1.1 英语高考常用词汇短语每日一练01-03-【艺体生】2024年新高考文化课学案点金英语

高三英语总复习基础部分一词汇篇 1.1英语高考常用词汇短语每日一练 每日一练(1) 请背诵以下单词并且在空格处默写其英文拼写。 1.量，数 'kwDntatI n 27.家庭教师，导师 'tju:ta(r)] n. 2.事故，意外的事 ['aeksidant] n. 28.精确地，确切地 Ig'zaektli] adv. 3.基本的 beisik] adj. 29.专家n.;熟手的ad. ['eksp3:t] 4.争吵，吵架 kwpral] vi. 30.法律地位（身份） 'steitas n. 5.吸引，引起 a'traekt 31.十字路口，人行道 'krosin] n. 6.害怕，恐惧，担忧 fia(r)]n. 32.效果：作用 r'fekt] n. 7.敌人，敌军 'enamI] n. 33.车站：地位 'steif(3)n]n. 8.年轻的 [jAn] adj. 34.字典 dik∫enari,dik∫3neri] 9.装饰 'dekareit vt. 35.同事；工友 'w3:kmeit n. 10.态度 'aetitju:d n. 36.大体，总的 ['d3enar(3)1]adj. 11.周末 'wi:kend] N 37.建造，建筑物 [kan'strakf(a)n]n. 12.采访，会见，面试 'Intavju: n.&t. 38.种族；赛跑n.;竞赛. reis] 13.你的，你们的 jIz pron.adj. 39.与…打仗（架）i.:打仗（架），争论n 14.整个的，全部的 In'tara(r)] adj. fought,fought)fant 15.注意，关心 aten∫(a)n]n. 40.星期日 ['sAndeI n. 16.吃 (ate,eaten)[i:t]v. 41.除非：如果不 An'les conj 17.零钱n.;改变；兑换 t∫eInd3] 42.事实，真相 [tu:0] n. 18.联合，团结 [ju'nait] 43.称…的重量，重（若干） wer vt. 19.酒 [wain] n. 44.美国：美洲 a'merika n. 20.匆匆一看，一瞥 [glaens,gla:ns] vi. 45.小心的，谨慎的 [ko:fas]adj. 21.有利的，有用的 [benrfif(3)1]adj. 46.在…中间（三个以上） 22.咨询，商量 [kan'sAlt] V. [3'mΛg」 prep. 23.失败 [ferlja(r)]n. 47.运输 'traenspo:t] n.&t. 24.行为，事迹 [di:d]n. 48.角色；作用 raul n. 25.庆祝 'selibreit] . 49.行为，举止 bI'heivjar]n. 26.岩石；摇滚乐n.;摇晃u. 50.危险的 'deind3aras]adj. 1 请熟记以下短语： l.a call for help呼救声 13.according to根据、依照 2.a happy ending美满的结局 14.add to加入，增加到 3.a key figure关键人物 l5.add up to合计为 4.a frequent visitor常客 l6.admit one's mistake承认错误 5.a handful of少量的 17.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 6.a letter of introduction/invitation介绍信，邀请信 I8.after all毕竟；终究 7.a place of interest名胜古迹 19.agree on在…达成共识 8.a summer camp夏令营 agree that...同意…（接从句） 9.a waste of money/ime浪费（金钱、时间等） agree to do同意去做 10.a/he/sb's way of life生活方式 agree with与…一致；同意 1l.above all首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 20.ahead of time,/in advance事先：提前 12.achieve one'saim/goal实现目标 请用以上短语完成下列句子： 1.The students will attend in the coming holiday. 2.He has just received to the party. 3.In my view,playing computer games is 4. the survey,30%of middle school students are on a diet. 5.In order to he is working hard day and night. 6.The minister him leave as soon as possible. 7.1 every word you've just said. 8.Her medical course was completed 9.Believe it or not,the number of the passers-by eighteen. 