内容正文:
一飞神天
专题6动词的时态和语态
专题6
动词的时态和语态
12.(2021·河酒区一模)一Why do you look so upeet?
-The electricity was cut off suddenly nnd my essay
训练一
A.wa left
B.has left
C.left
D.has heen left
13,(2021·南开区一模)After several hours时函usan,
him in aecepting the project.
解模拟提升天冲市各区使扳试驱
A.reasoned
B.would have reasoned C.was reasaning
D.had reasoned
L.(2023·和平区一模)The power af Charlie Chaplin's works is pa
in his neting,but alsa in the
1L(202l·河北区一模)一m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the6nal,
stories and characters he
一I think so.He
for it for tuonths.
A.had ereated
且,has created
D.crentes
A.is preparing
B,w%preparin联
C.had been preparing D.has heen prepsring
2.(2023·河东区一摸)一Hae3 u ever been t0Tbc7
15.《202I+河商区二核)I know something about Charlie,for he
in my brother's company for
一Actually.,1
there for rwo yars and then left for home when my father was ill.
three months last year.
A.hiad worked
B.has worked
C.worked
D.was working
A.had worked
B.worked
C.had heen working
D.would work
3.t2023,间西区一模)fwon':tell the student she answer to the problem until he
on it for
16,〈2020,南开区一模)一Why did you come by shared bieyele this morning2
more than an hour,
-My cat bpoke down last week and I still it repsired.
A.had worked
B.has been working C.will have worked
D.will have been working
A.haven'ted
B.hndn't had
C.won't have
D.didn't have
.(2023,部分区一模)Shopping centers nround the world
events and activities to relebraje
17(202:平区一模)Poor Mr..Perkins had to wait patiently until his car was the only one that
Chinese Spring Festival for years.
in the pourking lot.
A.orgnnized
B.were organized
C.have been organizing D.have heen organize
B.would leave
C.was left
D.hsd been left
5,〔2023·南开区一模)k
one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Rond by shout o
8,(2020+河北区二模》Hopefully in2o30 we will no longer be e-mailing cach other,orwe
BC.
more convenient electronie communiention tools by then.
A.had heegtine
B.was hecaming
C.has become
D.is beceming
A.have developed
B.developed
C.will have developed D.had developed
6,(2022e和平区一模)-Why1面dn't see you at Jim'hirthday party a对night?
19.(2020+南开区二模)一Mike is planning to buy a enr.
ncall from my boss.telling me to do sme extra paperwork.
一Iknw,By next month,he
enoogth for a secand-hand one.
A.havereceived
B.would receive
C.had reeeived
D.received
A,saVe为
且.saved
will have saved
D.has snved
7.(2022·河北区一棱)1et's keep to the point or we
any decisions.
20.(2020·红标区二模)What worried me was that the baby whu
his mother during his birth
A.will never reach
B.have never reached C.never resch
D.never reacbed
was still in ICU.
8.(2022·南开区一模)It was the first time in six attempts tha1 Peter%
the world champion.
A.lases
B.lost
C.has lost
D.had lost
A.has beaten
B.was heaten
C.hent
D.had beaten
21,(2019+河东区一模)一Wat4eyou4:S4n:
9,(22·河西区一模)1 m ure you'll do well怕eum4eki4eypy
o hard this yunr.
-I am a elerk in a foreign now.But I
English in a high school for 8 years.
A.studied
B.had studied
C.have been studying
D.had been studying
A.teach
B.had taughi
C.have taught
D.taught
10.(2022,河东区一模》Because0c1ey
pdy dnring tbe last few years..the gap between22.(20I9·河北区一模)一Wha1 about your self drive trip yeterday?
the generarions has become larger.
-Tiring!The road as being widened.and we
a rough ride,
A.has been changing B.changed
C.had changed
D.was changed
A.had
B.have
C.would have
D.have had
1l.(202I·和平区一模)Excuse me,M④t,E,tj0 malist from the Daily Moil
ly,23,(2019·部分区一模)There is no douht that elimae all over the world
greatly in reeent
Could you speak to him now?
yenrs.
A.was phoned
B.hus leen phoned
C.is pboning
D.has been phoning
A.had changed
B.is changing
C.changed
D.has been changing
高考专题分类英语
一飞冲无
24.(2019·十二区县一模)Mr.Whi1e.w0
in Shanghai for seven years,is a manager of a 10.(202l·天律一中第二次月考)With the advancement of China's modernization,lives of people living
company in Bcuing.
nt小e west of the country
tremendous changes ofer tbe past few years.
A.was working
B.worked
C.had worked
D.las worked
A.have been uoderguing B.underwent
C.are undergoing
D.undergo
25.(20I9+和平区一模)With the development of science,.mare new technology
1 o the fields时1l.(202I·天津一中第四次月考)The publishing firmis daing a survey and they are delighted with th0
1T.
replies they
from the publie so far.
A.has introduced
B.is being introduced
C.is intre
was introduced
A.received
B.receive
C.are received
D.have received
、人名校强化大冲市名校精选试燃】
12,(2021·南开中学第二次月考)ltok1 e during the meeting.butI
a chance to write them
into a report sa far,
1.(2023·南开中学第一次月考)一1 las your cousin finished writing his report yet?
A.didn't have
B.haven't had
C.hadn't had
D.won't have
-I have no idea.but he
it this morning.
13,《2021·耀华中学第一次校模拟》Arrivingt00erly0程linner pary could appear slightly rude
A.wrote
B.has written
C.had written
D.was writing
host
their preparations.
2.(2023·天津一中第四次月考)Yesterday M,Suith spoke at the meeting in place of the mansger.wo
A..completes
长is completing
C.completed
D.has completed
a more important meeting.
14,(2021·新华中学第回次统塔)小n had to have his car repaired田garig0eau司
A.had attended
B.will be attending
C.has attended
D.was attending
3.(2023·耀华中学第一次月考)】一What's the problem,Sit
A.duaged
B.was being damsged C.had daraged
D.had been damaged
at least at a speed of sbout 100 miles per bour.
152020+天津一中第四次月老)We
him that he ought to make the bar more attractive with
A.are driving
B.had driven
C.were driving
D.have heen dnving
varis methods.He finally sees the fight.
4,(2023·量华中字第三次月考)一Can I call y0 u hack at two o'clock this afternonn:
入.told
B.would tell
C.have heen telling
D.hed told
I'm sorry,but theo
to Beijing.How ahout five?
Ic(2020·天潭一中第三次月考)一Hey,if you can'enjoy that at a sensible volume,please use t小e
A.will ti flsing
B.will have flown
C.will fly
D.will he flow
earphone.I'm studying.
5,(2022,罐华中学第一次月考)Five doctors set up a medical【城mine1950s,since when they
-Oh.I'm sorry.I
realize it
research to seek greater understanding of the brain.
A.don't:hothers
且.dit:has bothered
C.don't:was bothering D.didn't:was hothering
Ahavo heen conducting B.had eonducted
C.were condocting
D.conducted
17.(2020·罐华中学第一次月考)一I'm sorry thav didn't answer your phone call ju4 t now becsuse1
6.(202·南开中学第二次月考)The pbotos,which
while I was studying in Beijing,remind me
再ing
of many happy memories.
一it doesn't matter.
