专题11 宾语从句(成都中考真题+名校模拟)-备战2025年中考英语常考语法点+题型练习(中考真题+名校模拟真题)(四川成都专用)

专题11 宾语从句 (成都中考真题+名校模拟) 1．（2024·四川成都·中考真题）—Do you know ________ AI is being used to create music? —I’m not sure. Maybe it’s cheaper than paying a musician. A．why B．if C．how 2．（2023·四川成都·中考真题）—Do you know ________ the Dragon Boat Festival is this year? —Sorry, I don’t know the exact date. A．how B．why C．when 3．（2022·四川成都·中考真题）—I wonder _______ life will be different in the future. —Maybe we will be able to live on another planet with the development of space technology. A．when B．how C．what 4．（2021·四川成都·中考真题）— How wonderful the school concert is! I wonder ________ our school will hold it next year. — Sure. It’s our school tradition! A．how B．if C．where 5．（2020·四川成都·中考真题）—Welcome back to school, Tim. I want to know________online. —Of course, Ms. Clark, I was hard-working. A．what you studied B．when you studied C．if you studied hard 6．（2019·四川成都·中考真题）—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon. A．where the book sale is B．when the book sale is C．what the book sale is about 7．（2018·四川成都·中考真题）- How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ? -Thanks. I bought it on Taobao. A．where you bought it B．when you bought it C．why you bought it 8．（2017·四川成都·中考真题）（2017﹒四川成都）—Hi, Amy, you live on Center Street. Can you tell me ______?   —Sure. There is one called Grandma’s Home. A．where it is B．how I can get there C．if there is a restaurant on it 9．（2016·四川成都·中考真题）—Could you tell me________? —My life is not what it used to be. A．what you think of yourself B．how you like your present life C．what your life is like after you became famous 10．（2015·四川成都·中考真题）—Do you know ________ zongzi in traditional in China, Li Ping? —Usually during the Dragon Boat Festival. A．why people make B．when people eat C．where people buy 11．（2014·四川成都·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know ______________? —About five minutes’ walk. A．where the hospital is B．how far the hospital is C．how I can get to the hospital 12．（2012·四川成都·中考真题）--I can' t find Mike. Could you tell me ? --He is in the library. A．what he is B．how he is C．where he is 13．（2024·四川成都·一模）—I wonder ________ they collect old books at school. —They want to give away these books to the children in the poor areas. A．how B．why C．if 14．（2024·四川成都·三模）—Can you tell me ________? —Yes. Happiness is achieved through hard work in our lifelong journey. A．why happiness is important to us B．how we can find happiness C．who can help us achieve happiness 15．（2024·四川成都·二模）The policeman asked the child ________ so that he could take him home. A．what he liked B．where he lived C．why he was here 16．（2024·四川成都·二模）Can you have a look at ________? I think I heard something strange. A．who is singing outside B．what is happening outside C．whose cat is sitting quietly 17．（2024·四川成都·二模）—Do you know ________ the Water Festival of the Dai people happens every year? —Yes. Usually it’s from April 13th to 16th. A．when B．where C．how 18．（2024·四川成都·二模）—I wonder ________ the Giant Panda Fu Bao returned to China. —She arrived at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport on April 3rd. A．how B．when C．where 19．（2024·四川成都·二模）—Sally, can you tell me ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival last year? —Sure. We ate zongzi and watched a dragon boat race. A．what you did B．where you went C．how you felt 20．（2024·四川成都·二模）—Do you know ________ so many new city parks and green roads? —Yes, I do. To provide the local people with a more comfortable place to relax and exercise. A．