5.专题5 动词和动词短语-【一飞冲天·高考专项】2024年高考专题分类英语（天津专版）

一飞神天 专题5动词和动词短语 专题5 11.(202l·和平区一模)Shakespeare's writing is s对ill populso today.has renlly the test of 动词和动词短语 time, 训赫一 A.overesme B.stood C.taken D.conducted l2.(202l·南开区一横)The enrthquake took aw水hh适rents but with a stg will he finnlly 模拟提升天体市各区幅扳试感 A.carried out B.pulled through C,got aeross D worked aut 13.(2021·河东区一摸)A man is being questioned in relation to the msurder Inst night. 1,(2023·和平区一模)一1 will leave you twa alone,I am sure you A.advised 且.attended C.attempted D.admitted -Yes.It is two years since we last got togetber. 14,《202I+红辆区一模)一What's the matter with John?He has been sitting there for hour A.catch up B.take in C.bring out D.give awny -A posteard from his father an attack of homesickness in him. 2,(2023÷河西区一模》This infoemation allowed our soldiers to prepare mentnlly and A.took up 且.set off C.hrought in D.built up actions they would he required to take. l.(202I·河北区二摸)My teae小her4 exed again that I sh9 uld not nny important de A.imitate B.appreciste C.anticipnte D.invest while retelling the story. 3,(2023·南开区一模)A young man from a wealthy family grsdunted from Beijing University and got a A,bring dur 且，make out C.let out D.leave out job as a pork seller.which n public heated debate. 16.(2020,和乎区一模)He made a good impression la8 week and to the roun A.eet off B.set about C.set oul Dsta✉lde interviews for the post. L.(2023+和平区二模)Major depeession require%odieal treatment,but physical activity,especinlly A Hot through 且.settled down C.came up D.gave in 72020·河西区一模)Sory0 you,hut could I ask a quick questig? those done outdoors.can help symptoms. No problem. A.a为 C.atrike D.process A.trouble B.prevent C.disappoint D.worry 5.(2022·南开区一模1 foreign species miy some native speries and even destroy nnd replice 1&.2020·南开区一慎)1t'enlly hard to the exact meaning of same words when you athers. translate them into a foreign langunge. A.cure B.threaten C.prevent D.forhid A.go.through B.heing out C.make up D.turn out 6.(2022·和平区一模)Improperly moving a person with n neck injury,for.example.can 19.(202e,河北区一模)一How did you like Nick'sperformance last night? pecmanent spinal injury and paralysis. -To be honest,his singing didn't ta me much. A.result from B.suffer from C.take oa D.lead to A.appeal B.belong .refer D.occur 7.(2022·河东区一摸)After yenrs of hard work,they were finally able to an npartment of 20.(2020·南开区二棱)It was difficul而 what was said aver the loudspeaker in the big their own in the city with all their savings. stjusre. A.make out A.perceive B.produce C.preserve D.purchase B.come out C.turn out D.bring out 8.222·河西区一模)Don1worr!Your missing watch wi 2.(2019+河北区一模)Wbeg1W1 wrnty,】hdo before grnduation and work in a clothes nne of these ifays. shop to help support my family. A.take up B.pick up T),tuf节p A.come out B.stay out C.leave out D.drop out 9.(2022·红桥区一棱)Rending in English is an上nt way to yuur vocalulary. 22,(2019+河两区一模0me0u'w the items you ordered.put this record in your file. A.mention B.enter C.chhance D A.checked in B.checked off Cchecked out D.checked with 1.(202I·河西区一模》-Have you by7 ihnt he wa%admitted into Beijing University? 23.