1.1 英语高考常用词汇短语每日一练04-06-【艺体生】2024年新高考文化课学案点金英语

每日一练(4) 请背诵以下单词并且在空格处默写其英文拼写。 1.雨伞 Am'brela n 27.拼写 spel] vt. 2.美丽；美人 bju:tI n. 28.例子；榜样 Ig'za:mpl n 3.投，掷，扔 threw,thrown)[Orau V. 29.抱怨 kam'plein 4.美味的，可口的 [dr'lIfas] adj. 30.瞪眼，怒目而视 glea(r)]v. 5.上瘾，成瘾(be) (to)[a'diktid] adj. 31.抱怨 kam'plemnt] n. 6.第十二 twelf0 num. 32.调整；适应，习惯 a'd3Ast]v. 7.承认；准许（入学 ad'mit] 33.现金n.;兑现 [kaef] 8.支持，赞助 [sa'po:t] vt.n. 34.快要死的 ['daun]adj. 9.规则，规定n.;统治. ru:l] 35.旅馆，饭店，宾馆 hau'tel]n. 10.部门；系 dr'pa:tmant] n. 36.鼓舞，激励 LIn'spaia(r)]vt. 11.推 puf] n.&. 37.投递，递送 dr'liva(r)] vt. 12.T恤衫 [ti:-∫3t]n. 38.知道，了解 knew,known)[nau] 13.世界 w3:ld] n. 39.争辩，争论 'a:gju:] v. 14.合适的，适宜的 'sju:tabl] adj. 40.构筑，建造，建设 kan'strAkt] vt. 15.打字 taip] . 41.鼓励 In'kArid3mant n. 16.星期五 ['fraidei] n. 42.收集 ka'lekfn] n. 17.炊具 kuka(r)] n. 43.使惊恐，吓唬 fraitn] t 18.条件 kan'dIfn] n. 44.不同意 disa'gri:vi. 19.离婚 [dI'vois] 0. 45.洗澡，游泳 be1o] 20.到达 a'ralv vi. 46.周年纪念日 aenI'v3:sari] n. 21.收集 ka'lekt] vt. 47.主要的，首要的ad.:领导n 22.建筑物，大楼 bildin]n. [tfi:f] 23.试图，尝试 a'tempt vt. 48.一套房，房间 a'pa:tmant]n. 24.结论 kan'klu:3n n. 49.孩子 children)[tfaild]n. 25.习惯；习俗 kAstam 50.漫步，徘徊 ['wDnda(r)v. 26.经常的，频繁的 fri:kwant] adj. ·7… 请熟记以下短语： 1.be based on以…为基础，以…为根据 12.be curious about sth.对…感到好奇 2.be born in出生于 l3.be determined to do sth.决心做某事 3.be busy doing/with sth.忙着 14.be disappointed with sb./sth.对…失望 4.be caught in被困住 l5.be dressed in white穿着白色衣服 5.be concerned about关心，担心 l6.be eager for渴望 6.be connected with与…有联系 be eager to do盼望去做 7.be content/satisfied with对…满足 17.be equal to与…相等 8.be covered with被…覆盖 l8.be in danger处于危险中 9.be cross with sb..at sth.因某事对某人发脾气 l9.be in trouble处于困境中 I0.be crowded with挤满了 20.be familiar to sb.为…所熟悉 1l.be cruel to sb./sth.对…残忍 be familiar with sth.对…熟悉 请用以上短语完成下列句子： 1.They have kids. 2.True happiness comes when we learn to what we have. 3.My mother was very ill,and I her operation. 4.Don't animals.They are our friends. 5.The boy was everything he saw. 6.She deal)with the kids,so she has no time to talk with you. 7.My uncle couldn't come home on time because he a storm. 8.They were the terrible result of the experiment. 9.The TV play real life. 10.These are the rules that every schoolboy. ·8· 每日一练(5) 请背诵以下单词并且在空格处默写其英文拼写。 1.属于，附属 br'lon vi. 27.发展 dr'velapmant] n 2.证明；证书 sa'tifikat n. 28.守规矩：行为 br'heIv 3.防御 (美defense)[dr'fens] n.&u. 29.生涯，经历 [ka'ra(r)] n. 4.照相机 'kaemara n 30.热情的，热心的 [In,Oju:zr'aestrk 5.