专题13 状语从句(成都中考真题+名校模拟)-备战2025年中考英语常考语法点+题型练习(中考真题+名校模拟真题)(四川成都专用)

专题13 状语从句 (成都中考真题+名校模拟) 1．（2023·四川成都·中考真题）________ you treat others with your heart, you will get friendship in return. A．If B．Until C．Unless 2．（2022·四川成都·中考真题）Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan _______ she can be a tour guide. A．even if B．as soon as C．so that 3．（2020·四川成都·中考真题）—Labor(劳动)education is important for students' development. —Yes. ________schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful. A．While B．Unless C．If 4．（2019·四川成都·中考真题）—You are not supposed to enter the teachers’ office ______. —Thanks, mom. I got it. A．unless you are allowed to B．if you want to ask questions C．when you are asked to come in 5．（2017·四川成都·中考真题）【2017年四川成都】Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year _______ it is very dangerous. A．when B．if C．though 6．（2016·四川成都·中考真题）You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you ________ to in the US. A．are not invited B．are invited C．will be invited 7．（2015·四川成都·中考真题）Wu Yi will help with the housework ________ he gets home after school. A．since B．while C．as soon as 8．（2012·四川成都·中考真题）My cousin knows a lot about geography, __ he is only four years old. A．because B．so C．although 9．（2011·四川成都·中考真题）The old man asked the girl to take another seat he wanted to sit next to his wife. A．because B．so that C．so 10．（2024·四川成都·一模）Our planet will become a better place ________ everyone plays a part to save it. A．as long as B．even if C．as soon as 11．（2024·四川成都·三模）__________ we Chinese people work hard together, we are sure to realize the Chinese dream of national rejuvenation (复兴) someday. A．As long as B．Even though C．As soon as 12．（2024·四川成都·二模）You can use any way ________ it can help you to improve your English. A．unless B．even if C．as long as 13．（2024·四川成都·二模）We sat around the stove (炉), drinking tea, ________ it was dark outside. A．so that B．until C．so 14．（2024·四川成都·二模）Don’t talk with your partner in class ________ you are asked to do so. A．after B．unless C．if 15．（2024·四川成都·二模）Generally, we don’t know how important something is ______ we lose it. A．since B．until C．while 16．（2024·四川成都·二模）________ we have to go separate ways, our friendship will last forever. A．Although B．If C．Before 17．（2024·四川成都·二模）You should leave now ________ you can catch the early bus. A．although B．so that C．as soon as 18．（2024·四川成都·二模）________ AI robots are good at math and chess, simpler tasks like picking up a glass may be challenging for them. A．Although B．If C．Because 19．（2024·四川成都·二模）Jack was busy taking notes ________ Mr. Brown was giving a lesson. A．if B．while C．unless 20．（2024·四川成都·二模）The spirit of hard work can reach the hearts of the children, ________ they are too young. A．although B．unless C．when 21．（2024·四川成都·二模）________ Amy gives up, she will realize her own dream in the future. A．If B．Unless C．As long as 22．（2024·四川成都·二模）You’ll miss the train ________ you catch the Didi car right now! A．as if B．even if C．only if 23．（23-24九年级下·四川成都·阶段练习）Tom always goes to the library on Saturday afternoon. He doesn’t leave there ________ he finishes his homework. A．if B．until C．since 24．（2024·四川成都·二模）Elon Musk spoke highly of China Space ________ he arrived in China last week. A．as soon as B．unless C．because 25．（2024·四川成都·一模）The man jumped into the river to save the old people ________ he could think twice. A．after B．since C．before 26．