(2019·红桥区一模)This hook is知id1 be the special ane,which many events that cannot -Is that true?And I'm glnd thaf his efforts at last he found in other history hoaks. A.worked out 以mid of府 C.turned out D.paid for A.covers B.writes C.prints D.reads 高考专题分类英语 一无冲无 24.(2019·南开区一模)Bob was1 ying to thnt he knew the fnmous singer who would perform 10.(202l·南开中学第一次月考)The President's absence from the internntional conference has in our city. guesses about his henlth. A.let out B.Iay out C.figure out D.out A.gained admission to B.given rise to D.kepe track of 25.(2019·南开区一核)Top graduates from universities are 1l.(2021+南开中学第二次月考)Fns0 Yourl W示Ywre to TV sereens every week to A.chased B.registered C.offered follow the ups and downs of their favourite stars. A.devoted 且.accustomed 、○名校强化天律市名校椭选试照」 C.exposed D.glued 12,(2021+南开中学第五次考试)Every fime he an order,he received s failure notice.which 1,(2023·南开中学第一次月考)A good speaker is able t n audience's needs and concerns either informed him that tickets were sold out or that too mnny people were waiting in front of him. A.anticipate B.symbolize C.qualify D.reject A.registered B.underlined C.submitted D.exchanged 名.（2023+天s津一中第二次月考》Resliing that things were hecoming worse md worse,the locsl l3,(2020·天津一中第一次月考)This ineident remin山me what people renlly want is to be government to find a wny to stop the sfread of the disesse. and appreciated. A.set down B.set aside C.set out D.set off A.launched B.acknowledged C.transformed D.rejected 3.〔2023·南并中学第四次月考)Tomas is a very good leader and has the ability to the best in 1l.(2020·耀华中学第二次月考Using a new app n1 med Pap,the elderty people can others. volunteers to take enre of them whenever they are in need. A.hring out B,come across C.call on B.take out C.make our D.wash out D.pick op f5,202Q·杨村一中第一次月考)Many bus对nesses started up by college students have thanks 4.(222·南开中学第一次月考)As Morrie his own death,he ohserves everything as thought through new eyes p the comfortable climate for business creation. A.fallen off I taken off C.turned aff D,left off A.achieves B民apprecistes C.anticipates D.spproves 16,(2020,南开中学第因次月考)H0m0 aoctal weslth rensonahly lus become a key issue 五，(222·像华中学第一次月考Much to our relie,t小hough the mirport was foggy,our aeroplane when it comes to narrowing the gap hetween the rich and the poor in most societies. smnothiy个 A.distrihute 且.associnte C.accommodate D.contribute Atook aff B.picked up C.got away D.turned up 17,(2020·南开中学第五次月考)一As we know /keyping pooirive is beneficial1o1 he procexs of our 6,(222·天津一中第三次月考)There is nothing in the fridge:eta0 he supermarke1e work and study. some ment,fruit and vegenables this afternon. -You can say that ngain.Struggle not tu let negative ideas A.end up B.catch up C.make up D.pick up A.take aver 且.come down C.drop out D.give in 7,(2022·杨村一中第三次月考)Leslie Cheung's muvies have influenced many people and these cinssic 18,(219·天津一中第二次月考)01e some money every month in order to huy a l his diffurent performing atylen at differeninen, personal cmputer. A.entertain B.eoavinee C,app呼 D.represer四 人.build up B.put dut C.set off D.set aside 8.(2022·南开中学第三次月考)加the annual lnternntional Volunteers Day,the world the丝.(20I9·天津一中第三次月考)Despite the faet thnt all t小hree teams different appronches to work of millions of people who give their time ta help others. the problem,they wyre all immdiate succese A.abolisbes B.acrompanies D.alsorbrd A.adapted 且.adopted C.scquired D.appraved 9.