A.had taken
B.were taken
C.had heen taken
I久.tok
A.would have
C.had had
D.hss hnd
7,(2022·新华中录第一次统练)A Midlsummer Nigh'3Dht
at the Thestre Royul an 19th
l8,(20I9+天津一中第四次月老)Recently,Prinee AlbertⅡof Monaeo expressed his thanks for the aid
June.and then tours throughout Scotland.
they
from China.
A.opens
B.is opened
C.willopen
D.will be opened
A.reriv
其are recciving
C.have rererved
D.had reeeived
B.2022·天津一中第三次月考)一Hi.le'sgDo3 ethe new movie Red Norire..
l9.(2019·实验中学第四次月考)Strong winds and heavy rain hit Britain yesterd点y and warning
—Sory,I
in an application form form voluuteer job.How about tomerrow?
issued of more Booding this weekend.
A.0
B.have filled
C.ain filling
Dwl用
A.had been
B.had had
C.have had
D.have been
3.(2022·杨村一中第三次月考)一T0g。whyhre your eyes red?
20.(2019·南开中学第五次月考)He will have learned the guitar for eight years by the time he
-1
up peppers for the last five minutes.
from the university next yenr.
A.cut
A.will grsdluate
B.was cutting
C.had cut
D.have heen cutting
B,graduates
C.will have graduated D.is to graduate
一飞神天
专题6动词的时态和语态
湖赫二
12.(202l·河东区一模)一Dboy阳emember the first time we9
-Yes.It happened at the airport and we
to leaye for Tinnjin.
警模拟提升天沛市备区楠板试還
A.had been waiting B.were waiting
C.woubdl wait
D.waited
1.(2021·红标区一模)Mr.Smith
these days.I think he should take a holidny before he burns
1.(2023·河北区-t棱Over the past five years,large amounts of rubhish,surh4
out,
by the valunteer team.
A.hns been overaorking
B.overwarked
A.have heen colleeted B.was colleeted
C.has been colleet
D.were colleeted
C.has overwarked
D.was overworking
2.(2023·南开区一模)At college,Barack(bama idn1 know gthat he
the firsz black president
14,《2021+南开区二模)wue
in the office every night over the last two weeks.
of the United States of Ameriea,
A.works
B.worked
C.has been working
D.had been working
A.was to become
B.becomes
C,is to become
D.became
15,(2021·和平区二模)一How can I find your brother at the airpart?
3.(2023·红桥区一模)In my hometown,.there is nlyn音harvest supper for the farmers after all the
-Don't worry.He
s board with your name en it at that time.
whel
A.has held
B.has been holding C.will be holding
D.will have held
A.was cut
B.will be cut
C.will have been cut
D.has been cut
16,(2020+南开区一模)一You know4 quite41o1 about the new movie,
(.(223·十二校一模)She hurriedly ran bame,pever once looking back to see whether she
it to me during break.
A.would fnllow
B.was follawing
C.has followed
D.was being followed
A.introduce
B.intruduced
C.had introduced
D.will introduce
5,(2023·和平区二模)When I started my PhD and renlized:hat I would need financial help,t
?202o-河东区一模)When be tumned professional at the age of11,Mik知
to become a warld
to the student adviee office and tald them that I was a carer.
eampion y his coach and parents.
A.would go
B.hnd gooe
C.wes going
D.went
及,expected
B,wn东xpecting
C.was expected
D.would be expected
6,(2022·红桥区一模)
Have you heard from Jane recently?
,220·和平区一模)harlie、wheelehair
out of power.He drove it into my office and
No,hur I
er over Christmas,
looked for a place to ehnrge it.
入.aw
B.will be seeing
C.have seen
D.have heen sceing
A.run
且.have run
C.had run
D.was running
7,f2022·每分区←模)(ur city is bee0 ming a modern0 e.More und more tall huilding
19,《2020+红桥区二)一How could they misunderstnnd me like thst?
in the
ntiy线ycars.
-Just keep silent!It's the hest way to let ther know they
you wrong.
A.hae been built
A.do
B.did
C.are doing
D,had done
B.would he built
C.had heen boilt
D.were huilt
20.(202·和平区二模)I was sitting in my room and my cat Smarlie was on my lap when the ro0ofmy
8.(2022·河北区一德)Various efforts
in the past decsdes to protect the environment.
room
A.had made
B.have回nde
C.were made
D.have been made
A.was blown sway
且.blew aw
C.had blown away
D.had been blown away
g.(2022·河西区一棱)n the last day of their week-long对ay,lobn.ns well as his friends,
to
21.《20I9·可东区二模)As you cr弹se,the number of cars on our roads
rising these days.
attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the Nortb Shore under the stars.
A.was keeping
H.keep
C.keeps
D.were keeping
A.invited
且.was invited
C.were invited
D.lud been invited
22.(2019+河东区二模)】
blood if you can and many liven will be saved.
1.(2022·和平区二模)-Cuuld we bave a word before you leave?
A.Giving
B.Griven
C.To give
D.Give
Sure.wait a moment,I
my it won't take long
23,(20I9+河丙区二模∠What do you think of the Grat Wall of China?
A.would just finish B.have just finished
C.t finished
D.sm just finishing
-Splendid!When I was in Eeiging.I
it Iwice.
11.(202·河北区一模)一Will you go to the party?
A.had visited
B.visited
C.have visited
D.would visit
-Of course I will if
24,(2019·红桥区二模)Dkn'warry,The hard work that you do now
later in life.
A.invited
B.having invited
C.Iw指s invited
D.I will be invited
A.will be repaid
B.was being repaid
C.has been repaid
D.was repnid
高考专题分类英语
一飞冲无
25.(20I9·十二区是二模)The students have decided on n finnl date by which everyone
11.(2021·南开中学第一次月考)1 t was the first time that he
the New Coastal Area of Tianjin
reading the books assigned by their professor.
and was so impressed by its fast development.
A.finishes
B.finished
C.have finished
will have finished
A.have visited
且visited
C had visited
D.would visit
○力名校强化无袜市名校精选试愿】
1法《2021·南开中学第五次考试)Cathy i州aking notes of the gra有matical rules in das at Sunshine
School.where she
English for a year.
L,(2023·南开中学第二次月考)The number of firms welling compute5
hose regions
A.studies
B.studied
C.is studying
D.has heen studying
the laet few yearn,
13,(2021*大港一中第三次月考)
down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the
A.are fall脂w
B.have fallen
C.has E
D.is falling
wrong rond.
2.(2023·南开中学第四次月考)The real renson why prices
,nnd still are,too high is complex.
A.was driving
B.have driven
C.would drive
D.drove
and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.
14.(2021·天津一中第三次月考)一You seem to be familiar with Tianjin.
A.were
B.will be
C.have been
D.had been
-Yen.I
here for 4 yenrs,It's great to be bnek again.
3(2023·南开中学第三次月考)The newly-hailt4 ol was much bigger than小e
at first.
A.studied
B.have studied
C.am studying
D.had studicd
A.was thinking
B.thought
C.had thought
D.hs thought
15.(2020.天津一中第二次月考)when1w2 s in university,.1
at n lass what to doin the future
4.(2023·耀华中学第二次月考)1hdn'thad trouble learning English until one day I
whether
for a Jomg une.
there was ham in a hamburger.
