专题07 读后续写-2024年浙江省高考英语精选模拟题分类汇编.zip

2024-07-24
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资源信息

学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 题集-试题汇编
知识点 -
使用场景 高考复习-模拟预测
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 浙江省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 180 KB
发布时间 2024-07-24
更新时间 2024-07-24
作者 xkw_077960145
品牌系列 其它·其它
审核时间 2024-07-24
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/46490159.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

专题07 读后续写 Passage1.【2024•浙江绍兴•模拟预测】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I am the kind of person who is shy and doesn’t express himself much among others. I spend a significant amount of time on introspection(内省). I lack the ease to engage in conversations with others. But I find this, on the other hand, can be an advantage. Once, as a school boy, I wondered if I, such an introverted(内向的) person, would be considered eccentric (古怪的). And I was even afraid that I could possibly get nowhere in my study. I went to school, where I was just an average student and struggled with shyness. My parents had high expectations, hoping I would finally be able to secure the first position at the end of the sixth grade. However, achieving that was no easy job. Given the keen competition between classmates and my then situation, it was challenging to stand out. I inquired with my friend, Tom, who consistently ranked first, and he revealed that his two aunts had been helping him, providing tutoring support. Asking for help was never easy for me; my shyness stopped me from seeking assistance. I believed that I had to depend on myself—it was my sole responsibility to learn and educate myself. This mindset surprisingly ignited(激发)a race within me to claim the top position in my class. However, I realized there were barriers on my path--several subjects troubled me. And I understood that achieving the first position would take a couple of years of hard work. I embarked on(开始) this journey when I was in the fourth grade. Attention focused in class and more time spent after class, I found I was gradually on the right track. By the fifth grade, work on my study was progressing steadily and improvement was obvious. Even Tom showed his surprise or I could say envy. But I knew my performance in writing still needed improving. And I knew, though without additional support, I could count on myself. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: The journey continued into the sixth grade. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The day arrived when the headmaster declared the exam results. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage2.【2024•浙江杭州•一模】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 During this past year I’ve had three instances of car trouble. Each time, when these things happened, I was disgusted with the way people didn’t bother to help. The people at the gas stations where I asked for a gas can told me they couldn’t lend it out “for safety reasons,” but that I could buy a coverless can for $15. But you know who came to my rescue all three times? Immigrants. Mexican immigrants. None of them spoke any English. One of those guys stopped to help me with the blowout even though he had his whole family of four. I was on the side of the road for three hours with my, big Jeep. I put signs in the windows, big signs that said, “NEED A JACK (千斤顶),” and offered money. Nothing. Right as I was about to give up, a truck pulled over, and the guy jumped off. He understood the situation and called for his daughter, who spoke English. He conveyed through her that he had a jack. Then we were in business. I started taking the wheel off, and, if you can believe it, I broke his tire iron. No worries: he ran to the truck and handed it to his wife, and she was gone in a flash to buy a new one. She was back in 15minutes. We finished the job with a little sweat, and I was a very happy man. The two of us were filthy and sweaty. His wife produced a water jug for us to wash our hands. I tried to put a $20 in the man’s hand, but he wouldn’t take it, so instead I went up to the truck and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I asked the little girl where they lived, thinking maybe I’d send them a gift for being so awesome. She said they lived in Mexico. They were in Oregon so Mommy and Daddy could pick cherries for the next few weeks. Then they were going to pick peaches, then go back home. After I said my goodbyes and started walking back to the Jeep, the girl called out and asked if I’d had lunch. 注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When I told her no, she ran up and handed me a tamale(墨西哥粽). _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ He saw the $20 in my hand and just started shaking his head. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage3.【2024•浙江杭州•模拟预测】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Most people think that procrastination (拖延症) is a negative habit. But people like me who routinely put off doing assignments, are likely to defend our “slower” approach to getting tasks done. I'm the only procrastination in my family. My parents and sister were all born with the “do it right now” gift. They are always in a rush, as if closely rushed by an invisible deadline. Personally, I prefer a more relaxed pace. When my parents voiced their concern about my tendencies, saying “Don’t put off until tomorrow what you can do today,” “No way!” I responded, confidently presenting my research as a defense. It said people procrastinated when they need to solve a problem or commit to a topic or project. In these cases, delaying a decision can be beneficial. This was because our minds continue to reflect on problems even when we were not actively thinking about them, which could lead to more creative solutions. My findings filled me with satisfaction and pride. My method of getting things done was just as good as my sister’s…or so I thought. At school we’d been talking about architecture and design. As part of the final assessment my teacher Mr. Smith announced an exciting project that each student would have a month to complete. We were expected to choose our materials, construct a small building and make use of things we had learned in class. Not only would the winners receive extra credit, but the winning constructions would be proudly displayed in the cafeteria. “I have no clue how I could get it done,” my friend Nate sighed in despair. I didn’t say anything. Not because I shared his anxiety-but because I was not nervous at all. I loved hands-on projects! Picturing my brilliant work exhibited in the cafeteria, I was fully convinced that I would definitely produce something that could impress everyone. So relaxed was I that I didn’t give it a second thought for weeks. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Before I knew it, I had only one day left for the project. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That taught me a great lesson. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage4.【2024•浙江绍兴•二模】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Kevin woke to the blaring beep of his alarm clock. “Can’t wait for that camping trip,” Kevin thought, filled with excitement. As he was leaving home, his dad grabbed him by the hand and said, “Before you go, just tell me the directions on where you and your friends are going to stay.” “But dad!” Kevin complained. “No buts!” Kevin’s dad added. “Fine.” Kevin told him the directions and left. The three friends, Kevin, Jay and Nathan, had been planning this adventure for weeks, packing their stuff-tents, snacks, and a map-preparing for a 3-day outdoor exploration. Excitement ran through Kevin as they departed for their campsite. “This trip is going to be awesome, ” Nathan excitedly yelled as they set off. But little did they know that nature had a surprise in store for them. The first day at the campsite was going great, setting up tents, collecting firewood, and sharing stories. “Man, we nailed these tents, ” Kevin said. “I know it was easy really,” Nathan replied. The friends were happy. Yet towards night, as the dark clouds gathered overhead, the atmosphere shifted, and a sudden storm erupted with unforgiving anger. Rain poured down from the heavens like a relentless waterfall, transforming the peaceful campsite into a muddy battleground. Worse still, a huge tree was uprooted and crashed down with a deafening crack on their only means of escape - their car. Kevin’s eyes widened in horror as he spotted the damaged wreckage beneath the fallen giant. “Our car!” he screamed over the howling wind, his voice a mix of disbelief and despair. “We’re stuck here,” he declared, his words barely audible against the backdrop of thunder and raindrops. They realized that their plans had been violently spoiled by forces beyond their control. The once quiet campsite now stood as a deserted battlefield, the fallen tree serving as a painful reminder of the unpredictable nature of the world around them. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: The next day, they found themselves facing the immediate problem of finding water. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: On the third night, a distant engine sound broke the terrible stillness. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage5.【2024•浙江温州•二模】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Tom could communicate well with other people through the computer or even on the phone, but when it came to making public presentations, he was hopeless. He was aware that people at conferences would count up the times he said such things as “what I really meant to say was” when he got nervous. Tom was an expert in Reality Robotics Company. His boss had asked him to do something that he was absolutely scared about. The next month he would be presenting on behalf of his company, and there would be a lot of people, and his boss, who had never attended Tom’s presentations, wanted to impress the audience with the innovative work that the company was doing. Tom knew his boss’s respect for him would plummet (坠落) if he said that he could not do it. So, he worked like crazy on the task. One day, he felt a great need to relax. He turned on the TV. He laughed, and smiled through the first show, making him feel a little better. But it was the second show that really got to him, where the ventriloquist (腹语术者) Arthur worked with his dummy (假人) . This really provided him with an inspiration for how he was going to make his much-feared presentation a success. The next day, he organized a meeting of the people that had the skills he needed, and, of course, his boss. When he explained what he wanted to do, he could sense that everyone was with him on this plan. But a lot of work had to be done for the object of the plan to be completed. It was the day of the presentation. Tom was somewhat nervous, but nowhere near to the extent that he usually was for just such a situation. And they had to get to their destination early, for what needed to be done had to be completed before the audience knew what was going on. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右: 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: The much-anticipated presentation started. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Tom walked onto the stage, looking exactly the same as the presenter. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage6.【2024•浙江宁波•一模】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 There once was a stray dog (流浪狗) named Rufus who was the most amazing dog on Kumquat Street. He could hear a ladybug blowing its nose. He could see a pill bug eating a black licorice candy at midnight. Rufus could even smell a caterpillar that hadn’t washed its feet. You would think that Rufus, being so amazing, was also happy. But he wasn’t. You see, there was one thing that kept Rufus from being adopted by his favorite human. And that was ...Rufus barked backward. Here’s what he sounded like: “Wob-wow! Wob-wow! Fra-fra-fra! Krab-krab!” Rufus could stand being laughed at by every squirrel and cat in the neighborhood. What he couldn't stand was that his bark kept him from living with Janie Johnson. Janie never laughed at Rufus when he barked. More than anything else, Rufus wanted to be her pet. He wanted to play catch in her yard every day and sleep at the foot of her bed each night. But Janie’s father, Mr. Johnson, wouldn’t hear of it. “What? A dog that barks backward? Wed be the laughingstocks of Kumquat Street! we Johnsons didn't get where we are today by adopting dogs that bark backward. No, Janie. It’s out of the question.” “I’m sorry,” Janie told Rufus one morning as they sat on her front porch. “I keep telling Daddy how great you are. He just won’t listen.” “Krab-krab!” said Rufus. “Yes, sometimes he is bad-tempered,” said Janie “I’ll keep trying, though. Don’t worry.” But Rufus did worry. That evening he talked it over with his friend Bill Bulldog. “I don’t think Mr Johnson will ever like me,” Rufus said. “As long as I bark backward, he’ll never let me live in his home.” “Have you tried treatment?” asked Bill. Rufus said, “I’ve tried everything. Nothing helps. It’s just the way I bark.” “You’re a great dog Roof. Anyone can see that,” said Bill. “It just takes some humans longer to figure it out, that’s all. Hey, want to go with me to Succotash Street? I’ve heard that their garbage is fantastic.” Rufus yawned. “No, thanks,” he said. “I’ll take a nap.” When Rufus woke up, it was late afternoon. As he was lying there, his sharp ears heard Mr. Johnson saying, “It’s almost suppertime. ls Janie still roller-skating? We Johnsons didn’t get where we are today by being late for supper.” 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Rufus ran down Kumquat Street to look for Janie. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At the sight of Janie and Rufus, Mr. Johnson ran up. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage7.【2024•浙江杭州•模拟预测】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Have you decided on your major?” my parents inquired. “Bioengineering, of course.” I responded without the slightest hesitation. I entered this world with Poland syndrome, a disease that prevented the formation of my right arm and pectoral muscle(s 胸肌). My parents, believing that playing with Lego could enhance my dexterity(灵巧), gifted me my first kit when I was five. Struggling to piece the components together, I crafted my first Lego work – a car. As I got older, I grew obsessed with Lego Technic, a more advanced range, and how to use it to build more delicate structures. By the age of nine, I had fashioned my first prosthetic arm(义肢)using Lego Technic – a simple box that perfectly accommodated my right arm. This early creation sparked my drive for further exploration. Years later, I developed another prosthetic arm that I called the MK-1, which had fingers, a motor, a pressure sensor, a movable elbow joint, and a grabber capable of picking things up. Before constructing it, I had already decided against traditional prosthetics. Not because they were ineffective, but because playing with Lego did significantly improve my dexterity, helping me adapt to my condition. However, a more frustrating reason was that prosthetics were too expensive. My parents and I had looked into getting one a few years earlier, only to be discouraged by the prohibitive price. So, I concluded that I might not need one because I was managing well without. Nevertheless, the joy of creating prosthetics with Lego remained, and I continued making them purely for the fun of it. As the years passed, my creations evolved from MK-1 to the more advanced and comfortable MK-V. It featured a control unit that could send and receive orders from sensors on the arm to the motors, with cables that contract like muscles. One day, a couple with their eight-year-old son, who lost both arms in an accident, reached out to me after learning about my creations. Short of money, they couldn’t afford well-functioning prosthetics. “Daniel,” the father earnestly asked, “we were wondering if you could possibly help build a set of prosthetics for our son.” 注意: 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右; 2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: I knew it would be a challenging and demanding task, but I responded with a “yes”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: I rushed to the boy’s home and secured the prosthetics onto him! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage8.