10.As President,she is in the meeting ·2· 每日一练(2) 请背诵以下单词并且在空格处默写其英文拼写。 1.挑战（性） 'tfaelind3 n. 27.穿，戴 wore,worn)[wea(r)]v. 2.出版，发行 ['pAblif] vt. 28.城镇，城 [taon n 3.情况；案件」 [keis] n. 29.单独的，孤独的 [a'laun] adj. 4.假期，休假 va'keIf(a)n] 30.选择 chose,chosen)[tfurz]vt. 5.聋的 def] adj. 31.惩罚，处罚 ['pAnIf] 6.责任，负责 rI,spDnsa'bilati] 32.(使人)快乐，逗乐 [a'mju:z] ut. 7.暖和的，温暖的：热情的 wo:m] adj. 33.(木、石等)块：街区；路障n.;阻塞M, 8.读 (read,read)[ri:d] 0 blpk 9.地铁 Andagraond] 34.不幸地 [An'fo:tfanatli] adv. 10.学期；术语；条款；项 t3:m n. 35.培训 'treinin 11.农业 'egrikAlt∫a(r)]n. 36.码；院子；场地 [ja:d] n. 12.教堂：教会 [t3] n 37.直到…为止 an'til] 13.准备好的 'redI]adj. prep.conj. 14.富的 ['wel01] adj. 38.童年 ['tfaildhod] 15.不同 'difrans n. 39.古代的，古老的 'einfant] adj. 16.地址 a'dres] n 40.方向 dr'rekf()n] n. 17.认识到：实现 (美realize) 41.煤，煤块 [kaul] n. ['rialaiz] vt. 42.廉价货n;讨价还价i. ba:gan 18.选择，抉择 [t∬oIs] n. 43.这样，因而 òAs] adv. 19.村庄，乡村 'vilid3] n. 44.质量，性质 kwplati]n. 20.艰难的，困难的 'difikalt] adj. 45.惊奇，惊叹，震惊 [a'meIz] V. 21.收费.；费用n. [t∫a:d3] 46.繁荣；轰鸣；激增 bu:m] n.&. 22.目标：雄心，抱负 aem'bIf(a)n]n. 47.区，地区，区域 distrikt n. 23.迷人的 tfa:min] adj. 48.教育，培养 'edsukeit] t 24.把…奉献，奉献 [dI'vaut]vt. 49.熟悉的 fa'milia(r)adj. 25.交通，来往车辆 'traefik 50.坚持，坚决认为 In'sIst vi. 26.传记 bar'pgrafi ·3. 请熟记以下短语： l.all kinds of各种各样的 13.as well也；一样（句尾） 2.all of a sudden突然 as well as和…一样； 3.allow doing/sb.todo允许（某人）做 与…一样好（句中） 4.apart from除了 14.ask sb.for advice/help/leave 5.apply for申请 请某人指点/帮忙/请假 6.argue with sb.about sth.与某人争论某事 l5.at a speed of以…的速度 7.as a matter of fact事实上 l6.at Christmas在圣诞节 8.as a result因此，结果 17.at least最少 as a result of由于 at most最多 9.as a whole通盘，作为整体 18.at one time以前，曾经 10.asf似乎，好像（引导方式状语从句）》 l9.at the age of在…岁时 11.ass0onas一…就… 20.at the beginning of在…起始 12.as long as只要（引导条件状语从句） 请用以上短语完成下列句子： 1.You can buy things in this shop. 2.How do I this scholarship? 3 his efforts,he became a very successful man. 4.The train is travelling eighty miles an hour. 今 the 20hcentury,the railroads were used to transport everything. 6. he lost his interest in engineering,and focused his attention on learning a foreign language.Nobody knew he did that. 7.In China, in Canada,the weather changes from season to season. 8.We didn't see anyone all day, a couple of kids on the beach. 9.Mum is gentle and doesn't like others. 10. you can make more progress by practising more. ·4 每日一练(3) 请背诵以下单词并且在空格处默写其英文拼写。 