3.专题3 名词-【一飞冲天·高考专项】2024年高考专题分类英语(天津专版)

2024-07-18
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一飞神天 专题3名词 专题3 ll.(202l·南开区高考摸推)Same countries是re incrensing theic ase of patural ghs,and other【orms of 名词 训练一 A.soure I.energy power D.material 象模拟提升天沛市务区颜板试照山 12之.(202·和平区一模)Under na Essengers leave the underground platform and get on the tracks. l.(2U23·和平区一模)Having the cour2 ge ta he disliked does not ment that you can use your weaknesses A.circumstances B.siruations C.occasions D,Cg年 as an for not improving yourseif. 13.(2021·河面区一模)What wns Jeff'¥ to the news that he was chosen to he chairman of the A.capncity B.excuse D.demnand students'union? 么.(2023·河东区一模)The TV series Flight tu Yao h,teev可lot of positive fromn the A.reaction B.impression C.permission D.conclusion audience. 1d.(2021·红极区一模)一Do you think】hould wear n hat to the party? A.reviews B.previews C.revisions D.proposals It nll depends on your own 3.(2023·部分区一棱)When coming acros4 a word you don't know,you can try to gues%the meaning of A.personslity 队pecference C.convenience D.selectio the word from the 15,(2021+部分区一模)We are deeply impressed by his to tenching. A.context B.aeeess C.ereativity D.approach B.celehration C.devotion D.deseriptian 4.(2023·十二校一模)T门his6 ook give%nief of the history of the eastle and detnils of the stt 16.2021·十二校模)1Te people take to coning varies widely from comtry to country. colleetion in the msin hatl. A.attode kad小vanlag C.pride s性 A.outline B.reference C.article D.outlook ,2n20+和平区拔上棱拟)The harmful effects that smog can have on people'=health are one of the 5.(2023·红桥区二模buy more than one,will you give me a top of thase who live in some cities. A.discount B.change C.bargain D.compromise A.concerns B.conflicts C.characters D.charges 6.(2022·和平区一棱)We've always regarded Dr.Smith as a man of integrity and high npofessionnl l8,(202o·河北区一模)Teachers have to constantly update1 heir knowledge in order1 o maintain their professinnal A.interest B.attitude C.competence D.reputatinn 7,(222·河东区一t模)The signing of this agreement will ease the international A.consequenre B.independenr图 C.competence D.intelligence ,which might 19,《2020·河东区一核)The-udy of a modern gunge has a to make to the hring an end to confliets hetween countries devclopment of cultural awareness, A.lension B.regulation C.prooes D.nffection 8.(2022·河酉区一模)To fight agains对glohal warming,acientists ar化working on energy saving A.influence B.connection C.contributinn D.devotion measures to reduce fuel 20.(2020·南开区一模)一Are ou still w1 Ming to lend money to your roommate? A.consumption B.collection C..commitment D.distributian 一Yew,1 have alway×eld the that he in an honest【claw, 9.(2022·河北区一模》Te of spicy.salty,sweet and sour flavours makes Gong Bao Chicken A.belief B.truth C.custom D.fnet hard to resist. 2l.(2020·和平区二模)m never going to guess the answer if yuu don't give me n A.decaration B.construction C.edmpetiticmn D.combination A.relief B.clue C.route D.preview 10,(2022·a部分区一模)Many people fond from the rthuake beeause they didn'thme 22,(2019+河丙区一模)It's supposed1 he the end of the pperhack and the of digital media. to immediate rescue. but some bookstores are surviving the Internet age with surprising success. A.udmission B.apprunch C.access D.attentin A.deadline B.dnwn C.dusk D.depnrture 高考专题分类英语 一飞冲无 23.