【2024•浙江绍兴•一模】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 An Unforgettable Thanksgiving We were living in Jakarta, Indonesia. However, our family of six had to experience a holiday without my wife, Esther, who was in Singapore. This meant that I was in charge of our four children. It was a struggle, putting in part-time at the union mission office, then coming home to manage the children. Shortly after arriving in Indonesia, I made friends with some of the employees at the United States embassy, where a number of United States marines (海军陆战队) were stationed, and I had great conversations with them. I checked out films from the United States Information Service office on the embassy to show to our children and neighbors. With Thanksgiving week upon us I thought what we would do to celebrate. Many thoughts ran through my mind. The film about the National Football League game of the week could be checked out for a few days. The Sunday before Thanksgiving, the quiet of our house was disrupted by the sound of a jeep. We heard it drive up and stop in our driveway. Before we could determine who had come to visit us, a big muscular man was knocking at our door. It was Willie, one marine guard stationed at the United States Embassy. He held a big box in his arms, leaving me instructions: “Pastor Jones, let’s have a real nice Thanksgiving dinner together, OK?” Then out the door he went, “I’ll bring four other marine guards”. I immediately investigated the contents of the box: a frozen turkey and a half-gallon container of Magnolia ice cream — Singapore’s best brand. The next day I walked from our union mission office to our home. I came across one of my newly-made friends, Tim. He was walking along, depressed and downhearted. I greeted him and asked, “What’s the matter, Tim?” “Pastor Jones,” he said, “this is our first Thanksgiving away from home, and my wife and I are in the dumps. We went shopping for a turkey for Thanksgiving, and all we could find was a lot of skinny chickens. No turkeys anywhere. Thanksgiving will be no perfect despite my wife’s excellent cooking skills.” 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 No turkey? First Thanksgiving away from home? I made a deal with Tim on the spot. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At the appointed time we heard the jeep from the embassy at the gate of our house. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage9.【2024•浙江宁波•二模】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jay, 24, got home from work shortly after midnight. Then, suddenly, a horror-filled scream ripped through the still night. He rushed outside and saw flames lighting the sky half a mile away. Hurriedly, he called the fire department and rushed out to check the situation. Seconds later, Jay was fishtailing his car on the main road. The fire raged at a small hillside complex of mobile homes. Jay slid the car to a stop and sprinted up a steep lane toward the reddening glow. Reaching the hilltop, he saw that a 70-foot-long trailer (房车) was on fire. A young woman in torn nightclothes was running wildly back and forth, jumping to smash at the 6-foot-high windows with her hands. “Dear God!” she screamed. “My family is dying!” Jay felt a moment of panic. He seemed to be the only person there to help. Never had he seen such a fire! Flames were leaping out of broken windows at the far end of the trailer and winding along the roof; the roaring, crackling noises grew louder by the second. He grabbed the woman by the shoulders. “What happened?” he shouted. Barely coherent, Cindy told him she had escaped through one of the master bedroom windows. Her husband, Leonard, had gone for their two children: 22-month-old Ryan and 6-week-old Angela. He was supposed to hand them out to her from the bedroom. But, seconds later, flames had burst from the kitchen and living room windows. Cindy began crying miserably. “Where are they?” Jay yelled. Cindy pointed to the end section of the trailer, where thick, black smoke poured from the windows. From the time he was old enough to play sports, Jay had learned to battle the odds. As a Little Leaguer, he led his underdog team to the state championship. And in tiny St. Maries, his courage had earned him townspeople’s respect. Always, Jay recalled the words of his father: “The word can’t never did anything for anybody. You can do it! Never stop trying, son!” 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para. 1 Jay’s father’s words echoed in his mind. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para. 2 As her husband was placed in the ambulance to be driven to the hospital, Cindy walked over to Jay. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage10.【2024•浙江湖州•一模】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Anybody have a bandage (绷带)?” a voice echoed down the dorm hallway. That was a common scene frequently happening in our first week at college when we were all experiencing “forgot-this-or-that.” I had forgot to bring snacks for late-night hunger. Some poor girl in the dorm had apparently forgotten bandages. We all felt a little displaced. Several months before, I sat at my high school graduation party admiring my gifts and battling waves of post-high school emotions. The usual and beloved inspirational books were lying in disorder around my feet, silently announcing the wealth of wisdom they wished to share. A small pile of personal checks lay nearby. Laundry items, desk supplies, sewing things - all well-intentioned and well-received. They would demonstrate their givers’ thoughtfulness over and over during my college career. But one gift struck me as strange. I frowned when I opened it. A first aid kit? Inside it were a small packet of pills, pain-killers, creams, ointments (药膏), an insect sprayer (喷雾), a tape, pads of gauze (纱布)and bandages. Who would give that as a gift? “You’ll need that once you’re at school,” Mom pointed out. “You won’t have to chase down the campus nurse for every cough. ”I shrugged at this thought. Not long after, in August, I packed my life into a borrowed truck and slipped the first-aid kit in with my luggage. I barely thought about it once I reached campus, busy unpacking, book-buying, scheduling and meeting new friends. One day, I was peacefully sitting in my room, absorbed in preparing my studies. The quiet atmosphere was suddenly broken by a sharp scream, “Anybody have a bandage? Emily got her arm burnt!” The voice echoed through the dormitory hall, instantly throwing residents into a state of confusion and alarm. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右;             2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I remembered my little first-aid kit. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Years later, I received a party invitation from a young friend who was graduating from high school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 13 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 专题07 读后续写 Passage1.【2024•浙江绍兴•模拟预测】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I am the kind of person who is shy and doesn’t express himself much among others. I spend a significant amount of time on introspection(内省). I lack the ease to engage in conversations with others. But I find this, on the other hand, can be an advantage. Once, as a school boy, I wondered if I, such an introverted(内向的) person, would be considered eccentric (古怪的). And I was even afraid that I could possibly get nowhere in my study. I went to school, where I was just an average student and struggled with shyness. My parents had high expectations, hoping I would finally be able to secure the first position at the end of the sixth grade. However, achieving that was no easy job. Given the keen competition between classmates and my then situation, it was challenging to stand out. I inquired with my friend, Tom, who consistently ranked first, and he revealed that his two aunts had been helping him, providing tutoring support. Asking for help was never easy for me; my shyness stopped me from seeking assistance. I believed that I had to depend on myself—it was my sole responsibility to learn and educate myself. This mindset surprisingly ignited(激发)a race within me to claim the top position in my class. However, I realized there were barriers on my path--several subjects troubled me. And I understood that achieving the first position would take a couple of years of hard work. I embarked on(开始) this journey when I was in the fourth grade. Attention focused in class and more time spent after class, I found I was gradually on the right track. By the fifth grade, work on my study was progressing steadily and improvement was obvious. Even Tom showed his surprise or I could say envy. But I knew my performance in writing still needed improving. And I knew, though without additional support, I could count on myself. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: The journey continued into the sixth grade. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The day arrived when the headmaster declared the exam results. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】     The journey continued into the sixth grade. I, as usual, worked independently. And I found a good thing. Isolated and single-minded, I could have all my attention focused on my study. Evidently, that mattered a lot. I had managed to achieve good scores in writing and I was well on my way. But that wasn’t enough to secure the first position yet. With the terminal exam approaching, the classroom was just like a competitive arena, all my classmates preparing hard for the academic battle. This, however, further stimulated the race within me. I, on my own initiative, formulated strategies to win, resolving not to let anyone take the first position from me. When finally the exam came, I, exceptionally calm and confident, gave it my all. The day arrived when the headmaster declared the exam results. As I waited, the headmaster began with the top performers in Grade one. The tension grew as each name was called. Eventually, he announced the first position in the sixth grade. It was claimed by our class. I strained my ears. He called MY name. It was ME! The first one in Grade six! I lived up to my parents’ expectations! The feeling was indescribable, and I was just in a state of shock and happiness. Teachers and classmates, including Tom, sent me their congratulations. Guess how I reacted then? I shied away and slid back to the classroom. Over time, I have accepted who I am, for being introverted, as it turns out, can be a facilitator rather than a killer of my accomplishments. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者是一个性格内向,容易害羞的男孩,上学后,他一度为自己无法融入同学们的谈话而感到担忧。但是在父母的期望下,作者开始把在六年级末夺得年级第一名定为自己的目标,因为自己的性格,他只能完全依靠自己坚持独立学习,最终实现了目标。这也让作者看到了自己的性格从另一方面来讲,成为了获得成功的助力。 【详解】1. 段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“这段过程一直持续到六年级。”可知,第一段可描写作者坚持独立学习,全力以赴地完成了六年级的期末考试。 ②由第二段首句内容“校长宣布考试成绩的日子到了。”可知,第二段可描写宣布成绩过程中作者的表现和在得知自己获得了第一名后的表现,以及最终的感悟。 2. 续写线索:六年级到了——作者继续独立学习——进步明显——同学们都在努力学习——作者信心满满参加了考试——宣布成绩的日子——等待中的紧张——获得第一名——老师同学们的祝贺——作者的心情和反应——感悟 3. 词汇激活: 行为类: ①集中注意力:focus on/concentrate on ②确保:secure/make sure (of) ③激励、激发:stimulate/inspire ④反应、回应:react/respond 情绪类: ①吃惊、震惊:shock/astonishnent ②高兴、开心:happiness/delight 【点睛】【高分句型1】 As I waited, the headmaster began with the top performers in Grade one. (运用了以连词as引导的时间状语从句。) 【高分句型2】 Over time, I have accepted who I am, for being introverted, as it turns out, can be a facilitator rather than a killer of my accomplishments.(运用了以连接词who引导的宾语从句以及as引导的原因状语从句。) Passage2.【2024•浙江杭州•一模】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 During this past year I’ve had three instances of car trouble. Each time, when these things happened, I was disgusted with the way people didn’t bother to help. The people at the gas stations where I asked for a gas can told me they couldn’t lend it out “for safety reasons,” but that I could buy a coverless can for $15. But you know who came to my rescue all three times? Immigrants. Mexican immigrants. None of them spoke any English. One of those guys stopped to help me with the blowout even though he had his whole family of four. I was on the side of the road for three hours with my, big Jeep. I put signs in the windows, big signs that said, “NEED A JACK (千斤顶),” and offered money. Nothing. Right as I was about to give up, a truck pulled over, and the guy jumped off. He understood the situation and called for his daughter, who spoke English. He conveyed through her that he had a jack. Then we were in business. I started taking the wheel off, and, if you can believe it, I broke his tire iron. No worries: he ran to the truck and handed it to his wife, and she was gone in a flash to buy a new one. She was back in 15minutes. We finished the job with a little sweat, and I was a very happy man. The two of us were filthy and sweaty. His wife produced a water jug for us to wash our hands. I tried to put a $20 in the man’s hand, but he wouldn’t take it, so instead I went up to the truck and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I asked the little girl where they lived, thinking maybe I’d send them a gift for being so awesome. She said they lived in Mexico. They were in Oregon so Mommy and Daddy could pick cherries for the next few weeks. Then they were going to pick peaches, then go back home. After I said my goodbyes and started walking back to the Jeep, the girl called out and asked if I’d had lunch. 注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When I told her no, she ran up and handed me a tamale(墨西哥粽). _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ He saw the $20 in my hand and just started shaking his head. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】When I told her no, she ran up and handed me a tamale. She explained to me that it was typical Mexico food and eagerly asked me to have a try. Meanwhile, she invited me to where they were going to have lunch together, for their truck happened to have some food and some things for a picnic. Therefore we ate together in a vacant lot by the side of the road. We shared interesting stories while enjoying the tasty food. After lunch, I was about to say goodbye when I again pulled out $20 intended for the favor. He saw the $20 in my hand and just started shaking his head. He insisted on not accepting my money because he didn’t want to convert good intentions into numbers. Also, they stuffed a paper bag full of fresh fruits into my hand and then left. I swung back to my jeep, deeply touched and lost in thought. There was indifference as well as warmth and kindness among strangers. It was the experience that gave me new faith in people’s good virtue. And I decided to pay forward the kindness. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了去年作者汽车出现了三次故障,大多数人都懒得帮忙,作者对此感到很厌烦。有一次,他的汽车又出故障了。他在路边求助了接近3个小时,但是没有人停下来帮忙。就在打算放弃的时候,一个过路的墨西哥家庭停下来,提供了帮助。之后,这家人还邀请了作者吃午饭,结束后,作者想要给钱报酬,但是被拒绝了,这件事让作者有了新的感悟。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“当我告诉她没有的时候,她跑过来递给我一个墨西哥粽。”可知,第一段可描写小女孩代表一家人邀请作者吃午饭,作者想要给报酬。 ②由第二段首句内容“他看到我手里的20美元,就开始摇着头。”可知,第二段可描写女孩爸爸拒绝作者的金钱,并给了作者一些水果,作者有了新的感悟。 2.续写线索:女孩给作者墨西哥粽——邀请共进午餐——给钱报酬——拒绝金钱——相赠水果——作者的感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①解释:explain/make it clear ②想要:want/would like 情绪类 ①急切地:eagerly/desperately ②感动:touched/moved 【点睛】[高分句型1] She explained to me that it was typical Mexico food and eagerly asked me to have a try.(由that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2] It was the experience that gave me new faith in people’s good virtue.(强调句型) Passage3.【2024•浙江杭州•模拟预测】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Most people think that procrastination (拖延症) is a negative habit. But people like me who routinely put off doing assignments, are likely to defend our “slower” approach to getting tasks done. I'm the only procrastination in my family. My parents and sister were all born with the “do it right now” gift. They are always in a rush, as if closely rushed by an invisible deadline. Personally, I prefer a more relaxed pace. When my parents voiced their concern about my tendencies, saying “Don’t put off until tomorrow what you can do today,” “No way!” I responded, confidently presenting my research as a defense. It said people procrastinated when they need to solve a problem or commit to a topic or project. In these cases, delaying a decision can be beneficial. This was because our minds continue to reflect on problems even when we were not actively thinking about them, which could lead to more creative solutions. My findings filled me with satisfaction and pride. My method of getting things done was just as good as my sister’s…or so I thought. At school we’d been talking about architecture and design. As part of the final assessment my teacher Mr. Smith announced an exciting project that each student would have a month to complete. We were expected to choose our materials, construct a small building and make use of things we had learned in class. Not only would the winners receive extra credit, but the winning constructions would be proudly displayed in the cafeteria. “I have no clue how I could get it done,” my friend Nate sighed in despair. I didn’t say anything. Not because I shared his anxiety-but because I was not nervous at all. I loved hands-on projects! Picturing my brilliant work exhibited in the cafeteria, I was fully convinced that I would definitely produce something that could impress everyone. So relaxed was I that I didn’t give it a second thought for weeks. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Before I knew it, I had only one day left for the project. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That taught me a great lesson. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Para.1 Before I knew it, I had only one day left for the project. In a panic I hastily and quickly gluing together what I pulled out from our recycle bin, my hands shaking with the weight of each hasty decision. The finished result looked miserable. Several of my classmates, including Nate, had created amazingly detailed constructions. They used materials like clay, wood and so on and were highly praised by Mr. Smith. When I saw their models, I felt even more embarrassed about mine. It was obvious that they had put a lot more time into the assignment than I had. Para.2 That taught me a great lesson. I learnt from that day the importance of deciding on my priorities and budgeting my time. From then on, I tackled things a lot earlier instead of putting things off until tomorrow. As a result, not only did I finish my tasks on time, but also I felt better because I didn’t have to panic at the last minute. At the end of the semester, my work was chosen by Mr Smith on another occasion. Seeing my change, my parents and my sister were so proud of me. It dawned on me that getting things done on time instead of being a procrastinator really counted. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了有拖延症的作者在面对老师布置的项目时,拖延到最后一天慌忙潦草地完成,结果很糟糕,作者从中吸取了教训,不再拖延的故事。家人对作者的拖延而担忧,作者在无理地辩护。一次,大学老师提前一个月布置了期末任务,作者拖延到最后一天才匆忙潦草地完成,看到别人因付出了很多时间而受到表扬的优秀作品,作者感到从中吸取了教训,不再做一个拖延者。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“不知不觉中,我只剩下一天的时间来完成这个项目了。”可知,第一段可描写作者因为拖延到最后一天完成作业,手忙脚乱地匆忙完成,结果很糟糕。其他人的优秀作品受到了表扬,作者感到尴尬。 ②由第二段首句内容“那件事给了我很大的教训。”可知,第二段可描写作者为做到不拖延而做的努力和成功,更早地处理事情,不再是一个拖延者。 2.续写线索:作者拖延症严重——家人为其担忧——作者无理辩护——老师布置期末任务——拖延到最后潦草完成——结果糟糕——感到尴尬——吸取教训——不再拖延 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.颤抖:shaking/ trembling/quivering ②.处理:tackled/dealt with/handled ③.完成:finish/accomplish/complete 情绪类 ①. 高度赞扬:highly praised/speak highly of/highly acclaimed ②. 尴尬的:embarrassed/awkward/abashed 【点睛】 [高分句型1]. In a panic I hastily and quickly glued together what I pulled out from our recycle bin, my hands shaking with the weight of each hasty decision.(运用了what引导的宾语从句和独立主格结构) [高分句型2]. As a result, not only did I finish my tasks on time, but also I felt better because I didn’t have to panic at the last minute.(运用了部分倒装和because引导的原因状语从句) Passage4.【2024•浙江绍兴•二模】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Kevin woke to the blaring beep of his alarm clock. “Can’t wait for that camping trip,” Kevin thought, filled with excitement. As he was leaving home, his dad grabbed him by the hand and said, “Before you go, just tell me the directions on where you and your friends are going to stay.” “But dad!” Kevin complained. “No buts!” Kevin’s dad added. “Fine.” Kevin told him the directions and left. The three friends, Kevin, Jay and Nathan, had been planning this adventure for weeks, packing their stuff-tents, snacks, and a map-preparing for a 3-day outdoor exploration. Excitement ran through Kevin as they departed for their campsite. “This trip is going to be awesome, ” Nathan excitedly yelled as they set off. But little did they know that nature had a surprise in store for them. The first day at the campsite was going great, setting up tents, collecting firewood, and sharing stories. “Man, we nailed these tents, ” Kevin said. “I know it was easy really,” Nathan replied. The friends were happy. Yet towards night, as the dark clouds gathered overhead, the atmosphere shifted, and a sudden storm erupted with unforgiving anger. Rain poured down from the heavens like a relentless waterfall, transforming the peaceful campsite into a muddy battleground. Worse still, a huge tree was uprooted and crashed down with a deafening crack on their only means of escape - their car. Kevin’s eyes widened in horror as he spotted the damaged wreckage beneath the fallen giant. “Our car!” he screamed over the howling wind, his voice a mix of disbelief and despair. “We’re stuck here,” he declared, his words barely audible against the backdrop of thunder and raindrops. They realized that their plans had been violently spoiled by forces beyond their control. The once quiet campsite now stood as a deserted battlefield, the fallen tree serving as a painful reminder of the unpredictable nature of the world around them. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: The next day, they found themselves facing the immediate problem of finding water. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: On the third night, a distant engine sound broke the terrible stillness. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Paragraph 1: The next day, they found themselves facing the immediate problem of finding water. The search for water soon drained their energy. They were about to give up when they heard a small sound, a splash of some sort. They ran as fast as they could and found a small stream-a lifeline in all the challenges. However, with time passing by, more challenges emerged -limited food, frightful night filled with wilderness sounds, and the uncertainty of survival in the wild. Their nerves were near the edge of breaking down after long hours of uncertainty in the wilderness. Paragraph 2: On the third night, a distant engine sound broke the terrible stillness. Relief washed over the weary faces as they witnessed the approach of a rugged vehicle. Kevin’s dad stepped out to meet the group. The emotions that played across their faces - disbelief, gratitude, and overwhelming joy- mirrored the shared trouble that had forged a deep bond among them. Back home, Kevin’s dad said, “Good thing you told me those directions,” teaching them the importance of informing someone about plans. The experience turned into tales of courage and resilience, embedded in their memories as lessons for a lifetime. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。凯文和朋友杰伊和内森要去露营,在爸爸的追问下告诉爸爸方向,然后离开了。然而,夜幕降临时,一场突如其来的风暴带着无情的愤怒爆发了。一棵大树,轰然倒下,击中了他们唯一的逃生工具——他们的汽车。他们意识到他们的计划被他们无法控制的力量粗暴地破坏了。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“第二天,他们发现自己面临着寻找水的紧迫问题。”可知,第一段可以描写他们寻找水的艰难过程和面临的其它挑战。 ②由第二段句首内容“当他们看到一辆粗犷的车辆驶近时,疲惫的脸上顿时松了一口气。”可知,第二段可以描写他们获救的过程和感悟。 2.续写线索:面临缺水—寻找水源—找到—看到汽车—获救—感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①使耗尽:drain/exhaust ②放弃:give up/waive ③出现:emerge/appear 情绪类 ①可怕的:frightful/terrifying ②疲倦的:weary/tired 【点睛】【高分句型1】They were about to give up when they heard a small sound, a splash of some sort.( 运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】However, with time passing by, more challenges emerged -limited food, frightful night filled with wilderness sounds, and the uncertainty of survival in the wild.( 运用了with time passing by的with复合结构) 【高分句型3】The emotions that played across their faces - disbelief, gratitude, and overwhelming joy- mirrored the shared trouble that had forged a deep bond among them. (运用了that引导的定语从句) Passage5.【2024•浙江温州•二模】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Tom could communicate well with other people through the computer or even on the phone, but when it came to making public presentations, he was hopeless. He was aware that people at conferences would count up the times he said such things as “what I really meant to say was” when he got nervous. Tom was an expert in Reality Robotics Company. His boss had asked him to do something that he was absolutely scared about. The next month he would be presenting on behalf of his company, and there would be a lot of people, and his boss, who had never attended Tom’s presentations, wanted to impress the audience with the innovative work that the company was doing. Tom knew his boss’s respect for him would plummet (坠落) if he said that he could not do it. So, he worked like crazy on the task. One day, he felt a great need to relax. He turned on the TV. He laughed, and smiled through the first show, making him feel a little better. But it was the second show that really got to him, where the ventriloquist (腹语术者) Arthur worked with his dummy (假人) . This really provided him with an inspiration for how he was going to make his much-feared presentation a success. The next day, he organized a meeting of the people that had the skills he needed, and, of course, his boss. When he explained what he wanted to do, he could sense that everyone was with him on this plan. But a lot of work had to be done for the object of the plan to be completed. It was the day of the presentation. Tom was somewhat nervous, but nowhere near to the extent that he usually was for just such a situation. And they had to get to their destination early, for what needed to be done had to be completed before the audience knew what was going on. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右: 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: The much-anticipated presentation started. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Tom walked onto the stage, looking exactly the same as the presenter. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The much-anticipated presentation started. The audience quieted, their curiosity piqued by the unusual setup. A figure draped in shadows appeared, capturing everyone’s attention. Tom, from behind the scenes, controlled the robot, delivering the presentation through it. The audience was spellbound, marveling at the technology that made it seem as if the robot itself was talking with passion about the company’s latest innovations in robotics. At the end of the speech, the presenter said, “To conclude today’s presentation, we’ll invite a mysterious guest here. You can never guess who he is!”   Tom walked onto the stage, looking exactly the same as the presenter. The crowd erupted into applause, both for the technological prowess demonstrated and for the clever way Tom had overcome his personal challenge. He stood beside the robot, confidently concluding the presentation with a Q&A session. Tom’s boss watched from the audience, a broad smile spreading across his face. The event was a major success, not only for the company’s public image but also for Tom, who had found a creative solution to his greatest fear. 【导语】本篇书面表达是读后续写。本文以人物为线索展开。Tom是现实机器人公司的一名专家,他的老板要求他就公司的最新研发工作做一次公开介绍。但Tom非常不擅长公众演讲,一说话就紧张。某天,他在电视节目中看到了腹语术者用假人进行表演,获得了启发。于是,他开始和公司的同事们紧锣密鼓地准备起来。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“万众期待的演讲开始了。”可知,第一段可以描写演讲的场景。 ②由第二段句首内容“汤姆走上舞台,看上去和演讲人一模一样。”可知,第二段可以描写汤姆走上舞台后观众的反应和汤姆的感受。 2.续写线索:演讲开始—观众被迷住—邀请上舞台—掌声—结束—成功 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①平静,安静:quiet/quiet down ②出现:appear/show up ③引起某人的注意:capture one’s attention/catch one’s attention 情绪类 ①惊叹于:marvel at/be amazed at ②自信地:confidently/with confidence 【点睛】【高分句型1】A figure draped in shadows appeared, capturing everyone’s attention.( 运用了现在分词capturing作状语) 【高分句型2】He stood beside the robot, confidently concluding the presentation with a Q&A session.( 运用了现在分词concluding作状语) 【高分句型3】The event was a major success, not only for the company’s public image but also for Tom, who had found a creative solution to his greatest fear. (运用了who引导的定语从句) Passage6.【2024•浙江宁波•一模】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 There once was a stray dog (流浪狗) named Rufus who was the most amazing dog on Kumquat Street. He could hear a ladybug blowing its nose. He could see a pill bug eating a black licorice candy at midnight. Rufus could even smell a caterpillar that hadn’t washed its feet. You would think that Rufus, being so amazing, was also happy. But he wasn’t. You see, there was one thing that kept Rufus from being adopted by his favorite human. And that was ...Rufus barked backward. Here’s what he sounded like: “Wob-wow! Wob-wow! Fra-fra-fra! Krab-krab!” Rufus could stand being laughed at by every squirrel and cat in the neighborhood. What he couldn't stand was that his bark kept him from living with Janie Johnson. Janie never laughed at Rufus when he barked. More than anything else, Rufus wanted to be her pet. He wanted to play catch in her yard every day and sleep at the foot of her bed each night. But Janie’s father, Mr. Johnson, wouldn’t hear of it. “What? A dog that barks backward? Wed be the laughingstocks of Kumquat Street! we Johnsons didn't get where we are today by adopting dogs that bark backward. No, Janie. It’s out of the question.” “I’m sorry,” Janie told Rufus one morning as they sat on her front porch. “I keep telling Daddy how great you are. He just won’t listen.” “Krab-krab!” said Rufus. “Yes, sometimes he is bad-tempered,” said Janie “I’ll keep trying, though. Don’t worry.” But Rufus did worry. That evening he talked it over with his friend Bill Bulldog. “I don’t think Mr Johnson will ever like me,” Rufus said. “As long as I bark backward, he’ll never let me live in his home.” “Have you tried treatment?” asked Bill. Rufus said, “I’ve tried everything. Nothing helps. It’s just the way I bark.” “You’re a great dog Roof. Anyone can see that,” said Bill. “It just takes some humans longer to figure it out, that’s all. Hey, want to go with me to Succotash Street? I’ve heard that their garbage is fantastic.” Rufus yawned. “No, thanks,” he said. “I’ll take a nap.” When Rufus woke up, it was late afternoon. As he was lying there, his sharp ears heard Mr. Johnson saying, “It’s almost suppertime. ls Janie still roller-skating? We Johnsons didn’t get where we are today by being late for supper.” 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Rufus ran down Kumquat Street to look for Janie. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At the sight of Janie and Rufus, Mr. Johnson ran up. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Rufus ran down Kumquat Street to look for Janie. He listened for the clickety-click of Janie’s skates. He sniffed for her special bubble-gum-and-peaches scent. He looked for her sky-blue helmet. But he didn’t hear, smell, or see her anywhere. Rufus started baking as loud as he could. “Wob-wow! Wob-wow! Fra-fra-fra! Krab-krab!” A squirrel giggled in a tree, “I’ve never heard anything so silly in my life!” “You don’t even sound like a dog!”, yowled a cat. Rusfus ignored them all and kept on barking. Soon all you heard in the neighborhood was his bark. Suddenly, Janie skated up to Rufus. “Oh, Rufus, I knew I heard you!” cried Janie. At the sight of Janie and Rufus, Mr. Johnson ran up. “Janie,” he said. “Where on earth have you been?” Janie explained, “I took wrong turn and got lost, Daddy! Then all of a sudden, I heard ‘Wob-wow, fra-fra-fra.’ It was Rufus! I knew if I followed the sound of his bark, I’d find my way back home.” Mr. Johnson knelt in front of Rufus and held out his hand. “Rufus, I owe you an apology,” he said. “We Johnsons didn’t get where we are today by not admitting when we’re wrong. I’d like to shake your paw and invite you to come live with us.” Rufus happily gave Mr. Johnson his paw and licked his cheek. “We Johnsons didn’t get where we are today by letting dogs lick us on the cheek.” said Mr. Johnson. “Hmph! Well, I guess that wasn’t so bad!” 【导语】本文以故事发展的顺序为线索展开,讲述了一只名叫Rufus的流浪狗未能获得主人Mr. Johnson的喜爱,从而不能和家人生活在一起。最终,当Janie迷路时,Rufus用他特有的吠叫引导她回家,打动了Janie的父亲,最终获得了这一家人的认可的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“Rufus沿着金桔街跑去找Janie。”可知,第一段可描写Rufus跑去找Janie时,他即听又闻又看,却没能找到Janie,他便开始大声地像以前一样叫出来,却被树上的一只松鼠嘲笑了,但Rufus继续吠叫使得Janie来到了Rufus面前的经过及相关细节。 ②由第二段首句内容“看到Janie和Rufus,Mr. Johnson跑了上来。”可知,第二段可描写Mr. Johnson看到Janie后询问女儿去了哪里,Janie说自己迷路了,多亏Rufus的叫声才找到回家的路,Mr. Johnson决定向Rufus道歉并邀请他和家人一起住,Rufus高兴地与Mr. Johnson互动的过程及相关细节。 2.续写线索:Rufus努力寻找Janie——Rufus大声吠叫——Janie闻声前来——一起回到家中——Mr. Johnson向Rufus道歉——Rufus和家人一起居住 3.词汇激活 行为类 ① 寻找:look for/hunt for/seek for ② 看见:see/observe ③ 叫喊:cry/scream 情绪类 ① 快乐地:happily/merrily ② 糟糕的:bad/awful/terrible 【点睛】[高分句型1] Soon all you heard in the neighborhood was his bark. (使用了that引导的定语从句修饰先行词all,that已经省略) [高分句型2] We Johnsons didn’t get where we are today by not admitting when we’re wrong. (前面使用了where引导的地点状语从句,admitting 后接when引导的宾语从句) Passage7.【2024•浙江杭州•模拟预测】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Have you decided on your major?” my parents inquired. “Bioengineering, of course.” I responded without the slightest hesitation. I entered this world with Poland syndrome, a disease that prevented the formation of my right arm and pectoral muscle(s 胸肌). My parents, believing that playing with Lego could enhance my dexterity(灵巧), gifted me my first kit when I was five. Struggling to piece the components together, I crafted my first Lego work – a car. As I got older, I grew obsessed with Lego Technic, a more advanced range, and how to use it to build more delicate structures. By the age of nine, I had fashioned my first prosthetic arm(义肢)using Lego Technic – a simple box that perfectly accommodated my right arm. This early creation sparked my drive for further exploration. Years later, I developed another prosthetic arm that I called the MK-1, which had fingers, a motor, a pressure sensor, a movable elbow joint, and a grabber capable of picking things up. Before constructing it, I had already decided against traditional prosthetics. Not because they were ineffective, but because playing with Lego did significantly improve my dexterity, helping me adapt to my condition. However, a more frustrating reason was that prosthetics were too expensive. My parents and I had looked into getting one a few years earlier, only to be discouraged by the prohibitive price. So, I concluded that I might not need one because I was managing well without. Nevertheless, the joy of creating prosthetics with Lego remained, and I continued making them purely for the fun of it. As the years passed, my creations evolved from MK-1 to the more advanced and comfortable MK-V. It featured a control unit that could send and receive orders from sensors on the arm to the motors, with cables that contract like muscles. One day, a couple with their eight-year-old son, who lost both arms in an accident, reached out to me after learning about my creations. Short of money, they couldn’t afford well-functioning prosthetics. “Daniel,” the father earnestly asked, “we were wondering if you could possibly help build a set of prosthetics for our son.” 