when Chengdu built B．where Chengdu built C．why Chengdu built 21．（2024·四川成都·二模）—I haven’t decided ________. —We hope you can join us. It is a chance to learn about history. A．if I will visit Guixi Park B．that I will study at the Panda Library C．whether I will visit Sanxingdui Museum 22．（2024·四川成都·二模）—Can you tell me ________? —Yes. Happiness is achieved through hard work in our life. A．how we can find happiness B．who can help achieve happiness C．why happiness is important to us 23．（2024·四川成都·二模）—I wonder ________. —If it’s true, I want a new bike this year. A．where dad will hang out with his friends B．why dad went to work by taxi C．whether dad will buy birthday gifs for us 24．（2024·四川成都·二模）—Excuse me, sir. I wonder ________ should finish the task. —Do a survey and record the information, then give a report. A．where B．how C．why 25．（2024·四川成都·二模）—I really wonder ________ our traditional food is on Qingming Festival? —It’s a kind of round green cake called Qingtuan. A．who B．what C．when 26．（2024·四川成都·二模）I am not sure ______ my parents will take my sister and me for a trip. Maybe in the so-called “Horse month of the Monkey year”. A．whether B．when C．why 27．（2024·四川成都·二模）In yesterday’s geography class, I learned that clouds ________ of drops of water. A．make B．are made C．were made 28．（2024·四川成都·二模）—WeChat is so popular these days. I wonder ________. —I think that’s because it is a good way for people to communicate with each other. A．who has created it B．how I can use it safely C．why people like it so much 29．（2024·四川成都·一模）—Hi, Clark. Could you please tell me ________? —There is a supermarket down the street. A．how I get to the supermarket B．where I can buy some fruit C．what I can buy in the supermarket 30．（2024·四川成都·二模）—Do you know ________ China will send astronauts to the moon? —According to the plan, this goal will be achieved around 2030. A．when B．how C．why 31．（2024·四川成都·二模）—You are going to leave the school. Can you tell me ________? —The teachers who offered me great help. A．what you are going to do in the future B．what you can still remember about your school day C．how you have changed in the past three years 32．（2024·四川成都·一模）—Lucy, do you have any idea ________ the meaning of this word is? —Let me check the dictionary. A．that B．what C．which 33．（2024·四川成都·一模）—Linda, could you tell us ________ your winter holiday? —Sure. I will visit some museums in Chengdu. A．where you’ll spend B．why you’ll take C．how you’ll spend 34．（2024·四川成都·一模）—Pardon me, could you please tell me ________? —Sure, there’s a big parking lot over there, under Seven One Plaza. A．where I can park my car B．how I can park my car C．when we will go to the art museum 35．（2024·四川成都·一模）—Excuse me, do you know ________? —It’s on the Center Street, which is about two kilometers away from here. A．where the supermarket is B．when is the supermarket C．when the supermarket opens 36．（2024·四川成都·一模）—Do you know ________ tea was first drunk? —Not exactly. Was it before the Tang Dynasty? A．where B．when C．how 37．（2024·四川成都·一模）I wonder ______ the busy street without others’ help. A．what the blind man went across B．where the blind man went across C．how the blind man went across 38．（2023·四川成都·模拟预测）—I wonder ________ to use this machine. —You should read the instructions carefully. A．when B．what C．how 39．（2023·四川成都·模拟预测）—Linda, may I know ________? —Certainly. I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents. A．why you will visit your grandparents B．how you plan to spend your weekend C．