(2019,红桥区一核)一Fioon never fails to grasp any chance of promotion l0.(202l·天律一中第二次月考)T门he practic元of hnnging clothes across the s1 reet is者common She's a woman of in many parts of the city, A.ambition B.attention C.expceration D.peputation A.look 且.sign D.appenranee 24.(2019·南开区一模)We most prefer to say ye%t0the of someone know and likce. 1L.(202·天重一中第三次月考)If you want to see a doctor,you should make an appointment with him A.nttempts 且.Tequ6s5s C.doubts D.promises in advance.That's a comnmon in the U.S 25.(2019·和平区一核)The government plsced on the of foreign cars that could he A.hnbit 且practice C.tradition D.custom imported. 12.(2021·南开中学第一次月考)Most people like the of using Alipay nnd WeChatPay to buy A.limirations B.administration things. 。○为名校强化天神市名校精达远哪」 A,convenienee 且.tradition C.cooperstion D.leisure 13.(2021·南开中学第二次月考)I still remember the where the headmnster nwarded me 1〔2023·南开中学第一次月考)People are seeking to meat-based dishes. A.a小oae B.origins C.orcupation D.alternatives prixe. 2,〔2023·天津一中第二次月考)Teehnologicnl 且.心n in eduention such as online courses and sorisl A.view C.acwnery D.sight netwarking tools are having a significant impact on educational systems at all levels. 14.(2021·南开中学第三次月考)Yau川ind this map of great in helping you to get ncound A.insights B.qualifications C.instructions D.innovations 3.(2023,南开中学第二次月考)Healthcare workers are at the risk0 fgetting infectious diseases because B effeer onet国 D.vale of their 【e编Ttt线 l5.(2020e星华中学第一次月考)Olympie athletes bring joy to people neross the world with their A.exposure 人/,assignment C.guidance D.response to push the boundaries of humnn achievement. 4.(2023·天津一中第四次月考)一She fniled to gain to the university af her choice. A.intelligence Hin几cnees C.impression D.nttempts Oh.renlly?No wonder she looks depressed these days. 1线.(2020·耀华中学第二次月考)The hetter you have of wards,the hetter chance you have of B.admission C.rejection D.alternative saying exnctly what you mean. 5,(2022·南开中学第一次月考)We4xt0 ake a different to solving the prohlem. A.contrbution B.henefit C.command D.ability B.approach C.method D.means 17.(2020·天津一中第四次月考)Toro山e the 6.(202·耀华中学第二次月考)It was discovered that children dislike watching their siblings fight.ln company has brought in advanced technology to remove the chemicals in the course of production. fact.they respond to by supporting one sibling and jushing the other. A.burdens B.requirements C.polluticn D.evolution A.comments B.reflections C.argament中 I入ees-aHs 18,(2020·天津一中第五次月老)Ify0 wrong.admit it.You won't lose but will gain 7,(222·天津一中第二次月考)Cvts(学s分)in Advaneod国eement clasts can greatly help students respect. gnin to campetitive universities. A.dignity C.fascinntion D.identity A.admission B.distioction C.bourdary D.approval B.