海滨，海滩 [bi:tf] n. adj. 6.防守，保卫 [dr'fend] 31.褪色 「ferd]vi. 7.扫除，打扫 (swept,swept)[swi:p]v. 32.满意的ad.;内容n [kan'tent 8.询问t.;问题n. [kwestfan] adj.kontent] n. 9.平衡 baelans] n 33.满意 'saetisfar vt. 10.教练：马车：长途车 n. 34.鼓励 In'kArid3] 11.直接的 dr'rekt,dar'rekt] adj. 35.看护；服待；出席 a'tend] V. 12.教育，培养 ed3u'keIfn] n. 36.失败 ferlja(r)] 13.慷慨大方的 'd3enaras] adj. 37.愤怒 'aenga(r)] n 14.立即的，紧急的 'Instant adj. 38.代，一代 d3ena'reif(a)n] n 15.弱点 disad'va:ntid3] n. 39.吐唾沫，吐痰 spit] 16.电；电流 Ilek'trisatI n. 40.便利 kan'vi:nians 17.庆祝 selr'breIfn] 41.勇敢 'breivarI n. 18.动物园 zu: n. 42.旅行：路程 'd33:ni] n. 19.实验 Ik'sperimant] n. 43.有天赋的 ['gifud]adj 20.冒险，奇遇 ad'ventfa(r)] 44.方便的 [kan'vi:niant adj. 21.禁止，不许 forbade.forbidden) 45.鞠躬.；弓n [bau]v.[bau] n. [fa'bid]vt. 46.创造；造成 krr'ert] vt. 22.面包 bred] n. 47.家具 fs:nitfa(r) 23.智力 In'telid3ans] n. 48.将来 fju:tfa(r)]n. 24.拖延：耽搁 [dr'ler]v.n. 49.锻炼；习题n.;锻炼i. 'eksasaIz 25.啤酒 [bIa(r)]n. 50.展览；展览会 eksr'bif(a)n]n. 26.精神 'spirit n. ·9… 请熟记以下短语： l.be famous for因…而闻名 12.be mad/wild with joy欣喜若狂 be famous as作为…而闻名 l3.be made from由…（加工）制成 2.be filled with anger满腔怒火 be made of由…（直接）制成 3.be fit for sth.适合 be made up of由…组成 4.be fond of爱好… 14.be married to sb.与…结婚 5.be harmful to对…有害 l5.be on business出差 6.be in hospital住院 16.be on a diet节食 7.be in operation运转，实施中 17.be on duty值日，上班 8.be in prison在狱中 18.be on fire着火 9.be introduced into被引进 I9.be on holiday/vacation在度假 10.be likely to do很可能做… 20.be on show展览：上映 11.be lost/missing/gone不见了 请用以上短语完成下列句子： 1.Shakespeare one of the best play writers in the world. 2.Tea Europe from Asia. 3.I am here,not on vacation. 4.Mr.Green Miss White in May next year. 5.I will go abroad to study English. 6.Smoking can your health. 7.It is believed that Dan will the position. 8.Future buildings,roads,and cities may garbage. 9.The crowd was when he scored the final goal. 10.The system will by June. ·10. 每日一练(6) 请背诵以下单词并且在空格处默写其英文拼写。 1.作用，功能n.;运行” fak∫an] 26.令人不舒服的 [An'kAmftabl] adj. 2.不同的，有差异的 ['difrant] adj. 27.牛肉 bi:f] n. 3.使确信，使信服 kan'vins vt. 28.值钱的，贵重的 'vaeljuab(a)1] 4.青春；青年 [ju:0 n. adj. 5.公民；居民 'sitiz(a)n] n. 29.电影院：电影 'sInama n. 6.零点，零度n.;零num. 'zIarau] 30.品牌 braend] n. 7.边缘；边境，国 ['bo:da(r)] n. 31.候诊室；候车室 [weitin-rom n. 8.遍及全球的，世界范围的 32.羽毛球 'baedmintan n. w3:ldwaid adj. 33.沉着的ad.;镇静. ka:m 9.饮食 darat] n. 34.行动 [ek∫(a)n] n. 10.翻译；译文 traens'leif(3)n]n. 35.捉住，赶上 11.木板：布告牌n.;上（船、火车、飞机）u. caught,caught)[kat] bo:d] 36.