who you are going to the countryside with 40．（2023·四川成都·模拟预测）—I wonder _________ they collect old books at school. —They want to give away these books to the poor children in the Daliang Mountains of Sichuan Province. A．how B．why C．if 41．（2023·四川成都·二模）—Sara, could you tell us________? —My teachers. They are always there and bring out the best in me. A．why you want to be a doctor in the future B．how you improve your spoken English C．who helped you most during the three years in junior high 42．（2023·四川成都·三模）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —You can take No. 6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride. A．how far the Slender West Lake is B．how long does it take to get to the Slender West Lake C．how I can get to the Slender West Lake 43．（2023·四川成都·二模）—Excuse me, I’m new here. Could you tell me ________ I can get to Wuhou Temple? —Sure. Go along this street and turn left. It’s on your right. You can’t miss it. A．when B．how C．why 44．（2023·四川成都·二模）—Mr. Wu, could you tell me ________? —Sure. By reviewing carefully over and over again. A．why I can improve my English a lot B．when I can improve my English a lot C．how I can improve my English a lot 45．（2023·四川成都·二模）—Excuse me, could you please tell me to Tianfu Square from here? —Of course. It’s about 15 minutes’ walk. A．how far it is B．why you are going C．whether you can give me a lift 46．（2023·四川成都·二模）—Could you please tell me________? —Musk’s Starship which will probably carry people to Mars. A．what people often talk about this year B．where people will go in the future C．how will people go to Mars 47．（2023·四川成都·二模）—Mary, do you know ________? —Yes, I do. It will be held from July 28th to August 8th. A．why the Chengdu Universiade will be held B．when the Chengdu Universiade will be held C．where the Chengdu Universiade will be held 48．（2023·四川成都·二模）—I’m interested in the new energy car. Do you know ________? —Yeah! They sell quite well in China these days. A．how much they cost B．when they come out C．if they sell well 49．（2023·四川成都·二模）—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. It is a four-hour drive. A．how I can get to Chongqing from Chengdu B．how far it is from Chengdu to Chongqing C．how long it took to drive from Chengdu to Chongqing 50．（2023·四川成都·二模）—I wonder ________ she left home without telling anyone. —It was last Sunday. She just left a message on the table. A．why B．when C．how 51．（2023·四川成都·二模）—David, look at the man over there. Can you tell me ________ ? —He is a doctor. A．where he is B．who he is C．what he is 52．（2023·四川成都·二模）—Can you tell me ________ —To get practical skills. A．When you have the art festival? B．why you learn cooking at school? C．how you balance your studies and hobbies? 53．（2023·四川成都·二模）—Do you know on Mars? —It was on May 15, 2021. A．why the spacecraft Tianwen-l landed B．how the spacecraft Tianwen-1 landed C．when the spacecraft Tianwen-1 landed 54．（2023·四川成都·二模）—Zhao Hua, can you tell me ________? —Sure. We always eat mooncakes with family members. A．how you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival B．why you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival C．what do you eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival 55．（2023·四川成都·二模）—Did Brian tell you ________ he would go to Jinsha Site Museum? —No, he only said he would take the subway there. A．if B．how C．when 56．（2023·四川成都·一模）—Could you tell me ________? —In two weeks. A．how often you take exercise B．how soon he will come back C．how long it will take you to get home 57．