B.have felt
C.feh
D.woud feel
A.asked
B.had asked
C.was asked
D.had been asked
fi202Q·南开中学第四次月考)By the time your habit of managing time is de白ccd,you
5,(2022·南开中学第一次月考)She is one0 fthe girls it#our class who
for the coming sparts
better decisions about how to spend your time in your future career.
meeting now.
A.is heing trainadB.are trained
A.will have made
kwi相be.made
C.are to:make
D.have been making
C.is training
D.are being trained
17,(2020·耀华中学第三次月考)小6小hnnd1
6.(222南开中学第二次月考)More than a new invention like3 D printers
frind for vight years We first got to know each
o make
replacmarts and bone parts in the pst few yearn.
other at a Christmas party.But we
each other a coupe af times befpre that.
A.is heing ssod
B.are heing tsed
C,ha为heen used
D.have been used
A.had been:have met
B.have been:have met
,2022·耀华中学第二次月考》Normally,I would not do any1 ing like skydiving,but1
C.had been:had met
D have been:hnd met
to
give ita try since the lessons were free.
18(2020·天津一中第因次月考)Delete the short
sage at once!Many a man
by such
A.decided
B.had decided
C.wuuld decide
D.have decided
tricks up to now.
8,(2022·天津一中第二次月考)一My1 ak to the manager at five o'clock this afternoom9
A.are cheated
B.is cheated
C.have been cbeated
D.has been cbeated
-Sorry,but he
to a conference by then.
1,(2019·南开中学第四次月考)一That must have been a long tri
A.has gone
B.would have gooe
C.will have gone
D.had gone
Yeah.it
us a whole acek to get ther化
B,(2022·罪华中学第三次月考)一li's said that1 he fam6%physics professar is now enjoying his
A.takes
B.has taken
C.took
D.was taking
retirement.
20,(20I9+天津一中第四次月考)lave1 igators urged that safety proredures at the cons1 ruetion site
一Yes You know,he
in thes key unversit for over 40 yenra.
as soon as paisible.
A.has bcen working
B.worked
C.had worked
D.was working
A.would imprave
B.were improved.
C.improved
D.be improved
10.〈2021·南开中学第三次月考)The直mier af medical schools reached I.8 in the early19g0sand
21.(2019·天津-中第五次月考)一1 eg your pardon,hut I didn'1 quite eatch you.
around that level ever since.
一%,1
myself.
A.are remaining
B.have remained
C.is remaining
D.has remained
A.nm thlking to
B.have talked to
C.talked to
D.was talking to
一飞神天
专题6动词的时态和语态
训赫三
l2.(202·红桥区二模》一Excuse me.is the book Gowe2h福ind by Mar里et Mitchell avhilable
now?
额模拟提升天律市各区續抓试」
一Sorry,but it
0we目that we don'thnve sny作sore,
A.sells
B.is sold
C:has sold
D.has been sold
L.(2023·红桥区一棱)一Rememher the first time we me1Y
Sure,You
13,(202I·可丙区三模)The computers made by aur company sell well.but several years ngo no one
m the supermarket.
could have imagined the role in the marker thnt they
A.shopped
B.have shopped
C.had shupped
D.were shopping
A.has played
且.were to play
C.had played
D.played
2.(2023,间北区一)interestingly,Doyle wrote some of his4 enrly Holmes stories while he
14,《2021·都分区二模》A new stadium
in our city now.It is expected to be finished next
for patients in his medieal praetice in London.
month.
A.waited
B.had waited
C.wns waiting
D.has been waiting
A.will be built
且.has built
C.is being huilt
D.is buil击ng
3(2023·和平区二模)When he0 mlly raised the mng for the voin,e returned to buy it hut learmed
15(202I·和平区三模)一Take a break.Amy,Yau
on the piano all the torning
that it
to a collector,
-All right.But the competition is coming soon.I have to work harder.
A.was sold
B.have been sold
C.had heen sold
D.will have been sold
A.praetiso
B.are praetising
C.will he practising
D.have heen practis
4.(2023·河西区二模)-Can I pay a visit to you1 his Friday nfternoon,mannger?
16.(2020,红桥区一模)甘nothing
.the oceans will turn into fish deserts.
Sorry.1
some business purtners from Huawei Company the whole afteroon.
A.is tone
B.has done
C.will be done
D.does
A.have met
B.have been meeting C.will be meeting
D.will have met
172020¥河北区一模l.k,what a mess in t小hem!Yo0
things ahous
5,(2023·十二校一棱)Turkish afficials ure sying that the numher of people who
by the
A.always throw
B.will nlways throw
C.are always thruwing D.have ahways thrown
carthquakes that touk plnce in southeastern Turkey
at least 20 million.
l8,2020+红桥区一模)The numher of people,who have access t0 their own cars,
sharply in
A.had been affeeteda reaches
B.has affeeted:reach
the past deende.
C.was affeeted:reach
D.have been affected:reaches
A.rose
B.is rising
C.have risen
D.has risen
6,(2o22·江桥区一模)ws8 ent to the village last month to se9 ow the plan
in the past Iwe
1.(2020+和平区二模Growing up with a British father and a Chinexe mother.1
fond from
years,
both countries ever since I was sble to bold n knife and fork and chopsticks!
A would be carried out B.was carried out
C.had been carried out D.is being carried out
A.have enjayed
B.had enjoyed
C.enjoyed
D.enjoy
,222河北区二模)My friend.wh3
on the Inie+nationd(ympie Commitee his ife.a20.,(2020·和平区三模)一Have you finished your resarch ssy?
retiring next month.
一I haven'started yet.I
relevant maferials the whole of last week.
A.served
B.is serving
C.had served
D.has served
A.have collected
C.would calleet
D.had collected
&.(2022·习东区二棱)T门he newly-huilt school was much bigger than小e
at first.
2,《2019·南开区模报)Now the word'g altou0
the stocking markets.as they have great
A.wns thinking
B.thought
C.had thought
D.has thought
influence on the world's eronomy.
9,(22·红桥区二模)一Heo,everyone!且sve3 ou heard the meeting will be put off till next Tuesday?
A.is fixing on
Hyis heirig fixed on
C.has fixed on
D.had been fixed on
一That's what we
Ahout when you came in.
22.(2019+红桥区一模)Wed better国ke umbrellax-I'm sure
when we arrive in Londom:
A.are talking
B.were talking
D.talked
it's always wet there a this time of year.
1.(2022·河丙区二模)一J小enny,could you repear the answer to this diffeuh question?
A,will main
且,s raining
C.will be raining
D.would rain
一Sorry,3 liss Zhong.1
samething else then.
23(20I9·和平区二模)一Look at the picture,Tom looks a0 excited,He must have been on a wonderful
A.um thinking of
B.thought of C.had thought
D.was thinking of
trip.
1L.(202l·河北区二棱)The wet weather will continue1 omorrow,when a cold frant
to arrive.
一Yenh,h
himself in Australia.
A.will he expected
B.is expecting
C.is expected
D.expects
A.is enjoying
B.was enjoying
C.has been enjoying
D.would enjoy
高考专题分类英语
一冲无
、○名枚强化天津山名精击试道
1l.《202I·细华中学第一次月考)It was dil伯icult to get a wor闲
so excitedly about
the new film.
1.(2023·耀华中学第二次月考)Nowadays the growth of food delivery app
the
A.hns talked
B.talked
C.was talking
D.would talk
country with takeout containers aod plastie bags.