1.写，写作 wrote,written)rait 26.商业区，闹市区 daun'taun n. 2.活着的，存在的 a'lary adj. 27.不平常的，异常的 An'ju:30al] adj. 3.令人厌倦的 'talasam adj. 28.中心的，中央的：主要的 4.纯的，不掺杂的 [pjoa(r)] adj. ['sentral] adj. 5.负担得起(…的费用》 [3f6:d] t. 29.两次；两倍 twais adv. 6.应得，应受 dr'z3:v] V. 30.喜爱的，爱好的 [fond]adj. 7.观看；当心u.;手表n [wDtf] 31.病毒 'valaras n. 8.和…一起ad.;沿着prep. [alpn] 32.涉及u.;关心n. kan's3in] 9.空格n.;空白的ad [blaenk 33.摘要，概要 'sAmari] n. 10.难以置信的 Anbr'li:vab(a)1] adj. 34.要求 dI'maend] 0 11.机会；可能性 tfa:ns,tfaens n. 35.女演员 ['aektras] n. 12.胜利 viktari n. 36.减少，降低 dr'kri:s]v. 13.复杂的 'kpmpleks] adj. 37.相信，信任 trAst]v. 14.试，试图，努力 tral i.&n. 38.星期二 ['tju:zder] n. 15.作文；作曲 kDmp3z∫(a)n] n. 39.顾客 'kAstama(r)] 16.快乐：乐事 drlant n. 40.典礼，仪式：礼节 ['seramani 17.增加，（算数）加 [a'dIf(a)n] n. 41.在…下方 br'ni:0] prep 18.厨师n.;烹调，做饭 [kok] 42.决定；下决心 [dr'said] 19.好奇的 kjuarias] adj. 43.中心，中央 (美center) 20.德国的ad.:德国人，德语n. 'senta(r)]n. ['d33:man 44.野生动物 ['waildlaif n. 21.吹；刮风；吹气；打击 45.允许，准许 alau]vt. blew,blown)[blau]v. 46.象征 s1mb(3)1]n. 22.度过：花费（钱、时间等） 47.破坏，毁坏 dr'strol vt. spent,spent)[spend] 48.抢夺，抢劫 rpb]v. 23.竞赛者，比赛者 [kam'petita(r)]n. 49.学生宿舍（缩写式dom) 24.唤醒.；醒着的ad 'do:matri n awoke,awoken)[a'weik 50.录像，视频 'vIdiau n. 25.集中（注意力、精力）.；焦点n. [faukas] ·5… 请熟记以下短语： l.at the foot of the mountain在山脚下 12.be absorbed in专心于.… at the top of the mountain在山J顶上 l3.be active in对…很积极 2.at the mercy of在…支配下；任由…摆布 l4.be admitted into a university被大学录取 3.at the same time同时 15.be afraid of sth./sb.害怕某人/某物 4.at present眼下；目前 be afraid that...恐怕 5.at the price of以…为代价 be afraid to do不敢去做 at any price不惜任何代价 16.be against one's will违心y 6.at war在交战 17.be angry at/with sb.生某人的气 7.attend university上大学 be angry at/about sth..因…生气 8.attract/draw one's attention引起注意 18.be anxious about/for为…而担心 9.be able to do能够…，有能力… be anxious to do sth..急于做某事 10.be about to do准备做…（表示将来） 19.be ashamed of感到羞耻、惭愧 1l.be absent from不在，缺席 20.be astonished at sth.惊讶于… 请用以上短语完成下列句子： 1.1 I am dying. 2.Whenever you your future or your past,just breathe. 3.You should your bad manners. 4.We want peace for all the people 5.He came in when I leave. 6.A good student would not classes. 7.Mr.Smith was very happy because his son a university. 8.Recently,she her new book. 9.She gave a quiet cough to my 10.The two countries for many years. ·6参 考 答 案 # 1.1 英语高考常用词汇短语每日一练 每日一练(1) 26. rock [rpk] n.