精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末测试英语试题

2023—2024学年度下学期七年级 英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟； 2. 全卷共五部分，总分110分； 3. 请将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。 第一部分 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, she wasn’t. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she doesn’t. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a mountain. B. Interesting. C. Right. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two days. B. Tian’anmen Square (广场). C. Songhua River. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I’m not. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I did. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I cleaned the classroom. B. I grew flowers. C. I liked them. 第二节 听下面五段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与所听到的信息相关联 的一项。每段对话读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节 听下面两段长对话，回答相应的小题。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did Peter do on vacation? A. He visited the West Lake. B. He fed the chickens. C. He milked the cows. 12. How was Amy’s vacation? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Busy. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did Jeff read last Sunday? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 14. What does Jeff think of English? A. Useful. B. Cool. C. Hard. 15. How long does Jeff need to practice the piano every day? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. 第四节 听下面一段独白，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did Lucy go to the zoo? A. Last year. B. Last Friday. C. Last weekend. 17. What did Lucy think of the giraffe? A. Friendly. B. Beautiful. C. Scary. 18. What did the snake look like? A. Long. B. Small. C. Short. 19. What did Lucy drink for lunch? A. B. C. 20. What did Lucy’s brother buy? A. A robot. B. A book. C. A kite. 第二部分 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空 白处的最佳选项。 Hello, my name is Zhang Dan. I live in ___21___ small village in Yunnan. The ___22___ here is great. It isn’t too hot in summer. It isn’t too cold in winter, ___23___ . It’s always sunny. I ___24___ living here. The village is a ___25___ place, so many people come to ___26___ it every year. There is a ___27___ in my village and the water in it is very ___28___. We can see some fish in it. I’m walking in the village now. Look! A woman is taking a photo ___29___ a little girl. Two boys are reading books. Who is ___30___ near the river? Oh, it’s Wang Fang. She dances well. The life here is very relaxing, isn’t it? 21. A. a B. an C. the 22. A. food B. weather C. life 23. A. too B. also C. either 24. A. like B. remember C. dream 25. A. scary B. beautiful C. noisy 26. A. look B. meet C. visit 27. A. river B. library C. mountain 28. A. dirty B. clean C. hot 29. A. on B. in C. of 30. A. singing B. dancing C. running 第三部分 阅读理解（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分） 阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 （A） Dear Tommy, I’m happy to write to you. Now let me tell you what my friends and I did last weekend. I study in No. 8 Middle School. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. It was around seven o’clock on Monday. I met some of my friends on my way to school. And we talked about our activities (活动) last weekend. Michael went for a picnic with his family last Saturday. And he went swimming in the swimming pool with his cousin on Sunday. I thought he must have a great time! Eva didn’t go out to play last weekend. She just stayed at home and did some reading. She told me The Old Man and the Sea was really a great book. I also read this book before, so I quite agree with her. Jody went shopping with her mom on Saturday. On Sunday, she went to the natural museum with her sister. What about me? I went to visit my grandma last weekend. I missed her so much. Did you have a nice weekend? Can you tell me something about it? Yours, Amy 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 31. When might Amy meet her friends? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 32. Who had fun swimming in the swimming pool? A. Amy. B. Michael. C. Eva 33. What did Eva think of The Old Man and the Sea? A. Boring. B. Good. C. Funny. 34. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Michael went for a picnic with his cousin. B. Jody went to the natural museum with her mum. C. Amy missed her grandmother and visited her. 35. This passage mainly talks about some students’ ________. A. weekend activities B. good books C. favorite people （B） My name is Frank. I lost my schoolbag at school this morning. A boy found it on the playground and gave it to Lost and Found. I want to thank him. Can you help me find him? Looks: ●He is tall and thin. ●He has short hair and big eyes. ●He has a round face and wears glasses. Clothes: ●He wears a white and brown T-shirt. ●He wears white shorts. His shoes are grey and his socks are white. If you know this boy, please tell me. I am in Class Three, Grade Eight. Call me at 449-5669 or e-mail me at frankg8@glimail. com. Thank you very much. Dear Frank, I think I know this boy. He is my classmate Tim. He is a very kind student. He is outgoing and he has many friends. You can find him in Class Two, Grade Seven. His number is 444-3699. Hope it can help you. 请根据寻人启事和答复的内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Why does Frank want to find Tim? A. To give him money. B. To thank him. C. To give him the schoolbag. 37 What does Tim look like? A. B. C. 38. What can we know about Tim from the text? ①his age ②his class ③his e-mail address ④his phone number A ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ 39. What’s the meaning of the word “outgoing” in Chinese? A. 外面的 B. 外向的 C. 外出的 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tim is Frank’s classmate. B. You can find Tim in Class Three, Grade Seven. C. Frank lost his schoolbag on the playground. （C） Lisa lives with her parents in Sunshine Town. Here is a map of her neighbourhood. 根据语篇内容，判断正误（正确选A，错误选B） 41. Lisa lives in the center of the town. 42. The pay phone is next to the library. 43. It’s very far for Lisa to buy some drinks and snacks. 44. Lisa can’t watch a movie with her friends in her neighbourhood. 45. To get to school, Lisa can walk down Bridge Street, then turn right into Center Street. Walk along the street, the school is on the left, next to the museum. （D） 左栏是五名初中生的研学需求介绍，右栏是六个研学项目的相关情况，请为每个人选择一个合适的研学项目。选项中有一项为多余项。 ●Li Feng is a 14-year-old boy. He likes geography. He really wants to have a look at the plants in different mountains. ___46___ ●Qi Li is a school girl. She likes Chinese history. She reads many history books. She would like to learn more about Chinese history. ___47___ ● Josh is a 15-year-old student from Australia. He likes Chinese buildings and gardens. He wants to learn more about them during his visit in China. ___48___ ●Xu Jia is from Guangzhou. She enjoys the art of Yue. She likes listening to Cantonese Opera (粤剧) and watching the lion dance. ___49___ ●Chen Zi is a student from Hong Kong. She studies in Shanghai. She likes robots She wants to know more about robots. ___50___ A. Suzhou Gardens. You can visit a few beautiful gardens in Suzhou. They are some old Chinese buildings. We will show you around and tell you the art. B. Yue Culture. You can enjoy Cantonese Opera. Some teachers will tell you the history of it. You can also watch the lion dance. C. Chinese high-tech (高科技). The study is mostly in Tianjin High-tech Area. There are lots of different robots. You can visit a robot museum. D. Chinese History. We will take you to Xi’an. It is a big city with a long history. You can see old city walls and enjoy historical shows. E. Mount Huangshan. It’s a study on mountains, such as the plants and rocks. You can see many different beautiful plants. F. City Tour. Two teachers will teach you how to travel in a big city. You can plan the traffic line, and learn about the places of interest in this city. （D） “What’s the weather like?” I ask Mom in the morning. “It’s sunny and warm, Lucy,” My mother answers. “Great! Can I go to the park with my new friend? ” I ask Mom. “OK! Have fun! ”Mom says to me. My new friend Chen Jie is from Dalian. We are in the same school, but not in the same class. After half an hour I get to the park by bike. Chen Jie is waiting for me there. She takes some juice and food. I bring some bananas because they are my favorite fruit. There is a hill in the park. We walk up the hill. Then we sit down to have lunch. We also take photos there. At about 2:00 p.m., it’s windy and cold. “Look! I’m afraid we have to go home,” I say to her. “Yes, I think so,” Chen Jie says. Then we leave the park. We have a good time today. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过5个词） 51. How’s the weather in the morning? _________________________________________ 52. Who is Chen Jie? _________________________________________ 53. How long does it take Lucy to ride to the park? _________________________________________ 54. What fruit does Lucy like best? _________________________________________ 55. When does the weather get windy and cold? _________________________________________ 第四部分 语言知识运用（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 birthday, let, exciting, number, got, twelve, candles, surprise, delicious, put, luck Yesterday was a special day for Jeff. It was Jeff’s twelfth ___56___. His parents told many of Jeff’s friends to give Jeff a ___57___. His friends were all happy. It was half past four in the afternoon. His parents were preparing (准备) a big dinner for him, but they didn’t ___58___ him know. About two hours later, the dinner was ready. There was much ___59___ food on the table. There were ___60___ candles on the cake. The ___61___ of the candles was Jeff’s age. Besides, the family ___62___ a candy in the birthday cake. The person with the candy in the birthday cake can have good ___63___. When Jeff got home, he was excited about the party. He was also surprised at the coming of his friends. In the end, Jeff ___64___ the candy. What an ___65___ birthday Jeff had! He will never forget it! 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 My favorite place is the zoo near my school. There I can see many animals, such ___66___ pandas, tigers, lions, elephants, giraffes and koalas. The lions are from South Africa. They are ___67___ (scare). And many people are afraid ___68___ them. The koalas are from ___69___ (Australian). They often sleep in the day. They are lazy. Of all the animals, I like pandas best because they are a symbol of ___70___ (Chinese). They are cute, but kind of shy. I also like the elephants and the giraffes. The elephants are from Thailand. They are smart. They like playing with water and they can travel great distances and never get ___71___ (lose). The giraffes are beautiful and ___72___ (friend) to people. However, many people cut ___73___ trees or kill them. For example, people kill elephants ___74___ their ivory. So many animals are in great ___75___ (dangerous). We should think of them as our friends and never forget to save them. 第五部分 书面表达（本题10分） 76. 假如你是来自英国的交换生Sally，请你为学校附近的蓝月亮餐厅写一则广告，介绍它的特色菜。 Blue Moon Restaurant Specials Tomato and egg soup Beef and potatoes Vegetable salad Prices ¥10 ¥22 ¥15 写作要求： （1）短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）词数：60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Welcome to Blue Moon Restaurant. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We’re waiting for you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2023—2024学年度下学期七年级 英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟； 2. 全卷共五部分，总分110分； 3. 请将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。 第一部分 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No she wasn’t. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she doesn’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Was Susan interested in singing songs? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a mountain. B. Interesting. C. Right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How was your school trip last month? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two days. B. Tian’anmen Square (广场). C. Songhua River. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What did you see in Beijing? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I’m not. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I did. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Did you learn anything from your class? 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I cleaned the classroom. B. I grew flowers. C. I liked them. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What did you do in your grandparents’ home? 