生物（学） [bar'plad31] n 12.展开，打开 An'fauld] V. 37.数字的，数码的 ['did3itl]adj. 13.生气的，愤怒的 'aengrI adj. 38.大象 elifant] n. 14.智慧 'wIzdam n. 39.消费，支出 Ik'spens]n. 15.火车n.;培训，训练 trein 40.失败；不及格 [ferl] V. 16.分布广的，普遍的 'waidspred] adj. 41.娱乐 enta'teinmant n. 17.标题，题目 tartl] n. 42.医院 hpsprtl] n. 18.挖（洞沟），掘 (dug,dug)[dig]v. 43.知识，学问 ['nplid3] n. 19.动物 'aeniml 44.速度n.;(使)加速 spi:d] 20.同班同学 'kla:smeit n. 45.出生地，故乡 'b3:Opleis]n. 21.蔬菜 ['ved3tabl] n. 46.出现 a'pIa(r)]vi. 22.建议 sa'd3estfan n. 47.诡计，把戏 trik]n. 23.安慰；慰问 ['kAmfat]n. 48.勇气，胆略 kArid3] 24.打破（断、碎）v.;间隙n 49.(向别人)借用 ['bprau] broke,broken)[breik 50.昂贵的 Ik'spensiv adj 25.(表示位置)在…后面prep.;在后面，向后 adv. br'haind] ·11 请熟记以下短语： l.be out of fashion过时 l2.be rich in盛产：有大量的… 2.be patient with sb.对某人耐心 l3.be rude to sb.对某人无礼 3.be pleased with对…感到满意 14.be set in以…为背景 4.be polite to sb.对某人有礼貌 l5.be short of缺少 5.be popular with sb..受某人喜爱 16.be similar to和…相似 6.be present at a meeting出席会议 17.be strict with sb.in sth. 7.be proud of以…为自豪 对某人在某事上要求严格 8.be ready to do准备做某事 18.be sure about sth./doing对（做）某事有把握 9.be reduced by降低了…（数字、百分数） l9.be terrified at被…吓了一跳 10.be related to与…有联系 20.be thankful to sb.for sth./doing sth. 1l.be responsible for为…负责任 因某事感谢某人 请用以上短语完成下列句子： 1.He is a warm-hearted person who help others. 2.In the past six decades,the rainforest over 60%. 3.My hometown all kinds of natural resources. 4.She is a very kind person,but she her children. 5.You'll have to my mother,for she's going rather deaf. 6.Jenny's parents her because she is excellent in all fields. 7.He his father both in appearance and characteristics. 8.Not you but I should this accident. 9.Never take it for granted that one will anybody,anywhere or anything. 10.1 you your encouraging words. ·12·23. competitor [kom'petita(r)] n.竞赛者, 36. decrease [ditkri:s] v.减少,降低 比赛者 37. trust [trast]v. 相信,信任 v.唤醒 24. awake ( awoke, awoken) [o'weik] 38. Tuesday [tju:zder] n. 星期二 adj.醒着的 39. customer [kAstama(r)]n. 顾客 25. focus [faokos] v.集中(注意力,精力); 40. ceremony ['seromoni]n.典礼,仪式;礼节 n.焦点 41. beneath [br'ni:e] prep.在.....下方 26.downtown [daon'taon]n.商业区;闹市区 42.decide [dr'sad]v.决定;下决心 43. centre(美center ) ['senta(r)] 27.unusualAnju:3ool adj.不平常的,异常的 n.中心, 28. central ['sentrol] adj.中心的,中央的; 中央 主要的 44. wildlife [warldlarf]n.野生动物 29. twice [twals] adu.两次;两倍 45.allow [ollau]vt.允许,准许 30. fond [fpnd] adj.喜爱的,爱好的 46.symbol ['simb(a)1] n.