(2022·新华中竿第一次统练)As expected,the hoy who sh0 ws great 19,(2019+南开中学第五次月考)The service at Blor阳Rrs1 FAn11 ived up to its .for we in playing badminton has been admitled to the sporl university for his taleut. were well served. B.respeet C.addition D.promise A.reputation B.expression C.impression D.judgment ,(2022·天津一中第四次月考)The experierze h Paris gave the young musician a unique iate20,《2019·实验中学第厚次月考)ht was i由Beijing that1 made th of Professor Chen.who hes the influence of music on children.so he founded a school to teach children to play the piano. a good sense of humor. A.privilege B.liberty C.insight D.emergency A.acknowledgement B.acquaintance B.recognition D.association 一飞神天 专题3名词 湖赫二 12.(2021·间酉区三模)t is generally agreed that new conte uld he ndded to a good dictionnry at regular 额模拟提升天率市条区楠板试道 入,as B.intervals C.length D.distanee 1.(2023·虹桥区一t棱)Success comes to those wha are willing to risk making mistakes in the 13,(2021+和平区二模)The trip aim1 provide the ebildcen with a of the countryside first- hand. of their goals and amhitions,and who are ahle to learn from those mistnkes. A.taste 人.reah C.touch D.lond A.procedure B.pursuit 2,(2023·河北区二模)Her en1 husigsm and to the studetirs aver the past seven yenrs lus 14.(2021·河东区二模)You'd better pny50rlon0 time.as late1 ayments may affect your A.comlition B.eredit C.income D.stati hrought the school to the lending pooition in many aread. 15.(2021+红标区二模)The failure was a big to him,hut he wasn't discouraged and soon got A.judgement B.coenmitment C.competition D.evolution us enthusiastic ns ever. 3.(2023+和平区二核S4 nts are encouraged to speak有nd improve their English with the A.blow B.ixsue CXCu线 D.factor teschers who will always use English with them and give them help. 16.{2021·部分区二模)It is important t0 raise people of saving food.Food waste shouldn't A.abeence B.strength C.defence D.presence be allowed. .(223·南开区二棱)As cumpanies盖e trying hard to attract and keep young people for their technical A.objeetion B.satisfaction C.curiosity D.nwareness skills and enthusiasm for change.affice culture is hecaming an of youth culture. (22:和平区一模)These reports give an rather than the details.Some important things A.expansion B.extension C.expression D.exhibition are not incladedl. 5.(2022·南开区-模)You should take of this opportunity and try to get the past. B.account C.comment Doutline A.eare B.d小rge C.place D.advantage 8,《2020·河南区一模)Due1o1he of thas medical technology,somn diseases can be treated at 6,(222·和平区二模Male nurse%are difficult to hire%nany men rejoct this early stage. long-exiating discrimigntion. A.appreciation B.application C.appointment D.approach B.assessment C.identity D.personality 19.(2020·南开区二模)-Could you share with me your for happiness? 7,f2022·红桥区三模)My1 acher is very ni%,T'l never for4hw he has done for me, 一Having角i1 ive outlook on life B.kindness C.help D.benefit A.record B.reeipe C.range D.receipt 8.(2022间业区二模)The cluh is currently planning severa to accammodate golfers whn 20.(2020·十二区县二棱》一Whyd加ou choose tofork i而an international tra侧gcny? seek pleasure and leisure in a quiet place. -Well.you know,English is my So it is my best choice. A.dimensins B.inspirations C.competitions D.expansions A.strength B.talent C.ahility D.skill 9.