第二节 听下面五段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与所听到的信息相关联 的一项。每段对话读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Jim, can you play the piano? M: Yes, I can. I play it every day. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Ming, what are you doing? M: Oh, I’m just washing my clothes. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a bank around here? M: Yes, there is. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: May I take your order? M: Yes, I’d like a large bowl of noodles. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How’s the weather in Beijing now? M: It’s raining. 第三节 听下面两段长对话，回答相应的小题。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did Peter do on vacation? A. He visited the West Lake. B. He fed the chickens. C. He milked the cows. 12. How was Amy’s vacation? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Busy. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Amy, I went to the west lake on vacation. W: Lucky you. How was the west lake Peter? M: It was very beautiful. But there were too many visitors. I felt very tired. What about you? W: I helped feed the chickens and milk the cows on my uncle’s farm. I felt very excited. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did Jeff read last Sunday? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 14. What does Jeff think of English? A. Useful. B. Cool. C. Hard. 15. How long does Jeff need to practice the piano every day? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you do last Sunday, Jeff? M: Well, in the morning, I just stayed at home and did some reading. W: What about the afternoon? M: I practice my English with my pen friend on the Internet. English is really difficult. W: Did you watch TV in the evening? M: No, I played the piano and went to bed at 10:30. W: Why did you stay up so late? M: Because I have to practice the piano for two hours every day. W: That really gets me surprised. 第四节 听下面一段独白，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did Lucy go to the zoo? A. Last year. B. Last Friday. C. Last weekend. 17. What did Lucy think of the giraffe? A. Friendly. B. Beautiful. C. Scary. 18. What did the snake look like? A. Long. B. Small. C. Short. 19. What did Lucy drink for lunch? A. B. C. 20. What did Lucy’s brother buy? A. A robot. B. A book. C. A kite. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】My name is Lucy. Last weekend I walked to the zoo with my mom and my brother. First, we look at the giraffes. One of the giraffes looked at me and I thought it was friendly. My favorite animal was a very long snake. It was beautiful and I took a picture of it. My brother was afraid of it, but I wasn’t. We had lunch in the zoo. I ate a hamburger and I drank some juice. After that we went to a shop. I bought a book about animals. There are lots of funny stories in it. My brother bought a nice kite. We had a great weekend. 第二部分 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空 白处的最佳选项。 Hello, my name is Zhang Dan. I live in ___21___ small village in Yunnan. The ___22___ here is great. It isn’t too hot in summer. It isn’t too cold in winter, ___23___ . It’s always sunny. I ___24___ living here. The village is a ___25___ place, so many people come to ___26___ it every year. There is a ___27___ in my village and the water in it is very ___28___. We can see some fish in it. I’m walking in the village now. Look! A woman is taking a photo ___29___ a little girl. Two boys are reading books. Who is ___30___ near the river? Oh, it’s Wang Fang. She dances well. The life here is very relaxing, isn’t it? 21 A. a B. an C. the 22. A. food B. weather C. life 23. A. too B. also C. either 24. A. like B. remember C. dream 25. A. scary B. beautiful C. noisy 26. A. look B. meet C. visit 27. A. river B. library C. mountain 28. A. dirty B. clean C. hot 29. A. on B. in C. of 30. A. singing B. dancing C. running 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者生活的小村庄。 【21题详解】 句意：我住在云南的一个小村庄。 a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指。此处表示泛指，small以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：这里的天气很好。 food食物；weather天气；life生活。根据“It isn’t too hot in summer. It isn’t too cold in winter”可知，介绍的是天气情况，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：冬天也不太冷。 