象征 31. virus [valoros]n.病毒 47. destroy [dr'stro] vt.破坏,毁坏 32. concern [kon's3:n] v. 涉及;n.关心 48.rob[rpb]v.抢夺,抢劫 33. summary ['sAmori] n.摘要,概要 49. dormitory(缩写式dorm)[do:motri 34. demand [dr'maend] v.要求 n.学生宿舍 35. actress [aektros]n.女演员 50. video [vidiao] n.录像,视频 每日一练(4) 正文7 19. divorce [dr'vo:s]v. 离婚 20. arrive [o'ralv]vi. 到达 n.雨伞 1. umbrella [Ambrelo] 21. collect [kolekt] vt.收集 2. beauty [bju:t] n.美丽;美人 22.building [bldin] n. 建筑物,大楼 3. throw(threw,thrown) [roo] v.投,郑,扔 23. attempt [o'tempt] vt.试图,尝试 24. conclusion [konklu:3n] 4. delicious [drlfas] adi.美味的,可口的 n.结论 5.(be) addicted(to)[odiktd] adj. 上瘾,成瘾 25.custom [kAstam]n. 习惯;习俗 6. twelfth [twelfo]num.第十二 26. frequent [fri:kwant]adj.经常的,频繁的 7. admit [ad'mnt]v.承认;准许(入学) 27. spell [spel] vt.拼写 8. support sa'po:t]vt.&n.支持,赞助 28. example [ig'za:mpl] n.例子;榜样 9. rule[ru:l]n.规则,规定;v.统治 29. complain [komplein] v.抱怨 10. department [ dr'pa:tmont] n.部门;系 30.glare [qleo(r)]v.瞪眼,怒目而视 11.push[pof] n.v.推 31. complaint [kom'pleint] n.抱怨 12. T-shirt [ti:-fa:t] n. T慌衫 32.adjust [od3Ast]v.调整;适应,习惯 13. world [wa:ld] n.世界 33. cashkae]]n.现金;v.兑现 14. suitable ['sju:tobl]adi.合适的,适宜的 34. dying [daun]adj.快要死的 15. type[tanp] v.打字 35. hotel [hou'tel] n.旅馆,饭店,宾馆 16. Friday [fradei]n.星期五 36. inspire n'spalo(r)vt.鼓舞,激励 17.cooker [koko(r)]n.炊具 37.deliver [drliva(r)] vt.投递,递送 18. condition [kon'dfn] n.条件 38. know(knew,known)[noo]v.知道,了解 .181· 39. argue a:qju:]v.争辩,争论 45.bathe [belo] v.洗澡,游泳 40. construct [kon'strAkt]vt.构筑,建造,建设 46. anniversary [aenI'va:sori]n.周年纪念日 41. encouragement InkAridzmont] n.鼓励 47. chief [fi:f] adj.主要的,首要的;n.领导 42. collection [kollekfn] n.收集 48. apartment [o'pa:tmont]n.一套房,房间 43. frighten [fraitn]vt. 使惊恐,吓唬 49. child(复children)[fald]n. 孩子 44. disagree [drsa'qri:] vi.不同意 50. wander wpndo(r)]v.漫步,徘徊 每日一练(5) 正文P 26. spirit ['spIrit ] ] n. 精神 27. development [ dr'velopmont] n.发展 1. belong [bitlpn] vi.属于,附属 28. behave [bithelv]v.守规矩;行为 2. certificate [so'tifikot] n. 证明;证书 29. career [ko'ria(r)]n.生涯,经历 3. defence (美defense) [drfens]n. &v.防御 30. enthusiastic In.Oju:zI'aestik 4.camera [kaemors] n.照相机 adi.热情的,热心的 5. beach[bi:tf] n.海滨,海滩 31. fade [feid] vi.褪色 6. defend [difend] vt.防守:保 32. content [kon'tent ] adj.满意的; [kon'tent] 7. sweep(swept,swept)[swi:p]v.扫除,打扫 n.内容 8. question kwestfon vt.询问n.问题 33. satisfy ['saet1sfar] vt. 满意 9. balance [baelons] n.平衡 34. encourage InkArid3 vt.鼓励 10. coach[kootf] n.