(2021·天潭一中第二次月考)efore fending Americn,.he mueh of her furniture to friends 20.(2019·量华中学第一次校模拟)The young hackpacker always at the same hotel when be and enjoyed letting them have the piece they hod liked. was travelling in Britain. A.picked up .g春ve way C.put down D.set aside Apu峰p B.set down C,came abou时 D.showed off 一飞神天 专题5动词和动词短语 洲赫二 l2.(2021·演西区二模)S站e donated everything she to get her pew business started nnly to meet with failure. 额摸拟提升天库市各区领扳试画」 A.progressed B.postponed D.persuaded I3.(202l·红桥区二模)Schools should be lively places wbere individunls are encouraged to l.(2023"和平区一棱》Through comparison,he found that the lorations of the1l了known Maya citie their greatest porential. to the positions of the stars A.correspand B.appeal A.accelerate B.improve C.develop D.perform D.belong 2.(2023·河东区一模)一—Peter can'concentrate on hi*work recently ld.《202i·和平区三模)一Mr.Smith said ve had only three days ta finish the prujeet.. 一Yes,that might why be made a hig mistake in preparing for the meeting. -Don't worry.We have already two thirds of it. A.allaw for B.apply for C.account for D.call for A.given awny B.given in C.got through D.got down 3.(2023·河西区一核)If we all agree an the price of the products,:let's the discussion and 15.(2021·河丙区三模)The poliee had to foree to enter the building because the eriminal had come into the next part, ocked the gat起 A.make up B.turn up C.wind up D.set up A.employ B.empty C.enlarge D.enlighten 七.(2023·河北区一模I picked up a wallet in my school and handed it to the hend teacher.hut no one 16,42020·和平区一模)Career%0 ficers contaet with young poople when they have left school has it ever since. in ease theg nerd belp in job hunt. A.spotted B.applied C.claimed D.diseovered A.maintain 认.dismiss C.ahandon D.bold 5.(223·南开区一模)There is po doabt that this candidate's ndvantage his ability to I72020≠.河南区=模).Alice spent an sfternoon helping her grandfather to the stamps which commanieate with forcigners in English. he hind collected for years. A.loaves out B,0eha要ninst C.lies in D.mskes up A.make out B.watch out C.sort out D.put our 6,(2022·南开区一摸}n my opinion,his1 eraever海nce may his great achievereuf in (220·和平区二核)Alzheimer's disea4eiw as the1 st common menta】dr鞋ean0g older people.and the numher of sufferers is growing. A.make up for B.account for C.stand for D.call for A.judged I且.translated C.designed D.recognized 7,(222·和平区二棱)1n1997,aLondon rescarcher a surprising idea on how bumans would 19,《2020,红桥区一模)The线two horses louk s0 mch alike that we can1gt one from the lise in the future. other. Agot out of B.took away from C.came up with D.looked up to A,cogni买 B.distinguish D.differ 8.(2022·河西区一摘Children might whst they see.Thmt's why they shouldn'1 have access20.(2020·f和平☒三模)T the turkey.people often prepare other things.such as cornbread. to violent films. mhed potatoes(土夏泥》，and pampki6 apple pe. A.indicnte B.imitate C.innovate D.investigate A.come seross B.go with● C.search for D.figure out ,(2022·和平区二模)The8 ood thing shout the children fs t小at they very easily to new 21.(2019·可东区一模)一Do youthink Peter is a good partner? environments. -Not really!There are sme things that are not easy to and his Inziness is one. A.adnpt B.contribute D.devote A.pt特xide B.put up with C.think of D.get along with 10.