（2024·四川成都·二模）You will ever reach your destination (目的地) ________ you take the first step. A．unless B．so that C．as long as 27．（23-24九年级下·四川成都·阶段练习）________ I was getting on the bus, I found I had left my mobile phone at home. A．As B．Since C．Until 28．（2024·四川成都·二模）You will pass the math test ________ you work harder. A．as long as B．as far as C．as well as 29．（2024·四川成都·一模）— You should first say ‘‘Excuse me’’ ________. — OK, I’ll keep that in mind. A．unless you are talking loudly B．when you want to ask for help C．if you don’t need others’ attention 30．（2024·四川成都·一模）_____ he is only nine years old, Tony is already an excellent basketball player. A．In order that B．As soon as C．Even though 31．（23-24九年级下·四川成都·阶段练习）________ the whole class took the time to practice, they won the game this year. A．Since B．Unless C．Though 32．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期末）________ Deng Qingming, an astronaut of Shenzhou 15, failed many times, he never gave up and achieved his dream in the end. A．Although B．Because C．If 33．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期末）Nothing is impossible ________ you stick to your dreams and act on them. A．so that B．even though C．as long as 34．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期末）The students in Chengdu can’t start classes until 2 p.m. ________ they can get enough sleep. A．even though B．so that C．as long as 35．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期末）It’s really interesting that ________ where I go, I can see something made in China. A．no matter B．even though C．so that 36．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期末）Life was a little hard ______ my grandmother was young, just because there were not many modern inventions. A．although B．unless C．when 37．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期末）________ English has a history of over 2,000 years, the first English dictionary didn’t appear until the 17th century. A．Because B．Although C．Unless 38．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期中） ________ Mr. Smith has the least teaching experience, he is the most understanding teacher I have ever seen. A．As long as B．As soon as C．Even though 39．（2023·四川成都·模拟预测）Jack decided to continue the match ________ his knee hurt a lot in the first half. A．though B．if C．so 40．（2023·四川成都·模拟预测）You need to practice speaking every day ______ you hope to improve your spoken English. A．if B．while C．unless 41．（2023·四川成都·二模）It has been 15 years since the terrible earthquake ________ in Wenchuan. A．had happened B．has happened C．happened 42．（2023·四川成都·二模）Travelling is a good way to increase knowledge and open up your mind ________ you can’t fully understand the culture of a place until you go there in person. A．unless B．because C．although 43．（2023·四川成都·一模）Denise plans to have a good rest ________ she’ll have enough energy to continue her work. A．even if B．so that C．as long as 44．（2023·四川成都·二模）Tom won’t go to Mary’s birthday party unless he________ . A．will be invited B．has been invited C．is invited 45．（2023·四川成都·二模）________ we met a lot of difficulties last year, we got through them finally. A．Until B．Unless C．Although 46．（2023·四川成都·二模）Unless he ________, he won’t go to the party. A．invites B．is invited C．will be invited 47．（2023·四川成都·二模）______ ChatGPT is more and more popular now, some of people don’t know it at all. A．If B．Unless C．Although 48．（2023·四川成都·二模）My brother and I never hurt the little animals on the street ________ they are our friends. A．