（2023·四川成都·一模）—Miss Li, could you please tell me _________? —Sorry, I am not sure about the classroom number. I think you can ask Mr. Smith. A．how long the cooking class lasts B．where the cooking class is C．when the cooking class starts 58．（2023·四川成都·一模）—Could you please tell me ________? —With pleasure. Wait a moment, please. A．if the scarf looked nice on me B．what’s the new product like C．how I can order a robot online 59．（2023·四川成都·一模）—Helen, do you know ________? —Sure. To protect the wildlife and do good to the local people. A．how we get to the zoo B．where the local people live C．why we set up the national parks 60．（2023·四川成都·一模）When making his trip plan, Alex wondered ________ August is the best time to visit Jiuzhaigou. A．which B．what C．whether 61．（2023·四川成都·一模）—Could you please tell me ________? —There’s a supermarket not far from here, you can buy anything you want there. A．where I can do some shopping B．how can I buy something for my friend C．whether I need to buy some food and drink 62．（2023·四川成都·一模）—I’m interested in AI Chatbot. Can you tell me ________? —On December 30th, 2022. A．what it can do B．when it came out C．why it is popular 63．（2023·四川成都·一模）—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________ I can finish my English exam on time? —Sure, just try to increase your reading speed. A．how B．where C．why 64．（2023·四川成都·一模）I don’t care how you finish the project. I only care ________ it can be done. Just give me the date. A．when B．where C．why 65．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期中）—Excuse me, the GPS says there is an underground parking lot around here. Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. About 2 minutes. A．how far it is B．how I can get there C．how long it takes to get there 66．（23-24九年级下·四川成都·阶段练习）—Can you tell me ________? —I missed the school bus. Luckily, my mom drove me to school in time. A．why you were late for school B．when you arrived at school C．how you got to school 67．（23-24九年级下·四川成都·阶段练习）—People are talking about Chinese Dream. Can you tell us ________? —By pulling together and working hard. A．how we can make it come true B．when we can make it come true C．why they are interested in it 68．（23-24九年级下·四川成都·阶段练习）—Excuse me, I wonder ________ in the neighborhood. —Yes, there is a 7-Eleven at the end of the street. A．where can we find a supermarket B．how we can get to the supermarket C．if there is a supermarket near here 69．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期末）—Hi, Linlin! I’m wondering ___________ people are excited about the C919 large passenger jet? —Oh, that’s because the C919 is China’s first self-developed jet! A．where B．when C．why 70．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期末）—Dad, do you know ________? —Well, we need to send a big rocket on Mars first, then build a base and make some air. A．how we can stay on Mars B．Where we can stay on Mars C．why we can stay on Mars 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．A 【详解】句意：——你知道为什么人工智能被用来创作音乐吗？——我不确定。也许它比付钱给音乐家便宜。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；if如果；how怎样。根据“AI is being used to create music”及“Maybe it’s cheaper than paying a musician.”可知，此处是询问为什么AI被用来创作音乐，答语给出了原因，应用why引导宾语从句。故选A。 2．C 【详解】句意：——你知道今年端午节是什么时候吗？——对不起，我不知道确切的日期。 考查宾语从句。how如何；why为什么；when何时。根据答语“Sorry, I don’t know the exact date.”可知，对时间提问，故选C。 3．B 【详解】句意：——我想知道未来的生活会有什么不同。——也许随着太空技术的发展，我们将能够生活在另一个星球上。 考查宾语从句。when何时；how如何，怎样；what什么。根据“I wonder...life will be different in the future.”