专题07 阅读理解之应用文(无锡中考真题+名校模拟)-备战2025年中考英语常考语法点+题型练习(中考真题+名校模拟真题)(无锡专用)

专题07 阅读理解之应用文 (中考真题+名校最新真题) （2024·江苏无锡·中考真题） New MessageDear Headmaster, I am happy to recommend Jenny Thompson for the 2024 Youth Star Award. As president of the Community Service Club, Jenny led successful projects like helping younger students and raising over 10, 000 yuan for local shelters. She is always ready to help others. Jenny does well in her studies, especially in Science and Math, and often helps her classmates. She also volunteers at the local food bank and helps people in need. Jenny is a good student and leader. I highly recommend her for the 2024 Youth Star Award. Yours sincerely, David Harrison Community Service Coordinator Sunshine High School 1．This is ________. A．a recommendation letter B．a confirmation letter C．an application letter D．an invitation letter 2．Who is writing this letter? A．The headmaster. B．The president. C．Jenny Thompson. D．David Harrison. 3．What is Jenny like? A．Kind and careful. B．Kind and helpful. C．Energetic and careful. D．Energetic and helpful. （2023·江苏无锡·中考真题） Book clubBOOK OF THE WEEK Pets and Their PeopleDo you have a pet? Would you like to get one? This book has everything you need to know about caring for animals-it’s full of facts and helpful tips. Written by author and vet Dr. Jess French, it gives lots of information about some of the most popular pets-such as cats, dogs, fish and guinea pigs as well as more unusual ones like izards and snakes. You’ll find out how to choose the right pet for your family and how to care for them, including leeding, grooming and training. You’ll also find out about the history of pets, their behavior (行为) and the different ways they communicate. Even if a pet doesn’t fit into your family right now, there are plenty of animal ideas, such as encouraging bugs and hedgehogs in parks and gardens, helping at local dog shelters and farms or even doing your bit to protect wildlife. WinWe are giving away five copies of pets and their people For a chance to win a copy, Just fill in the entry form at tinyul.com/TWJ-books-384 before the closing date of 28 June at 11:59 pm. Make sure you have a parent’s permission (同意) to enter. 4．This reading material mainly introduces _________. A．a pet B．a book C．a club D．a writer 5．Pets and Their People is mainly about _________. A．how to care for animals B．how to train your pet C．how to protect animals D．how to feed your pet 6．To win a free copy of Pets and Their People, you must _________. A．fill in a form online before June B．write to Jess French C．get your parent’s permission D．join the book club （2022·江苏无锡·中考真题） 7．The picture above is _________. A．a poster B．a notice C．a story D．a report 8．If Bob takes the tour with his parents, they will pay _________. A．$50 B．$100 C．$150 D．$200 9．On November 1st the tourists will start the tour at __________. A．Balinghai Beach B．Coral Garden C．Crocodile and Bulabog Beach D．Puka Beach （2024·江苏无锡·一模） 10．Where can you find the passage above? A．On the Internet. B．In a magazine. C．In a newspaper. D．In a diary. 11．How long will the Paris 2024 Olympics last? A．About one week. B．Less than two weeks. C．About one month. D．More than half a month. 12．Which sport game can you watch at Porte de La Chapelle Arena? A． B． C． D． （2024·江苏无锡·三模） 13．The reading material above is a(n) ________. A．poster B．map C．notice D．advertisement 14．Amy, a 13-year-old girl, wants to take part in the activity with her mother. How much should they pay? A．$27 B．$30 C．$18 D．$40 15．What can we learn from the picture? A．Mike aged 8 can play the game himself. B．There are 3 buses to the Maze. C．High cornstalks make the maze difficult. D．It’s better to find our way alone. （2024·江苏无锡·二模）Sally is doing an experiment about how strong the sand is. Let’s see what will happen. Super-Strong Sand 16．How many things do we need to do the experiment? A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6 17．The tissue paper is hard to break ________. A．because the tube is full of dry sand B．when the tube is filled with some sand C．when there is nothing in the tube D．because the force is directed insıde 18．In which part of the newspaper can you read the text? A．Art B．Culture C．Science D．