12.(202I·耀华中学第三次月考)一Be careful!four clothes will get caught in the machine
A.have drowned B.has heen drowned
C.is drowning
D.gre drowned
一Thank yo,I
so elase to it,
2.(2023·天津一中第三次月者)Cambridge University says it
gaokao scores for vear.
A.didn't know I was B.thought I was
C.had taught【was
D.don't know I am
requiring the admitted sudents to rank in the top 0.I percent on the test m their province.
13(202引·天津一中第五次月考)For all youngster,omorrow will be another day-no mali1 er how hard
A.has been considering B.hnd considered
D.considers
you
3,(2023·南开中量第四次月考)The last twenty years
The steadly itnprovetnents in the meuns
A.were hit
B.have been hit
C.had been hit
D.were hitting
of travel.
14(2020·天津一中第一次月考)一You know0 much ab%t agriculturv.
-W,1
in the countryside for five years.
A.has witnessed
B.was witnessed
C.witnessed
D.is witnessed
A.lived
B.had been living
C.had lived
D.live
4.(2023·南开中学第四次月考》Nothing but some ancient Chinese coins
in the sunken ship
1,2020·南开中学第四次月老wonder i证my complnint ahout the quality of your pre知
since they hegan the exploration.
A.were found
B.has been found
C.had heen found
D.have been found
A.i handled
B.will be handied
C.handles
D.will handle
5.(2022·天津一中第四次月考》Hello!This is Li Hus'I m calling1 oput o1 he appointment1
1g,2020+南开中学第五次月考)-1 need to talk1as0 mneone who knows Baltim0 well,.Tm1 ald you
with Dr,Li until next Wednesduy.
there.
A.will make
B.had made
C.have made
D.would make
9-片,ut I was really young a对he time.
6.(2022。实验中学第三次月考)Mywi
on the night shift when my plane
A.live
B.lived
C.have heen living
D.hod lived
why no gne is to meet me nt the airport today.
17.《202o·银华中学第二次月考)一Why didn't you attend the nssembly this morning?
A.was working:arrived
B.will be working:arrives
-But I
anything ahout that,
C.will hve worked:has arrived
D.is working ts arriving
A.didn't tell
B.haven't told
C.hadn't been told
D.haven't been told
222·新华中学第一次统练)一How are you doing with the job hunting7
1.(2020·杨村一中第一次月考)一How was the Third World Intelligence Congress in Timnjin.bela子
-I'm still hesitating whether to accept the position I
at the joh fnir.
Wonderful!It was the first time that I
mueh intelligent robots.
A.had been offered
B.was offered
C.offered
D.had offered
A.has seen
B.has been seen
C.had seen
D.had been seen
8.(2022·南开中学第三次月考)1
to help you with your homework but I couldn't spare any
1(20I9+南开中学热身闺练)mird0n
all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished
time】
a composition last night nnd I'll finish it todny.
anything.
A.wanted:have been writing
B,国用wTic
A.shopped
B.have sbopped
C.had shopped
D.have been shopping
C.have w泰ned:we
D.had wanred:was writing
20,〈2D19·罪华中学第一次校授拟)Ly,hmnm3 you gtting on with3 r enpocition?
0.(222·天津一中第四次月考)When receiving the letter last night,I didn'1 notice what
on
-I have rewritten it so many times that I wonder if I
it.
the back of the letter.
A.finish
B.finished
C.have finished
D.will finish
A.marked
B.has marked
C.has been marked
D.wna田rked
2l.(20I9·耀华中学第二次校模微)一Mary,you look confused,H知e3 ou unders1 ood the poem we are
10.(2021·南开中学第五次考试》一o yom siier work as a tencher in Canad?
talking ahout?
No.but she once
there for 5 years.
-Yes.!huve.I
anuther problem just now.
A,thought of
以was thinking of
C.have thought of
D.hed thought of
A.taught
B.hod iaught
C.hns taught
D.would teach高考分类英语
参考答案
专题6动词的时态和语态
之间的代沟也变得更大,主语society和动词change之间
是主动关系,根据时间状语during the last few years并结合
训练一
下文the gap between the generations has become larger可
模拟提升
知,此处描述最近几年一直不断发生的事情对现在造成的影
1.C句意:查理·卓别林作品的力量不仅在于他的表演,还在
响,并且动作还有可能持续下去,所以用现在完成进行时,
于他创造的故事和人物。所填讨为定谱从何的谓语动词,先1L,D句意:对不起,夫人,Eln,一个《每日邮报》的记者打了
行词是storics and characters,卓别林创造故事和人物发生在
一整天的电话。你现在可以跟他讲话吗?动司phoe和主
过去,所以应用一般过去时。
语Elen之间是士动关系,且根据时问状语all day可知,此
2C句意:—你去过西機叫?—实际上,我在那里工作了
处表示某动作从过去某个时间开始,一直延续到现在,并
两年,然后在父亲生病时离开回家了。根据and then lel1for
还有可能持续下去,应用现在完成进行时,故选D
hom心可知,此处两个动作是紧接着发生,不强调某一动作之
12.D句意:你为什么看起来这么祖丧?笑然断电
前另一动作已经完成,前后时态保持一致,所以都用一般过去
了,我的论文还没写完,根据sice可知,此处应用现在完成
时态」
时态,且essy与动词leve之间为被动关系,放选has been
3.B句意:直到这个学生做题做了一个多小时,我才会告诉他
left.
这道题的答案:根据for more than an hour可知,这个动作
13.A句意:经过几个小时的商讨,我说服他接受了这个项日
从过去开始,持续到现在,并且有可能继续卜去,用现在完成
根据时间状语After several hours of discussion可知,此处
进行时。
表示过去的某一时问发生的事情,用一般过去时。
4.C句意:多年来,世界各地的购物中心一直在组织庆祝中国14.D句意:一我确信Andrew会在决赛中赢得第一
春节的活动。主语shopping centers与诮语动词organize之
名。一我也这样认为。他这几个月米一直都在准备这场
间是主动关系,且根据时间状语for years可知,此处表示过
比赛。根据时间状语for months可知,应用完成时态,根据
去开始的动作一直持续到现在,且有可能持续下去,故用现在
语境可知,Andrew从开始到现在一白都很努力而且现在还
完成进行时。
在努力,所以用现在完成进行时:
5,A句意:到公元前100年为止,丝绸已经成为丝绸之路上交15.B句意:我对Charlie有所了解,内为他去年在我哥哥的公
易的主要商品之一,根据时间状语ybou1100C可知,此
司工作了三个月。根据时间状语last year,可知此处表示过
处指在公元前100年之前发生的事,表示“过去的过去”,所以
去的某个时间发生的动作,要用一般过去时态」
谓语用过去完成时
16.A句意:—你今天早上怎么是骑共享单车来的?—一我
看.D句意:一为什么我昨晚上没有在Jm的生日聚会上看
的汽车上周坏了,我还没去修它。这句话中hv为使役动
见你呢?我收到了我老板的·个电话,让我做一些额外
问,have sth..donc意为"使…被”,由于说话的时间是现
的文书工作。根据1 ast night可知,此处陈述过去发生的一件
在,表示截止到现在为止的一种状态,所以用现在完城时:
事情,用一般过去时
I7.C句意:可怜的Perkins先生不得不耐心地等待,直到停车
7,A句意:我们紧扣主题,否则我们将永远作不出任何决定。
场里只剩下他那辆车。这道题中由于the only one和动词
此处是“祈使句十o十陈述句”结构,其巾陈述句应用一般将
leave之间是被动关系,又山于句中的两个动作相比较,并不
来时
是强周过去的过去,所以不需罗用过去完成时,因此答案选
8.D句意:这是彼得斯在经过六次尝试后第一次击败世界冠
择C
军。“It was the first time十hal从句”表示“这是某人第一
18.C句意:希望到2030年我们不再需要发电子邮件联系被
次做某事”,为固定句型,此时从句要用过去完成时,
此,因为到那时我们会有更使捷的电子通信工具。by后而
9.C句意:我确信你将在考成中发挥得很好,因为你今年一直
接哪种时间,主句就用相应的完成时态
在努力学习。根据时间状语this year可知,应用现在时态,
I9.C句意:一Mike止在打算买一辆车。一我知道,到下
且学习的动作是从过去一直持续到现在,有可能还要持续下
月为止,他就能攒下足够的钱去买一辆二手车了。by后面
接什么时间,主句就用相应的完成时态:
去,所以用现在完成进行时。
20,D句意:让我非常担心的是那个出尘之后就火去母亲的小
1.A句意:因为在过去儿年社会变化非常快,不同年代的人
高考分类英语
参考答案
要儿仍然在CU中。主句的谓语动词是w8s,且Ios1发生在
此处指“从20世纪50年代至今”,强调动作从过去持续到现
was和worried之前,所以用过去完成时.