教练;马车;长途车 35. attend [s'tend]v.看护,服侍;出席 11. direct [dr'rekt,dar'rekt] adj.直接的 36. failure [feilja(r)] n.失败 12. education [ed3utkeifn] n.教育,培养 37. anger [aenqo(r)] n.愤怒 13. generous [d3enoros] adj.慷慨大方的 38. generation [d3ena'reif(o)n] n.代,一代 14. instant[Instant] adi.立即的,紧急的 39.spit [spIt] v.吐唾沫,吐颊 15. disadvantage [drsod'va:ntid3]n.弱点 40. convenience [kon'vi:nions] n.便利 16. electricity [1.lektrisotr] n.电;电流 41. bravery [brelvari]n.勇敢 17. celebration [selr'breifn] n. 庆祝 42. journey [d33:ni n.旅行;路程 18.zoo [zu:]n.动物园 43.gifted [qrftd] adi.有天赋的 n.实验 19. experiment [ ik'sperimont ] 44. convenient [kan'vi:niont] adj. 方便的 20. adventure [od'ventfa(r)] n. 冒险,奇遇 45. bow [boo] v. 鞠躬;[bau]n.弓 21. forbid (forbade, forbidden) [fotbid] 46. create [krl'et ut.创造:造成 ut.禁止,不许 47. furniture [fa:nntfa(r)] n.家具 22. bread [bred] n.面包 48. future [fju:tfo(r)] n.将来 23. intelligence [ n'telid3ons] n.智力 49. exercise ['eksosaIz ] n.锻炼:习题;vi.锻炼 24.delay [drler]v. &n.拖延,耽搁 50. exhibition eksr'bif(o)n] n.展览;展览会 25.beer [bio(r)] n.酒 .182. 每日一练(6) 25. behind [bI'haind] prep.(表示位置)在 正文P11 ......后面;adv.在后面,向后 1. function [fankfon] n.作用,功能;v.运行 26. uncomfortable [AntkAmftabl] adj.令人不舒 2. different [drfrant] adj.不同的,有差异的 服的 27. beef [bi:f ] 3. convince [kan'vins]vt.使确信,使信服 n.牛肉 4. youth[ju:] n.青春;青年 28. valuable [vaeljoob(a)l]adj.值钱的,贵重的 5.citizen ['sitiz(a)n] n.公民;居民 29. cinema ['snamo] n.电影院;电影 6.zero zioroun.零点,零度:num.零 30. brand [braend] n.品牌 7. border [bo:do(r)] n.边缘;边境,国界 31. waiting-room [weitin-rom] adj.遍及全球的, 8. worldwide [wa:ldwajd] n.候诊室;候车室 32. badminton [baedminton] 世界范围的 n.羽毛球 9. diet [daiot] n.饮食 33. calm ka:m] adj.沉着的;v.镇静 n.翻译;译文 10. translation traenstleif(o)n] 34. action ['aekf(a)n] n.行动 11. board[bo:d] n.木板;布告牌;v. 上(船、火 35. catch(caught, caught)[kaetf] v.捉住,赶上 车、飞机)(onboard在船上,在飞机上) 36. biology [bar'plad3ì]n.生物(学) 12. unfold [Anfaold]v.展开,打开 37. digital[djd3utl]adi.数字的,数码的 13. angry [aenqrr]adj.生气的,愤怒的 38. elephant [elifont] n.大象 14. wisdom [wIzdom] n.智慧 39. expense [ik'spens] n.消费,支出 15. train [trein] n.火车;v.培训,训练 40.fail[ferl] v.失败;不及格 16. widespread [waidspred] adj.分布广的. 41. entertainment [ enta'teinmont] n.娱乐 普遍的 42. hospital [hpspitl] n. 医院 17. title [taitl] n.标题,题目 43. knowledge ['nplid3] n.知识,学问 18. dig(dug,dug)[dig]v.挖(洞沟),掘 44.speed [spi:d]n.速度;v.(使)加速 19. animal [aenml] n.动物 45. birthplace [ba:plers]n.出生地,故乡 20. classmate [kla:sment] n.