Biology （2024·江苏无锡·三模） Star TravelFLIGHT BOOKING FORMBooking reference    4789P    Date: 3 March 2024 Title:    Mr/Mrs/Ms First name:    Helen    Surname: Pang Flight detailsAirlines:    Star airlines Ticket type:    Return Departure from:    Shanghai Pudong International Airport, Shanghai Destination:    Haneda Airport, Tokyo Flight number:    SA381    Seat number 55A (window) Departure date:    24 May (Saturday) Departure time:    09:30    Arrival time: 14:20 (local time) Return from:    Kansai International Airport, Osaka Destination:    Shanghai Pudong International Airport, Shanghai Flight number:    SA371    Seat number 34K (window) Departure date:    8 June (Sunday) Departure time:    19:50    Arrival time: 22:40 (local time) Cabin class:    First/Business/Premium/Economy Meal:    Vegetarian Air fare:    ¥3,280+¥458 Airport (tax)    Total: ¥3,738           (paid by credit card) Note: ● Please confirm your ticket ONE week before the departure date. ● Please make sure your travel document has not expired before departure. ● Some countries may not allow you to enter if it is not valid for the coming six months from the date of entry. Check our website: wwwstartravel.com. ● Please note that you may need to pay extra for check-in luggage over 22 kg ● For more information, please call us (2837 0298) or send us an email (enquiries@startravel.com) 19．How many nights is Helen staying in Japan? A．10. B．12. C．15. D．20. 20．What type of food will Helen choose on her flight? A．Chicken. B．Fish. C．Beef. D．Mixed vegetables. 21．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Helen has only booked a single ticket. B．Helen is arriving in Japan in the afternoon. C．Helen is staying in the same city for the whole trip. D．Helen should pay ¥738 with her check-in luggage over 22 kg. （2024·江苏无锡·二模） Join the Dragon Boat Spring Camp!The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. If you want to try dragon boat racing, we have the camp you’re looking for! GWN Dragon Boat Spring Camp is suitable for all ages and levels. It will be held from May 22 to 24. A group of experienced coaches will share their best skills with you. Location: at 950 Turkey Lake Road, Orlando, Florida     Cost: $145 per person We will offer you: A welcome party on the evening of May 22. Dragon boat training courses twice daily. Three camp T-shirts per person . Two friendly races during the three days and a final dragon boat race on May 24. Contact us: Email: info@gwnevents.com      Phone: (855) 496-2628 22．This picture above is ________. A．a notice B．a report C．a poster D．a survey 23．What can we know about GWN Dragon Boat Spring Camp? A．It lasts for three days. B．It requires much experience. C．It is only for children. D．It invites many famous actors. 24．If you join the Dragon Boat Spring Camp, you will ________. A．pay $150 for the courses B．get three shirts and a tie C．attend a party on May 22 D．take the course once a day （2024·江苏无锡·三模） Word bank: kit n. 成套设备      diagram n. 示意图 25．How large is the Tree Mansion? A．It is 2.4 m high. B．It is 1.8 m wide. C．It weighs 23 kg. D．It covers 3.24 m2. 26．How can a child of 30 kg go up to the Tree Mansion? A． B． C． D． 27．Where is the text most probably from? A．A storybook. B．A science report. C．A travel magazine. D．A shopping poster. （2024·江苏无锡·二模） Sleeping well is very important for staying good body function. However, a new report showed that on average (平均的), Chinese people experience poor sleep quality. Recommended sleep times for different age groupsReported sleep problems ■No sleep problems May have insomnia (失眠) Have insomnia Sleeping averages for Chinese peopleSleep duration: 6.75 hours Bedtime: 12:01 am Frequency of awakening: 1.4 times Average sleep score: 75 points Bedtimes among different generations 11:02 pm    11:27 pm  11:44 pm  12:17 am  12:33am                       Born before  Born in   Born in    Born in   Born in 1970s       1970s     1980s       1990s      2000 28．In which part of a magazine can you probably read this passage? A．Study Abroad. B．Health Corner. C．Sports World. D．Music Time. 29．How many hours should forty-year-old people sleep according to the passage? A．6-7 hours. B．7-8 hours. C．7-9 hours. D．8-10 hours. 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A．The older the people are, the later they sleep. B．Most Chinese people go to bed before midnight. C．Few Chinese are suffering from poor sleep quality. D．People of all ages had better sleep for at least 7 hours. （2024·江苏无锡·二模） 31．When did the plane take off? A．At noon. B．At night. C．In the afternoon. D．In the morning. 32．From the picture, we can know the following information about the trip EXCEPT ________. A．the flight number B．the ticket price C．the name of the traveller D．the seat of the traveller 33．Which place may the traveller plan to take a tour from? A．