(2022·河东区一模)Atur着short break,tH their discussion.hoping to reach an 22.(20l9·和平区二模)We planned to meet at the school gate at8 n the morning,hut John failed to ngreement. A.nccounted for B.ended up C,went afte了 D.carried on A.gIwe中 B.put up C.turn up D.make up 1l.(202I·和a平区二模)My friend em命ond for a eup of tea and we having a big meal2.(2019+河东区二模Children nre likely ta some bnd habits when playing the piann if they together. don't have proper lessans. A.put up .ended气up C.took up D.brought up A.keep up 认catch up C.pick up D.give up 高考专题分类英语 一无冲无 24.(20I9·间西区二模)After years of resesrch,scientists have the virus that is responsible 10.(202l·天律一中第四次月考)Because of the tight schedule ad heavy worklond of Grade 12,ay for the disease. 为tudents their lunch break to finish homework. A.distinguished B.realized C.ilentified A.mnke fun of B.take advantage of C.keep pace with D.keep nn eye on 25.(2019，十二校二模)Onl少after he was hrought to the police slation did the hehd11.(202I·擢华中学第一次月考)Many shops in jap间3cl bottled water after a warning stolen some porses from other pnssengers. of radiation danger. A.partici年mte B.acknowledye D.summarize A.came up with B.made out of C.put up with D.ran out af 12,(202·罐华中学第三次月者)Edisoy has been considered as one of the grentest inventors in the 、○名校强化天神市名枚精法以愿。」 world and 1093 patents have been ip his name. 1.(2023·耀华中学第一次月考)Mac0xe,l0 y thar maake plensknt01n4 nd soft musie A.registered 民.invented C.associated D.preserved the babies'sense of hearing.enconraging developenent in their growth. 13,(2020·南开中学第二次月考)一Haey!owwn!'ve been hearing thi%*4 range noise for以eg A.acquire B.display C.stimulate D.claim while. 一OK!Let me and check. 2.(2023·耀择中学第二次月考)Not knowing mu4iadt小he warld yet,simple-minded teenagers are casily A.push in B pull over C.put off D.pick up I4.(2020·天津-中第二次月考)During Spring下esiv,most of the cities in our count hat A.left behind B.picked up C.taken in D.set off firgworks display hecause of sfety and noise pollution. 3.(2023·南开中学第四次月考)Their sense of humour nnd ahility to get along with people are two A.defended B,eancelled C,birs对 characteristies thut for their lack of experienee. 12020:南开中学第一次月考)He liked the lavely dog o much that he the book he was A.allow B.cnter C.account gtj阀ng1国 eading and played with it immediately. t.(2z2·耀华中学第光次月考)Dm'1 he afraid of difficulties.They can help you A.mnde out H.took back C.turned down D.set aside and experience can,in turn.bronden your horizons. 16.(2020·天律一中第四次月考)No country in the world can these problems alone.such as A.对n B.intrigue C.accumulate D.espand elimate change.hunger and disease.ee.Therefore,all the countries should cooperate to get rid of 5.(2022·天潭一中第三次月考)In the face of failure in exams,what we need10ist口 them. learning tiethads and make some possible sdjustments. A.address B.cancel Creplace D.involve A.pass down B.look on C.comment an D.reflect on 17,(2019·南开中学第五次月考)Futl时1D0Ft phone conversstion this marning.I would like to 6,(2022·辐村一中第三次月考)The old town is so anr1iwe,he chara1 r of which is wel用 details of the order which we discuxsed. A.preserved B.qualified C.occupied D.relieved A.ex暗d B.confirm D.convince Z.