精品解析：吉林省白山市江源区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

江源区2023-2024学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语学科试卷 (时间: 120分钟 分值: 120分) 一、听力(共20分) 1.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 (5 分) 1. A. I have a fever. B. He has a sore back. C. She has a headache. 2. A、No, thanks. B. Yes, sure. C. In two days. 3. A. It’s educational. B. Yes, please. C. No problem. 4. A. I was playing basketball. B. I went boating. C. I will go skating. 5. A. Yes,I have. B. Sorry, I’d love to. C. I won’t. Ⅱ对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5 分) 6. A. No, he didn’t. B. A worker. C. Yes, she did. 7. A. A cat. B. A giraffe. C. A dog. 8. A. No, she hasn’t. B. Yes, he did. C. Yes, she has. 9. A. Take a walk. B. Listen to some light music. C. Jogging. 10. A. Tuesday, April 23rd. B. Monday, April 23rd. C. Monday, June 23rd. Ⅲ.图片理解 (5分) 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关) A. B. C. D. E. F. 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________14. ________15. ________ Ⅳ.短文理解 (5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。 1 . A basketball 2 . A board game 3 . A football 4 . A toy tiger 5 . A toy bear A Two years B. Six days C. Five weeks D. A year and a half E. Three months 二、语言知识运用 (共45分) V.根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句子完整、通顺、正确，每空一词。 (5分) 1. We don’t need any help. We can do it all by ________. 2. I was so tired _________ I need to have a rest. 3. Though Aron lost his right arm, he didn’t give ________ climbing mountains. 4. Judy hurt herself playing soccer, she has been in hospital ________ three days. 5. Allan is an ________ boy, he never cheats in exams. Ⅵ.在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 (10分) 6. As a volunteer, the girl goes to the hospital every weekend ________ the sick kids. A. to cheer up B. to cheering up C. cheering up 7. He has ________ water. A run out of B. ran out of C. run out 8. When I came into the classroom just now, Jack ________ an English story. A. reads B. read C. was reading 9. Can I ________ a dictionary ________ you? I left mine at home. A. borrow; from B. lend; to C. borrow; to 10. —You look worried. What’s your ________? —I have trouble learning maths. A name B. question C. problem 11. Our Chinese teacher didn’t come to school today because of the ________. We hope she will be better soon. A. space B. illness C. homework 12. — I haven’t been to a space museum. — ________. A. Me neither B. So have I C. Me too 13. If we work together, our actions can make a ________ to the world and lead to a better future. A. pressure B. difference C. offer 14. I’ll ________ later today. A. call her up B. call up her C. call she up 15. ________, students should help with housework at home. A. According to B. As for C. In my opinion Ⅶ. (5分) 从文后选择正确的选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi, Michael. What are you doing this weekend? B: ___16___ Why? A: I’d like to go hiking with my friends. ___17___ B: Sure, I’d love to. By the way, ___18___ at this time yesterday? A: I was having a picnic with my parents in the park. And we really had a wonderful time. B: ___19___ Let’s have a picnic instead of watching TV at home this weekend. A: That’s a deal (一言定). I’ll call you then. B: All right. ___20___ A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 7 o’clock. B: See you. A: See you then. A. That sounds amazing. B. Not much. C. When and where shall we meet this weekend? D. Could you please not go with me? E. what were you doing F. Would you like to go with us? VIII. (5分) 根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 Celia: Hi, Tony! You look upset. _________21_________? Tony: My parents don’t allow me to take the basketball training. Celia: Why don’t they agree with you? Tony: _________22_________ they think I am in Grade Eight and I should spend more time on my schoolwork. Celia: Do you have a plan for the future? Tony: _________23_________. I plan to be a basketball player. Playing basketball is my dream. Celia: Have you ever talked with your parents? Tony: Yes, many times. But they don’t agree. They want me to be a doctor. Celia: I think you _________24_________ have more communication with your parents about it. Tony: Maybe you’re right I’ll try talking with them about it. But why can’t I make my own decisions? Celia: Come on, Tony. After all, your parents have more experience. Tony: Anyway, I’ll think about it. ________25________ your advice. Celia: You’re welcome. IX. (5分) 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，每空一词。 It was raining heavily outside. We couldn’t go out, so we all ___26___ at home and did something we liked. My mother was ___27___ a talk show. She thought it was interesting, and she could learn something useful ___28___ it. My father was ___29___ books. It’s one of his habits. I was doing my homework. I study ___30___ because only by doing this can I get into my dream high school. Ⅹ.