可知，此处含宾语从句，从句为主系表结构，不缺主要成分，排除C；结合答句可知，询问生活会有怎样的不同，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 4．B 【详解】句意：——校音乐会多么美妙啊！我想知道我们学校明年是否会举办。——当然。这是我们学校的传统！ 考查宾语从句。how怎样；if是否；where哪里。根据“ Sure. It’s our school tradition!”可知问句是想知道学校明年是否会举办音乐节，用if引导的宾语从句。故选B。 5．C 【详解】句意：——欢迎回到学校，蒂姆。我想要知道你是否在网上努力学习。——当然，克拉克女士，我很努力。 考查宾语从句。what you studied你学什么；when you studied你何时学；if you studied hard你是否努力学习。分析句意并根据答语“Of course, Ms. Clark, I was hard-working.”可知，答语说“当然，克拉克女士，我很努力”，所以此处表示“我想要知道你是否在网上努力学习”，询问是或否。故选C。 6．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉图书展销会是什么时候吗?——当然。周五下午。考查宾语从句。where在哪里，问地点；when什么时候，问时间；what什么，问事情。根据回答On Friday afternoon.可知问的是时间，故选B。 7．A 【详解】句意：——你的裙子是多么漂亮呀！请你告诉我你在哪里买的？——谢谢，我在淘宝上买的。A. where you bought it你在哪里买的；B. when you bought it你何时买的；C. why you bought it你为什么买它？这里是where引导的宾语从句。根据题意，故选A。 8．C 【详解】句意：——你好，艾米，你住在中心大街。你能告诉我在那条大街上是否有一家餐馆？——当然可以。那里有一家叫外婆家的餐馆。where it is 它在哪里； how I can get there我如何到达那里； if there is a restaurant on it在那条大街上是否有一家餐馆。根据Sure. There is one called Grandma’s Home.可知此处询问那里是否有餐馆。故选C。 9．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你成名后的生活是什么样子吗？——我的生活不再是过去的样子了。 考查宾语从句。what you think of yourself你觉得自己怎么样；how you like your present life你觉得你现在的生活如何；what your life is like after you became famous你成名后的生活是什么样的。根据答语“My life is not what it used to be.”可知，此处询问现在的生活是什么样的（与成名之前相比较）。故选C。 10．B 【详解】句意：——李平，你知道在中国的传统中人们什么时候吃粽子吗？——经常在端午节期间。考查宾语从句。此处考查宾语从句，根据“Usually during the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，此处是对时间提问，所以用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 11．B 【详解】试题分析：英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。根据下文，大约步行5分钟。可知上文问的是，打扰了，你知道医院有多远吗？故选B。 考点：考查宾语从句 12．C 【详解】考查宾语从句的用法。该句属于含有疑问词的宾语从句，其中用疑问词做连词；根据答语的“in the library”确定使用where“在哪里”提问。 13．B 【详解】句意：——我想知道他们为什么在学校收集旧书。——他们想把这些书送给贫困地区的孩子们。 考查连词辨析。how如何；why为什么；if是否。根据“They want to give away these books to the children in the poor areas.”可知此处询问在学校收集旧书的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选B。 14．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能找到幸福吗？——好的。在我们一生的旅程中，幸福是通过努力去获得的。 考查宾语从句。根据“Happiness is achieved through hard work in our lifelong journey.”可知，设空处是询问方式，问的是怎样才能找到幸福，因此用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 15．B 【详解】句意：警察问那孩子住在哪里，以便带他回家。 考查宾语从句。what he liked他喜欢什么；where he lived他住在哪里；why he was here他为什么在这里。根据“so that he could take him home”可知，警察应是询问孩子他住在哪里。故选B。 16．B 【详解】句意：你能看看外面发生了什么吗？我认为我听到了奇怪的东西。 考查宾语从句。who is singing outside外面谁在唱歌；what is happening outside外面发生了什么；whose cat is sitting quietly谁的猫在安静地坐着。根据“I think I heard something strange.”可知，应是想知道外面发生了什么。故选B。 17．A 【详解】句意：——你知道傣族的泼水节每年什么时候举行吗？ ——是的，我知道。通常是4月13日至16日。 考查宾语从句的引导词。when什么时候；where哪里；how怎样。根据答句“Usually it’s from April 13th to 16th.”可知，此处是就时间进行提问，应用when，故选A。 18．B 【详解】句意：——我想知道大熊猫福宝是什么时候回到中国的。——她于4月3日抵达成都双流国际机场。 考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder...the Giant Panda Fu Bao returned to China.”和“She arrived at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport on April 3rd.”可知，对时间提问，故选B。 19．A 【详解】句意：——莎莉，你能告诉我去年端午节你做了什么吗？——当然。我们吃粽子，看龙舟比赛。 考查宾语从句。根据“We ate zongzi and watched a dragon boat race.”可知此处询问在端午节做了什么，用what引导宾语从句。故选A。 20．C 【详解】句意：——你知道为什么成都建了这么多新的城市公园和绿色道路吗？——是的，我知道。为当地人提供一个更舒适的休闲和锻炼场所。 考查宾语从句的引导词辨析。when Chengdu built“成都什么时候建了”；where Chengdu built“成都在哪儿建了”；why Chengdu built“为什么成都建了”。根据“To provide the local people with a more comfortable place to relax and exercise.”可知，是询问建新的城市公园和绿色道路的原因。故选C。 21．C 【详解】句意：——我还没有决定是否要参观三星堆博物馆。——我们希望你能加入我们。这是一次学习历史的机会。 考查宾语从句。动词decide后引导宾语从句，根据“haven’t decided”可知还未决定，此处引导词应用带有疑问的词，而that引导陈述句，排除B；whether/if引导宾语从句表示“是否”，根据“learn about history”可知与博物馆有关。