(2022·天津一中第四次月考)The power supply in this city has been cumpletely ,enusing all I8,(2019+星华中学第一次校核拟)一it enough1 a finish the form for passport,Madam? factories to stop their produetion. -Your passport appbcation form should he by two recent photos. A.knncked down B.knocked out D.broken awsy A.updated 其acsd C.catahlished D.identified 8.(2022·实验中学第三次月考)When3you're old nd ooking填ck on your life,.will you he content with 19,(2019·天津一中第三次月考)t's reported that in many countries there are rescue centers for girl the way things who are foreed into carly marriages.and boys who to look after farm animnis. A.stick out 且，1umwt C.fun our D.bresk out A.drop in B.drop nway C.drop off D.drop out (202·天津一中第一次月考)一(ood mornin,ir.Can1hepy阳？ 20.(2019·量华中学第二次校模拟)After he consul1 ed with his professor,an idea was beginning to -I'd like a barbecue together with a cup of orange juice.How much do you in his mind. A.pay B.offer C.owe D.charge A.pay aif 队take shape C.work ou D.make up高考分类英语 参考答案 专题5动词和动词短语 turn up。 9.C句意：阅读英语是提高词汇量的好方法：mention提到； 训练一 enter进人：enbance加强；spel拼写.根据Reading in 模拟提升 English与exeellent way及vocabulary可知，用英语阅读可以 1.A句总：一我不打扰你们两个了。我相信你！俩一定有 提高词汇量，衣示“提高词汇量”用enhance: 很多事要聊。一是的。我们已经两年没在一起了。cath 10,B句意：你听说他被北京大学录取了吗？是直的 up赶上，叙旧：take in吸收：bring ou1生产：give4wy泄露， 吗？我很高兴他的努力终于得到了回报，worked out锻炼， 附送。根据Yes,It is two years since we last got together..可 找到（解决办法等）：pido任还清：（某行动）带来好结果： 知，此处指两人好久没见面了，所以要叙旧，用catch up: turned out结柴为：paid for为…而付钱。根据上文he 2.C句意：这个信息使我们的士兵做好心理准备，并预测他们 was admitted into Beijing University可知，他努力学习的结 将被要求采取的行动，imitate模仿；ppreciate感激： 果是考人了北京大学，即努力得到了回报，故选。 anticipate预料，预期；invest投资，根据the actions they 1,B句意：莎士比亚的作品今大仍然很流行。它确实经受住 would be required to take可知还没有采取行动，所以此处指 了时间的考验，overcame克服；s1ood经受：taken采取： 预测他们将要采取的行动。 conducted指挥。莎士比重生活在欧洲文艺复兴时期，距今 3.句意：一名毕业于北京大学的富家子弟，找了一份卖猪肉 已400多年，但是他的作品现在仍然很流行·所以此处应指 的工作，此事引发了公众的热议。set off出发，引起：set 他的作品经得起时间的考验，故选B。stad在本句中意为 about着手，开始做：sct our动身：set aside留出。根据a “经受得住，经得起”。 public heated debare可知，此处指引起公众热议 12.B句意：地震夺去了他父母的生命，但凭锴坚强的总志，他 +.A句意：重度抑郁症需要药物治疗，们体育活动，尤其是户 终于渡过了难关，carried out实施：pulled through度过难 外活动，可以带助缓解症状。ca3c缓解：limit限制；strike罢 关：go1 cross使…被理解：worked out锻炼，找到（解决办 工；process处理，根据but physical activity,especially those 法)。根据The earthquake took1 way his parents可知，在地 done outdoors,.can help..symptoms可知，此处指户外活动可 震中失去双亲是非常令人伤心雅过的，应该是个难关，根据 以缓解神郁症的症状 bu1可知，他最终渡过了雄关，故选B 5.B句意：外来物种可能城胁到→些本地物种，甚至玻坏和取 13.C句意：一一名男子与昨晚的谋杀未遂有关，正在接受审讯 代其他物种。cure治愈：threaten威胁：prevent阻止：forbid advised建议：attended参加；attempted企图，试图；admitted 禁止。根据even destroy and replace others可知，此处指外来 承认。根据is being questioned和murder,此处是动词的过 物种对本地物种的危害，结合选项可知B项符合。 去分词形式作定语修饰murder,attempted murder“谋杀未 6.D句意：例如，不恰当地移动一个颈部受伤的人可能会导致 遂”，符合题意。 永久性的脊柱损伤和瘫痪。result from起因于：suffer from 4.B句意：一John怎么了？他华在那儿几个小时了。 遭受：take on呈现：lead to导致。Improperly moving a person 他父亲寄来的明信片引起他的思乡之情，tokp开始从 指的是一种行为，结合permanent spinal injury and paralysis 事，占据：sct off引起：brought in引进：built up建立。根据 可知，术恰当地移动一个受伤的人可能会导敛脊柱受伤或瘫 语境可知，父亲嵛来的明信片使Jon想家了，故选B。 痪，表示结果用lead to。 15,D句意：我的老卿再次强调复述故事时我不应该遗漏任何 7,D句意：经过多年的辛苦工作，他们终于能用自己的积蓄在 重要细节，bring out生产出：ake out理解；let out发出 这座城市买一套公寓了。perceive注意到，察觉到：produce (声音)：leave out遗漏。根据空后的宾语any important 生产：preserve保护，维护；purchase购买。根据an apartment details可知，应该是不能“遗漏”重要细节，故选D。 及with all their savings可知，此处表示购买房子，用 16,A句意：他上周给评委留下了很好的印象并且通过了这个 purchase. 