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 (5分) Our hometown has changed a lot. Ten years ago it ____31____ a very poor place. People there had nothing: no TV or radio, no rice ____32____ eat, no fresh water to drink. Sometimes they were still hungry. Most students at school were still ____33____ very bad desks. But now after the open-gate policy, our countryside is becoming richer and ____34____. There are more and more new things like computers, new schools and new buildings. So people arriving here are saying our hometown has ____35____ a lot. 31. A. is B. was C. are 32. A. to B. for C. with 33. A. use B. used C. using 34. A. richer B. rich C. richest 35. A. change B. changing C. changed XI. (10分) 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的) A. go B. encouraged C. visit D. worry E. Everyone F. funny G. whenever H. like I. new J. was eating K. German L. been My grandfather has ___36___ to many amazing places. He has some great stories about his life. Some are quite unbelievable, and some are quite ___37___. When he was a young man, his father ___38___ him to travel and see the world, so ___39___ my grandpa made enough money, he would choose an unusual place to ___40___. He did not worry very much about if (是否) he could speak the language. He just wanted to see something ___41___ and, of course, go somewhere safe. Once he visited the city of Hamburg in Germany (德国汉堡市). His ___42___ was not perfect, but he had made great progress in his speaking. One night, he ___43___ and drinking with his friends. Feeling very happy, he said in German, “I feel ___44___ I am a Hamburg person.” He meant that he felt at home in Hamburg. ___45___ started to laugh. Finally, they told him, “You just said that you’re a hamburger.” 三、阅读理解。 (共40分) XII.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 (共40分) A Four Major Plateaus (四大高原) in China Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏) is the largest plateau in China and the highest in the world, covering about 2.5 million square kilometers. Its elevation (高度) is between 4,000 and 5,000 meters. The second largest plateau in China, Inner Mongolian (内蒙古) Plateau, is between 1,000 and 1,400 meters above sea level in north China. The Loess (黄土) Plateau is on the west of Taihang Mountains and on the east of Qilian Mountains. It covers 400,000 square kilometers and is between 1,500 to 2,000 meters above sea level. Covering Guizhou Province and east Yunnan Province, Yunnan-Guizhou (云贵) Plateau is between l,000 to 2,000 meters above sea level. It is the smallest of the four. The famous Huangguoshu Waterfall is on the plateau. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 46. Which one is in the north of China? A. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. The Loess Plateau. C. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. D. Inner Mongolian Plateau. 47. Which one is the highest plateau in the world? A. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. The Loess Plateau. C. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. D. Inner Mongolian Plateau. 48. Where is Huangguoshu Waterfall? A. On Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. On Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. C. On Inner Mongolian Plateau. D. On Loess Plateau. 49. Which one is the smallest of the four? A. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. The Loess Plateau. C. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. D. Inner Mongolian Plateau. 50. Where is the Loess Plateau? A. On the east of Taihang Mountains. B. On the south of Qingling Mountains. C. Between Taihang Mountains and Qilian Mountains. D. Between Taihang Mountains and Qinling Mountains. B We Need Volunteers Boys and girls, the school sports meeting is only a week away. Don’t you feel excited? As you know, our school holds the sports meeting twice a year, in April and October. This spring, the sports meeting will last (持续) for three days, beginning on April 10. We always have a lot of things to do during the sports meeting, so we need your help from 9:30 to 11:00 in the morning and from 2:30 to 4:30 in the afternoon. We need two boy volunteers and three girl volunteers. If you are interested, please call me at 378-3892 as soon as possible. I’m Jackie Green. You can also call Tony Black at 378-8903. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 51. How long will the school sports meeting last? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For seven days. D. For nine days. 52. The school sports meeting will end (结束) on ________. A. April 10 B. April 11 C. April 12 D. April 13 53. The volunteers need to work for ________ hours every day. A. 2.5 B. 3 C. 3.5 D. 4 54. What’s Jackie Green’s phone number? A. 378-3982. B. 378-3892. C. 378-8093. D. 378-8903. 55. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. the school holds the sports meeting once a year B. the volunteer work starts at 8:00 in the morning C. the next school sports meeting will be in September D. the school sports meeting needs five volunteers C When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are the first time to come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross. When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then, especially for the children. When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors, you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the view of the whole city (城市全景) well. It’s very interesting. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 56. The traffic in Hong Kong drives on the right. 57. The traffic in Hong Kong is the same as that in other areas of China. 58. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. 