岩石;摇滚乐;V.摇晃 27. tutor [tju:ta(r)]n.家庭教师,导师 1.quantity [kwpntoti] n.量,数 28. exactly [igzaektli] adu.精确地,确切地 2.accident 'aeksJdant ] n.事故,意外的事 29. expert eksp3:t n. 专家;adj.熟手的 3. basic [bessik] adj.基本的 30. status ['steitos]n.法律地位(身份) 4. quarrel [kwprol] vi.争吵,吵架 31.crossing krosin] n.十字路口,人行横道 5. attract [a'traekt] v.吸引,引起 32. effect [Ifekt ] n.效果:作用 6. fear[fio(r)] n.害怕,恐惧,担忧 33.station 'steif(o)n]n.车站:地位 7.enemy ['enam]n.敌人,敌军 34. dictionary [dikfonri,dikfoneri]n. 字典 8. young [jAn] adj.年轻的 35. workmate wa:kmeit]n.同事;工友 9. decorate [dekorent] vt.装饰 36.general [d3enor(a)1] adj.大体,总的 10. attitude [aetrtju:d] n.态度 37. construction [kon'strAkf(a)n] n.建造, 11. weekend [wi:kend] n.周末 建筑物 38. race [rels] 12. interview 'ntovju:]n.&vt.采访,会见,面试 n.种族;赛跑;v.竞赛 13. yours jo:z ] pron.&adj.你的,你们的 39. fight (fought,fought) [fart ]vi. 与...打仗 14. entire Intalo(r)adj.整个的,全部的 (架);n.打仗(架),争论 15. attention [a'tenf(s)n] n.注意,关心 40. Sunday ['sAnder]n.星期日 16. eat (ate,eaten)[i:t]v.吃 41.unless Anles]conj.除非;如果不 17. change [tfeind3] n.零钱;v.改变;兑换 42.truth [tru:] n.事实,真相 18. unite [ju'nart]v.联合,团结 43.weigh [we]ut.称......的重量,重(若干) 19. wine [wamn] n.酒 44. America [o'merko] n.美国:美洲 20.glance [glaens,gla:ns]vi.匆匆一看,一鳖 45. cautious [ko:fas] adj.小心的,谨慎的 21. beneficial [benrfif(o)l]adj.有利的,有用的 46. among [omAn] prep. 在.....中间(三个以上) 22. consult kon'sAlt]v.咨询,商量 47. transport traenspo:t n. & vt.运输 23. failure [ferljo(r)]n.失败 48. role [rool]n.角色;作用 24.deed [di:d] n.行为,事迹 49.behaviour [bithelvjor] n.行为,举止 25. celebrate ['selibreit]v. 庆祝 50. dangerous [dend3oros] adj. 危险的 每日一练(2) 3. case [kers] n.情况;案件 4. vacation vakeif(a)n] n.假期,休假 1. challenge [tfaelnd3] n.挑战(性) 5. deaf [def] adj.聋的 2.publish 'pablf]vt.出版,发行 6. responsibility [ ri sppnsoblotr] n.责任,负责 .179. 7. warm [wo:m] adi.暖和的,温暖的;热情的 30. choose (chose, chosen) [tfu:z] vt.选择 8. read(read,read) [ri:d]v.读 31. punish [pAnf] v.惩罚,处罚 9. underground [Andograond] n. 地铁 32.amuse amju:z]vt.(使人)快乐,逗乐 10. term[t3:m] n.学期;术语;条款;项 33.block[blpk] n.(木、石等)块;街区;路障 1 n.农业 11. agriculture [aeqrrkAltfa(r)] ut.阻塞 34. unfortunately [Antfo:tfonatli] 12. church [tfa:tf] n.教堂;教会 ad.不幸地 13. ready [redr] adj.准备好的 35. training ['treinn] n.培训 14. wealthy [welo] adj.富的 36. yard [jg:d] n.码;院子;场地 15. difference [drfrans] n.不同 37. until [an'tl]prep.&conj.直到.....