在并有可能持续下去,所以度使用现在完成进行时
2.D句意:一Susn,你是做什么的?一我现在在一家外
6.B句意:我在北京学习时拍摄的照片使我趣起了许多快乐
企做职员。但是我在一所高中数过8年英语。此句考查的
的回忆.根据while I was s1 udying in Beijing可知,时间状语
并不是teach这个动作延续到现在,而是强调过去做了这件
为过去时,且主语po1os与动词1ake之间为被动关系,所以
事情,所以用一股过去时,
用一般过去时的被动语态。
22.A句意:一昨天的自驾游怎么样?一太累人了!马路7.A创意:《仲夏夜之梦》将于6月19日在皇家侧院上映,之
正在加宽,因此我门路上不好走,根据前面的ws可确定
后将在苏格兰各地巡回演出。根据and then tours through
后面的动词要用一般过去时。
out Scotland可知,前后时态要保持一致,所以用一般现在时
23.D句意:毫无疑问世界气候在近几年发生着很人的变化.
态,表示动作按照计划发生,月op心m表示“公开演出”时,是不
时间状语为in recent years,说明change这个动作在说话时
及物动词,不能用被动语态。
已经发生且并没有结束,也许还会继续变化,所以选择现在
8.C句意:
悔,我们去看新电影《红色逝组令》吧。对
完成进行时,
不起,我正在填写志愿者工作申请表,明大怎么样?结合语
24.B句意:在上海工作了七年的怀特先生(现在)是北京一家
境可知,此处表示说话的时候动作正在进行,应用现在进
公可的经理,根据s可知怀特先生现在是北京一家公司的
行时。
经理,那么在上海工作的七年就是过去的事情,现在已经结
9.D句意:—托尼,你的眼睛为什么红?—我已经切了五
束,所以此处是单纯地对过去的一件东情的陈述,要川一般
分钟辣椒了。出句中时间状语[or the last five minutes可知,
过去时。
eut up发生在过去并一直延续到现在,还可能继续,因此要用
25.B句意:随着科技的发展,更多的新兴技术正在被引人到
现在完成进行时,
IT领域,new technology与introduce之间为被动关系,且
0.A句意:随着中回现代化进程的推进,在过去的几年里,生
由wth可知此处表示止在进行的动作,故用现在进行时的
活在中国西部的人们的生活发生了巨人的变化,根据时间
被动语态
状语over the past few years可知,空处谓语动词需用现在
名校强化
完成进行时态have/has been doing,表示过去发生的动作一
LD句意:一你表弟写完报告了吗?一我不知道,但他今
直持续到现在,将会继续下去。
天早上一直在写报告。根据时间状语this morning可知,此
11,D句意:这个出版公司正在做一项调查,而且对迄今所收
处表示在过去某个时间正在发生的事,用过去进行时。
到的公众的回复很满意。根据从句中s和r可知,从句应该
2,D句意:昨天史密斯先生代替经理在会上发言,经理那时正
用现在完成时态。
在参加-个更重要的会议.根据时间状语Ycs1 erday可知,
12,B句意:会我做了笔记,但至今我还没机会将笔记整明
事情发生在过去,月根a more important meeting可知,此
成报告。根据句巾时间状语50far可知此处应该用现在完
处表示经理昨天在更密斯发言时正在参加一个更重要的会
成时:根据but可知此处表示否定,所以用haven'1donc
议,表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作应用过去进行时,
形式
3,C句意:一怎么了,长官?一你刚刚至少以每小时100
13,B句意:如果上人还没有完成准备工作的话,太早赴宴可
英里的速度行驶。此处描述过去某个时间点正在发生的动
能会显得有点不礼貌。根据slightly rude可知,主人应该是
作,用过去进行时。
还未做完准备工作,所以用现在进行时表将来。
4,A句意:一我能今大下午两点回电话给您吗?一对不
14.D句意:Joh如的车拟环得很严重,他只得到汽车修理厂维
起,那个时候我正坐在飞往北京的飞机上,五点可以叫?根据
修,it在句中指代car,与damage之间为被动关系,应用被
时间状语at two o'clock this afternoon及容语中hen可知l,
动语态:又根据主句时态为一般过去时,damage发生在主句
此处表示将来某个时间点正在发生的动作,用将来进行时。
谓语动词之前,故此处应用过去完成时的被动语态。
5.A句意:五名医生在20世纪50年代成立了一个医疗小组,
15,C句意:我们一直在告诉他应该用各种办法使得这个酒吧
从那时起,他们一直在进行研究,以寻求对人脑更深入的了
更其败引力。他最后终于领悟到了。此处表示从过去到现
解。根据since when作时间状语,且whcn指代1950s可知,
在一直持续在做某事,用现在完成时have been doing。
高考分类英语
参考答案
16.D句意:一理,如果你不能用合适的音量来听音乐的话,
句了结构可知,所填词为主句的谓语,结合nd told them可
请你用耳机吧,我在学习,一哦,对不起。我没有意识到
知,此处衣示过去相继发生的两个动作,空格处应与od的
我打扰到你了。第一空,realize应该是过去发生的,表示刚
时态相同,所以用一般过去时。
才没有意识到,所以用的是din1,第二空,没有意识到的事:
6.B句意:一你最近收到简的来信了吗?一没有,但圣诞
情是“我那时正在打扰到你”,所以应该是过去进行时。
节期间我要去看她。根据Vo可知,说话者近来都没有Je
17,B句意:一很抱歉我刚刚没有接你的电话.因为我正在
的消息,A,C和D项都表示有她的消息,只有B项表示将
开一个会议。没关系。根据句意为当时正在做某事,所
来,符合语境。
以用过去进行时。
7.A句意:我们的城市正在成为一个现代化都市。过去的五
18.D句意:最近,摩纳哥王子AbctⅡ衣达了他对来自中国
年中建起了越来越多的高楼。根起时间状语in the past five
的授助的感谢,主句中的时态是一般过去时,月“收到”中国
years可知!,此处应使用现在完成时,月buildings与build之
的援助是发生在“感”之前,所以用过去完成时。
间为被动关系,所以用被动语态
19.D句意:强风和暴雨昨天袭击了英国,警报已报出这周末
8.D句意:在过去的几十年里,人们儆出了各种努力来保护环
将会有更多的洪水来袭。警报是被报出,为被动的关系:时
境。根据时间状语in the past decades可知,用现在完戒时,
间上并没有发生在过去的过去,所以用现在完成时,
月efforts和make之间是被动关系,所以用现在完成时的被
2.B句意:到明年他从大学毕业的时候他将已经学了8年吉
动语态
他。by the time“到…时候”,表示动作在某一时间点之前
9.B句意:在他们为期一周的逗留的最后·天,约篇和他的朋
完成,引导时间状语从句时,主句用将来完成时,从句则用一
友被邀请到北岸一个美丽的农场,在星空下听一场私人音
股现在时表将来。
乐会。当“名词十as well as十名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单
训练二
复数由as well as前面的名词单复数决定,木句中的John为
模拟提升
单数形式,所以谓语动词为单数形式,且John与动词invite
1.A句意:在过去的五年甲,志感者们收集了大量的垃圾,如
之间为被动关系,又根据时间状语On the last day of their
塑料袋:根据时间状语Over the past five years可知!,要用现
wcck-long stay可知,此处在说明过去发生的动作,不强调过
在完成时,又因rubbish与colleet之间为被动关系,且“large
去的过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态
amounts of-+不可数名词“作主语时,谓语动词用复数,所以
10.D句意:—你离开之前我们能谈谈吗?—好的,等一
用have been collected.