注意: 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右; 2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: I knew it would be a challenging and demanding task, but I responded with a “yes”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: I rushed to the boy’s home and secured the prosthetics onto him! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: I knew it would be a challenging and demanding task, but I responded with a “yes”. The boy lifted his head with his once lifeless eyes now glittering with a spark of hope. I beamed at him with a radiant smile and without any delay, embarked on the task. The subsequent days witnessed how I carefully selected the Lego pieces that catered to the boy’s interests and intricately integrated practical components to enhance its flexibility. Days turned into weeks, and the boy-customized prosthetics finally took shape. It’s time for them to fulfill their intended purpose. I rushed to the boy’s home and secured the prosthetics onto him. Holding breath, we anxiously awaited the result — they worked! The room erupted with cheers! The boy expressed his gratitude and sprinted to his parents to envelop them in the biggest hug he hadn’t been able to give for years. The scene was truly inspiring. Never had I imagined that my creations, born out of mere fun, would someday make such a profound difference. It is on that day that I made up my mind to commit myself to making a lasting impact in the realm of prosthetic innovation. 【导语】本文以事件发展为线索展开,讲述了作者通过使用乐高技术构建自己的义肢,并逐渐发展出更先进的版本。作者对乐高技术的探索和创造激发了他的进一步研究动力。最终,作者利用自己的技能帮助一对失去双臂的夫妇为他们的儿子建造了一套功能良好的义肢。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“我知道这将是一项具有挑战性和要求很高的任务,但我回答说“是的””可知,第一段可描写作者给了孩子坚定的目光并开始了工作,经过几周的时间使定制假肢最终成型的故事。 ②由第二段首句内容“我冲到男孩的家里,把假肢固定在他身上。”可知,第二段可描写孩子戴上假肢后,第一次拥抱了父母,他们感到很感激。那一刻作者意识到了自己的爱好居然对别人有那么大的影响,并决定致力于假肢创新领域。 2.续写线索:坚定的微笑——开始工作——选材、组装——最终成型——孩子戴上假肢——拥抱父母——感激——作者决定致力于假肢创新领域 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①期望:hope/anticipation ②吸引力:interest/fascination ③能够:be able to/have the capability to 情绪类 ①焦急地:anxiously/restlessly ②下定决心:make up one's mind/ set one's heart on something 【点睛】[高分句型1]. The boy lifted his head with his once lifeless eyes now glittering with a spark of hope.(使用了with复合结构作状语) [高分句型2]. The boy expressed his gratitude and sprinted to his parents to envelop them in the biggest hug that he hadn’t been able to give for years.(使用了以hug为先行词、关系代词that为引导词的定语从句) Passage8.【2024•浙江绍兴•一模】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 An Unforgettable Thanksgiving We were living in Jakarta, Indonesia. However, our family of six had to experience a holiday without my wife, Esther, who was in Singapore. This meant that I was in charge of our four children. It was a struggle, putting in part-time at the union mission office, then coming home to manage the children. Shortly after arriving in Indonesia, I made friends with some of the employees at the United States embassy, where a number of United States marines (海军陆战队) were stationed, and I had great conversations with them. I checked out films from the United States Information Service office on the embassy to show to our children and neighbors. With Thanksgiving week upon us I thought what we would do to celebrate. Many thoughts ran through my mind. The film about the National Football League game of the week could be checked out for a few days. The Sunday before Thanksgiving, the quiet of our house was disrupted by the sound of a jeep. We heard it drive up and stop in our driveway. Before we could determine who had come to visit us, a big muscular man was knocking at our door. It was Willie, one marine guard stationed at the United States Embassy. He held a big box in his arms, leaving me instructions: “Pastor Jones, let’s have a real nice Thanksgiving dinner together, OK?” Then out the door he went, “I’ll bring four other marine guards”. I immediately investigated the contents of the box: a frozen turkey and a half-gallon container of Magnolia ice cream — Singapore’s best brand. The next day I walked from our union mission office to our home. I came across one of my newly-made friends, Tim. He was walking along, depressed and downhearted. I greeted him and asked, “What’s the matter, Tim?” “Pastor Jones,” he said, “this is our first Thanksgiving away from home, and my wife and I are in the dumps. We went shopping for a turkey for Thanksgiving, and all we could find was a lot of skinny chickens. No turkeys anywhere. Thanksgiving will be no perfect despite my wife’s excellent cooking skills.” 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 No turkey? First Thanksgiving away from home? I made a deal with Tim on the spot. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At the appointed time we heard the jeep from the embassy at the gate of our house. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: No turkey? First Thanksgiving away from home? I made a deal with Tim on the spot. If he would ask his wife to prepare the turkey, they could take part of it for themselves and let the marines from the U. S. embassy eat the rest of it. “Yes!” he responded quickly, as if to seal the deal before I could change my mind. “She’ll be glad to do that.” Later that day Tim was at my home to get the big frozen turkey. A day later he returned the “marine” portion of the cooked bird with many words of appreciation. When Thanksgiving Day came, we five Joneses were ready. We had the National Football League game of the week to watch after dinner. We had the “marine” part of the turkey on a platter with all the trimmings. At the appointed time we heard the jeep from the embassy at the gate of our house. The hungry marines all wearing civilian clothes, got out of the jeep and eagerly entered our house, where the aroma of food filled the air. What a dinner that was and how unusual—five marines, four children and me! When the meal was finished, they wanted to go outside and shoot basketball on our little court. My children enjoyed watching them shoot baskets and laugh at one another. It was truly a fun time! Returning to the house, we served the pie and ice cream, watched the football game, and finally said goodbye. The food was abundant and delicious, the fellowship was superb, the recreation was relaxing. An unforgettable Thanksgiving! 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述作者在异乡印度尼西亚的雅加达过感恩节的时候,驻扎在美国大使馆的海军陆战队警卫拿来一只火鸡让作者准备在感恩节吃,而这时作者新交的朋友蒂姆走过来,向作者抱怨他感恩节没有买到火鸡,感觉感恩节不完美。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由续写第一段首句“没有火鸡?第一个远离家乡的感恩节?我当场和蒂姆做了一笔交易。”可以预测续写第一段主要内容:作者向蒂姆提供火鸡,让他做好后自己留一份,然后剩下的拿回来给海军陆战队吃。 ②由续写第二段首句“在约定的时间,我们在家门口听到了大使馆的吉普车声。”可以预测续写第二段主要内容:海军陆战队来到作者家,大家一起度过一个欢乐的感恩节。 2.续写线索:作者和蒂姆一笔交易——蒂姆把火鸡拿回家去做好——蒂姆留下部分火鸡然后把剩余的送回来——海军陆战队来到作者家——作者一家和海军陆战队度过一个欢乐的感恩节 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①回复: respond/answer/reply ②进入: enter /walk into ③穿着: wear/be dressed in 情绪类 ①高兴的:delighted/happy/glad ②急切地:eagerly/anxiously 【点睛】[高分句型1]When Thanksgiving Day came, we five Joneses were ready. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型2]The hungry marines all wearing civilian clothes, got out of the jeep and eagerly entered our house, where the aroma of food filled the air.(运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型3]Returning to the house, we served the pie and ice cream, watched the football game, and finally said goodbye.(运用现在分词作状语) Passage9.