为止 16. address [o'dres]n.地址 38. childhood [tfaildhod] n.童年 17. realise(美realize)[riolaJz] ut.认识到;实现 39. ancient ['enfont] adj.古代的,古老的 18. choice [tfors] n.选择,抉择 40. direction [dr'rekf(o)n] n.方向 19. village vilid3]n.村庄,乡村 41. coal [kool] n.煤;煤块 20. difficult [drfikolt] adj.艰难的,困难的 42. bargain[ba:qon]n.廉价货;vi.讨价还价 21.charge [tfa:d3]v.收费;n.费用 43. thus [As]adu.这样,因而 22. ambitionaembtf(a)n]n.目标;雄心,抱负 44.quality [kwplati]n.质量,性质 23. charming [tfa:min] adj.迷人的 45.amaze melz v.惊奇,惊叹:震惊 24.devote dr'vaot ] vt.把......奉献,奉献 46. boom bu;m]n.v.繁荣;轰鸣;激增 25. traffic [traefik] n.交通,来往车辆 47. district [dstrikt]n.区,地区,区域 26. biography [bar'pqrofi]n.传记 48. educate ed3okeit vt.教育,培养 27. wear(wore,worn)[wea(r)]v.穿,戴 49. familiar [fo'mtla(r)]adj.熟悉的 28. town [taon ] n.城镇,城 50.insist [m'sist]vi.坚持,坚决认为 29. alone [olloun] ad.单独的,孤独的 每日一练(3) 12. victory ['viktori] n.胜利 13. complex [kpmpleks] adj. 复杂的 1. write(wrote, written)[rait]v.写,写作 14.try [tra]v.&n.试,试图,努力 2. alive [olav] adj.活着的,存在的 15. composition [kpmpa'zf(a)n] n.作文;作曲 3. tiresome [talosom] adj.令人厌倦的 16. delight [drlant]n.快乐;乐事 4. pure pioa(r)]adj纯的,不掺杂的 17. addition[odf(o)n]n.增加,(算数)加 5. afford [ofo:d] v.负担得起(......的费用) 18.cook[kok] n.厨师;v.享调,做饭 6. deserve di'za:v]v.应得,应受 19. curious [kjoorios] adj.好奇的 7. watch[wptf]v.观看;当心;n.手表 20. German [d33:mon] adj.德国的; 8. along [ollpn]adv.和.....一起;prep.沿着 n.德国人,德语 9. blank [blaenk]n.空格;adj.空白的 21. blow(blew,blown) [blao] v.吹;刮风; 10. unbelievable [Anbr'li:vab(o)1] 吹气;打击 22. spend(spent,spent) [ spend] adi.难以置信的 v.度过; 11. chance [tfa:ns,tfaens] n.机会;可能性 花费(钱、时间等) .180· 23. competitor [kom'petita(r)] n.竞赛者, 36. decrease [ditkri:s] v.减少,降低 比赛者 37. trust [trast]v. 相信,信任 v.唤醒 24. awake ( awoke, awoken) [o'weik] 38. Tuesday [tju:zder] n. 星期二 adj.醒着的 39. customer [kAstama(r)]n. 顾客 25. focus [faokos] v.集中(注意力,精力); 40. ceremony ['seromoni]n.典礼,仪式;礼节 n.焦点 41. beneath [br'ni:e] prep.在.....下方 26.downtown [daon'taon]n.商业区;闹市区 42.decide [dr'sad]v.决定;下决心 43. centre(美center ) ['senta(r)] 27.unusualAnju:3ool adj.不平常的,异常的 n.中心, 28. central ['sentrol] adj.中心的,中央的; 中央 主要的 44. wildlife [warldlarf]n.野生动物 29. twice [twals] adu.两次;两倍 45.allow [ollau]vt.允许,准许 30. fond [fpnd] adj.喜爱的,爱好的 46.symbol ['simb(a)1] n.象征 31. virus [valoros]n.病毒 47. destroy [dr'stro] vt.破坏,毁坏 32. concern [kon's3:n] v. 涉及;n.