(202】·河西区二模)There is no doubt that your1 iredness is a(n) of greatstes and lack时gl,(2020+和平区三模)-Hve you finised th long article written by the famous sleep:you need to have a good rest. No,I used up my ts tap long and I only stopped halfwuy. A.assumption B.consequence D.convenience A.determinstion B.devoian C.patience D.strength 1.(2021+河北区一模》Ty1 o understand whet'cmally happening instend of acting on1he 22.(20I9·部分区一棱)in the past few years,.we've seen works by Chinese sci fi writers winning you've made, international 入AI可 B,a为×0 intion TD每e4inp1K日 potential D.rreognition 1l.(2021·河东区一模)Lao Gan Ma,小ar chilli ssuce,built up it y providing higl:23(2019·和平区二模)Every time you enter the sulway station,you must have the of your ulity produess ats relatively low price. bag checked to make sure you aren't carrying any illegal things. A.reputation B.cumpaign C.appetite D.occupntion A.spots B.contents C.qualities D.entrances 高考专题分类英语 一飞冲无 24.(20I9,河东区二核)一Why nat huy a心coad-hand car first if3 ou don't have enough mowey for a 10.(202l·天律中学第一次月考》Yau'd hetter write down pbone number of that restaurant for new ope? future 一Tht'#有god A.purpose lk.reference D.memory A.saying B.question C.account 1L.(202l·南并中学第四次月考》Although war still exiss on our planet,Id向believe it'possible for 25.(201g·南开区三模》Ti1 aurant has become popular for i1 of foods that suit all different ethnie groups to live together in tastes and pockets. A.agreement B.harmony C.conneetinn D.comparison A.production B.offer C.range D.division IZ.(202l·南开中学第五次月考)He speaks English fluently.And it's幻id that he showed great 、○名校强化天神中名胶精志试愿 for language al an early age 1,(2023·南开中学第一次月考)1 a normal a ehild's langtage will develop naturnlly. A.respect 且,target C.talent D,admirntion A.states B.circumstances atmosphere D.background 18.(2020·天津一中第一次月考)fhe between oil supplies and demands is disturbed,n 2.(2023·耀华中学第三次月考)一J于mt小hinking af going awny after Christmas for a week ar so.Scme of problems will arise. where warm.you know, A,p时jue B.adjustment C.outcome D.balanee 一What kind of price were you thinking about?I can find the exnct informntion for you. 14.(2020·天使一中第二次月考》With the popularity of smart pbones,people gradun5la A.variety B.range C.list D.leve or waiching television.which makes TV a decoration of the house. 3,(2023·耀华中学第二次月考)Some of the langunge used on the Internet is differem from that usedin 4app国I C toleranee otber forms of l52020:天津一中第三次月考)He searched through old letters,.hoping to find some A.communication B.exchange C.litersture D.transport what hnd happened to his father. .(2022,南开中学第二次月考)In all aspect*of the society,here are many heros dedicated ,u1 且cues C.routines D.signals work.5o they should get the they deserve. A.award B.ceremony C.prire D.credit 1线.(2020·南开中学第一次月考)-Could you tell me the of making such tasty cakes! 5.(2022?南并中学第三次月考)Angela and Ajmni will pick up the m声rrie afrer they meet Well.I just follow the directions in the cookbook. online several times,which is not sensible. A.trick B.feature C.Hchnalogy D.famhion ,2i10n B.identificstion C.certificate D.quslification 17,(2020·W华中学第三次月考)The official is prepring doeument%nra【our-nation regingal meeting 6.