下。我就快完成我的工作了,但不会花太长时间。根据bu1
2,A句意:在人学时期,奥巴马不知道他将成为关国第一个黑
it won't take long可知,工作现在还没有完成,所以用一般
人总统,根据At college.,didn'tknow可知.从句要用过去
将来时,结合逃项可知,现在进行时可表示将来的含义
时态,且他在大学时期还没有成为总统·所以用过去将来时:
11,A句意:一这次聚会你去吗?一如果邀请我的话我当
3.D句意:在我的家乡,收割完所有的小麦后,农民总会举办
然会去的。f引导的条件状语从句中,主句用将来时态,从
卡收晚餐。根据here is always a harvest supper可知,此处
句用一股现在时态,且当主句的主语和从句的主语相同时,
指收割小麦产生的影响,所以用现在完成时,且ct与主语
若从句的谓语动词包含bc动词,可将从句的主语和be动词
wh©at之闻是被动关系,用现在完成时的被动语态,又因
省路,本句的完整表述应为()f course I will if I am invited,.
whcat是不可数名同,带语动词应用第三人称单数形式has
12.B句意:一你记得我们第一次见面吗?一是的,那是
bcen cut.
在机场,我们正在等飞往天神的飞机.根据Do you
4.D句意:她急忙跑回家,一刻也没有阿头看是杏有人跟踪
remember the first time we met?It happened at the
她。根据hurriedly ran home及looking back to see可知,此
rpot可知,两人第一次见面是在机场,那时他们在等飞
处表示过去某一时间段正在发生的事,用过去进行时,且主语
机,表示过去某个时间止在发生的事情,用过去进行时态
she和动词follow之间是被动关系,所以用过去进行时的被
13.A句意:Sih先生最近一直在超负荷工作,我觉得他应该
动语态
在身体被拖垮之前休个假.根据时间状语these days可知,
5.D句意:当我开始攻读博士学位并意识到白已需要经济帮
此表示动作止在进行,冉根据he should take a holiday
助时,我去了学生咨询办公室,告诉他们我是一名护工。分析
before he burns out可知,Smith先生现在还在工作,而且还
高考分类英语
参考答案
名校强化
会持续下去,故应用现在完成进行时态,
【.C句意:过去几年,在那些地区销售电脑的公司数量有所下
14.C句意:过去两周,布鲁斯每晚都在小公室工作,根据时
降,根据时间状语over the last few years可知用现在完成
间状语over the last two wecks可知选择现在完成进行时,
时,the number of意为“…的数景”,作句子主语时,谓语动
该时态表示某一动作开始于过去某一时间,延续或重复地出
词应用第人称单数形式,所以用hs[aln。
现至今·或将继续延续至将来。
2.A句意:从过去到现在,价格一白居高不下的其正原因很复
15,C句意:一我怎样能够在机场找到你弟弟?—别担
杂,任何荷短的讨论都不能满意地解释这个问题。根据d
心,到时候他会举者一个写有你名字的牌子。根据at that
still are可知,过去的价格也居高不下,所以用一般过去时。
time可知,时态应该用将来时,结合语境,在那时他应该正
3,C句意:这所新建的学校比她预想的要大得多。根据主句
举着牌了,所以应该用将来进行时。
谓语was与从句谓语think并结合at first可知,从句“想"的
16,B句意:一对于这部新电影你知道的很多。是的,
动作发生在主句动作之前,所以用过去完成时
Anna在休息时向我介绍过它:根据语境及时间状语during
4,C句意:我学习英语没有困难,直到有一天我被同到汉堡包
brek,可知用一般过去时
里是香有火腿。根据】hadn't had trouble learning English可
17.C句意:当Mke在11岁成为职业选手时,他的父母和教
知,untl引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,且主语I与动词
练都期望他成为世界冠军。首先句子为过去时,同时主语
ask之间是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
Mike和期待之阿为被动的关系,所以选择C。
5.D句意:她是我们班正在为即将到来的运动会接受训练的
I8.D句意:Charlie的电动轮椅快没电了,他把轮椅开进了我
女孩之一。分析句子结构可知,who在句中引导定语从句,修
的办公室并我到个地方给它充电.be doing可以表示将
饰先行词the girls,所以从句谓语部分应用复数形式,且grls
要,符合语境。
19,B句意:他们怎么能够这么误解我呢?保持沉默。
与rain之间是被动关系,根据时间状语now可知,从句应使
用现在进行时
这是让他们知道自己做情了的最好的方式。根据句意,”做
错了”是一个过去发生了的动作,所以用过去时
6.C句意:在过去的几年里,不止一项像3D打印机这样的新
20,A句意:当我房间的屋顶被吹走的时候我止华在屋里,我
发明被用于制造替代心脏和骨骼的部件。“more than a/one
的猫Smartic正趴在我的膝盖上。被动关系,且为过去时:
十可数名词单数”作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式,且根据
21,C句意:正如你所见到的路上汽车的数量在这些日子持
时间状语in the past few years可知,装用现在完成时.
