的LucGan
沙拉的女士表示如果作者需要帮助,她就在那里--看着那
darias在7岁的时候突然失明了。分析句子结构可知,此
些排队来领取食物的人,作者很难过.....
可续写线索:
处应用介词短语作时间状语。atageseven意为“在7岁
的时候”。故填at。
作者是如何对待那些领取沙拉的人们的?来领取沙拉
63. noticed 考查动词的时态 【解析】根据上文中的“felt”
的人们有怎样的表现?作者的感受如何?作者学到了什么?
可知,此处应用一般过去时表示过去发生的事。故填no
续写词汇
ticed。
已给提示词汇
64. independence 考查词性转换
【解析】分析句子结构可
spend,need,meat, homeless, friendly, the lady, comfort
知,此处应用名词作动词“means”的宾语;且independence
ing,clothes,life.eat
为不可数名词,无复数形式。故填independence。
续写可能用到的词汇:
65.and 考查连词 【解析】此处表示作为一个盲人,(我)能
community, service, friend, soup kitchen, serve, dinner.
够看到它并形成我的想法的这种感觉就像打破另一堵墙
look,food,grateful,happiness...
(一样)。分析句子结构可知,“tosee it”和“toformmyo-
One possible version(略)
pinion”之间是递进关系,应用并列连词and。故填and。
听力录音材料(同全国新高考I卷)
英语答案-522022年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)
英语答题卡
姓
名:
准考证号:
贴条形码区
考生
缺考考生由监考员贴条形码,并用2B铅笔填涂下面的缺考标
(正面朝上,请勿贴出虚线方框
禁填
记。
1.答题前,考生将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核实对监考员所粘贴的条形码上的准考证号,姓名、考场
和座位号是否准确无误。
出写
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔将对应题目的答案标号涂黑,修改时用橡皮擦干净,再选择其它答案涂黑。非选择题必
须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。
3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区域内答题,超出答题区域的答案无效,在草稿纸、试题纸上书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁、完整、严禁折叠,严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸和修正带。
5.正确填涂
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
1.[A][B][C]
5.[A][B][C]
9.[A]B][C]
13.[A][B][C]
17.[A][B][C]
2.[A][B][C]
6.[A][B][C]
10.[A]B][C]
14.[A][B][C]
18.[AB[C
3. [A][B][C
7. AB[C
11.[A][B][C]
15.[A][B][C]
19.[A][B][C]
4.[A][B][C]
8.[A][B][C]
12.[A][B[C]
16.[A][B][C]
20.[A][[B][C]
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
21.[AB[C[D
26.[AB[C[D
31.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G
22.[A][B][C][D]
27.[A][B][C[D
32.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G
23.[ABCD
28.[A]BCD
33. [A][B][CD]EF][G
24.[A[B[C][D
29.[A[BCD
34.[AB][C][DE][F[G
25.[A][B][C][D]
30.[A][B][C][D]
35. [A][B][C][D][E][F][G
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
36.[A][B[C[D]
41.[A][B][C[D
46.[A[B[CT[D]
51.[A]B[CD
37.[A][B[C[D]
47. [A][B][C[D
42.[A]B[C[D
52.[A][B][C][D]
38.[A][B][C][D
43.[A][B][C][D
48.[A][B][C][D]
53.[A][B][C][D
39.[A][B][C][D]
44.[A][B][C[D]
49.[A][B][CD]
54.[AB[CD
40. [ABC[D
45. [AB][CD
50. [ABCD
55.[A][B][CD
56.
57._
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出边框的答案无效
■
2022·浙江卷 第6页(共8页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出边框的答案无效
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
第二节(满分25分)
Paragraph 1:
As they came in my direction, I put on my brightest and happiest smile.
Paragraph 2:
I was so happy that I had earned my seruice hours in this way.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出边框的答案无效
2022·浙江卷 第7页(共8页)