too也，一般用于肯定句句末；also也，一般用于肯定句句中；either也，一般用于否定句句末。此处位于句末，前面是否定句。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我喜欢住在这里。 like喜欢；remember记得；dream梦想。根据“living here”可知，作者喜欢住在这里，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：这个村庄是一个美丽的地方，每年都有很多人来参观。 scary吓人的；beautiful美丽的；noisy吵闹的。根据“many people come to...it every year.”可知，作者居住的村庄很美，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：这个村庄是一个美丽的地方，每年都有很多人来参观。 look看起来；meet遇见；visit参观。根据“many people come to...it every year.”可知，很多人来这个村庄是为了参观，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我的村子里有一条河，河里的水很干净。 river河流；library图书馆；mountain山。根据“the water in it”可知，是指河里的水，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我的村子里有一条河，河里的水很干净。 dirty脏的；clean干净的；hot热的。根据“We can see some fish in it.”可知，水很干净，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：一位妇女正在给一个小女孩拍照。 on在……上；in在……里；of……的。根据“taking a photo...a little girl”可知，这里表示所属关系，应用介词of。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：谁在河边跳舞？ singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；running跑。根据“She dances well”可知，是指跳舞，故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分） 阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 （A） Dear Tommy, I’m happy to write to you. Now let me tell you what my friends and I did last weekend. I study in No. 8 Middle School. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. It was around seven o’clock on Monday. I met some of my friends on my way to school. And we talked about our activities (活动) last weekend. Michael went for a picnic with his family last Saturday. And he went swimming in the swimming pool with his cousin on Sunday. I thought he must have a great time! Eva didn’t go out to play last weekend. She just stayed at home and did some reading. She told me The Old Man and the Sea was really a great book. I also read this book before, so I quite agree with her. Jody went shopping with her mom on Saturday. On Sunday, she went to the natural museum with her sister. What about me? I went to visit my grandma last weekend. I missed her so much. Did you have a nice weekend? Can you tell me something about it? Yours, Amy 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 31. When might Amy meet her friends? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 32 Who had fun swimming in the swimming pool? A. Amy. B. Michael. C. Eva 33. What did Eva think of The Old Man and the Sea? A. Boring. B. Good. C. Funny. 34. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Michael went for a picnic with his cousin. B. Jody went to the natural museum with her mum. C. Amy missed her grandmother and visited her. 35. This passage mainly talks about some students’ ________. A. weekend activities B. good books C. favorite people 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，艾米介绍了自己和朋友的周末活动。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ It was around seven o’clock on Monday. I met some of my friends on my way to school.”可知，艾米在早上遇到了她的朋友。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Michael went for a picnic with his family last Saturday. And he went swimming in the swimming pool with his cousin on Sunday. I thought he must have a great time!”可知，迈克尔在游泳池游泳玩得开心。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She told me The Old Man and the Sea was really a great book.”可知，她认为《老人与海》是一本好书。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I went to visit my grandma last weekend. I missed her so much.”可知，艾米想念她的祖母并去看望她。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“ Now let me tell you what my friends and I did last weekend”可知，文章主要是谈论关于一些学生的周末活动。故选A。 （B） My name is Frank. I lost my schoolbag at school this morning. A boy found it on the playground and gave it to Lost and Found. I want to thank him. Can you help me find him? Looks: ●He is tall and thin. ●He has short hair and big eyes. ●He has a round face and wears glasses. Clothes: ●He wears a white and brown T-shirt. ●He wears white shorts. His shoes are grey and his socks are white. If you know this boy, please tell me. I am in Class Three, Grade Eight. Call me at 449-5669 or e-mail me at frankg8@glimail. com. Thank you very much. Dear Frank, I think I know this boy. He is my classmate Tim. He is a very kind student. He is outgoing and he has many friends. You can find him in Class Two, Grade Seven. His number is 444-3699. Hope it can help you. 