59. You can sit on the first floor and see the view of the whole city. 60. According to the passage, we know we must follow the traffic rules in Hong Kong. D Sometimes we feel good, such as when we get good grades or when something good happens. Sometimes we feel bad, ___61___ Both kinds of feelings are common. Of course, we all enjoy good feelings, but when we feel unhappy, sometimes we don’t know what to do about it. ___62___ 1. ACCEPT your feelings. Say to yourself, “I am sad.” “I am scared.” “I am angry.” “I am embarrassed (尴尬的).” It’s all right to have these feelings. 2. RELAX and have a rest before you act. ___63___ Imagine that you are in a safe place. You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song! 3. THINK about ways to help yourself. ___64___ 4. Do something to help yourself. ___65___ or do something you enjoy. If it doesn’t work, go back to Step 3. 从文后中所给的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，补全短文。 A. Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering (烦扰) you. B. Take slow deep breaths and relax your body. C. Maybe you can talk to someone D. Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse. E. such as when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize (批评) us. E Some scientists said that in the past 100 years, as the temperature in the world has gone by 0.74°C, the temperature in North China has risen by 1.4°C in only 50 years. China needs to cut down carbon dioxide (CO₂) emission (排放), because it’s the main reason for global warming (全球变暖). The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green (环保). Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut down the amount (数量) of carbon dioxide that is given out into the air. Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth. ___66___ It means that you save energy (能源) when you wear your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts. ___67___ Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off (关闭) your television and computer when they are not in use! ___68___ Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year. ___69___ When going to the market, use baskets (篮子) instead of plastic bags. ___70___ Don’t use the air conditioner (空调). Try to use it less. Maybe you can open the windows to let some fresh air in. When you have to use the air conditioner, set (设置) the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy. (a)根据上面每段的陈述，从下面选项中选出与其匹配的名称。 A. Change your light bulbs B. Take a bus C. Wear used clothes D. Open the windows E. Say no to plastic bags (塑料袋) (b)根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。(每空不多于两词) The main ____71____ for global warming Too much carbon dioxide in the air. How to ____72____ the earth Wear used clothes. Use energy-saving light bulbs and ____73____ the lights when you leave a room. Take a bus. Use ____74____ instead of plastic bags when shopping. Try to use the air conditioner ____75____ F 13-year-old Omkar Dubey from India shows us that when you start by changing yourself and have courage (勇气), you can make a difference to the world. In India, more than 100 million homes have no toilets. Dubey’s family didn’t have a toilet, either. He asked his father to build one. At first, his father said it was a waste of space (空间), but Dubey kept on asking for almost a month. Finally, his father built a toilet. Dubey’s work didn’t stop there. He bravely went to the leader (领导) of his village and asked him to build the first public (公共的) toilet. Today, his advice has made his village have 13 public toilets. Dubey also brought changes to his school. When one leader came to his school, he took the chance (抓住机会) and asked for a toilet. Thanks to Dubey, the school has two clean toilets now. “Omkar is an excellent kid. He will shine one day,” said his teacher. 根据短文内容回答下面的问题。 76. Where is Dubey from? ________________________________________ 77. What did Dubey ask his father to do? ________________________________________ 78. Did Dubey’s father build a toilet? ________________________________________ 79. How many toilets does Dubey’s school have now? ________________________________________ 80. What does Omkar Dubey’s teacher think of him? ________________________________________ 四、写作(15分) 81. 你喜欢阅读吗？请你以“Reading—A Good Habit”为题写一篇短文。 内容要求： 1.你的阅读习惯（喜欢的书籍、阅读的时间、地点等）； 2.阅读带给你什么益处（至少两点）； 3.号召大家都读书。 参考词汇：get knowledge（获取知识）；open up one’s eyes（开阔眼界） 写作要求： 1.必须包括所给内容及参考词汇，可适当发挥，80词左右； 2.语句通顺、逻辑连贯、语法正确； 3.书写规范，卷面整洁； 4.文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江源区2023-2024学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语学科试卷 (时间: 120分钟 分值: 120分) 一、听力(共20分) 1.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 (5 分) 1. A. I have a fever. B. He has a sore back. C. She has a headache. 2. A、No, thanks. B. Yes, sure. C. In two days. 3. A. It’s educational. B. Yes, please. C. No problem. 4. A. I was playing basketball. B. I went boating. C. I will go skating. 5. A. Yes,I have. B. Sorry, I’d love to. C. I won’t. Ⅱ对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5 分) 6. A. No, he didn’t. B. A worker. C. Yes, she did. 7. A. A cat. B. A giraffe. C. A dog. 8. A. No, she hasn’t. B. Yes, he did. C. Yes, she has. 9. A. Take a walk. B. Listen to some light music. C. Jogging. 10. A. Tuesday, April 23rd. B. Monday, April 23rd. C. Monday, June 23rd. Ⅲ.图片理解 (5分) 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关) A. B. C. D. E. F. 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________14. ________15. ________ Ⅳ.短文理解 (5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。 