同班同学 46. appear a'pia(r)]vi.出现 21. vegetable ['ved3tobl] n.蔬菜 47. trick[trik] n.诡计,把戏 22. suggestion [sa'd3estfan] n.建议 48. courage [kArid3]n.勇气,胆略 23.comfort [kAmfot]n.安慰;慰问 49.borrow [bproo]v.(向别人)借用 24. break(broke,broken) [brerk] v.打破 50. expensive [ik'spensIv] adj. 昂贵的 (断、碎);n.间隙 每日一练(7) 4. answer 'a:nsa(r)]n.v.回答 5. duty [dju:t,(Us)du:tì]n.责任,义务 1. fair [fea(r)] ad.公平的;n.集市 6. effort [efat]n.努力;艰难的尝试 2. enough [ t'nAf] adj.足够的 7. artist [a:tist]n.艺术家 3. global [qlaobl] adi.全球的 8. ashamed [s:feimd] adj.惭愧的,害噪的 .183.每日一练(1) 5.achieve his aim/goal 后正文P2 6.advised/advises;to 1.a summer camp 7.agree with 2.a letter of invitation 8.ahead of time/in advance 3.a waste of time 9.adds/added up to 4.According to 10.a key figure 每日一练(2) 5.At the beginning of 后正文P4 6.All of a sudden 1.all kinds of 7.as well as 2.apply for 8.apart from 3.As a result of 9.arguing with 4.at a speed of 10.As a matter of fact 每日一练(3) 5.was about to 正文P6 6.be absent from 1.am afraid that 7.was admitted into 2.are anxious about/for 8.was absorbed in 3.be ashamed of 9.attract/draw;attention 4.at any price 10.were at war 每日一练(4) 5.curious about 重正文P8 6.is busy dealing 1.are eager to 7.was caught in 2.be content/satisfied with 8.disappointed with 3.was concerned about 9.is based on 4.be cruel to 10.are familiar to 每日一练(5) 5.be likely to 看正文P10 6.be harmful to 1.is famous as 7.be fit for 2.was introduced into 8.be made from 3.on business 9.mad/wild with joy 4.will be married to 10.be in operation ·204· 每日一练(6) 5.be patient with 正文P12 6.are proud of 1.is ready to 7.is similar to 2.has been reduced by 8.be responsible for 3.is rich in 9.be popular with 4.is strict with : 10.am thankful to;for 每日一练(7) 5.used to be G正文P14 6.begin with 1.tired of 7.willing to 2.burst into tears 8.bring up 3.belong to 9.believe in 4.be treated as 10.worth trying 每日一练(8) 5.came into being 正文P16 6.calls on 1.catch up with 7.by request 2.by no means 8.caught sight of 3.be compared with 9.come across 4.Calm down : 10.by accident 每日一练(9) 5.do/try my best 正文P18 6.develop/form a habit of 1.dates from 7.died out 2.do good to 8.deal with 3.depends/relies on 9.dream of 4.deep into the night : 10.Cross out 每日一练(10) 5.fight against 看正文20 6.one another 1.face to face 7.enter for 2.feed on 8.ends/ended up with 3.Even if 9.fall behind 4.earn/make his living 10.encourage;to study ·205·