故选C。 22．A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能找到幸福吗？——好的。在我们的生活中，幸福是通过努力获得的。 考查宾语从句。根据“Happiness is achieved through hard work in our life.”可知，设空处是询问方式，问的是怎样才能找到幸福，因此用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 23．C 【详解】句意：——我想知道爸爸会不会给我们买生日礼物。——如果这是真的，我今年想要一辆新自行车。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A；根据“If it’s true, I want a new bike this year.”并结合选项可知是想知道爸爸会不会给我们买生日礼物，用whether引导宾语从句。故选C。 24．B 【详解】句意：——打扰了，先生，我不知道该如何完成这项任务。——做一个调查并记录信息，然后给出一份报告。 考查宾语从句连接词。where在哪里；how如何；why为什么。根据“Do a survey and record the information, then give a report.”可知询问如何完成这项任务，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 25．B 【详解】句意：——我真想知道我们清明节的传统食物是什么？——是一种绿色的圆饼，叫做青团。 考查宾语从句。who谁；what什么；when何时。根据答语“It’s a kind of round green cake called Qingtuan.”可知，询问是什么，故选B。 26．B 【详解】句意：我不确定父母什么时候会带我和妹妹去旅行。也许在所谓的“猴年马月”。 考查宾语从句。whether是否；when何时；why为什么。根据“Maybe in the so-called ‘Horse month of the Monkey year’.”可知，不确定时间，故选B。 27．B 【详解】句意：在昨天的地理课上，我学到了云是由水滴组成的。 考查宾语从句时态。make制造，动词；are made一般现在时被动语态；were made一般过去时被动语态。根据“...I learned that clouds...of drops of water.”可知，此处是云是由水滴组成的，be made of表示“由……制成”，排除A；句子为宾语从句，从句为客观真理，时态用一般现在时，主语为clouds，复数，be动词用are。故选B。 28．C 【详解】句意：——微信最近很流行。我想知道为什么人们这么喜欢它。——我认为这是因为它是人们相互交流的好方法。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。who has created it谁创造了它；how I can use it safely我怎样才能安全地使用它； why people like it so much为什么人们这么喜欢它。分析句子可知，wonder后是宾语从句，从句从陈述句语序，结合答语“I think that’s because it is a good way for people to communicate with each other.”可知，空出应是询问原因，用why引导，故选C。 29．B 【详解】句意：——嗨，Clark，你能告诉我哪里可以买一些水果吗？——在这条街上有一家超市。 考查宾语从句。根据“There is a supermarket down the street.”可知，此处询问哪里可以买水果。故选B。 30．A 【详解】句意：——你知道中国什么时候将宇航员送上月球吗？——根据规划，这一目标将在2030年左右实现。 考查宾语从句。when什么时候；how怎样；why为什么。根据答语“According to the plan, this goal will be achieved around 2030.”可知，此处是询问时间。故选A。 31．B 【详解】句意：——你要离开学校了，你能告诉我你上学时还记得什么吗？  ——给我很大帮助的老师们。 考查宾语从句。what you are going to do in the future你将来要做什么；what you can still remember about your school day你上学时还记得什么；how you have changed in the past three years在过去的三年里你有什么变化。根据“Can you tell me...”及选项可知，空格处是一个宾语从句，且各选项都是正确的陈述语序；根据“The teachers who offered me great help.”可知是问学校里的人和事，B项符合题意。故选B。 32．B 【详解】句意：——露西，你知道这个词的意思吗？——让我查字典。 考查宾语从句连接词。that不译；what什么；which哪个。根据“do you have any idea ... the meaning of this word is”可知，询问对方这个单词是什么意思，“what is the meaning of...”的意思是“……的意思是什么”。故选B。 33．C 【详解】句意：——琳达，你能告诉我们你打算怎么过寒假吗？——当然（可以）。我将参观成都的一些博物馆。 考查宾语从句。where you’ll spend你将在哪里度过；why you’ll take为什么你要带走；how you’ll spend你将如何度过。根据“your winter holiday”和“I will visit some museums in Chengdu”可知，是告诉我们你如何度过寒假，应用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 34．A 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我我可以把车停在哪里吗？——当然，那边有一个大停车场，在七一广场下面。 考查宾语从句。where I can park my car我可以停车的地方；how I can park my car我怎么能去停车；when we will go to the art museum我们什么时候会去美术馆。根据“there’s a big parking lot over there, under Seven One Plaza.”可知是问哪里有停车场，引导词应该用where。故选A。 35．A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道超市在哪吗？——它在中央大街上，离这里大约两公里。 考查宾语从句。根据答句“It’s on the Center Street”可知此句是在问超市的位置，用where引导宾语从句。故选A。 36．B 【详解】句意：——你知道茶最早是什么时候喝的吗？——不是很清楚。是在唐朝之前吗？ 考查宾语从句。where哪里；when什么时候；how怎样。根据“Was it before the Tang Dynasty?”可知是问时间，故选B。 37．C 【详解】句意：我想知道那个盲人是怎样在没有别人帮助的情况下穿过繁忙的街道的。 考查宾语从句。what the blind man went across盲人穿过什么；where the blind man went across盲人穿过哪里；how the blind man went across盲人如何穿过。根据“the busy street without others’ help”可知，此处是指如何在没有人帮助的情况下过马路的，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 38．