(2022·实酸中学第三次月考)As can be seen,in the fierce pompetition,hunesty is a vital oo elephant her suceess. A.canstitutinn B.affection ,nservatin有 D.production A.evidence B.eriterion C,coneet国 D.cleroent 18,(2019·軍华中学第一次校模)(Of侯c合y%in a week,Snturday is said to he the mot popular T.(2021·天潭一中第四次月考)The school has a system of and punishments to epcourage for a wedding in son count good behavior. A.way C.event D.choice A.price B.funds D.rewards 19,(20l9·南开中学第回次月卷)-Tomy,rn!le quick!T门he house is on fire!”the mo1 her shouted. 8.(2021·摇华中学第一次较模拟》The new law makes po between ndults and children.so clearly in her voice. everyone is treated cqually, A.distinction B.compnrison C.assumption D.division A.anger B.rudeness C.regret D.panic 9.(2021·耀华中学第二次校模粮)e from England to Indin used1 o take more than620,(2I9·天津一中第二次月考)have heard that itcm in that rountry 1o hold s big party to celebrate wben a child turns 15. A.travel B.jourtey C.uymg巴 D.trip A.practice B.method C.evidence D.effect高考分类英语 参考答案 专题3名词 拒,decoration装饰品construction建造,competition竞争: combination结合,根据常识和空后的of spicy,slty,sweet 训练一 and sour flavours可知,此处是指儿种口味的结合。 模拟提升 10.C句意:许多海地人死于地震,因为他们没有得到及时的 1.B句意:拥有不被人喜欢的历气并不意味着你可以把自己 救授.admission承认,许可:approach方式;ccess机会,权 的弱点作为不提高自己的借口,capacity能力:excuse借口: 利;attention注意力。根据have...to immediate rescue并结 passion热情:demand要求。根据use your weaknesses和not 合选项可知,此处表示“得到及时的救授”,have access to表 improving yourself可知,此处指因为弱点而不提高白己是一 示“狄得…的机会”,符合语境 种借口 11,B句意:一些国家正在增加天然气和其他形式能源的使 2.A句意:电视剧《向风而行》狄得了很多观众的好评。 用,source来源:energy能源:power力景,权力;material材 reviews评论;previews顶演:revisions修订:proposals提议e 料,前文提到natural gas,天然气是一种“能源”,因此句中 根据positive及from the audience可知,此处指得到了观众的 指的是其他形式的“能源”,cnergy符合句意 积极评价。 12.A句意:在任何情祝下,乘客都不应离开地下站台上轨道 3.A句意:遇到不认识的单词时·你可以试着根据上下文猜测 under no circumstance为固定搭配,意为“在任何情况下都 单词的怠思.context上下文,语境;access通道,机会; 不”,circumstance状况,境遇;situation形势,处境;occasion creativity创造力:approach方式,方法。根据guess the 时机,场合心se情况,实例. eaning of the word可知,此处指根据上下文猜测单词意思, 13.A句意:Jc仟对自己被选为学生会主席的消息作何反应? 4.A句意:这木书简要介绍了城堡的历史和大厅里艺术收藏 reaction反应:impression印象,permission许可;conclusion 品的细节,outline概述,绑要:reference参考:rticle文章: 结论 outlook前景,观点。根据brief及1 he his1 ory of the castle and 14,B句意:你觉得我应该戴一顶帽子去聚会吗?这 details of the art collection in the main hall可知,此处指书的 完全取决于你的喜好.personality性格:preference偏爱; 概要。 convenience方使;selection选择,根据depend on可知,是 5.A句意:如果我多买一个的话,可以打折吗?discount折扣: 否戴帽了由自己决定,所以应依据白己的喜好面定,故选B change零钱;bargain使宜货:compromise妥协。根据If I buy 15.C句意:他对教学的奉献给我们留下了深刻印象。 more than one并结合常识可知,此处是在买东西时要求 consideration考虑:celebration庆祝;devotion本戴,投入: 折扣。 description描述。根据impressed及teaching可知,能给人 6.C句意:我们一直认为史密斯博土为人正直,专业能力强。 留下深刻印象且与教学相关的应是对教学的奉献,故选C。 interest兴趣;attitude态度;competence能力;rcputation声 l6,A句意:人们对克隆的态度因国面i异,attitude态度: 誉。根据professional可知,此处表示“专业能力”。 d小vantage优势:pride骄傲:part部分,空格后有定语to 7.A句意:这项协议的签署将缓解国际紧张局势,这可能会结 cloning,表示“对克隆的…”,且句子主语是people,结合选 束国家之间的冲突。ension紧张,紧张局而:regula1ion规 项含义,应该是人们对克隆的态度”,故选A。 则:process过程:affection喜欢:根据which might bring an 17,A句意:雾霸对人们健的有苦影响是一些城市居民最关 end to conflicis between countries可知,协议的签界会结束国 心的问题之一。concern关心:conflict冲突;character角色; 家之间的冲突,因此会缓解国际的紧张局势 charge费用,管理 8.A句意:为了对抗全球变暖,科学家们正在研究观少燃料消 18.C句意:为了保持专业能力,教师们应该不断地更新他们 耗的节能措施。consumption消耗;collection牧藏品:commit- 的知识。consequence结果;independence独立:competence ment承诺;distribution分配.