unless B．because C．or 49．（2023·四川成都·一模）We should protect the environment _________ we can have a better world to live in. A．so that B．even though C．as long as 50．（2023·四川成都·一模）—What do you think I should keep in mind ________? —You’re supposed to learn about the local custom. A．if I need to visit my grandparents B．before I travel in a foreign country C．when I attend an important meeting 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．A 【详解】句意：如果你用心对待别人，你会得到友谊作为回报。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Until直到；Unless除非。此处前句是后句的肯定条件，“用心对待别人”就会“得到友谊”，需用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 2．C 【详解】句意：玛丽了解了很多关于四川的历史，这样她就能当导游了。 考查连词。even if即使；as soon as一……就；so that以便，为了；了解四川历史的目的是为了当导游，故此处用so that引导目的状语从句，故选C。 3．C 【详解】句意：——劳动教育对学生的发展很重要。——是的。如果学校把它付诸实践，学生将会更独立和乐于助人。 考查if引导的条件状语从句。While当……时；Unless除非；If如果。分析句子可知，此处表示“如果学校把它付诸实践，学生将会更独立和乐于助人”，强调“如果”，是if引导的条件状语从句。故选C。 4．A 【详解】句意：——除非被允许，否则你不能进入老师的办公室。——谢谢你,妈妈。我明白了。考查条件状语从句。A. 除非你被允许；unless除非，表条件，相当于if …not。B. 如果你想问问题；if如果，表条件。C. 当你被要求进来的时候；when当的时候，表时间。本句是条件状语从句，根据上文You are not supposed to enter the teachers’ office可知if不合句意，故选A。 5．C 【详解】句意：每年许多人仍然努力登上珠穆朗玛峰，尽管它是非常危险的。when 当……时候；if如果；though尽管。结合句意，可知尽管危险，人们还在攀登珠穆朗玛峰，表示让步关系，故用连词though。故选C。 6．B 【详解】句意：在美国，除非你被邀请，否则你是不应该参加一个家庭聚会的。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。设空处所在的句子是unless引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语you是动作invite的承受者，表示“被邀请”所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语＋am/is/are＋动词的过去分词，主语是you，be动词用are，invite的过去分词是invited，故选B。 7．C 【详解】句意：吴毅一放学回家就帮助做家务。 考查时间状语从句。since自从； while当......时候； as soon as一......就......；根据句子的时态，符合“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故用连词as soon as来引导。故选C。 8．C 【详解】考查连词的用法。前后意思转折，用although“尽管”。 9．A 【详解】句意：老人让女孩换个座位，因为他想坐在他妻子旁边。 A. because因为；B. so that以至于；C. so因此。本题的含义是那个老人请女孩做另一个座位，因为他想坐在他妻子的旁边，表示原因用because，故本题选A。 10．A 【详解】句意：只要每个人都参与拯救地球，我们的星球就会变得更美好。 考查连词辨析。as long as 只要；even if 即使；as soon as一……就。根据“everyone plays a part to save it”可知此处指“只要每个人都参与拯救地球，我们的星球就会变得更美好”，所以用as long as引导条件状语从句，故选A。 11．A 【详解】句意：只要全体中国人民共同努力，我们就一定能够实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦。 考查状语从句。As long as只要；Even though尽管；As soon as一……就……。根据“... we Chinese people work hard together, we are sure to realize the Chinese dream of national rejuvenation (复兴) someday.”可知，“全体中国人民的共同努力”是“实现中华民族伟大复兴”的条件，应用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选A。 12．C 【详解】句意：你可以用任何方法，只要它能帮助你提高英语。 考查从属连词辨析。unless除非；even if即使；as long as只要。根据语境可知，提高英语的方法很多，即你可以用任何方法，只要它能帮助你提高英语，句子为条件状语从句，as long as“只要”符合语境。故选C。 13．B 【详解】句意：我们围坐在炉子旁，喝着茶，直到外面已经黑了。 考查连词的用法。so that以便；until直到；so所以。根据“We sat around the stove (炉), drinking tea...it was dark outside.”可知，我们在炉子旁喝茶直到外面已经黑了。故选B。 14．B 【详解】句意：不要在课堂上和你的同伴说话，除非你被要求这样做。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；unless除非；if如果。分析句子可知，“you are asked to do so”是“Don’t talk with your partner in class”的否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 15．B 【详解】句意：一般来说，直到失去一件东西，我们才知道它有多重要。 考查连词辨析。since自从；until直到……为止；while与……同时。结合选项和题干中的“don’t”可知，本题应使用not...until...表示“直到……才……”。故选B。 16．A 【详解】句意：虽然我们不得不走不同的路，但我们的友谊将天长地久。 考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然；If如果；Before在……之前。分析“...we have to go separate ways, our friendship will last forever.”可知，前后构成让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句，故选A。 17．B 【详解】句意：你应该现在就动身以便能赶上早班车。 考查连词辨析。although尽管；so that以便；as soon as一……就……。