关心 48.rob[rpb]v.抢夺,抢劫 33. summary ['sAmori] n.摘要,概要 49. dormitory(缩写式dorm)[do:motri 34. demand [dr'maend] v.要求 n.学生宿舍 35. actress [aektros]n.女演员 50. video [vidiao] n.录像,视频 每日一练(4) 正文7 19. divorce [dr'vo:s]v. 离婚 20. arrive [o'ralv]vi. 到达 n.雨伞 1. umbrella [Ambrelo] 21. collect [kolekt] vt.收集 2. beauty [bju:t] n.美丽;美人 22.building [bldin] n. 建筑物,大楼 3. throw(threw,thrown) [roo] v.投,郑,扔 23. attempt [o'tempt] vt.试图,尝试 24. conclusion [konklu:3n] 4. delicious [drlfas] adi.美味的,可口的 n.结论 5.(be) addicted(to)[odiktd] adj. 上瘾,成瘾 25.custom [kAstam]n. 习惯;习俗 6. twelfth [twelfo]num.第十二 26. frequent [fri:kwant]adj.经常的,频繁的 7. admit [ad'mnt]v.承认;准许(入学) 27. spell [spel] vt.拼写 8. support sa'po:t]vt.&n.支持,赞助 28. example [ig'za:mpl] n.例子;榜样 9. rule[ru:l]n.规则,规定;v.统治 29. complain [komplein] v.抱怨 10. department [ dr'pa:tmont] n.部门;系 30.glare [qleo(r)]v.瞪眼,怒目而视 11.push[pof] n.v.推 31. complaint [kom'pleint] n.抱怨 12. T-shirt [ti:-fa:t] n. T慌衫 32.adjust [od3Ast]v.调整;适应,习惯 13. world [wa:ld] n.世界 33. cashkae]]n.现金;v.兑现 14. suitable ['sju:tobl]adi.合适的,适宜的 34. dying [daun]adj.快要死的 15. type[tanp] v.打字 35. hotel [hou'tel] n.旅馆,饭店,宾馆 16. Friday [fradei]n.星期五 36. inspire n'spalo(r)vt.鼓舞,激励 17.cooker [koko(r)]n.炊具 37.deliver [drliva(r)] vt.投递,递送 18. condition [kon'dfn] n.条件 38. know(knew,known)[noo]v.知道,了解 .181·每日一练(1) 5. achieve his aim/goal 正文P2 6. advised/advises:to 1. a summer camp 7. agree with 2. a letter of invitation 8. ahead of time/in advance 3.a waste of time 9. adds/added up to 4. According to 10. a key figure 每日一练(2) 正文P4 5. At the beginning of 6. All of a sudden 1. all kinds of 7. as well as 2. apply for 8. apart from 3. As a result of 9. arguing with 4. at a speed of 10. As a matter of fact 每日一练(3) 正文6 5. was about to 6. be absent from 1. am afraid that 7. was admitted into 2. are anxious about/for 8. was absorbed in 3. be ashamed of 9. attract/draw: attention 4. at any price 10. were at war 每日一练(4) 5. curious about 6. is busy dealing 1. are eager to 7. was caught in 2. be content/satisfied with 8. disappointed with 3. was concerned about 9. is based on 4. be cruel to 10. are familiar to 每日一练(5) 正文P10 5. be likely to 6. be harmful to 1. is famous as 7. be fit for 2. was introduced into 8. be made from 3. on business 9. mad/wild with joy 4. will be married to 10. be in operation .204·