根据上文To fight against 能力;intelligence智慧 global warming和energy saving measures可知,对抗全球变 19.C句意:现代语言的研究对于文化意识的提升有着独特的 暖而采取的节能措施应是减少燃料消耗,用consumption. 贡献,influence影响;connection联系;contribution贡献: 9.)句意:辣、成、甜,酸的混合口味使宫保鸡丁令人难以抗 devotion奉献 高考分类英语 参考答案 20.句意:—你还愿意借钱给你的室及吗? 我愿意。5.B句意:我们需要用不同的方法来解决这个问题。approach 我总是相信他是一个诚实可靠的人,belief信念,信仰: 指做事或处理问题的方式,后常接介诃o:wy可指做某事 truth真相;custom习俗;fact事实 或某事发生的方式,后常接动词不定式:method指有计划做 21.句意:如果你不给我一些提示的话,我水远也猜不出答 某事的方式,后常接介词for:means指为做某事而采用的方 案.relief缓解,安慰:cluc线索,提小;oute路线preview 式或手段,后常接介词of。根据t)solving可知,此处用 预习,预见。 approach。 22.B句意:网络时代应该是纸质媒介的结宋和数字媒体的开6.C句意:人们发现.孩子们不喜欢看到白己的兄弟姐妹打 端,但是一些书店居然在这一时代成功地幸存下来。 架,事实上,他」的回应方式是支持一个兄弟姐妹,惩罚另一 deadline戴止口期:dawn黎明,开滑:dusk黄昏;departure 个。comments评论;reflections反映,反思;arguments争论: 出发, occasions场合。根据dislike watching their siblings fight可 23.A句意:—Fioa总是能抓住任何晋升的机会。—她 知,此处应指对兄弟姐妹打架的回应,所填同应与igt意义 是一个有雄心抱负的女子,ambition雄心:attention注意: 一致,结合选项可知arguments符合语境 expectation期待:reputation名声。根据前而的描述“总能抓 7,A句总:人学预备课果程的学分可以很人程度【帮助学生进 住晋升机会”可知,她是一个“有雄心”的人 人有竞争力的人学。admission进入许可,(人学)录取; 24.B句意:我们大多倾向于答应我们认识和喜欢的人的要 distincrion区别:boundary边界:approval赞同,批准。根据 求,attempt尝试:request要求,请求:doubr疑问;promise help students及competitive universities可知,此处指帮助学 承诺。say yes1o.…“答应,对…说好”,结合选项,宾语应 生被大学录取,admission1o后接学校或大学,表示“求收”",符 该是“请求(requcst)”. 合语境. 25.D句意:政府限制了进口外国车辆的数量。1 imitation限 8.D句意:不出所料,这个在羽毛球方面很有前途的男孩因其 制:administration管理:requirement要求:restriction限制, 大赋被这所体育大学录取了。requirement要求;respect尊 limitation一般指客观上的极限,或某个量的上下限: 重:addition添加物:promise前途。根据been admitted to the res1 riction指法律法规、合同等所能加的限制.此处指国家 sport university可知,被体有大学录取是因为在羽毛球方面 政策的干顶限制,应用restriction. 有前途,用promise,show promise意为“显示出成功的迹 名校强化 象”,为固定搭配。 LD句意:人们正在寻找肉类菜肴的替代品,advocate拥护 9,C句意:在巴黎的经历使这位年轻的音乐家在音乐对儿章 者,提俏者:origins起源:occupation以业:ternatives替代 的影响方面有了独特的见解,所以他创立了一所学校教核子 品。根据seeking及to meat-based dishes可知,此处表小寻 们弹钢琴。privilege特权:liberty白出:insight深刻见解,洞 找肉类菜肴的替代品,用alternatives, 察力;cmergency紧急情况.根据the influenee of music on 2.D句意:在线课程和社交网络工具等教育技术的创新正在 children可知,此处指音乐家深刻了解到音乐对儿靠的影响, 对各级教有系统生重大彩响,insights见解,qualifications 表示“深刻见解”用insight. 资格:instructions说明:innovations创新。根据online 1.C句意:在这个城市的许多地方,在街道各处挂衣服是一 courses and social networking tools可知,这些都是科技创新, 个常见景象。look样子:sign记号:sight景象:appcarancc 3,A句意:医护人员因为接射患者而而临患上传染病的风险。 外貌。sght用来强菏看到的某一景象 exposure接触;assignment任务:guidance指南:response回 11.B句意:如果你想看医生,你应该提前衡约,这在美国是 答,反应,根据at the risk of getting infectious discases及 惯例。common practice为固定用法,意为“惯例”,habi1习 paticnts可知,接触病人可能会被传染, 惯:practice练习,惯例:tradition传统:custom风俗. 4.B句意:她没能被白己选择的大学录收。 哦,真的 12.A句意:大多数人喜欢购物时使用支付宝和微信支付的例 吗?摊怪她这些天看起来很沮丧。reception招待:admission 利。convenience方便;tradition传统;cooperation合作; 准许进人;rejection拒绝;alternative可供选择的事物。根据 leisure闲暇。根据现实并分析四个选项可知,人们喜欢的是 she looks depressed these days可知,她这些天看起来很沮丧, 支付和做信支付带来的便利,故选A。 说明她没能被白已选择的大学录取。 高考分类英语 参考答案 13.B句总:我仍然记得校长为我领奖时的场景。vi心w指从某 缺席;strength休力:defence防御;presence在场,出席:根据 一个角度看到的景色;scene指某一场最;scenery指某地的 who will always use English with them and give them help 自然风光:sight置调看到的景象。根据下文the headmaster 结合常识可知,老师能与学生一起使用英语是双方都在场的 awarded me the prize可知,此处强调某一场射,故用scene。 情况下,所以此处指鼓励学生在老师在场时说英语,表示“在 14.D句意:你会发现这张地图对你游览伦敦很有带助。 场"用介词短语with the presence of(sb.), vision关景effect效果concern担优,value价值。