请根据寻人启事和答复的内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Why does Frank want to find Tim? A. To give him money. B. To thank him. C. To give him the schoolbag. 37. What does Tim look like? A. B. C. 38. What can we know about Tim from the text? ①his age ②his class ③his e-mail address ④his phone number A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ 39. What’s the meaning of the word “outgoing” in Chinese? A. 外面的 B. 外向的 C. 外出的 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tim is Frank’s classmate. B. You can find Tim in Class Three, Grade Seven. C. Frank lost his schoolbag on the playground. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Frank发布的一则寻人启事，希望能找到帮他找回书包的人，以及下面的一则回复。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want to thank him. Can you help me find him?”可知，因为想感谢他。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He is tall and thin”，“He has a round face and wears glasses.”，“He wears a white and brown T-shirt.”可知，他又高又瘦，圆脸戴着眼镜，穿着一件白棕相间的T恤。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can find him in Class Two, Grade Seven”和“His number is 444-3699”可知，可以知道Tim的班级和电话号码，故选C。 【39题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“he has many friends”可知，他有很多朋友，说明他很外向。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Frank. I lost my schoolbag at school this morning. A boy found it on the playground and gave it to Lost and Found.”可知，Frank在操场上丢的书包。故选C。 （C） Lisa lives with her parents in Sunshine Town. Here is a map of her neighbourhood. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B） 41. Lisa lives in the center of the town. 42. The pay phone is next to the library. 43. It’s very far for Lisa to buy some drinks and snacks. 44. Lisa can’t watch a movie with her friends in her neighbourhood. 45. To get to school, Lisa can walk down Bridge Street, then turn right into Center Street. Walk along the street, the school is on the left, next to the museum. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是丽莎家附近的地图。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据地图可知，丽莎没有住在镇中心。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据地图可知，公用电话在公园旁边，不是图书馆。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据地图可知，超市就在丽莎家旁边，所以买东西不远。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据地图可知，没有电影院，所以丽莎不能和她邻居的朋友一起看电影。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据地图可知，要去学校，丽莎可以沿着大桥街走，然后向右拐到中心街。沿着这条街走，学校在左边，在博物馆旁边。故选A。 （D） 左栏是五名初中生的研学需求介绍，右栏是六个研学项目的相关情况，请为每个人选择一个合适的研学项目。选项中有一项为多余项。 ●Li Feng is a 14-year-old boy. He likes geography. He really wants to have a look at the plants in different mountains. ___46___ ●Qi Li is a school girl. She likes Chinese history. She reads many history books. She would like to learn more about Chinese history. ___47___ ● Josh is a 15-year-old student from Australia. He likes Chinese buildings and gardens. He wants to learn more about them during his visit in China. ___48___ ●Xu Jia is from Guangzhou. She enjoys the art of Yue. She likes listening to Cantonese Opera (粤剧) and watching the lion dance. ___49___ ●Chen Zi is a student from Hong Kong. She studies in Shanghai. She likes robots She wants to know more about robots. ___50___ A. Suzhou Gardens. You can visit a few beautiful gardens in Suzhou. They are some old Chinese buildings. We will show you around and tell you the art. B. Yue Culture. You can enjoy Cantonese Opera. Some teachers will tell you the history of it. You can also watch the lion dance. C. Chinese high-tech (高科技). The study is mostly in Tianjin High-tech Area. There are lots of different robots. You can visit a robot museum. D. Chinese History. We will take you to Xi’an. It is a big city with a long history. You can see old city walls and enjoy historical shows. E. Mount Huangshan. It’s a study on mountains, such as the plants and rocks. You can see many different beautiful plants. F. City Tour. Two teachers will teach you how to travel in a big city. You can plan the traffic line, and learn about the places of interest in this city. 【答案】46. E 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是将五名初中生的研学需求和六个研学项目的相关情况进行匹配。 