专题08 新高考Ⅱ卷阅读理解A篇核心词汇及长难句分解与提升训练 导学案-2025届高考英语一轮复习专项

2024年高考英语真题核心词汇及长难句 逐题分解与提升训练 专题08 新高考 卷:阅读理解A篇 .通读真题原文 .提取核心词汇 .剖析长难句子 .打靶提升训练 【通读真题原文】 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了参加卡洛秋季徒步节的几种步行方案,及其日期、起点和步行时间等相关细节。 原文再现 参考译文 Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks. Walk 1 — The Natural World With environmentalist anna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour. Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 09:00 Start Point: Scratoes Bridge Walk Duration: 6 hours Walk 2 — Introduction to Hillwalking Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all. This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 09:00 Start Point: Deerpark Car Park Walk Duration: 5 hours Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars Walking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. A torch (手电筒) along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark. Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 18:30 Start Point: The Town Hall Walk Duration: 3 hours Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 11:45 Start Point: Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area Walk Duration: 1.5 hours 1.Which walk takes the shortest time? A.The Natural World. B.Introduction to Hillwalking. C.Moonlight Under the Stars. D.Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest. 2.What are participants in Walk 3 required to do? A.Wear proper clothes. B.Join a walking club. C.Get special permits. D.Bring a survival guide. 3.What do the four walks have in common? A.They involve difficult climbing. B.They are for experienced walkers. C.They share the same start point. D.They are scheduled for the weekend. 初学者和经验丰富的步行者的选择 卡洛秋季徒步节为初学者、有经验或高级徒步者提供了一个很好的机会,可以享受卡洛登山的挑战或林地徒步的宁静。 行走1——自然世界 在环保主义者 anna Lamhna的带领下,这次徒步旅行有望成为一次内容丰富的旅行。步行者一定会了解很多关于黑楼梯的栖息地和自然世界。 日期和时间:10月1日,星期六,09:00 起点:斯克拉托斯大桥 步行时长:6小时 步行2——山地徒步入门 Emmanuel Chappard是一位经验丰富的导游,他热衷于让所有人都能享受户外活动。这次徒步旅行深入了解了徒步旅行所需的技能,以确保您在未来的徒步旅行中获得最大的收益。 日期和时间:10月2日,星期日,09:00 起点:Deerpark停车场 步行时间:5小时 行走3-星光下的月光 晚上散步是走出舒适区的好方法。在当地步行俱乐部的热情导游的陪同下,可以欣赏到卡洛低地的壮丽景色。手电筒和合适的衣服对于在黑暗中行走至关重要。穿着不当的人将被拒绝参加。 日期和时间:10月1日,星期六,18:30 起点:市政厅 步行时长:3小时 步行4——基尔布兰尼斯森林摄影步行 由Richard Smyth带领的这场内容丰富的徒步旅行向您介绍了野外摄影的基本原理。带上你的相机,沿着这条表面良好的森林小径欣赏美妙的景色。 日期和时间:10月2日星期日11:45 起点:Kilbrannish森林休闲区 步行时长:1.5小时 1.哪种步行时间最短? A.自然世界。 B.山地行走入门。 C.星光下的月光。 D.基尔布兰尼斯森林摄影漫步。 2.步行3的参与者需要做什么? A.穿合适的衣服。 B.加入一个步行俱乐部。 C.获得特别许可。 D.带一本生存指南。 3.这四次散步有什么共同点? A.它们涉及艰难的攀登。 B.它们是为有经验的步行者准备的。 C.他们有着相同的起点。 D.他们安排在周末。 【提取核心词汇】 challenge n. 挑战;比赛邀请;质疑 v. 对…怀疑;挑战,考验;盘问 passion n. 热情;热恋;强烈的情感;盛怒 insight n. 洞察力;领悟;了解 comfort n. 舒适;安逸生活;安慰;感到安慰的人/物;使生活舒适的东西 v. 安慰 essential adj. 基本的;必不可少的 ;根本的 n. 必需品;基本知识 principle n. 道德原则;法则;观念;理由;定律 area n. 地区,区域;地方;范围;面积 【剖析长难句子】 1. The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks. 【分析】 主语: The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival 谓语: is 表语: a great opportunity 宾语补足语: for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks 介词短语: for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker 不定式短语: to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks 2. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. 【分析】 主语: Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow 谓语: can be enjoyed 状语: in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs 介词短语: in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs 名词短语: the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs 介词短语: of welcoming guides from local walking clubs 名词短语: welcoming guides from local walking clubs 【打靶提升训练】 一、单词拼写 1.He can comfortably afford the (额外的) expense. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 2. (健康) projects cover all villagers in this area. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 3.I don’t agree with her, but I (赞赏) her for sticking to her principles. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 4.The book is essentially an exhortation to religious t . (根据首字母单词拼写) 5.My passion for English is far beyond d (描述). (根据中英文提示填空) 6.Schools and libraries in rural areas faced m (数量多的) challenges as they made an effort to meet the digital learning needs. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 7.The book gives a fascinating insight into Mrs Blair's (性格). (根据汉语意思单词拼写) 二、语法填空 8.The old lady often (comfort) those who are in trouble. (所给词的适当形式填空) 9.Of all the dreams, this is the one I’m most (passion) about. (所给词的适当形式填空) 10.What a (challenge) job for an inexperienced (没有经验的) teacher. (所给词的适当形式填空) 11.As the whirlpool became less wild, the waves soon carried me to an area the other fishermen stayed. (用适当的词填空)2024年高考英语真题核心词汇及长难句 逐题分解与提升训练 专题08 新高考 卷:阅读理解A篇 .通读真题原文 .提取核心词汇 .剖析长难句子 .打靶提升训练 【通读真题原文】 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了参加卡洛秋季徒步节的几种步行方案,及其日期、起点和步行时间等相关细节。 原文再现 参考译文 Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks. Walk 1 — The Natural World With environmentalist anna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour. Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 09:00 Start Point: Scratoes Bridge Walk Duration: 6 hours Walk 2 — Introduction to Hillwalking Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all. This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 09:00 Start Point: Deerpark Car Park Walk Duration: 5 hours Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars Walking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. A torch (手电筒) along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark. Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 18:30 Start Point: The Town Hall Walk Duration: 3 hours Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 11:45 Start Point: Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area Walk Duration: 1.5 hours 1.Which walk takes the shortest time? A.The Natural World. B.Introduction to Hillwalking. C.Moonlight Under the Stars. D.Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest. 2.What are participants in Walk 3 required to do? A.Wear proper clothes. B.Join a walking club. C.Get special permits. D.Bring a survival guide. 3.What do the four walks have in common? A.They involve difficult climbing. B.They are for experienced walkers. C.They share the same start point. D.They are scheduled for the weekend.