【2024•浙江宁波•二模】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jay, 24, got home from work shortly after midnight. Then, suddenly, a horror-filled scream ripped through the still night. He rushed outside and saw flames lighting the sky half a mile away. Hurriedly, he called the fire department and rushed out to check the situation. Seconds later, Jay was fishtailing his car on the main road. The fire raged at a small hillside complex of mobile homes. Jay slid the car to a stop and sprinted up a steep lane toward the reddening glow. Reaching the hilltop, he saw that a 70-foot-long trailer (房车) was on fire. A young woman in torn nightclothes was running wildly back and forth, jumping to smash at the 6-foot-high windows with her hands. “Dear God!” she screamed. “My family is dying!” Jay felt a moment of panic. He seemed to be the only person there to help. Never had he seen such a fire! Flames were leaping out of broken windows at the far end of the trailer and winding along the roof; the roaring, crackling noises grew louder by the second. He grabbed the woman by the shoulders. “What happened?” he shouted. Barely coherent, Cindy told him she had escaped through one of the master bedroom windows. Her husband, Leonard, had gone for their two children: 22-month-old Ryan and 6-week-old Angela. He was supposed to hand them out to her from the bedroom. But, seconds later, flames had burst from the kitchen and living room windows. Cindy began crying miserably. “Where are they?” Jay yelled. Cindy pointed to the end section of the trailer, where thick, black smoke poured from the windows. From the time he was old enough to play sports, Jay had learned to battle the odds. As a Little Leaguer, he led his underdog team to the state championship. And in tiny St. Maries, his courage had earned him townspeople’s respect. Always, Jay recalled the words of his father: “The word can’t never did anything for anybody. You can do it! Never stop trying, son!” 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para. 1 Jay’s father’s words echoed in his mind. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para. 2 As her husband was placed in the ambulance to be driven to the hospital, Cindy walked over to Jay. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Para. 1 Jay’s father’s words echoed in his mind. “I’m not coming out without them!” After a quick assessment, Jay identified a potential entrance. Determined and focused, he arched his body, leaping through a shattered bedroom window. Despite the engulfing darkness and choking smoke, Jay fumbled, yelled and finally located the two babies by tracing their faint cries. Quickly, he swept them up and passed them outside to Cindy. Suffocated as he was, he summoned the last bit of his strength, and reached for the father, who was lying unconscious on the floor. Just at this critical moment, additional help began to arrive. Together with the firefighters, Jay successfully pulled the man to safety. Para. 2 As her husband was placed in the ambulance to be driven to the hospital, Cindy walked over to Jay. Overwhelmed with exhaustion, Jay collapsed to the ground, his face smeared with dirt and blood. Despite great pain and fatigue, he managed a faint smile as Cindy embraced him, pouring her heartfelt thanks through tear-brimmed eyes. Together, they were swiftly rushed to the hospital for a comprehensive medical check. Fortunately, everyone was safe. News of Jay’s heroic actions went viral, earning him the title of ultimate hero in the local newspaper. Faced with flooding praise, Jay remained humble, crediting his actions to the values instilled by his father—a belief that as long as he persevered, he could overcome any adversity. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。24岁的杰伊在午夜下班后,被一声恐怖的尖叫惊动,发现附近山腰的房车区燃起大火。他迅速报警并赶往现场,只见一位穿着破烂睡衣的年轻女子在失控地尖叫,她的家人被困火海。房车已成火海,杰伊虽然恐慌,却发现自己是唯一能提供帮助的人。他强压恐惧,询问情况,得知女子辛迪从主卧逃出,而她的丈夫莱纳德进去救两个孩子却未再出现。面对不断加剧的火势,杰伊想起父亲的教诲。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“杰伊父亲的话在他脑海中回响。”可知,第一段可以描写杰伊的救人过程。 ②由第二段句首内容“当她的丈夫被放在救护车上准备送往医院时,辛迪走向杰伊。”可知,第二段可以描写辛迪和杰伊的动作、人们对杰伊的赞扬。 2.续写线索:父亲的话回响—进入救人—救出—去医院—被赞扬 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①找到:identify/find ②跳:leap/jump ③叫喊:yell/shout 情绪类 ①坚定的:determined/steadfast ②衷心感谢:heartfelt thanks/sincere thanks 【点睛】【高分句型1】Determined and focused, he arched his body, leaping through a shattered bedroom window. ( 运用了现在分词leaping作状语) 【高分句型2】Despite the engulfing darkness and choking smoke, Jay fumbled, yelled and finally located the two babies by tracing their faint cries. ( 运用了动名词tracing作by的宾语) 【高分句型3】Suffocated as he was, he summoned the last bit of his strength, and reached for the father, who was lying unconscious on the floor. (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句) Passage10.【2024•浙江湖州•一模】 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Anybody have a bandage (绷带)?” a voice echoed down the dorm hallway. That was a common scene frequently happening in our first week at college when we were all experiencing “forgot-this-or-that.” I had forgot to bring snacks for late-night hunger. Some poor girl in the dorm had apparently forgotten bandages. We all felt a little displaced. Several months before, I sat at my high school graduation party admiring my gifts and battling waves of post-high school emotions. The usual and beloved inspirational books were lying in disorder around my feet, silently announcing the wealth of wisdom they wished to share. A small pile of personal checks lay nearby. Laundry items, desk supplies, sewing things - all well-intentioned and well-received. They would demonstrate their givers’ thoughtfulness over and over during my college career. But one gift struck me as strange. I frowned when I opened it. A first aid kit? Inside it were a small packet of pills, pain-killers, creams, ointments (药膏), an insect sprayer (喷雾), a tape, pads of gauze (纱布)and bandages. Who would give that as a gift? “You’ll need that once you’re at school,” Mom pointed out. “You won’t have to chase down the campus nurse for every cough. ”I shrugged at this thought. Not long after, in August, I packed my life into a borrowed truck and slipped the first-aid kit in with my luggage. I barely thought about it once I reached campus, busy unpacking, book-buying, scheduling and meeting new friends. One day, I was peacefully sitting in my room, absorbed in preparing my studies. The quiet atmosphere was suddenly broken by a sharp scream, “Anybody have a bandage? Emily got her arm burnt!” The voice echoed through the dormitory hall, instantly throwing residents into a state of confusion and alarm. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右;             2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I remembered my little first-aid kit. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Years later, I received a party invitation from a young friend who was graduating from high school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: I remembered my little first-aid kit. Grabbing my package in no time, I stormed into the hall where I saw Emily sitting on the floor, her face contorted in pain, her arm reddened and swollen. Kneeling beside her and gently unwrapping the first-aid kit, I quickly yet carefully cleaned the burned area with the antiseptic cream, applied a gauze pad to the burn, and secured it with a bandage. Emily’s eyes were filled with tears, but she still managed a grateful nod. “Thank you,” she whispered, her voice hoarse. “It’s okay,” I reassured her. Soon, many of the other girls heard of my little kit and paid me a visit for various needs. The little gift I had questioned now led me toward new friendships. As it broke diseases, it also broke the ice, allowing me to meet and befriend many in the dorm. Paragraph 2: Years later, I received a party invitation from a young friend who was graduating from high school. Eager as I was to attend her party, I was at a loss what gift to prepare. Then like a bolt out of the blue, memories of my own party rushed back to me, and I smiled at the opportunity presenting itself. As I drove to the pharmacy, I knew exactly what gift I would give her: a first-aid kit. When I arrived at her party with the very gift for her, her eyes widened in surprise at it, exactly as what I did years ago. I smiled and explained the depth and meaning behind my choice. It was not just a first-aid kit but a chance to be a friend. Knowing the whole story, she took it and winked at me, “Yes, it is bandage for bond”. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者在大学的第一周,宿舍里有人需要绷带但忘记带,这引发了对开学初期普遍出现的遗忘现象的共鸣。作者回忆起高中毕业时收到一份特别的礼物——一个急救包,里面有各种药品和医疗用品,起初觉得奇怪,但后来在大学生活中意识到这份礼物的实用价值。当宿舍里有人手臂被烧伤需要绷带时,急救包派上了用场,体现了礼物中不显眼的体贴。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“我想起了我的小急救箱。”可知,第一段可描写我打开急救箱迅速的对艾米丽的伤口进行了处理,此后很多人与我成为了朋友。 ②由第二段首句内容“多年后,我收到了一个即将高中毕业的年轻朋友的派对邀请。”可知,第二段可描写我去药房买了急救箱作为礼物,并解释了其背后的故事和意义。 2.续写线索:急救箱——处理伤口——感谢——成为朋友——收到邀请——准备礼物——解释 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①冲进:stormed/ dashed into/dashed ②打开:unwrapped/ unpacked/unraveled/untie ③清洁:cleaned/ sanitized/wiped/disinfected 情绪类 ①感激:gratitude/ thankfulness/appreciation ②惊讶:surprise/ astonishment/amazement 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Grabbing my package in no time, I stormed into the hall where I saw Emily sitting on the floor, her face contorted in pain, her arm reddened and swollen. (运用了现在分词作状语和where引导的定语从句) [高分句型2]. When I arrived at her party with the very gift for her, her eyes widened in surprise at it, exactly as what I did years ago. 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