【46题详解】 根据“Li Feng is a 14-year-old boy. He likes geography. He really wants to have a look at the plants in different mountains.”可知，李峰喜欢地理。他很想去看看不同山上的植物。选项E“这是一门关于山的研究，比如植物和岩石。你可以看到许多不同的美丽的植物。”与之匹配。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据“Qi Li is a school girl. She likes Chinese history. She reads many history books. She would like to learn more about Chinese history. ”可知，齐丽喜欢中国历史。她读了许多历史书。她想更多地了解中国历史。选项D“中国历史。我们将带你去西安。这是一个有着悠久历史的大城市。你可以看到古老的城墙，欣赏历史表演。”与之匹配。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“Josh is a 15-year-old student from Australia. He likes Chinese buildings and gardens. He wants to learn more about them during his visit in China.”可知，乔希喜欢中国的建筑和园林。他想在访华期间更多地了解它们。选项A“苏州园林。你可以参观苏州一些美丽的花园。它们是一些古老的中国建筑。我们会带你四处看看，告诉你艺术品。”与之匹配。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“Xu Jia is from Guangzhou. She enjoys the art of Yue. She likes listening to Cantonese Opera (粤剧) and watching the lion dance. ”可知，徐佳喜欢粤剧艺术。她喜欢听粤剧和看舞狮。选项B“你可以欣赏粤剧。一些老师会告诉你它的历史。你也可以看舞狮。”与之匹配。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据“Chen Zi is a student from Hong Kong. She studies in Shanghai. She likes robots She wants to know more about robots.”可知，陈紫在上海学习。她喜欢机器人，她想更多地了解机器人。选项C“研究主要集中在天津高新区。有很多不同的机器人。你可以参观机器人博物馆。”与之匹配。故选C。 （D） “What’s the weather like?” I ask Mom in the morning. “It’s sunny and warm, Lucy,” My mother answers. “Great! Can I go to the park with my new friend? ” I ask Mom. “OK! Have fun! ”Mom says to me. My new friend Chen Jie is from Dalian. We are in the same school, but not in the same class. After half an hour I get to the park by bike. Chen Jie is waiting for me there. She takes some juice and food. I bring some bananas because they are my favorite fruit. There is a hill in the park. We walk up the hill. Then we sit down to have lunch. We also take photos there. At about 2:00 p.m., it’s windy and cold. “Look! I’m afraid we have to go home,” I say to her. “Yes, I think so,” Chen Jie says. Then we leave the park. We have a good time today. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过5个词） 51. How’s the weather in the morning? _________________________________________ 52. Who is Chen Jie? _________________________________________ 53. How long does it take Lucy to ride to the park? _________________________________________ 54. What fruit does Lucy like best? _________________________________________ 55. When does the weather get windy and cold? _________________________________________ 【答案】51. Sunny and warm. 52. Lucy’s new friend. 53. Half an hour. 54. Bananas. 55. At about 2:00 p.m. 【解析】 【导语】本文作者描述了今天的天气情况并讲述了自己和好友去公园的活动情况。 【51题详解】 根据“It’s sunny and warm”可知，早上天气晴朗而又温暖。故填Sunny and warm. 【52题详解】 根据“My new friend Chen Jie is from Dalian”可知，陈杰是露西的新朋友。故填Lucy’s new friend. 【53题详解】 根据“After half an hour I get to the park by bike.”可知，骑车花了半个小时。故填Half an hour. 【54题详解】 根据“I bring some bananas because they are my favorite fruit.”可知，露西最喜欢吃香蕉。故填Bananas. 【55题详解】 根据“At about 2: 00 p.m., it’s windy and cold.”可知，下午2点左右，风很大，很冷。故填At about 2:00 p.m. 第四部分 语言知识运用（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 birthday, let, exciting, number, got, twelve, candles, surprise, delicious, put, luck Yesterday was a special day for Jeff. It was Jeff’s twelfth ___56___. His parents told many of Jeff’s friends to give Jeff a ___57___. His friends were all happy. It was half past four in the afternoon. His parents were preparing (准备) a big dinner for him, but they didn’t ___58___ him know. About two hours later, the dinner was ready. There was much ___59___ food on the table. There were ___60___ candles on the cake. The ___61___ of the candles was Jeff’s age. Besides, the family ___62___ a candy in the birthday cake. The person with the candy in the birthday cake can have good ___63___. When Jeff got home, he was excited about the party. He was also surprised at the coming of his friends. In the end, Jeff ___64___ the candy. What an ___65___ birthday Jeff had! He will never forget it! 【答案】56. birthday 57. surprise 58. let 59. delicious 60. twelve 61. number 62. put 63. luck 64. got 65. exciting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰夫的十二岁生日情况。 【56题详解】 句意：这是杰夫的12岁生日。根据图片和下文介绍可知， 昨天是杰夫的生日，应用名词birthday。故填birthday。 【57题详解】 句意：他的父母告诉杰夫的许多朋友给杰夫一个惊喜。根据“His parents told many of Jeff’s friends to give Jeff a ...”