职位的第二轮面试。get through通过，达到：settle down定 8.D句意：别担心！你丢失的手表总有一大会找到的：tmke 居，安定：come up走近，发生：give in屈服 up拿起，开始从事：pick up检起：bring up提出，养有turn up17.A句意：很抱歉打扰你，我可以问一个简短的同题 出现。根据Don't worry可知，此处指丢失的手表会出现.用： 吗？没问题。trouble打扰；prevent预防：disappoint 高考分类英语 参考答案 使…火望：worry使+优虑。 4.C句意：当莫里预见白己的死广时，他仿佛用全新的眼光规 18.B句意：当你把一些话译成另一种语言的时候，真的很雄 察着一切。achieves实现，获得；ppreciates欣赏，感激； 确切地显现出这些讦的真止含义。go through通过：bring anticipares预料，预见：approves批准，赞成。宾语是his own 01t使…显现：make up编造，弥补，和解：turn out结果是。 death,结合he observes.,through new eyes可知，还未死亡 19.A句意：你觉得Nik昨天晚上的表演怎么禅？ 所以是“预见”，anticipates符合语境， 实话实说，他的演唱并不败引我。ppeal to吸引：belong to 5.A句意：让我们非常宽慰的是，尽管机场有雾，我们的航班 属于：refer to提及，涉及：oceur to突然想起： 还是顺利起飞了。take off起飞：pick up捡起，接（某人）：get 20.A句意：在一个大广场中听清楚扩音器中所说的内容很 awy逃脱：turn up出现。根据though the airport was foggy 难。make out乔清楚：come out出现，结果是：turn out证明 及空前acroplanc并结合选项可划，此处表示飞机顺利起飞. 是：bring out生产。 6.D句意：冰箱里什么也没有。今天下午我们去超市买一些 21.D句意：我二十岁的时候，不得不在毕业前辍学，去一家服 肉、水果和蔬菜吧。endp结束；catch up赶上：make up构 装店工作维持家用.come out出版：stay out待在外面： 成，编造，化妆：pick up检起，买到，偶然习得，根据There is leave out造漏：drop out锻学。 nothing in the fridge可知，此处指去超市买一些食物，pick up 22.B创意：当你清点完了你的订单之后，请把这个记录放在 有“（碰巧或廉价地）买到”的含义，符合语境。 你的文件夹中。check in登记，签到：check off清点：check 7.D句意：张国荣的电影影响了很多人，这些经典电影体现了 out结账离开；check with与…相符合 他不同时期不同的表演风格。cntertain使娱乐，招待； 23.A句意：据说这本书很特别，它包括了在其他历史}上无 convince使信服；approve证月；represent代表，体现。根起主 法找到的很多事件。cover包括，覆盖；write写：print印刷； 语classic films以及空后的performing styles并结合选项可 read读。表示书巾包含，覆盖了哪些内容时，用动问cover, 知，此处表示电彩体现了某种表演风格。 24.D创意：Bb试图装作认识那位将在我城市演出的歌手。 8,C句意：在每年的国际志思者口，全世界都要对那些付出时 let our放出，释放：lay out展示，设计：figure out算出： 间来帮助别人的数白力志愿者表示感谢。abolish废除 make out理解，般装，耕认出。 accompany陪伴：acknowledge承认，认可，向…致意，（公 25,A句意：优秀的大学毕业生被一些大公司追捧。chase追 f)感谢：absorb吸收，使并入，根据On the annual 求，追赶：register登记；ofer捉供；compromise妥协，退让， International Volunteers Day可知，人们在志您者日对志慰者 名校强化 的工作表示感谢和致散，acknowledge符合语境. 1.A句意：·个好的演讲者能够预见听众的需求和关注点。 9,B句意：在离开类国之前，她把很多家具都送给了朋友，并 anticipate预料，预见；ymholize象征；qualify使合格：reject 乐意让朋友们挑选自己喜欢的那件，picked up检起：gave 拒绝。根据audicnce's needs and concerns并结合常识可知， way赠送；put down放下；set aside置…于不顾，留出. 好的演讲者要提前准备迎合听众需求的话题，即预见听众的 10.B句意：国际会议上总统的缺席引起了人们对他健，状况 需求和关注点。 的猜测。gained admission to获准进入given rise to引发： 2.C句意：意识到情况变得越来越精，当地政府开始寻找阻止 aken advantage of利用：kept track of迫踪。空格处修饰后 疾病传播的方法：set down放下：se1side留出；st1ou币 血的gucsses'“猜测”，应该是”引发”猜测。 始：set off出发，动身。根据Realizing that things were 11.D句意：《青春有你多的粉丝们每周部紧紧地盯着电视屏 becoming worse and worse find a way to stop the spread of 蒂，追随着他们宫爱的明星的跌岩起伏。be devoted to致力 he disease可知，由于情况越来越糟，玫府丌始寻找阻止疾病 于：be accustomed to习惯于；be exposed1o暴露于；be glued 传播的方法。 1o盯着。空格处后而接了TV screens'“电视屏幕”，b比glued 3.Λ句意：托马斯是一个非常好的领导，他有能力让别人发挥 o适用于此处修饰语，表示目不转晴地看 出最好的一而。bring out出版，使显示；take out取出：make 12.C句意：他每次一提交订单，都会收到一个失败提程，要么 out理解：wash out淘汰。根据a very good leader及has the 告诉他票售完了，要么告诉他前面还有很多人在排以： ability to.,.the best in others可知，好的领导能让人发挥出最 submit an order提交订单，符合语境，registered注册： 好的一血。 underlined在…下面i划线：exchanged交换。 高考分类英语 参考答案 13.B这个事情提积了我，人们真正想要的是被欣赏和认可。3，C句意：如果大家对产品价格的意见一致，我们结束讨论进 launch发射，发起；acknowledge认知！，认可：transform改变， 入下一部分吧。make up构成，编造：turn up出现：wind up 转变：rejcet拒绝 结束：set up建立，根据come into next part可知，此处表示 14.C句意：使用一个新的叫Papa的应用程序，老人们可以在 结束讨论。 需要的时候请青年志愿者们来照顾他们：bring up抚养长 4,C句意：我在学校捡到一一个钱包并把它交给了班主任，但是 大，提出come across偶遇：call on请求：pick up捡起，无意 从那之后-直没有人认领它：spotted注意到：applicd中请： 中学会，乘车按某人 claimed认领，声称；discovered发现.