1 . A basketball 2 . A board game 3 . A football 4 . A toy tiger 5 . A toy bear A. Two years B. Six days C. Five weeks D. A year and a half E. Three months 二、语言知识运用 (共45分) V.根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句子完整、通顺、正确，每空一词。 (5分) 1. We don’t need any help. We can do it all by ________. 【答案】ourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不需要任何帮助。我们可以自己做这一切。根据“We don’t need any help.”可知，我们可以自己做；by oneself“独自，靠自己”，主语是we，应用we的反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 2. I was so tired _________ I need to have a rest. 【答案】that 【解析】 【详解】句意：我太累了，我需要休息一下。根据“ so tired....I need to have a rest”可知，此处是so...that“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句，故填that。 3. Though Aron lost his right arm, he didn’t give ________ climbing mountains. 【答案】up 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然阿伦失去了右臂，但他并没有放弃爬山。根据“Though Aron lost his right arm, he didn’t give...climbing mountains.”可知，他并没有放弃爬山，give up“放弃”，固定短语，故填up。 4. Judy hurt herself playing soccer, she has been in hospital ________ three days. 【答案】for 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱迪踢足球时受伤了，她已经住院三天了。“three days”是一段时间，用“for+一段时间”表示持续多久，故填for。 5. Allan is an ________ boy, he never cheats in exams. 【答案】honest 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾伦是个诚实的孩子，他从不考试作弊。根据“he never cheats in exams”可知，从不作弊，所以是诚实的，honest“诚实的”，作定语修饰boy，故填honest。 Ⅵ.在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 (10分) 6. As a volunteer, the girl goes to the hospital every weekend ________ the sick kids. A. to cheer up B. to cheering up C. cheering up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名志愿者，这个女孩每周末都去医院给生病的孩子加油打气。 考查非谓语。根据“the girl goes to the hospital every weekend ... the sick kids.”可知，“女孩每周去医院”的目的是“给生病的孩子加油打气”，用动词不定式作目的状语。故选A。 7. He has ________ water. A. run out of B. ran out of C. run out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的水用完了。 考查动词短语辨析。run out of用光，及物动词短语；run out用光，不及物动词短语。根据“water”可知，此处需要及物动词短语，排除C；根据“has”可知，时态是现在完成时，run的过去分词是run。故选A。 8. When I came into the classroom just now, Jack ________ an English story. A. reads B. read C. was reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：刚才我走进教室时，杰克正在读一个英语故事。 考查过去进行时。根据“When I came into the classroom just now, Jack ... an English story.”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点动作正在发生，用过去进行时，故选C。 9. Can I ________ a dictionary ________ you? I left mine at home. A. borrow; from B. lend; to C. borrow; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我可以向你借一本字典吗？我的忘在家里了。 考查动词短语。borrow sth from sb向某人借某物；lend sth to sb把某物借给某人。borrow sth to sb错误搭配。根据“I left mine at home.”可知，此处是向对方借字典。故选A。 10. —You look worried. What’s your ________? —I have trouble learning maths. A. name B. question C. problem 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来很担心。你怎么了？——我学习英语有困难。 考查名词辨析。name姓名，名字；question问题；problem问题，难题。根据“I have trouble learning English.”可知，此处使用problem，what’s your problem“你怎么了，你遇到什么问题了”，problem表示所涉及的问题一般对于某人来说比较麻烦，故选C。 11. Our Chinese teacher didn’t come to school today because of the ________. We hope she will be better soon. A. space B. illness C. homework 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的语文老师今天因病没来学校。我们希望她很快就会好起来。 考查名词辨析。space空间；illness疾病；homework作业。根据“We hope she will be better soon.”可知，希望老师尽快好起来，说明老师生病了。故选B。 12. — I haven’t been to a space museum. — ________. A. Me neither B. So have I C. Me too 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我没有去过太空博物馆。——我也没有。 考查情景交际。肯定句后跟句子，表示“某人也……”：结构为So+谓语+主语（so后跟一个倒装句）；否定句后跟句子，表示“某人也不……”，结构为Neither +谓语+主语（neither后跟一个倒装句）。Me too.“我也是”等同于So的倒装句；Me neither.“我也不……”等同于Neither的倒装句。根据“I haven’t been to a space museum.”可知是否定句，回答也应用否定回答，Me neither.“我也不”符合题意。故选A。 13. If we work together, our actions can make a ________ to the world and lead to a better future. A. pressure B. difference C. offer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们共同努力，我们的行动就能改变世界，带来更美好的未来。 考查名词辨析。pressure压力；difference不同，差别；offer提议。根据“our actions can make a ... to the world”可知，我们的行动能改变世界，make a difference“起作用，有影响”。故选B。 14. I’ll ________ later today. A. call her up B. call up her C. call she up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我今天晚些时候给她打电话。 考查动词短语和代词辨析。her宾格；she主格。call up是动词+副词短语，代词作宾语时需要放中间，故选A。 15. ________, students should help with housework at home. A. According to B. As for C. In my opinion 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我看来，学生应该在家帮忙做家务。 考查介词短语。According to根据；As for至于；In my opinion在我看来。根据“students should help with housework at home.”可知，这是表达的观点，故选C。 Ⅶ. (5分) 从文后选择正确的选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi, Michael. What are you doing this weekend? B: ___16___ Why? A: I’d like to go hiking with my friends. ___17___ B: Sure, I’d love to. By the way, ___18___ at this time yesterday? A: I was having a picnic with my parents in the park. And we really had a wonderful time. B: ___19___ Let’s have a picnic instead of watching TV at home this weekend. A: That’s a deal (一言为定). I’ll call you then. B: All right. ___20___ A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 7 o’clock. B: See you. A: See you then. A. That sounds amazing. B. Not much. C. When and where shall we meet this weekend? D. Could you please not go with me? E. what were you doing F. Would you like to go with us? 【答案】16. B 17. F 18. E 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于两人讨论周末计划的对话。 【16题详解】 根据“Hi, Michael. What are you doing this weekend?”可知，此处回答对方周末的计划，选项B“没什么特别的。”