根据“You should leave now…you can catch the early bus”可知，后句是前句动作的目的，需用so that引导目的状语从句，故选B。 18．A 【详解】句意：虽然人工智能机器人擅长数学和象棋，但类似于拿起杯子这样的简单任务对它们来说还是有挑战性的。 考查连词。Although虽然；If如果；Because因为。根据“AI robots are good at math and chess, simpler tasks like picking up a glass may be challenging for them”可知，前后两部分意思相反，构成转折关系，此处应用连词although或though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 19．B 【详解】句意：当布朗先生在上课时，杰克正忙着做笔记。 考查连词辨析。if如果；while当……时候；unless除非。此处表示两个动作同时进行，用while连接。故选B。 20．A 【详解】句意：虽然孩子们还太小，但努力工作的精神可以深入他们的内心。 考查从属连词的词义辨析。although尽管，虽然；unless除非；when当……时候。结合句意，题干中前后句子存在让步关系，应该用although。故选A。 21．B 【详解】句意：除非艾米放弃，否则她将来会实现自己的梦想。 考查从属连词辨析。If如果；Unless如果不，除非；As long as只要。“Amy gives up”是“she will realize her own dream in the future”的否定条件，所以用Unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。 22．B 【详解】句意：即使你现在赶上滴滴的车，你也会错过火车的！ 考查从属连词辨析。as if好似，引导方式状语从句；even if即使，引导让步状语从句；only if只要，引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知，空后从句“you catch the Didi car right now”是一种假设，表示让步，其想表达的意思是即使你现在赶上滴滴的车，你也会错过火车的。故选B。 23．B 【详解】句意：汤姆总是在星期六下午去图书馆。他直到完成家庭作业才离开那里。 考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到；since自从。根据“He doesn’t leave there...he finishes his homework”可知他直到完成家庭作业才离开那里，not...until“直到……才”。故选B。 24．A 【详解】句意：上周，埃隆·马斯克一到中国就高度评价了中国航天公司。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；unless除非；because因为。根据“he arrived in China last week”和“Elon Musk spoke highly of China Space”可知，应是一到中国就高度评价了中国航天公司，空后是空前的时间状语，所以空处用as soon as引导时间状语从句，故选A。 25．C 【详解】句意：这个人还没来得及三思就跳进河里去救老人。 考查连词。after在……之后；since自从；before在……之前。根据“The man jumped into the river to save the old people ... he could think twice.”可知，在三思之前就跳河救人了。故选C。 26．C 【详解】句意：只要你迈出第一步，你就能到达目的地。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；so that为了；as long as只要。根据“You will ever reach your destination … you take the first step.”可知，只要迈出了第一步，就能达到目的地，应用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。 27．A 【详解】句意：句意：当我上公交车时，我发现我把手机落在家里了。 考查连词。As当……时；Since自……以来；Until直到……为止。根据“...I was getting on the bus, I found I had left my mobile phone at home.”可知，当我上公交车时，我发现我把手机落在家里了。故选A。 28．A 【详解】句意：只要你更加努力，你就会通过数学考试。 考查短语辨析。as long as只要；as far as就……而言；as well as和，以及。根据“You will pass the math test ... you work harder.”可知，只要你努力学习，就会通过数学考试。故选A。 29．B 【详解】句意：——当你想寻求帮助时，你应该先说“对不起”。——好的，我会记住的。 考查when引导时间状语从句。根据“You should first say ‘Excuse me’”可知，excuse me“打扰一下”，可用于不同的场合，如作为礼貌的方式开始说话、打断别人、引起别人的注意、表示不同意、道歉、请求等；当请求别人帮助时，首先应说“对不起，打扰了”。故选B。 30．C 【详解】句意：虽然托尼只有九岁，但他已经是一名出色的篮球运动员了。 考查从属连词。In order that以便，为了；As soon as一……就……；Even though尽管，即使。分析题干可知，“he is only nine years old”与“Tony is already an excellent basketball player”是让步关系，应用“Even though”引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。故选C。 31．A 【详解】句意：由于全班都花时间练习，他们今年赢了比赛。 考查连词辨析。Since由于；Unless除非；Though虽然。根据“the whole class took the time to practice, they won the game this year.”可知，句子前后是因果关系，前句是后句的原因，用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。 32．A 【详解】句意：虽然神舟15号的宇航员邓清明失败了很多次，但他从不放弃，最终实现了自己的梦想。 考查连词辨析。Although尽管，虽然；Because因为；If如果。根据“...failed many times, he never gave up and achieved his dream in the end.”可知，指的是尽管失败多次，但从不放弃，是although引导的让步状语从句。故选A。 33．C 【详解】句意：没有什么是不可能的，只要你坚持你的梦想，并为之行动。 考查从属连词辨析。so that以便；even though虽然；as long as只要。“you stick to your dreams and act on them”是“Nothing is impossible”的条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句，故选C。 34．B 【详解】句意：成都的学生要到下午两点才开始上课，以便他们能有足够的睡眠。 考查目的状语从句。even though即使；so that以便；as long as只要。