续增长。he number of表示“…的数量”,做主语时谓语
7.A句意:通常情况下,我不会做任何像跳伞这样的事情,但
用单数:时间状语hese days“这些天”,表示现阶段,时态应
我决定尝试一卜,因为课程是免费的.根据since the lessons
该用现在时。
were free为一般过去时态可知,此处表示过去发生的事,所
22.D句总:如果可以的话请参加戴血,这样很多生命将会被
以用一股过去时态。
揉救。此处是“析使句十and+一般将来时“句型,析使句开8.C句意:一今天下午5点钟我能和经理谈谈吗?一抱
头用动词原形。
款,到那时他已经去并会了。后句中的th心n指代前句中的
23.B何意:—你认为中国的长城怎么样?一太壮观了!
five o'clock this afternoon,表示将来,根据by then可知,此处
当我在北京的时候,我去过两次,此处单纯表示过去做了某
应用将来完成时
件事,没有体现对现在的影响,所以用一般过去时。
9,B句意:一据说那位著名的物理教授现在正在享受退休
24.A句意:不要担心。你现在所做的努力会在以后的生活中
生活。一是的。他在这所亚点大学工作了40多年。根据
得到回报。根据later in life可知用一般将来时,月work与
is now enjoying his retirement可知,这位教授目前已经退休
Cpy之间为被动关系,所以用一般将米时的被动语态。
了,w0k这一动作发生在过去,且已经结束,故用一般过
25.D句意:学生已经决定好了最后期限,到那时每个学生都
去时。
将已经完成老师布置的任务,by which中的which指代前
10.D句意:医学院的数量在20世纪90年代早期达到了18
面的final date,.由于这个final date是一个还没有到来的时
所,并且一直保持这个水平到现在,remain表示“保持”时,
间点,所以相当于by后面加了一个将来的时间点,所以主句
是连系动词,不用于进行时态,根据ever since可知句了时态
用将来完成时。
应为现在完成时,主语number为第三人称单数,故选has
高考分类英语
参考答案
remained
should,故选be improved。
1山,C句意:这是他第一次来到天神滨海新区,它的快速发展2L,D句意:
抱款,我不是很明白你在说什么,哦,我
给他留下了深刻印象。"It十bc+thc+序数词+timc+that
刚才在自言自语。此处表示刚才不久前止在发生的动作,用
完成时从句”(某人第几次做某事)结构巾,若主句bc动词为
过去进行时:
was,从句的动词用过去完成时,所以此趣选C
训练三
12.D句意:Cathy止在阳光学校的课上i记语法笔记,她在那里
模拟提升
学英语已经有一年了。表示动作持续了一段时间,现在仍在1,D句意:一还记得我们第一次见面时的情景吗?一当
持续,应用现在完成进行时has/have been doing形式.
然。当时你正在超市购物。根据the first time we met可知,
13.A句意:我正开着车去伦敦,这时我笑然发现走错路了,
此处指第一次见面时正在进行的动作,用过去进行时。
“be doing s1h.whem."结构表示“正在做某事,这时…”,2.C句意:有趣的是,道尔在伦敦坐诊等待病人时写了一些早
为固定句型。此处从句的时态是一般过去时,所以是发生在
期的福尔摩斯故事:根据while可知,此处表示两个动作同
过去,表示过去某个时候正在做某事,用过去进行时。
时进行,结合wrote可知,要用过去时态,月while引导的时间
14.A句意:一你似乎对大津很熟悉。一是的,我在这里
状语从句常用进行时态,所以用过去进行时:
学习了4年。再次问来真是太好了。分析语境可知,此处只3C句意:当他最终攒够买小提琴的钱时,他返回去买它,但
表示过去发生的事情,并不强调对现在的彩响,故用一股过
是得知它已经被卖给了一,个收藏家。it在此处指代violin,与
去时,
动词scll之间为被动关系,且动作发生在learned之前,所以
15.C句意:当我在大学读书时,我有很长时间对于未来该做
用过去完成时的被动语态。
什么感剑很迷茫。由于句子是过去时,所以根据时态统一的
4.C句意:一经理,这个星期五下午我可以去拜访您
原则B逃项是排误的,出于fccl这个动作并不是出现在was
吗?一抱歉,我整个下午都要会见华为公可的一些商业伙
之前,所以应该选邦C。
伴,根据时间状语his Friday afternoon和the whole
afternoon可知,表示将来某一时间段正在做某事,所以用将
16.A句意:当你形成管理时间的习惯后,你将对如何在未来
来进行时.
的职业生涯中利用好时间儆出史好的决定。By the time到
5.D句意:土耳其官员说,受土耳其东南部地震影响的人数至
…时候为止,从句用一般现在时米表示将米的动作,表示
少达到2000万,第一空在wh0引导的定语从句中作谓语,
“到将来的某个时候为止”,主句通常用将来完成时,故选A,
表示地震从开始到现在对人们的影响,用现在完成时,且wh
17.D句意:John和我是八年的好朋友了。我们第一次彼此认
指代的先行词people为复数,和动词aecl之间为被动关系,
识是在圣诞节的派对上:但是我们在那之前就见过几次了:
所以第一空用have been affected:第二空在that引导的宾语
由于前而的八年指的是迄今为止,所以是延续到现在的一个
从句中作谓语,宾语从句的主语是the number of people,故谓
状态,故使用现在完成时。后而所指的“在那之前”应该是在
语动词应用单数,第二空用reaches
那个派对之前,为过去的过去:
6.C句意:上个月我被派到村里去看看过去两年的计划是如
18.D句意:抓紧删了这条信息吧,运今为止,许多人都被这样
何实施的。根据1 ast month可知,应用过去时态,且根据从句
的诡计欺骗了:up1onow表示“从过去的某段时间一直持
的时间状语in the pas11 wo years可知用完成时态,所以用过
续到现在”,所以此处应该用现在完成时:“mya十可数名
去完成时,
词单数”做上语时,谓语动词用单数,此处主语与h山t之间7.D句意:一我的朋友一生都在国际奥委会工作,下个月就
是被动关系,所以用has been cheated。
要退休了.根据is retiring nex1 month可知,朋友下个月退
19.C句意:一那一定是长途旅行:一对,花费了我们整
休,所以此处表示朋友到现在为止一直都在国际奥委会工作,
整一周才到那里。must have done表示对过去的肯定性推
用现在完成时
测,所以动词1k要选择过去的时态,且没有过去进行时的8C句意:新建的学校比她最初愆象的要大多了.根据主句
时问标志词,所以排除其他选项,选择一般过去时即可,
中的ws及从句中的lisL可知,从句巾的动作发生在过去
20.D句意:调查人员敦促施工现场的安全措施尽快收善:
的过去,应使用过去完成时,
urge构成的宾语从句要用shud接动词原形,本题省略了9,B句意:一大家好!你们听说会议推迟到下周二了
高考分类英语
参考答案
吗?一这正是你进来时我们在讨论的事。根据when you
知,此处表示过去的动作延续至今,用现在完成时,
came in可知,此处应用过去时态,且表示进来时正在发生的
20.B句意:你写完你的研究论文了吗?
我还没开
动作,故用过去进行时。
始,上周我一直在收集机关资料。用进行时表示某一阶段
1.D句意:一珍妮,你能重复一下这道难题的答案
(last weck)在做的事情,
吗?