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“I’d like to go hiking with my friends.”和“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，此处是邀请对方一起去，选项F“你愿意和我们一起去吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【18题详解】 根据“at this time yesterday?”以及“I was having a picnic with my parents in the park.”可知，此处询问对方昨天这个时候在做什么，选项E“你昨天这个时候在做什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“And we really had a wonderful time.”可知，此处对对方的活动表示赞同，选项A“那听起来很棒。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“Let’s meet at the school gate at7 o’clock.”可知，此处询问见面的时间和地点，选项C“我们周末什么时候在哪里见面？”符合语境。故选C。 VIII. (5分) 根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 Celia: Hi, Tony! You look upset. _________21_________? Tony: My parents don’t allow me to take the basketball training. Celia: Why don’t they agree with you? Tony: _________22_________ they think I am in Grade Eight and I should spend more time on my schoolwork. Celia: Do you have a plan for the future? Tony: _________23_________. I plan to be a basketball player. Playing basketball is my dream. Celia: Have you ever talked with your parents? Tony: Yes, many times. But they don’t agree. They want me to be a doctor. Celia: I think you _________24_________ have more communication with your parents about it. Tony: Maybe you’re right. I’ll try talking with them about it. But why can’t I make my own decisions? Celia: Come on, Tony. After all, your parents have more experience. Tony: Anyway, I’ll think about it. ________25________ your advice. Celia: You’re welcome. 【答案】21. What’s wrong 22. Because 23. Yes 24. should 25. Thanks for 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tony和Celia之间的对话，讲述了Tony的烦恼，他想当篮球运动员，父母想让他当医生。 【21题详解】 根据“You look upset.”可知，看到对方很沮丧，询问对方怎么了。故填What’s wrong。 【22题详解】 根据“Why don’t they agree with you?”可知，此处回答原因。故填Because。 【23题详解】 根据“Do you have a plan for the future?”及“I plan to be a basketball player.”可知，此处作肯定回答。故填Yes。 【24题详解】 根据“I think you ... have more communication with your parents about it.”可知，此处是Celia建议Tony应该做的事情。故填should。 【25题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，此处是感谢对方建议。故填Thanks for。 IX. (5分) 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，每空一词。 It was raining heavily outside. We couldn’t go out, so we all ___26___ at home and did something we liked. My mother was ___27___ a talk show. She thought it was interesting, and she could learn something useful ___28___ it. My father was ___29___ books. It’s one of his habits. I was doing my homework. I study ___30___ because only by doing this can I get into my dream high school. 【答案】26. stayed 27. watching 28. from 29. reading 30. hard 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个家庭在雨天里各自在家中进行的活动。 【26题详解】 句意：我们不能出去，所以我们都待在家里做我们喜欢的事情。根据“We couldn’t go out”可知，不能出去，所以应该是待在家，stay at home“待在家”，结合“did something we liked”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填stayed。 【27题详解】 句意：我妈妈在看脱口秀。根据“My mother was ... a talk show.”可知，妈妈在看脱口秀，watch“观看”，此处用现在分词与was构成过去进行时。故填watching。 【28题详解】 句意：她认为这很有趣，她可以从中学到一些有用的东西。根据“she could learn something useful ... it”可知，可以从中学习到一些有用的东西，learn...from“从……中学习”。故填from。 【29题详解】 句意：我爸爸在看书。根据“My father was ... books”可知，爸爸正在看书，read books“看书”，此处用现在分词与was构成过去进行时。故填reading。 【30题详解】 句意：我努力学习，因为只有这样我才能进入我梦想中的高中。根据“because only by doing this can I get into my dream high school.”可知，只有努力学习才能进入梦想的高中，study hard“努力学习”。故填hard。 Ⅹ.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 (5分) Our hometown has changed a lot. Ten years ago it ____31____ a very poor place. People there had nothing: no TV or radio, no rice ____32____ eat, no fresh water to drink. Sometimes they were still hungry. Most students at school were still ____33____ very bad desks. But now after the open-gate policy, our countryside is becoming richer and ____34____. There are more and more new things like computers, new schools and new buildings. So people arriving here are saying our hometown has ____35____ a lot. 31. A. is B. was C. are 32. A. to B. for C. with 33. A. use B. used C. using 34. A. richer B. rich C. richest 35. A. change B. changing C. changed 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者家乡在十年间发生的巨大变化。 【31题详解】 句意：十年前，这是一个非常贫穷的地方。 is是，be动词单数；was是，is/am的过去式；are是，be动词复数。根据“Ten years ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：那里的人们什么都没有：没有电视或收音机，没有米饭吃，没有淡水喝。 to到；for为了；with和。根据“no rice ... eat, no fresh water to drink”可知，此处用动词不定式作后置定语，空处填to。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：学校里的大多数学生仍然使用非常糟糕的课桌。 use使用，动词原形；used过去式或过去分词；using动名词或现在分词。根据“Most students at school were still ... very bad desks.”可知，此处用现在分词与were构成过去进行时。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：但是现在在开放政策之后，我们的农村变得越来越富裕了。 richer更富有；rich富有的；richest最富有。根据“becoming richer and”可知，此处是“比较级+and+比较级”，表示“越来越……”。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：所以来到这里的人都说我们的家乡变化很大。 change改变，动词原形；changing动名词或现在分词；changed过去式或过去分词。根据“So people arriving here are saying our hometown has ... a lot.”可知，此处用过去分词与has构成现在完成时。故选C。 