New York, USA． B．Paris, France. C．Tokyo, Japan. D．Beijing, China. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．A 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文是一封推荐信，David推荐Jenny评选2024年青年之星奖，并对Jenny作出了介绍和评价。 1．细节理解题。根据“I am happy to recommend Jenny Thompson for the 2024 Youth Star Award.”及“I highly recommend her for the 2024 Youth Star Award.”可知，本文是一封推荐信。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Yours sincerely, David Harrison”可知，这封推荐信是David Harrison写的。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“like helping younger students and raising over 10, 000 yuan for local shelters. She is always ready to help others.”、“and often helps her classmates”、“She also volunteers at the local food bank and helps people in need.”可知，Jenny帮助年轻的学生，为当地避难所筹集资金，她还帮助同学等。故可知她是一个善良的且乐于助人的人。故选B。 4．B 5．A 6．D 【导语】本文介绍了Pets and Their People这本书。 4．推理判断题。根据“BOOK OF THE WEEK”以及内容可知，这是对一本书的介绍。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“This book has everything you need to know about caring for animals—it’s full of facts and helpful tips.”可知书中介绍了照顾动物的所有事。故选A。 6．细节理解题。根据“For a chance to win a copy, Just fill in the entry form at tinyul.com/TWJ-books-384 before the closing date of 28 June at 11:59 pm.”可知想要赢得书，需要加入俱乐部。故选D。 7．A 8．C 9．C 【导语】本文是一则旅游信息的广告，介绍了价格，行程安排等内容。 7．推理判断题。根据图片内容可知，本文是一则旅游信息的广告，故选A。 8．推理判断题。根据“Only $50 per person”可知，每个人是50美元，如果Bob和他的父母一起去，需要支付：50×3=150，故选C。 9．细节理解题。根据“if November—April: Crocodile and Bulabog Beach”可知，11月1日，游客们将从鳄鱼和布拉博海滩开始游览，故选C。 10．A 11．D 12．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了奥运会的一些信息，包括开闭幕的时间、地点以及部分运动项目的信息。 10．细节理解题。根据图片顶部“Find out more”可知，这是一个网站的信息，因此可以在网上找到。故选A。 11．推理判断题。根据Opening ceremony中“Friday, 26. 07. 2024”及Closing ceremony中“Sunday, 11. 08. 2024”可知，巴黎奥运会于2024年7月26日开幕，2024年8月11日闭幕，共计17天。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据“Badminton”及“Porte de La Chapelle Arena”可知，可以在这里看羽毛球比赛。故选D。 13．A 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一个海报介绍了迷宫的详细信息。 13．推理判断题。根据文章介绍的时间地点和花费可知，可推测这是一个介绍迷宫的海报。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据文章可知，超过16岁的20美金一位，不超过16岁的半价，所以Amy和她妈妈一起是20+10=30。故选B。 15．细节理解题。根据文章可知，因为玉米杆很高所以迷宫的难度有点高。故选C。 16．C 17．B 18．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于沙子强度的实验。 16．细节理解题。根据图片中“Paper towel tube, 20cm squares of tissue paper, Dry sand, Rubber bands, Thin stick about 30cm long”可知，做这个实验需要5样东西。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据图片中“With sand in the tube, it’s very hard to break the tissue paper”可知，管里有沙子很难把纸巾弄碎。故选B。 18．推理判断题。根据“Sally is doing an experiment about how strong the sand is.”可知，本文是一个关于沙子强度的实验，故推出应出自报纸的科学版块。故选C。 19．C 20．D 21．B 【导语】本文是Helen的航班信息。 19．推理判断题。根据“Departure date: 24 May (Saturday)”及“Departure date: 8 June (Sunday)”可知，她在5月24日出发，6月8日返回，因此要在日本待15个晚上。故选C。 20．推理判断题。根据“Meal: Vegetarian”可知，Helen是素食者，因此可以在飞机上选择吃混合蔬菜。故选D。 21．细节理解题。根据“Arrival time: 14:20 (local time)”可知，她将在下午到达日本。故选B。 22．C 23．A 24．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了龙舟春令营活动的时间、内容、地址、联系方式等。 22．推理判断题。本文是一则龙舟春令营活动的广告，由此推测，这是一张海报上的内容。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“It will be held from May 22 to 24.”可知，这个龙舟春令营活动会持续3天。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“A welcome party on the evening of May 22”可知，5月22日的晚上有一场欢迎会。因此，如果你参加这个龙舟春令营活动，你将参加5月22日的晚会。故选C。 25．D 26．B 27．D 【导语】本文主要通过图文的方式介绍了树公馆的建造和所需空间。 25．细节理解题。根据图中“6 feet (1.8m)”和“6 feet”可知，长和宽都是1.8米，因此共：1.8*1.8=3.24平方米。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据图中“pulley (lifts up to 50 pounds/ 23kg)”可知，滑轮的最大承重是23千克，因此只能从梯子上去。故选B。 27．推理判断题。本图文主要介绍了树公馆的建造和所需空间，以及联系方式，故很可能来自购物海报。故选D。 28．B 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了睡眠质量对于人们来说是非常重要的，并提供了一组数据关于不同人群的睡眠平均时间。 28．推理判断题。根据文中“Sleeping well is very important for staying good body function.”可知，本文是和健康有关的内容。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据文中图表“Recommended sleep times for different age groups”中的第二点可知，“People aged 18-64”对应推荐睡眠时长为7-9 hours。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据文中图表“Recommended sleep times for different age groups”中各个年龄段的推荐睡眠时长可知， 14-17岁人群睡眠时间为8-10小时；18-64岁人群睡眠时间为7-9小时；超过64岁人群的睡眠时间为7-8小时。因此可推断，各个年龄段的人群都至少睡7个小时。故选D。 31．D 32．B 33．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一张飞机票。 31．细节理解题。根据“06:30 a.m”可知，飞机起飞时间是在早上6点半。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“FLIGHT: 95678A”、“NAME: JOE HAWKINS”和“19A SEAT FIRST CLASS”可知，我们可以知道航班号、旅行者的名字以及旅行者的座位号，不知道机票价格。故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据“USA...JPN”可知，飞机可能是从美国纽约起飞。故选A。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$