很据picked up a wallet 15.B句意：很多大学生的创业蓬勃发展，这多亏了自主创业 及u1可知，前后表示转折，说明没有人认领钱包， 的良好环境：fall off域少，跌落：take off起飞，发展；turn 5,C句意：毫无疑问，这位候选人的优势在于他能够用英语和 off关上：leave off停止， 外国人交流，leaves out遗漏，省略：go(s8 gainst违背，和 16。A句意：在大多数的社会中，如何合理地分配财富来缩小 …作对；lies in在于：makes up编造，组成，化妆。根据this 贫富之间的差距已轻成为一个关键的间题。distribute分 candidate's advantage及his ability可知，此处表示候选人的 布：associate联合：accommodate容纳：contribute贡献。 优势在于他的某种能力，用lies in。 17.A句总： 正如我们所知，在我们学习和工作的过程中 6.B句意：在我看米，他的坚持不懈可能是他在研究工作中取 保持积极的态皮是很有益处的。一说得好，要努力不计那 得巨大成就的原因。make up for弥补：ccount for说明 些负面的情绪左右你。1 ke over接管，竿管：come down下 的原因，对…解释；stand for代表；call for需要。根据his 来，降落：drop out退出，退学：give in屈服。 perseverance及his great achievement可知，他的坚持不解可 18.D句意：为了买一台个人电脑，她尽最每月留出一些钱。 能是他成功的原因，account for符合题意 build up加强；pu1out想火，出版：set off出发；set aside7,C句意：l997年，伦敦的一位研究人员提出了一个关于人类 留出。 在未来如何生活的惊人想法。get out of逃避，摆脱：takc 19.B句意：尽管事实上三个以采取了不同的方法去解决这个 away from从…拿走，亚低：come up with想出，提出：look 问题，但是他们都立刻成功了。adapt适应，改编：dapt采 pto仰幕：根据a surprising idea可知l,此处指想出了一个 取：acquirc要求；approve批准。 主意，came up with符合语境： 20.A句意：这个年轻的背包客在英国游玩的时候总是投宿在8.B句意：孩了们可能会模仿他们看到的东西。这就是为什 同一家旅馆。put up张贴，建造.提供住宿，投宿：set down 么他们不应该接触暴力电影的原因indicate表明；imitatc 制定，规定，记下：come about产生：show off炫耀： 模仿tinnovate创新，investigate调查。根据后文That'swhy 训练二 they shouldn't have access to)violent films,可知l,孩子不应该 模拟提升 接触暴力电影是因为会模仿他们看到的东西。 1,A句意：通过比较，他发现已知的117个玛雅城市的位置与9，A句意：孩子们的优点是他们很容易适应新环境。dapt适 呈相的位置相对应。correspond村应，符合：appeal呼吁： 应：contribute贡献：sacrifice舍弃，牺牲：devote奉献。根据 subseribe订阅：belong属于。根据1 he loca1 ions of the117 The good thing about the children to new environments known Maya cities及the positions of the stars可知，此处指 知，此处表小“适应新的环境”，用adapt: 117个玛雅城市的位置与星相的位置相对应，表示“对应”用10.D句意：在经过短暂的休总之后，他们继续进行讨论，希型 correspond. 能够达成一致协议，account for解释，占据（比例）；end up 2.C句意：彼得最近无法专注于他的工作。 是的，这 结束：go after追逐，追求，carry on继续。根据heir 也许可以解释为什么他在准备会议时犯了一个大错误。 discussion及hoping to reach an agreement可知，还设有达 allow for考虑到；pply for中请：account for说明…的原 成一致，所以他们要继续进行讨论： 因，call for要求。根据why he madc a big mistake in 11,B句意：我的朋友过来喝茶，最后我们一起吃了一顿大餐 preparing for the mecting可知，此处表示“不专注是犯错的原 putp举起，张贴：ended up结束：took up占据，开始从事： 因”，用account for. 高考分类英语 参考答案 brought up抚养，根据came around for a cup of tea及 如玉米而包、土豆泥，南瓜派或苹果派。ome across偶遇： having a big meal可知，应该是先喝茶再吃饭，所以选B,cnd go with与…相配，伴随：search for搜索，找寻，figure out up doing sth.表示“以做某事告终”。 解决，算出： 12.C句意：为了开办新企业，她付出所拥有的一切，结果却以 21.B句意：一你认为Peter是一个好的搭档吗？一不！有 失败告终。progressed进步：postponed推迟；posses8cd拥 些事情很难忍受，他的懒惰是其中一个！put aside置于一 有：persuaded说服。根据donated everything可知，疯该是 旁；put up with忍受：think of想起；get along with相处. 捐出了她所拥有的一切，故选C。 22,C句意：我们计划早上8点在学校门口见面，但是John没 13.C句意：学校应该是充满生机的地方，在这里每个学生都 有出现。give up放弁：put up张贴，建立，留宿：turn up出 被鼓劬充分发展，最大限度地激发潜能，accelerate加速： 现，出席；make up编造，你补，和解。 improve提高：develop发展：perform做，表演。根据 23.C句意：如果不上话当的课程，孩子们可能会在弹钢琴时 potential可知，此处应该是发展，激发潜能，故选C,develop 养成一些坏习惯。keep up保持：catch up追上pick up检 to后面可接表示某种程度的词，如develop to the extent 起，获得：give up放弃.养成某种习惯用pick up。 that...,develop to a high degree: 24.C何意：在多年的研究之后，科学家已经确认出导致这种 14,C句意：一史密斯先生说我们只有二大来完成这个项 获病的病毒.distinguish区分：realize认识到；identify确认： 目。 不要担心，我们已经完成了项目的三分之二： recognize识别。recognizc指所辨认的人或物是以前认识或 given away泄露，赠送；given in屈服：got through完成（艰难 知道的，在一大群事物巾将其认出来；identify表示“确定 的任务或工作)：got down弯下身。