XI. (10分) 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的) A. go B. encouraged C. visit D. worry E. Everyone F. funny G. whenever H. like I. new J. was eating K. German L. been My grandfather has ___36___ to many amazing places. He has some great stories about his life. Some are quite unbelievable, and some are quite ___37___. When he was a young man, his father ___38___ him to travel and see the world, so ___39___ my grandpa made enough money, he would choose an unusual place to ___40___. He did not worry very much about if (否) he could speak the language. He just wanted to see something ___41___ and, of course, go somewhere safe. Once he visited the city of Hamburg in Germany (德国汉堡市). His ___42___ was not perfect, but he had made great progress in his speaking. One night, he ___43___ and drinking with his friends. Feeling very happy, he said in German, “I feel ___44___ I am a Hamburg person.” He meant that he felt at home in Hamburg. ___45___ started to laugh. Finally, they told him, “You just said that you’re a hamburger.” 【答案】36. L 37. F 38. B 39. G 40. C 41. I 42. K 43. J 44. H 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的祖父年轻时在世界各地旅行的经历，并分享了他在德国汉堡市的一次有趣的语言误会。 【36题详解】 句意：我爷爷去过很多神奇的地方。根据“to many amazing places”可知，祖父去过很多地方，has been to表示“去过”，故选L。 【37题详解】 句意：有些令人难以置信，有些则相当有趣。根据“Some are quite unbelievable”可知，后面应是与unbelievable相对的词，funny“有趣的”符合语境。故选F。 【38题详解】 句意：当他还是个年轻人的时候，他的父亲鼓励他去旅行，去看世界，所以每当我爷爷赚了足够的钱，他就会选择一个不寻常的地方去参观。根据“to travel and see the world”可知，父亲鼓励他去旅行，encouraged“鼓励”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：当他还是个年轻人的时候，他的父亲鼓励他去旅行，去看世界，所以每当我爷爷赚了足够的钱，他就会选择一个不寻常的地方去参观。根据“my grandpa made enough money”可知，祖父赚到钱后会选择去参观不寻常的地方，whenever“每当”符合语境。故选G。 【40题详解】 句意：当他还是个年轻人的时候，他的父亲鼓励他去旅行，去看世界，所以每当我爷爷赚了足够的钱，他就会选择一个不寻常的地方去参观。根据“choose an unusual place to”可知，选择一个不寻常的地方去参观，visit“参观”符合语境。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：他只是想看看新东西，当然，也想去个安全的地方。根据“He just wanted to see something...”可知，他只是想看看新东西，后面应是形容词，new“新的”符合语境。故选I。 【42题详解】 句意：他的德语并不完美，但他的口语进步很大。根据“the city of Hamburg in Germany”可知，祖父在德国汉堡市，德语是当地语言，German“德语”符合语境。故选K。 【43题详解】 句意：一天晚上，他正和朋友们一起吃喝。根据“with his friends”可知，祖父和朋友们一起吃喝，was eating“正在吃”符合语境。故选J。 【44题详解】 句意：他感到非常高兴，用德语说：“我觉得我是汉堡人。”根据“I feel...I am a Hamburg person.”可知，后面应是表示感觉的词，like“像”符合语境。故选H。 【45题详解】 句意：大家都笑了起来。根据“...started to laugh.”可知，大家都笑了，Everyone“每个人”符合语境。故选E。 三、阅读理解。 (共40分) XII.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 (共40分) A Four Major Plateaus (四大高原) in China Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏) is the largest plateau in China and the highest in the world, covering about 2.5 million square kilometers. Its elevation (高度) is between 4,000 and 5,000 meters. The second largest plateau in China, Inner Mongolian (内蒙古) Plateau, is between 1,000 and 1,400 meters above sea level in north China. The Loess (黄土) Plateau is on the west of Taihang Mountains and on the east of Qilian Mountains. It covers 400,000 square kilometers and is between 1,500 to 2,000 meters above sea level. Covering Guizhou Province and east Yunnan Province, Yunnan-Guizhou (云贵) Plateau is between l,000 to 2,000 meters above sea level. It is the smallest of the four. The famous Huangguoshu Waterfall is on the plateau. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 46. Which one is in the north of China? A. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. The Loess Plateau. C. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. D. Inner Mongolian Plateau. 47. Which one is the highest plateau in the world? A. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. The Loess Plateau. C. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. D. Inner Mongolian Plateau. 48. Where is Huangguoshu Waterfall? A. On Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. On Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. C. On Inner Mongolian Plateau. D. On Loess Plateau. 49. Which one is the smallest of the four? A. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. B. The Loess Plateau. C. Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. D. Inner Mongolian Plateau. 50. Where is the Loess Plateau? A. On the east of Taihang Mountains. B. On the south of Qingling Mountains. C. Between Taihang Mountains and Qilian Mountains. D. Between Taihang Mountains and Qinling Mountains. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的四大高原。 46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The second largest plateau in China, Inner Mongolian (内蒙古) Plateau, is between 1,000 and 1,400 meters above sea level in north China.”可知，内蒙古高原位于中国北部。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Qinghai-Tibet Plateau...Its elevation (高度) is between 4,000 and 5,000 meters.”可知，青藏高原是四大高原中最高的。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yunnan-Guizhou (云贵) Plateau...The famous Huangguoshu Waterfall is on the plateau.”可知，黄果树瀑布在云贵高原上。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yunnan-Guizhou (云贵) Plateau is between l,000 to 2,000 meters above sea level. It is the smallest of the four.”可知，云贵高原是四大高原中最小的。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Loess (黄土) Plateau is on the west of Taihang Mountains and on the east of Qilian Mountains.”可知，黄土高原在太行山和祁连山之间。故选C。 B We Need Volunteers Boys and girls, the school sports meeting is only a week away. Don’t you feel excited? As you know, our school holds the sports meeting twice a year, in April and October. This spring, the sports meeting will last (持续) for three days, beginning on April 10. We always have a lot of things to do during the sports meeting, so we need your help from 9:30 to 11:00 in the morning and from 2:30 to 4:30 in the afternoon. We need two boy volunteers and three girl volunteers. If you are interested, please call me at 378-3892 as soon as possible. I’m Jackie Green. You can also call Tony Black at 378-8903. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 51. How long will the school sports meeting last? A. For three days. B. For five days. C For seven days. D. For nine days. 52. The school sports meeting will end (结束) on ________. A. April 10 B. April 11 C. April 12 D. April 13 53. The volunteers need to work for ________ hours every day. A. 2.5 B. 3 C. 3.5 D. 4 54. What’s Jackie Green’s phone number? A. 378-3982. B. 378-3892. C. 378-8093. D. 378-8903. 55. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. the school holds the sports meeting once a year B. the volunteer work starts at 8:00 in the morning C. the next school sports meeting will be in September D. the school sports meeting needs five volunteers 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一次即将在学校举行的运动会的相关信息以及招募志愿者的事宜。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This spring, the sports meeting will last (持续) for three days, beginning on April 10.”可知，运动会将持续三天，故选A。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This spring, the sports meeting will last (持续) for three days, beginning on April 10.”可知，运动会在4月10日开始，持续三天，应该在4月12日结束。故选C。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“so we need your help from 9:30 to 11:00 in the morning and from 2:30 to 4:30 in the afternoon.”可知，志愿者上午从九点半工作到十一点，下午从两点半工作到四点半，一共3.5小时。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you are interested, please call me at 378-3892 as soon as possible. I’m Jackie Green.”可知，Jackie Green的电话号码是378-3892。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need two boy volunteers and three girl volunteers.”可知，需要两个男志愿者和三个女志愿者，一共五个志愿者。故选D。 C When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are the first time to come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross. When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then, especially for the children. When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors, you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the view of the whole city (城市全景) well. It’s very interesting. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 56. The traffic in Hong Kong drives on the right. 57. The traffic in Hong Kong is the same as that in other areas of China. 58. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. 59. You can sit on the first floor and see the view of the whole city. 60. According to the passage, we know we must follow the traffic rules in Hong Kong. 【答案】56. F 57. F 58. T 59. F 60. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在香港交通规则和注意事项，特别是提醒人们要注意交通方向是左行，并且介绍了在香港乘坐巴士的经验和观赏城市景色的建议。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.”可知，在香港，车辆是靠左行驶的，不是靠右行驶。故填F。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is different from that in other areas of China.”可知，香港的交通和中国其他地区宾不一样。故填F。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go.”可知，如果交通灯是绿色的，车辆就可以通行了。故填T。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors, you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the view of the whole city (城市全景) well.”可知，坐在巴士的二楼，看到整个城市的景色。而不是一楼。故填F。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.”可知，在香港必须遵守交通规则。故填T。 D Sometimes we feel good, such as when we get good grades or when something good happens. Sometimes we feel bad, ___61___ Both kinds of feelings are common. Of course, we all enjoy good feelings, but when we feel unhappy, sometimes we don’t know what to do about it. ___62___ 1. ACCEPT your feelings. Say to yourself, “I am sad.” “I am scared.” “I am angry.” “I am embarrassed (尴尬的).” It’s all right to have these feelings. 2. RELAX and have a rest before you act. ___63___ Imagine that you are in a safe place. You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song! 3. THINK about ways to help yourself. ___64___ 4. Do something to help yourself. ___65___ or do something you enjoy. If it doesn’t work, go back to Step 3. 从文后中所给的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，补全短文。 A. Here is a plan that will help you when your feelings are bothering (烦扰) you. B. Take slow deep breaths and relax your body. C. Maybe you can talk to someone D. Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse. E. such as when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize (批评) us. 【答案】61. E 62. A 63. B 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了当我们感到不开心时，可以采取的一些措施来帮助自己调整情绪。 【61题详解】 根据“Sometimes we feel bad”可知，此处应列举一些感到不开心的情景，选项E“比如当我们和同学争论或者当老师批评我们的时候。”符合语境，故选E。 【62题详解】 根据后文的内容可知，此处应是引出一系列的建议，选项A“当你的情绪困扰你时，这里有一个计划可以帮助你。”符合语境，故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“RELAX and have a rest before you act.”可知，此处应是具体的放松方法，选项B“慢慢深呼吸，放松身体。”符合语境，故选B。 【64题详解】 根据“THINK about ways to help yourself.”可知，此处应是思考的好处，选项D“思考可以帮助你做一些聪明的事情，而不是伤害自己或让事情变得更糟。”符合语境，故选D。 【65题详解】 根据“Do something to help yourself. ...or do something you enjoy.”可知，此处应是列举一些具体的帮助自己的方法，选项C“也许你可以找个人谈谈”符合语境，故选C。 E Some scientists said that in the past 100 years, as the temperature in the world has gone by 0.74°C, the temperature in North China has risen by 1.4°C in only 50 years. China needs to cut down carbon dioxide (CO₂) emission (排放), because it’s the main reason for global warming (全球变暖). The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green (环保). Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut down the amount (数量) of carbon dioxide that is given out into the air. Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth. ___66___ It means that you save energy (能源) when you wear your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts. ___67___ Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off (关闭) your television and computer when they are not in use! ___68___ Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year. ___69___ When going to the market, use baskets (篮子) instead of plastic bags. ___70___ Don’t use the air conditioner (空调). Try to use it less. Maybe you can open the windows to let some fresh air in. When you have to use the air conditioner, set (设置) the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy. (a)根据上面每段的陈述，从下面选项中选出与其匹配的名称。 A. Change your light bulbs B. Take a bus C. Wear used clothes D. Open the windows E. Say no to plastic bags (塑料袋) (b)根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。(每空不多于两词) The main ____71____ for global warming Too much carbon dioxide in the air. How to ____72____ the earth Wear used clothes. Use energy-saving light bulbs and ____73____ the lights when you leave a room. Take a bus. Use ____74____ instead of plastic bags when shopping. Try to use the air conditioner ____75____ 【答案】66. C 67. A 68. B 69. E 70. D 71. reason 72. save 73. turn off 74 baskets 75. less 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍全球变暖的现状，告诉我们一些帮助拯救地球的建议。 【66题详解】 根据“you save energy (能源) when you wear your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts”可知，穿旧衣服可以节约能源，对应选项C“穿旧衣服”。故选C。 【67题详解】 根据“Use energy-saving light bulbs.”可知，使用节能灯泡，对应选项A“换灯泡”。故选A。 【68题详解】 根据“Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.”可知，乘坐公交车可以节省大量的油，对应选项B“乘公共汽车”。故选B。 【69题详解】 根据“When going to the market, use baskets (篮子) instead of plastic bags.”可知，购物时使用篮子而不是塑料袋，对应选项E“对塑料袋说不”。故选E。 【70题详解】 根据“Maybe you can open the windows to let some fresh air in.”可知，打开窗户让新鲜空气进来，对应选项D“打开窗户”。故选D。 【71题详解】 根据“China needs to cut down carbon dioxide (CO₂) emission (排放), because it’s the main reason for global warming (全球变暖).”可知，全球变暖的主要原因是空气中二氧化碳过多，填reason。 【72题详解】 根据“Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.”可知，讨论如何拯救地球，填save。 【73题详解】 根据“And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room”可知，离开房间时要关灯，填turn off。 【74题详解】 根据“When going to the market, use baskets (篮子) instead of plastic bags.”可知，购物时使用篮子而不是塑料袋，填baskets。 【75题详解】 根据“Don’t use the air conditioner (空调). Try to use it less.”可知，尽量少用空调，填less。 F 13-year-old Omkar Dubey from India shows us that when you start by changing yourself and have courage (勇气), you can make a difference to the world. In India, more than 100 million homes have no toilets. Dubey’s family didn’t have a toilet, either. He asked his father to build one. At first, his father said it was a waste of space (空间), but Dubey kept on asking for almost a month. Finally, his father built a toilet. Dubey’s work didn’t stop there. He bravely went to the leader (领导) of his village and asked him to build the first public (公共的) toilet. Today, his advice has made his village have 13 public toilets. Dubey also brought changes to his school. When one leader came to his school, he took the chance (抓住机会) and asked for a toilet. Thanks to Dubey, the school has two clean toilets now. “Omkar is an excellent kid. He will shine one day,” said his teacher. 根据短文内容回答下面的问题。 76. Where is Dubey from? ________________________________________ 77. What did Dubey ask his father to do? ________________________________________ 78. Did Dubey’s father build a toilet? ________________________________________ 79. How many toilets does Dubey’s school have now? ________________________________________ 80. What does Omkar Dubey’s teacher think of him? ________________________________________ 【答案】76. He is from India. 77. He asked his father to build a toilet. 78. Yes, he did. 79. Two toilets. 80. He thinks Omkar is an excellent kid. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了印度13岁男孩Dubey通过在家里建厕所，在村里建公厕，以及在学校建厕所的举动，为身边人的生活带来了便利的事情，阐述了只要开始改变自我，就能影响世界的道理。 【76题详解】 根据第一段“13-year-old Omkar Dubey from India shows …”可知，Dubey来自印度。故填He is from India. 【77题详解】 根据第二段“Dubey’s family didn’t have a toilet, either. He asked his father to build one.”可知，Dubey想让他爸爸建一个厕所。故填He asked his father to build a toilet. 【78题详解】 根据第四段“Finally, his father built a toilet.”可知，他爸爸建了一个厕所。故填Yes, he did. 【79题详解】 根据第六段“Thanks to Dubey, the school has two clean toilets now.”可知，现在学校有两个厕所了。故填Two toilets. 【80题详解】 根据最后一段可知，老师认为Omkar是一个优秀的学生。总有一天他会大放异彩的。故填He thinks Omkar is an excellent kid. 四、写作(15分) 81. 你喜欢阅读吗？请你以“Reading—A Good Habit”为题写一篇短文。 内容要求： 1.你的阅读习惯（喜欢的书籍、阅读的时间、地点等）； 2.阅读带给你什么益处（至少两点）； 3.号召大家都读书。 参考词汇：get knowledge（获取知识）；open up one’s eyes（开阔眼界） 写作要求： 1.必须包括所给内容及参考词汇，可适当发挥，80词左右； 2.语句通顺、逻辑连贯、语法正确； 3.书写规范，卷面整洁； 4.文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Reading—A Good Habit Reading is a very good habit. I like reading very much. My favorite books are science fiction novels. I usually read in the evening at home or in the library. Reading brings me many benefits. First, it helps me get knowledge and learn new things. Second, it opens up my eyes and makes me see the world differently. I believe everyone should develop a good reading habit. Let’s read more books and enjoy the wonderful world of reading! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己喜欢的书籍，阅读的时间地点； 第二步，介绍阅读的好处以及号召大家多读书。 [亮点词汇] ①science fiction novels 科幻小说 ②get knowledge 获取知识 ③open up one’s eyes 开阔眼界 [高分句型] ①Reading is a very good habit. (动名词作主语) ②Reading brings me many benefits. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$