对不起,张老师。我那时在想别的事情。分析语
21.B句意:现在世界的注意力都集巾在股票市场上,因为它
境并结合时间状语hcn可知,此处表示珍妮在老师讲解题
们对全球的经济有很大的影响。根据时间状语NOw可知用
的时候想别的事情,用过去进行时
现在进行时,又因为attention与ix之间是被动关系,所以
11.C句意:这种满湿的天气明天还会继续,到时一股寒流预
选B。
计会到达,主语cold front与动词exct为动宾关系,应
22.C句意:我们最好带上伞我确信我们到达伦教时会正
用被动语态:其次,expect这一动作发生在现在,是人们现在
在下雨:在一年中的这个时候那边总是湿湿的。时间状语
预期,而不是将要预期,故用一般现在时的被动语态,选C。
从句遵循“主将从现”原则,且根据后一句“一年内这段时间
I2.A句意:一打扰了,Margaret Mitchell写的《飘》现在还有
那里总是潮湿的“可知那时应该是正在下雨,用将来进行时
吗?—抱款,这本书卖得太好了,以至于我们都没有库存
表达将来某一时间内正在进行的动作。
了。表示“书卖得很好”,要用卡动语态表被动含义,日此处23.B句意:一肴这张照片,Tom看起来很兴布,他一定经历
表示一种客观事实,要用一般现在时态,故选A。
了一次关妙的旅行。一是的,他那时侯正在澳大利亚玩
13.B句意:我门公司生产的电脑卖得很好,但是儿年前没有
得很开心:出上一句的must have been可知这事已经发生
人能想象到它将在市场中扮演的角色。根据时间状语
过,且根据语境,应该是看着照片描测当时的情景,所以用
several years ago可知,应用过去时态:再根据语境及
过去进行时
imaginc可知,此处指几年前的人们想不到我们公司生产的
名校强化
电脑在市场中的角色,即人!想象不到将来发生的事,应用
1,C句总:如今,中国外卖应用程序的增长止在用外卖容器和
过去将来制,故选B。
塑料袋淹没这个回家。恨据时间状语nowadays及常识可知!,
14,C句意:现在我们城市有一个新的体有馆正在建设,预计
外卖现在仍然存在,所以用现在进行时。
下个月完工。根据nw可知,应该是正在进行,用现在进行
2.A句意:剑桥大学表示,他们多年来一直很看亚高考成续,
时态:体有馆是被建设,应该用被动语态
要求被录取的学生在他们所在省份的考试中排名前0.1%:
15.D句意:一艾米.休总一会吧。你都练了一上午的钢琴
根据时间状语or years可知应用现在完成时,且此处强湖这
了。好吧。但比赛很快就到了,我必须更努力。根据语
种做法从过去一直延续至今,未曾中断过,所以用现在完成进
境,艾米丽已经弹了一上午钢琴面且还将继续弹,所以此处
行时。
应用现在完成进行时,表示动作从过去持续到现在且还将
3.A句意:过去的20年见了旅行方式的稳步提高。主语
持续下去。
16.A句意:如果什么也不做的话,海洋就会变成一个鱼类的
The last1 wenty years与动词witness之间为主动关系,且从
过去到现在的20年见证了旅行方式的稳步提高,要用现在完
沙漠。条件状语从句,主将从现:nothing与do是被动关系,
用被动语态。了
成时。
:4.B句意:自从他们开始肋探以来,只在沉船中发现了一些古
17,C句意:看!岸子里一州糟了!你总是到处乱扔东两。
always与进行时态连用表乐抱怨或者褒奖等带有感情色彩
代的中国钱币,根据时间状语从句since they began the
的意思。
exploration可知,主句的谓语要用现在完成时:当nothing
18.D句意:拥有私家车的人数在过去的十布间快速增长。时
but,.作主语时,谓语动词与nothing保持一致,用单数形式,
间状语in the past decade表示“在这过去的十年”,隐含对现
且主语与find之间是被动关系,所以用has been found:
在的影响,所以用现在完成时:the number of表示“…的
5.C句意:你好!我是李华。我打电话是想把我与李医生的
数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式
预约推迟到下周三。根据T'm calling to put off可知,此处强
19,A句意:我爸爸是英国人,妈妈是中国人,我从会拿刀又和
调现在的情况,且根据put off可知,衡约已经发生,所以用现
筷子起就喜欢上了这两个国家的食物。结合ever since可
在完成时。
高考分类英语
参考答案
6B句意:我的飞机到达时,我娄了正在上夜班。这就是为什16,B句意,
我需要和某个特别了解Baltimnore的人聊一
么今天没有人来机场接我的原因。根据后一句is to meet me
不柳。有人告诉我你曾居住在那里。一哦,但是我那时特别
和1ody可知,此处表示动作还未发生,所以第一·空应用将来
小。此句中的ive应该是过去发生的动作,所以为一般过
时态:when引导时间状语从句,主句用将来时态,从句应用一
去时。
般现在时。
17.C创意:今天早上你为什么不参加集会?—们是,我并
7,B句意:一你工作找得怎么样了?一我还在犹豫要不
没有被告知这件事啊。由于问句中的11end本身就是过因
要接受招骋会上提供的那个职位。offer意为“提供”.与主语
时,所以“告知”这个动作应该是过去的过去,所以应该为过
I之间为被动关系,用被动语态:且结合语境可知offer应发生
去完成时。由于“告知”和主语之间为被动关系,故选择C.
在过去,根据I'nsti山hesitating可知应用一般过去时。
8.C句意:一天津举办的第三析世界智能展会如何,
8,D句意:我本想帮你做家庭作业,但我抽不出仁何时间。昨
Bla?一太棒了,那是我第一次见到那样的智能机器人。
晚我在写作文,今天装写完。根据I couldn't spare any time
11十lbe十he十序数词十1ime十that从句,从句中的动词用完
可知,第一空表示“在过去某时本想做某事”,wat这一动作
成时态,由于主句的be动词是一般过去式,所以ha1从倒的
发生在couldn't spare之前,用过去完成时形式had wanted:
谓语动词要用过去完成时,故选C。
袖不出时间的原因是昨晚那时候正在写作文,第二空用过去
19.D根据语境可知整个下午一直在购物,且还没结束,所以
进行时。
用现在完成进行时,表示这一动作从过去某个时间开始持续
9.D句意:昨晚收到这封信时,我没有注意到信背而标记的内
至今,现在仍在进行中.
容,根据last night及I didn't notice可知,此处指过去发生自
20.D答句利意:我已经重新了很多次,以至于我纳阿我是
的事,wht在此处指信背而的内容,与mark之间为被动关
否能完成它。宾语从句中动作表示将来,故用一般将来时。
系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
2L.B根据just now可知刚才正在想另外一个问题,表示过去
10.A句意:—你的姐姐在加拿人做老师吗?一不是的,
正在做某事,所以要用过去进行时。
但她曾在那里做过正年的老师,根据答句中oe一词,可
知此处指的是曾经的某一段时间,表示过去的某一时间里做
过的动作,应用一般过去时态
11,C句意:很难插上一·句话,每个人都在兴奋地谈论这部新
电影,根据第一句中1twas可知,此处表达的是过去的事
情,因为每个人当时都正在讲话,所以很难插上话,所以应该
用过去进行时
12A句意:一小心!你的衣服会被机器夹住,—谢谢,
我没有注意到我离得这么近。根据语境,此处表示“刚才没
有注意到”,指刚刚发生的事情,用一般过去时态。
13.B创意:对所有年轻人来说,不管你受到了多大的打击,明
天都会是新的一天。此处表示“不管你受了多人的打击”,指
的是一个现在的状态,做B项符合题意。
14,A句意:—你了解好多关于农业的知识。—是的,我
在农村生活了五年,这里只表示曾经在农村居住生活过,没
有延续到现在的意思,所以选择一股过去时
15,B句意:我想道明天是否会处理我对你们产品质量的投
诉。wil训be handled是一般将来时的被动语态,由于题中有
1 omorrow,故选择B。