根据we had only three …的身份，给…下定义”，指在这之前对其不了解。此处 days及Don't worry.可知，应该是完成了三分之二，所以即 指确定了病毒的身份，填identify. 使所利时间不多也本用担心，故选C, 25.B句意：在被带到警察局之后，这个男孩才承认他从其他 15.A句意：警察不得不使用武力进人这个建筑，因为那个罪 旅客身上偷了钱包，participatc参加：acknowledge承认： 犯锁上了大门。employ使用：empty把…腾空：enlarge扩 realize意识到；summarize总结 大：enlighten启发，教化，根据he criminal had locked the 名校强化 gate可知，罪犯把大门锁上了，所以警察要用武力进人这个 1.C句意：音乐盒，一种发出愉快声音和柔和音乐的玩具，能 建筑，故选A。 刺激婴儿的听觉，促进他]的成长。acquire获得：display展 示，陈列：stimulate促进，刺激；claim声称，断言。根据 16.A句意：就业指导员将会与离开学校的年轻人保持联系， encouraging development in their growth可知，此处指音乐盒 以应对他们在求职过程巾遇到需要帮助的情况。maintain 能刺激婴儿的听觉， 保持：dismiss解雇；abandon遗弃；hold持有，保存。 2.C句意：对世界还不是很了解，思想单纯的青少年很容易被 maintain contact with意为“与…保持联系” 欺编.left behind留下；picked up捡起；taken in欺骗：set off 17.C句意：Alice花了一个下午帮助祖父整理他多年来收集的 动身。根据Not knowing much of the world yet,.simple- 邮票。make out弄清楚，查明白；watch out小心：sort out分 ninded teenagers及常识可知.涉世未深、思想单纯的青少年 类，整理：put out扑灭， 很容易被欺骗。 18.D句总：阿尔茨海款病被视为老年人最常见的精神疾病， 3.D句意：他们的幽默感和与人相处的能力是弥补他们经验 并月得这种病的人数E在增加。judge判断；1 ranslate翻译； 不足的两个特点，llow允许：catcr迎合：account解释，说 design设计：recognize承认，认出，be recognized as表示“被 明：compensate拆补，补偿，根据Their sense of humour and 认为是…”。 ability to get along with people their lack of experience 9.B句意：这两匹马看上去太像了以至于我们不能将它们民 知，幽默感和与人和处的能力能弥补经验的不足 分开。recognize认出distinguish区分，separate分离，隔离，4.C句意：不要害怕困难。困难可以帮助你积累经验，反过 differ使…不同。 来，经脸可以拓宽你的眼界，strengthen加强：intrigue激起 20.B句意：为了搭配火鸡，人们通常准备很多其他的东西，比 …的好奇心；accumulate积累：expand扩张。根据 difficultics,.help you和experience可知，此处表示困难有助 于积累经验 高考分类英语 参考答案 5.D句意：面对考试的失败，我们需要儆的是反思我们的学习16A句意：世界上没有任何一个国家可以独立解决这些问 方法，并做出一些可能的湖整。pass down使流传：look on袖 题，比如气候变化，饥镜问题和疾病等等。因此，所有国家必 手劳观；comment on评论：reflect on反思。而对失败要做的 须团结起米克服这些问题。address设法解决：cancel取消： 是反思学习方法并做出调整， replace替代：involve莎及，卷人， 6.A句意：这个古镇很有吸引力，它的特色被保存得很好。11，B句意：作为对于今天早上电话会议的延仲，我想要确认 preserve保存，qualify(使)具条资格，occupy片据：relieve缓 一下我们讨论过的订单的细节，expand扩张：confirm确 解，解除。根据attractive可知，古镇有吸引力的原因是特色 认：a1lach连接，粘贴，依附：onvince使确信。 被保有得好，用preserve 18.B句意：一填完这张表格就可以拿到护照了吗，女 7.B句意：这个城市的电力供应完全中断了，导致所有的工厂 士？十您的护照申请表还需要再附带两张近照。update 停产。knock down撞倒，拆掉（建筑物）：knock out使尖去知 <更新：accompany作随，附带，establish建立，identify认出. 觉，破坏：break up分手，解散：break away脱离，逃跑。根据 19,D句意：据报道，在许多国家都有针对被迫早婚的女孩和 causing all factories to stop their production可知，此处指电力 辍学照看农场动物的男核的救助中心。drop in顺便来访： 供应中断了，说明电力设施遭到破坏，用knock out。. drop away离开，drop off诚少，i让…下车，drop out微学。 8.B句意：当你老了，回顺你的生活时，你会对事情的结果感 20,B句意：在他和教授咨询过之后，一个想法在他的脑了里 到满意吗？stick out突出，显限：turn out结果是run out用 初步成形。pay off还清，得到回报：take shape形成，成形： 完：break out爆发。turn out有“（以某种方式）发生”的含义， work out解决，算出：make up编造，弥补，和解。 句中hewy1 hings turn out表示事情的结果， 9.D句意：早上好，先生。想要点什么呢？ 我想要· 份烧烤外加一杯橙汁，多少钱？“How much do you charge?”用米询问费用是多少，是固定用达，py付：offer 提供：owc欠：charge收费. 10.B句意：因为12年级紧张的日程与繁重的任务，许多学生 利用午饭时间来完成家庭作业.make fun o取笑；1ake advantage of利用：keep pacc with保持同步；keep an cye on 留意， 11,D何意：在接到细射危险警告后，日本首都许多商店的瓶 装水都被抢购一空。came up with想出：nade out of理解： put up with忍受：ran out of用光. 12.A意：爱迪生被认为是世界上最伟人的发明家之一，有 1O93项专利以他的名字注册。registered注册：invented发 明；associated联系：preserved保存。 13.B句意：—亲爱的，开授些，我一直听到有些奇怪的声 响。一好的，我靠边停车检查一下。push in推进，闯入： pull over靠边停车：put off推迟：pick up开车接某人。 14.书句意：在春节期间，我国大多数的城市都取消了炯火表 演，出于安全和避免噪声污染的原因。defend防守；cancel 取消：burst爆发：broaden使…拓宽 I5,D句总：他非常喜欢这个可爱的小狗以至于他放下了正在 读的书，立即与小狗一起玩要。make out弄清楚，查明白： take back拿回，撤销：turn down调低，拒绝：set aside把 放到一边。