C 【详解】句意：——我想知道如何使用这个机器？ ——你应该仔细读这个说明书。 考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候；what什么；how如何，怎么样。根据“You should read the instructions carefully.”可知，上文应问“如何使用这个机器”。故选C。 39．B 【详解】句意：——Linda，我可以知道你打算怎么度过周末吗？——当然。我打算去乡下看望我的祖父母。 考查宾语从句。根据答句“Certainly. I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.”可知，答句表示将会做某件具体的事情，所以空处的宾语从句应是选项B，询问对方将如何度过周末。故选B。 40．B 【详解】句意：——我想知道他们为什么在学校收集旧书。——他们想把这些书送给四川大凉山的贫困儿童。 考查宾语从句。how怎样；why为什么；if如果，是否。根据“They want to give away these books”可知，询问收集旧书的原因，用why引导宾语从句，故选B。 41．C 【详解】句意：——莎拉，你能告诉我们在初中的三年里谁对你帮助最大吗？——我的老师。他们总是在那里，激发出我最好的一面。 考查宾语从句。why you want to be a doctor in the future为什么将来你想成为一名医生；how you improve your spoken English你怎么提高英语口语的；who helped you most during the three years in junior high初中三年谁帮助你最多。根据答语“My teachers. They are always there and bring out the best in me.”可知，此句提问人，应该用who提问。故选C。 42．C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去瘦西湖吗？——你可以在那里乘6路公共汽车。大约15分钟的车程。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B；根据答语“You can take No. 6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride.”可知，上句询问应如何去某地，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 43．B 【详解】句意：——对不起，我是新来的。你能告诉我怎么去武侯祠吗？——当然。沿着这条街走，然后向左拐。它在你的右边。你不会错过的。 考查宾语从句连接词。when什么时候；how怎样；why为什么。根据“Sure. Go along this street and turn left. It’s on your right. You can’t miss it.”可知询问怎样到武侯祠去，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 44．C 【详解】句意：——吴老师，你能告诉我们如何更多的提升我的英语？——当然。通过一次又一次的仔细复习。 考查宾语从句。why I can improve my English a lot为什么我能提升英语很多；when I can improve my English a lot我能什么时候提升英语很多；how I can improve my English a lot我能如何提升英语很多。根据答语“By reviewing carefully over and over again.”通过一次又一次的仔细复习。可知上文应是询问如何做。故选C。 45．A 【详解】句意：——请问，您能告诉我从这里到天府广场有多远吗？——当然。步行约15分钟。 考查情景交际。how far it is有多远；why you are going你为什么要去；whether you can give me a lift你能不能载我一程。根据答语“It’s about 15 minutes’ walk.”可知，提问的是距离。故选A。 46．A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我今年人们经常谈论的话题是什么吗？——马斯克的星舰，它可以把人带去火星。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C；根据回答“Musk’s Starship”可知， 对方在询问某一事物，因此宾语从句的连接词应用what“什么”。故选A。 47．B 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你知道成都世界大学生运动会什么时候举行吗？——是的，我知道。会议将于7月28日至8月8日举行。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据“It will be held from July 28th to August 8th.”可知是问时间，应用when，故选B。 48．C 【详解】句意：——我对新能源车感兴趣。你知道它们卖的好吗？——这些天它们在中国卖得相当好。 考查宾语从句。how much they cost它们花费多少钱；when they come out它们什么时候上市的；if they sell well它们是否卖得好。根据“Yeah! They sell quite well in China these days.”可知，上句提问卖得好不好。故选C。 49．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我成都到重庆多远吗？——当然。四个小时的车程。 考查宾语从句。how I can get to Chongqing from Chengdu我怎样从成都到重庆；how far it is from Chengdu to Chongqing从成都到重庆多远；how long it took to drive from Chengdu to Chongqing开车从成都到重庆要多久。根据答句“It is a four-hour drive”可知，问的是路程。故选B。 50．B 【详解】句意：——我想知道她什么时候没告诉任何人就离开了家。——上个星期天。她刚在桌子上留了言。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；when何时；how怎样。“It was last Sunday”可知，询问离开家的时间，用when引导宾语从句，故选B。 51．C 【详解】句意：——大卫，看看那边的那个人。你能告诉我他是做什么的吗？——他是一名医生。 考查宾语从句的连接词。where哪里；who谁；what什么。根据“He is a doctor”可知此处询问这个人的职业，用what引导宾语从句。故选C。 52．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你为什么在学校学烹饪吗？——为了获得实用技能。 考查宾语从句。根据“To get practical skills.”可知，此处表示目的，因此上句询问原因，故选B。 53．C 【详解】句意：——你知道天问一号飞船是什么时候在火星上着陆的吗？——它是在2021年5月15日着陆的。 考查when引导的宾语从句。why the spacecraft Tianwen-l landed天问一号飞船为什么着陆；how the spacecraft Tianwen-1 landed天问一号飞船是如何着陆的；when the spacecraft Tianwen-1 landed天问一号飞船是什么时候着陆的。根据答句“It was on May 15, 2021.”可知询问的是飞船着陆的时间，因此应用when来引导宾语从句。故选C。 54．