根据“they can get enough sleep”可知，此处应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 35．A 【详解】句意：不管我走到哪里，我都能看到中国制造的东西，这真的很有趣。 考查连词辨析。no matter不管；even though即使；so that以便。根据“where I go, I can see something made in China.”可知是表达“无论走到哪里，都能看到中国制造的东西”，因此用no matter+疑问词引导让步状语从句。故选A。 36．C 【详解】句意：我祖母年轻的时候生活有点艰苦，只是因为没有很多现代发明。 考查连词辨析。although虽然；unless除非；when当……时候。根据“Life was a little hard ... my grandmother was young”可知是指祖母年轻的时候生活苦，应用when引导时间状语从句，故选C。 37．B 【详解】句意：虽然英语有2000多年的历史，但第一本英语词典直到17世纪才出现。 考查从属连词辨析。Because因为；Although虽然；Unless除非。分析“...English has a history of over 2,000 years, the first English dictionary didn’t appear until the 17th century.”可知，前后两句构成让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句，故选B。 38．C 【详解】句意：尽管史密斯先生的教学经验最少，但他是我所见过的最善解人意的老师。 考查词义辨析。As long as只要；As soon as一……就…… ；Even though虽然。根据“Mr. Smith has the least teaching experience”和“he is the most understanding teacher I have ever seen”可知，前后句为让步关系，应用Even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 39．A 【详解】句意：杰克决定继续比赛, 尽管他的膝盖在上半场很疼。 考查连词辨析。though虽然、尽管；if如果；so所以。根据“Jack decided to continue the match...his knee hurt a lot in the first half.”可知前后句之间存在一种相反的让步关系，因此应用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 40．A 【详解】句意：如果你希望提高你的英语口语，你需要每天练习。 考查状语从句引导词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；while当……时，引导时间状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。分析空前后两句的逻辑关系可知，后句是前句的条件，且意为“如果”。故选A。 41．C 【详解】句意：汶川大地震已经过去15年了。 考查动词时态。It has been+时间段+since引导的从句，表示“自从……已经多长时间了”，从句时态应用一般过去时。 故选C。 42．B 【详解】句意：旅行是增加知识和开拓思维的好方法，因为你不能完全了解一个地方的文化，直到你亲自去那里。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；because因为；although尽管。“you can’t fully understand the culture of a place until you go there in person”是“旅行是增加知识和开拓思维的好方法”的原因，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 43．B 【详解】句意：丹妮丝计划好好休息，这样她就有足够的精力继续工作。 考查连词辨析。even if即使；so that以便于；as long as只要。根据下文“she’ll have enough energy to continue her work”可知，此处指的是好好休息以便于她有足够的精力继续工作，故应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 44．C 【详解】句意：如果没有被邀请，汤姆不会去玛丽的生日派对。 考查一般现在时。根据“Tom won’t go to Mary’s birthday party unless he”可知，此处是unless“如果不，除非”引导的条件状语从句，当主从句动作都没有发生时，时态应当用——主将从现，横线处是从句，应用一般现在时。故选C。 45．C 【详解】句意：尽管去年我们遇到了很多困难，但我们终于克服了。 考查状语从句引导词。Until直到，引导时间状语从句；Unless除非，引导条件状语从句；Although尽管，引导让步状语从句。根据“a lot of difficulties”和“got through them finally.”可知，此句是让步状语从句。故选C。 46．B 【详解】句意：除非他被邀请，否则他不会去参加聚会。 考查被动语态。根据“Unless he...”可知，此句是unless引导的条件状语从句，时态是一般现在时，主语he与invite之间是被动关系，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is，invite的过去分词是invited。故选B。 47．C 【详解】句意：尽管ChatGPT现在越来越受欢迎，但有些人根本不知道它。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；although虽然。根据“ChatGPT is more and more popular now, some of people don’t know it at all.”可知前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 48．B 【详解】句意：我哥哥和我从不伤害街上的小动物，因为它们是我们的朋友。 考查词义辨析。 unless除非；because因为；or否则。根据“they are our friends”可知，后句是前句的理由，此处为because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 49．A 【详解】句意：我们应该保护环境，这样我们才能有一个更美好的世界。 考查连词辨析。so that以便；even though即使；as long as只要。“we can have a better world to live in”是“We should protect the environment”的目的，所以用so that引导目的状语从句，故选A。 50．B 【详解】句意：——你认为我在国外旅行之前应该记住什么？——你应该了解当地的风俗习惯。 考查时间状语从句。if I need to visit my grandparents如果我需要去看望我的祖父母；before I travel in a foreign country在我去外国旅行之前；when I attend an important meeting当我参加重要会议时。根据“You’re supposed to learn about the local custom.”可知，旅行前应该要了解当地的风俗。故选B。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$