可知，空处应填单数名词作宾语。结合选词可知，surprise“惊喜”符合语境。故填surprise。 【58题详解】 句意：他的父母正在为他准备一顿丰盛的晚餐，但他们没有让他知道。根据“His parents were preparing (准备) a big dinner for him, but they didn’t...him know.”可知，杰夫的父母没有让杰夫知道他们正在为他准备一顿丰盛的晚餐。let“让”，空前有助动词，动词用原形。故填let。 【59题详解】 句意：桌子上有许多美味的食物。空处应填形容词作定语修饰名词food，结合选词可知，delicious“美味的”符合语境。故填delicious。 【60题详解】 句意：蛋糕上有十二根蜡烛。空处应填基数词，结合图片可知，是十二岁生日，应有十二根蜡烛。故填twelve。 【61题详解】 句意：蜡烛的数量是杰夫的年龄。根据“of the candles was Jeff’s age. ”结合常识可知，蜡烛的数量代表一个人的年龄。the number of“……的数量”。故填number。 【62题详解】 句意：此外，家人在生日蛋糕里放了一颗糖果。根据“a candy in the birthday cake”可知，空处应填谓语动词，结合选词可知，杰夫家人在生日蛋糕里放了一颗糖果。put“放”，动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填put。 【63题详解】 句意：生日蛋糕里有糖果的人会有好运。根据“The person with the candy in the birthday cake can have good”可知，吃到生日蛋糕里有糖果的人会有好运。luck“运气”，不可数名词，故填luck。 【64题详解】 句意：最后，杰夫得到了糖果。根据“the candy”可知，杰夫应该是吃到了蛋糕里的糖果。结合选词可知，get“得到”符合语境，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填got。 【65题详解】 句意：杰夫过了一个多么令人兴奋的生日！空处应用形容词作定语修饰名词birthday，结合选词可知，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填interesting。 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 My favorite place is the zoo near my school. There I can see many animals, such ___66___ pandas, tigers, lions, elephants, giraffes and koalas. The lions are from South Africa. They are ___67___ (scare). And many people are afraid ___68___ them. The koalas are from ___69___ (Australian). They often sleep in the day. They are lazy. Of all the animals, I like pandas best because they are a symbol of ___70___ (Chinese). They are cute, but kind of shy. I also like the elephants and the giraffes. The elephants are from Thailand. They are smart. They like playing with water and they can travel great distances and never get ___71___ (lose). The giraffes are beautiful and ___72___ (friend) to people. However, many people cut ___73___ trees or kill them. For example, people kill elephants ___74___ their ivory. So many animals are in great ___75___ (dangerous). We should think of them as our friends and never forget to save them. 【答案】66. as 67. scary 68. of 69. Australia 70. China 71. lost 72. friendly 73. down 74. for 75. danger 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校附近的动物园，还讲述了自己喜欢的动物。 【66题详解】 句意：在那里我可以看到许多动物，如熊猫、老虎、狮子、大象、长颈鹿和考拉。根据“pandas, tigers, lions, elephants, giraffes and koalas”可知，此句是在举例。such as“比如”，故填as。 【67题详解】 句意：它们很可怕。根据“The lions are from South Africa”可知，此句是说狮子很吓人。应用动词scare的形容词scary，意为“吓人的”，故填scary。 【68题详解】 句意：很多人都害怕它们。根据“many people are afraid”可知，此句是说人们害怕它们。be afraid of“害怕”，故填of。 【69题详解】 句意：考拉来自澳大利亚。根据“are from”可知，此句是说来自澳大利亚。应用形容词Australian的名词Australia，意为“澳大利亚”，故填Australia。 【70题详解】 句意：在所有的动物中，我最喜欢熊猫，因为它们是中国的象征。根据“a symbol of”可知，此句是说熊猫是中国的象征。应用Chinese的名词China，意为“中国”，故填China。 【71题详解】 句意：它们喜欢玩水，它们可以走很远的距离，从不迷路。根据“never”可知，此句是说从不迷路。get lost“迷路”，故填lost。 【72题详解】 句意：长颈鹿很漂亮，对人很友好。根据“to people”可知，此句是说长颈鹿对人很友好。be friendly to“对……友好”，故填friendly。 【73题详解】 句意：然而，许多人砍伐树木或杀死它们。根据“cut...trees”可知，此句说许多人砍伐树木。cut down“砍伐”，故填down。 【74题详解】 句意：例如，人们为了象牙而杀死大象。根据“their ivory”可知，此句是说人们为了象牙而杀死大象。for“为了”，故填for。 【75题详解】 句意：许多动物处于极大的危险之中。根据“We should think of them as our friends and never forget to save them”可知，此句是说动物处于危险中。in danger“处于危险中”，故填danger。 第五部分 书面表达（本题10分） 76. 假如你是来自英国的交换生Sally，请你为学校附近的蓝月亮餐厅写一则广告，介绍它的特色菜。 Blue Moon Restaurant Specials Tomato and egg soup Beef and potatoes Vegetable salad Prices ¥10 ¥22 ¥15 写作要求： （1）短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）词数：60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Welcome to Blue Moon Restaurant. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We’re waiting for you! 【答案】例文 Welcome to Blue Moon Restaurant. We have great specials for you. Special 1 is tomato and egg soup. It’s kind of salty and it’s only 10 yuan. Special 2 is beef and potatoes and it’s hot. It’s just 22 yuan. Special 3 is vegetable salad. It’s crispy and tasty. It’s just 15 yuan. We also have many other specials. Please come and enjoy the delicious food. We’re waiting for you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为启事类写作； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表示欢迎（已给出）； 第二步，从特色菜的种类和价格来介绍； 第三步，让大家来餐馆吃饭。 [亮点词汇] ① kind of有点 ② many other许多其他的 [高分句型] Please come and enjoy the delicious food.（祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$