根据空后 4.B句意:随着企业努力吸引和留住有技术能力和变革热情 helping you1 o get around London可知,这张地图应该很有 的年轻人,办公室文化正在成为青年文化的延仲。expansion 用,故选D,of great value表示“很有价值”。 扩大:extension延伸;expression表达;exhibition展览.根据 15.D句意:奥运健儿们努力尝试桃战人类成就的极限,为全 of youth culture及常识可知,此处指办公室文化止在成为青 世界人民带来了欢乐,intelligence智慧:influence形响: 年文化的延伸。 impression印象:attempt尝试, 5,D句意:你应该好好利用这次机会,争取得到这个职位, 16.C句意:你越能更好地学握词汇,你就越有可能准确地表 take care of照城:take charge of管理,负责:take place of代 达你想说的意思,have a command of学握。contribution贡 替,take advantage of利用,根据1 his oppor1 unity及iry to 献;benefit利径:ability能力。 et the post可知,此处指好好利用这次机会得到那个职位。 17.B句意:为了生产出可以满足环境要求的产品,公司引进 6.C句意:由于长期存在的歧视.很多男性拒绝接受男护十这 了-些先进的技术米去除生过程巾的化学物质。burden 身份,内此很难招聘到男护十。concept概念;assessment 负担:requirement要求;pollution污染:evolution进化. 评佔:identity身份:personality性格,个性。根据常识可知, 18.A句意:如果你错了,承认就好了。你不会失去尊严,反而 男护士贝是一种职业、身份。 会赢得尊敏。dignity尊严:confidence信心:fascination魅 7.A句意:我的老师非常好。我永远都不会忘记他对我的形 力:identity身份。 助,favour悟助:kindness善良:hclp掃助:benefit利检。根 19.A句意:蓝月亮饭店的服务并没有客负它的好名声,因为 据teacher可知,老师给予学生的应是帮助,且结合he has 我得到了很好的服务.reputation名声:expression表达; done for me可知,此处为dosb.a lavour结构,放用favour impression印象;judgment判断, 8.D句意:该俱乐部目前正计划进行儿次扩建,以满足在安静 20.B句意:我在北京认识了陈教授,他是一个有若很强幽默 的地方寻求规乐和休附的高尔夫球手。dimensions规模: 感的人。make the acquaintance of和…相识,结识. inspirations灵感;competitions比赛:expansions扩张。根据 acknowledgement承认:recognition认知,祺别;association to accommodate golfers..in a quiet place可知l,俱乐部为了满 联合。 足高尔夫球手对安静空间的需求,打算扩建场馆。 训练二 9,B句意:毫无疑问,你的披劳是巨大压力和睡胀不足导致的 模拟提升 结果:你看装好好体息。ssumption假设;consequence结果; 1,B句意:成功属于那些在追求日标和抱负的过程中愿意口 consumption消费:convenicnce便利.根据tiredness和great 犯错误的风险,并且能够从这些错误中吸取教训的人。 stress and lack of sleep可知,此处是指压力和睡眠不足导致 procedure程序:pursuit追求:preference偏爱:progress进步。 了披劳,被劳是压力和睡眼不足的“结果“ 根据of their goals and ambitions可知,此处指追求目标和 10,D句意:努力去养明白事实,而不是根据你的猜想去行动 抱负。 assignment任务:ssociation协会:acquisition状得: 2,B句意:在过去的七年中,她对学生的热情和奉献使学校在 assumption假设。根据what'8 actually happening instead of 许多领域处于领先地位:judgement判断:commitment奉献, 可知,所填词应与actually相对,actually意为“实际上,事实 投入:compctition比赛:evolution进化。根据enthusiasm和 上”,所以D项符合题意。 to the students可知,此处表示对学生的热情和奉款. 11,A句意:老干妈,一种受欢迎的谏椒酱,通过提供物美价兼 3.D句意:学生被鼓励在老师在场时说英语,提高英语水平, 的产品建立.了很好的声誉。reputation声誉:campaign活 老师会经常和他们一起使用英语并给予他们帮助。absence 动;ppetite胃口;occupation职业。根据high-quality 高考分类英语 参考答案 produets at a relatively low price可知,老T蚂辣椒酱物美价 quality质量,素质:entrance入口:此处指包里面的东西,内 廉,因此享有关誉,故选A 容物,用content, 12.B句意:一本好词典应该定期添加新内容,这是大家一致24.D句意:一如果你没有足够的钱买一辆新车,你为什么 同意的。gap缺口,裂缝,间隔期;intervals(时间上的)间隔: 不先买一辆二手的呢?一这是一个好建议.saying说法; length长度;distance距离.句中"new contents”是指随着时 ques1ion问题:ccount张户,描述:sugges1ion建议. 代发展而出现的“新词”,因此应定期更新词典内容。125C句意:这个饭店山于提供多种类的适合所有口味和消费 intervals表示“每隔一段时间”,是固定搭配,符合语境。 能力的食物而出名。production生产;offer提供;range范 13.A句意:这次旅行的日的是让:孩子」亲片体验乡付生活. 用,种类:division分开。根据后面that suit all tastes and n1as1eof领略,品尝;a reach of抵达:a1 ouch of有一点,轻 ockets"适合所有口味和消费能力”可知,应该是提供了种 微的:程lond of许多,人量, 类繁多的食物,wide range of表示“种类紧多的…”。 14.B句意:你最好按时还货,因为逾期还款可能影响你的信 名校强化 誉,condition状况:credit信誉:income收人status地位: 1.B句意:在正常情况下,孩子的语言会自然发展。states状 15.A句意:这次失败对他来说是一个沉承的打击,但是他没 态;circumstances情况:a1 nosphere氛道:background背景 有气馁,很快又像以前一样充满激情。