A 【详解】句意：——赵华，你能告诉我你们是怎么庆祝中秋节的吗？——当然。我们总是和家人一起吃月饼。 考查宾语从句。根据“can you tell me”及选项可知，空处为宾语从句，从句应用陈述句语序，排除C选项；结合答语“We always eat mooncakes with family members.”可知，此处是问怎么庆祝中秋节，用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 55．C 【详解】句意：——Brian有没有告诉你他什么时候去金沙遗址博物馆？——没有，他只是告诉我她将会坐地铁去那里。 考查宾语从句引导词。if 如果；how 如何；when什么时候。 根据“he only said he would take the subway there.”可知，他说了会去博物馆，并且说了方式，排除AB选项。故选C。 56．B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他多久会回来吗？——两周后。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“In two weeks”可知，应用how soon引导宾语从句，故选B。 57．B 【详解】句意：——李老师，你能告诉我烹饪课在哪里吗？——对不起，我不太清楚教室号。我想你可以问史密斯先生。 考查宾语从句。how long the cooking class lasts烹饪课持续多长时间；where the cooking class is烹饪课在哪里；when the cooking class starts烹饪课什么时候开始。根据“Sorry, I am not sure about the classroom number”可知，是问烹饪课在哪里，故选B。 58．C 【详解】句意：——请问你能告诉我怎么在网上订购机器人吗？——我很乐意。请稍等。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me”可知，空格处是宾语从句，宾语从句应为陈述语序，故排除选项B。结合语境和“Could you please...”可知，此处could表委婉语气，不表过去时态，A选项不应该用一般过去时态。故选C。 59．C 【详解】句意：——海伦，你知道我们为什么要建国家公园吗？——当然。保护野生动物，造福当地人民。 考查宾语从句。how we get to the zoo我们怎么去动物园；where the local people live当地人住在哪里；why we set up the national parks我们为什么要建立国家公园。空处作know的宾语，所以空处应是宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据答语“To protect the wildlife and do good to the local people.”可知，应是询问建公园的原因，引导词用why，故选C。 60．C 【详解】句意：在制定旅行计划时，Alex想知道八月是否是游览九寨沟的最佳时间。 考查宾语从句的引导词。which哪个；what什么；whether是否。根据“Alex wondered ... August is the best time to visit Jiuzhaigou.”可知，此处表示想知道八月是否是游览九寨沟的最佳时间，应该用whether引导宾语从句。故选C。 61．A 【详解】句意：——能请你告诉我可以在哪里购物吗？——在这不远有一家超市，你能在那里买到任何你想买的东西。 考查宾语从句。本题动词tell后跟宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，所以可排除B 选项。再根据答语可知，此处询问购物的地方，A选项符合语境。故选A。 62．B 【详解】句意：——我对人工智能聊天机器人感兴趣，你能告诉我它是什么时候出版的吗？ ——2022年12月30日。 考查宾语从句。根据答句“On December 30th, 2022”可知，这里在询问时间，所以用特殊疑问词when。故选B。 63．A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样才能按时完成英语考试吗？——当然，试着提高你的阅读速度。 考查宾语从句引导词。how如何；where哪里；why为什么。根据答语“just try to increase your reading speed”可知指的是按时完成英语考试的方法，应用how来引导宾语从句，故选A。 64．A 【详解】句意：我不在乎你如何完成这个项目。我只在乎它什么时候可以被完成。把日期给我。 考查宾语从句的引导词。when什么时候；where哪里，在哪里；why为什么。根据“Just give me a date.把日期给我。”可知，应只在乎什么时候能完成这个项目。故选A。 65．C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，GPS显示这附近有个地下停车场。你能告诉我到那里需要多长时间吗？——当然可以。大约2分钟。 考查宾语从句。how far it is它多远；how I can get there我如何可以到那；how long it takes to get there到那里需要多长时间。根据“About 2 minutes”可知，询问多长时间，用how long引导宾语从句。故选C。 66．C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是怎么到学校的吗？——我错过了校车。幸运的是，我妈妈及时开车送我去上学。 考查宾语从句。根据“I missed the school bus. Luckily, my mom drove me to school in time.”可知此处是询问如何去上学的，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 67．A 【详解】句意：——人们在谈论中国梦。你能告诉我们如何实现它吗？——通过齐心协力，努力工作。 考查宾语从句。根据“By pulling together and working hard.”可知此处询问如何实现中国梦，用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 68．C 【详解】句意：——打扰了，我想知道这附近是否有超市。——是的，在街的尽头有一家7-11便利店。 考查宾语从句。根据“Excuse me, I wonder”可知该句是宾语从句，使用陈述语气，排除A；结合“Yes, there is a 7-Eleven at the end of the street.”可知，设空处问的是“附近是否有超市”。故选C。 69．C 【详解】句意：——嗨，琳琳！我想知道为什么人们对C919大型客机如此兴奋？——哦，那是因为C919是中国第一架自主研发的飞机！ 考查宾语从句。where哪里；when何时；why为什么。根据“Oh, that’s because the C919 is China’s first self-developed jet!”可知，上文是在说想知道人们对C919大型客机兴奋的原因。故选C。 70．A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你知道我们怎样待在火星上吗？ ——嗯，我们需要先在火星上发射一个火箭，然后建立一个基地，制造一些空气。 考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语“we need to send a big rocket on Mars first, then build a base and make some air.”可知是在讲述待在火星上的方法，因此特殊疑问词用how“如何，怎样”。故选A。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$