blow打击,挫折: 根据a child's language will develop naturally可知,孩了语言 issue问题;excuse借口,理由:「actor因素,要素 会白然发展是正常的情况,表示“情况”用circumstances. 16.D句意:提高人们节约粮食的意识很重要,食物浪费不应 2.B句意我正在考虑圣诞节后出去一周左右,你知道 该被允许.objection反对:satisfaction满意;curiosity好奇: 的,去一些温吸的地方。一你考虑什么样的价格范用?我 awarcncss意识,认识, 可以帮你找到确切的信总。variety种类,range范用:list列 17,D句意:这些报告只是给出了框架而不是细节。·些重婴 表;level水平,根据I can find the exaet information for yo. 的信总并没有包含在内。mark标记:account描述,账户: 可知,此处表示考虑什么样的价格范丽。 comment评论:outline框架,人纲, 3.A何意:互联网上使用的一些语言不同于其他形式的交流 18,B句意:由于这项医疗技术的应用,有一些挨病可以在初 所使用的语言,communication父流:exchange交换: 期得到治疗。apprcciation欣赏,感激:application应用: literature文学;transport运输.根据language可知,此处指 appointment约会;approach方法. 交流方式。 19.B句意:一你可以跟我分享一下你快乐的秘诀吗? 4.D句意:在社会的各方面,都有许多英雄献身于他们的工 有一个积极的人生观.record i记录:recipe秘决,处方,配 作,所以他看I应该获得他们应得的荣誉,根据there are many 方:range范用;receipt收据, heroes dedicated to their work可知,献身于工作的英锥们应 20.A句意:为什么你选择在国际旅行社工作?你知 获得应得的荣誉。award奖励.义品,奖金:ceremony典礼: 道的,英语是我的强项。因此这是我最好的选扑。strengt小 price价格:credit信誉,荣誉, 强项:talent天赋;abii1y能力:skil技巧 5.C句意:Ang心la和Ajani在网上见过儿次面后要去领取结婚 21.C句意:一你读完那个著名科学家写的长篇文章了 证,这是不明智的。acquisition张得:identification身份: 吗?一还没有,我没耐心了:它太长了,我不得不中途放 certificate证书;qualification资格。根据marriage及pick up 弃了。determination决心:devotion奉献;patience付心: 可知,此处表示“领取结婚证”,表示“结婚证“用marriage s1reng1h力录。根据答语后一句可知,书太长了,所以是耗 certificate. 光了“耐心”面中途放弃 6.D句意:正如人家所见,在激烈的竞争中,诚实是她成功的 22.D句意:在过去的几年间,我们已经看到了很多中国科幻 一个关键因素,evidence证据,criterion标准,concept断念 小说作家的作品赢得了国际认可。conclusion结论: element成分,要素。根据honesty和success并结合常识可 standard标准:potential潜在性:recognition认可。 知,诚实是成功的一个要素,用element, 23.B句意:每次你进人地侠站,你必须接受你包里的东西被7.D句意:这所学校有一个奖赏与惩罚系统以敛励好的行为。 检查以保证你没有携带非法物品。spot地点:content内容: prices价格:uds资金:awards奖;rewards奖励,回报 高考分类英语 参考答案 award往往指树做某事出色而获得的奖品或正书,reward则 的用米小婚礼的选择。way方式,方法:situation局势;event 侧重指为某项劳动或好的行为所得到的回报或奖赏,此处与 人事件:choice选择, punishments相对应,应该是奖赏,填rewards. 19.D句意:“汤米,快跑!房子着火了!”妈妈大声说,声音型 8.A句意:新的法律没有区分成人与儿童,因此每个人都受到 带着明显的惊慌.anger愤怒;rudeness粗鲁:regret后悔: 平等对待。distinction区别,以分;comparison比较:a&sump pnic惊慌 tion假设;division分脚,分配。根据everyone is trea1ed20.A句意:我听说在那个国家,孩子满15岁时举行人型聚会 u1y可知,每个人都被平等对待,说明新法律没有区分儿 庆祝是一种惯例,practice习惯;method方法,evidence证 童与成人,故选A。 据:effeet影响,common practice意为“惯例”。 9,C句意:从英格兰到印度的航行过去通常要用6个多月的 时间,因为有时会有风禁和H浪。travel旅行:journey旅行: voyage航行:trip旅行。根据storms and huge waves可知,此 处指的是海上航行。 1.B句意:你最好把这个餐厅的电话号码记下来以备以后查 找。purpose目的:reference参考,查询:progress进步: mcmory记忆。for reference表示“以供参考”",周定搭配。 11.B句意:尽管我们的呈球仍然作在战年,但我相信不同种 族和谐共处是可能的.agreement同意,harmony和谐: connection联系:comparison比较,根据Although可知,此 处表示转折,所以选词应与war相对应,故选harmony. 12,C句意:他讲英语非常流利。据说他在很小的作纪就表现 出在语言方面的极高大分。respect尊重:target目标;talcnt 天赋:admiration羡慕。根据speaks English fluently可知, 成该是在英语语言方面有天赋,故选C 13.D句意:如果原油的供需平衡被破坏,一系列的问题都将 出现,prejudice偏见:adjustment调整:outcome结果: balance平衡. 14.B句意:随着智能手机的普及和流行,人门逐渐对看电视 失去了兴趣,这使得家里的电视成了装饰品。ambition雄 心.野心ppetite欲望,食欲,胃口,爱好;tolerance容忍: appeal呼吁,此处表示“对看电视的欲望”,填appetite, 15.B句意:他翻遍了旧时的信件,希望找到一些可以从中知 道他父亲到底发生了什么的线索。route路线,航线:clc线 索;rouline常规的事情:signal信号。 16.A句意:一你可以告诉我做出这么美味的蛋糕的窍门 吗?一按照烹任书上的说明进行就好了:tik筠门,诡 计:feature特点:technology技术:fashion时尚, 17.C句意:官方正在为关于大象保护的四闲会议准备文件 constitution究法:affection喜爱:conservation保护: production生产. 18.D句意:一周的七天中,周入据说在很多国家是最受欢迎

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3.专题3 名词-【一飞冲天·高考专项】2024年高考专题分类英语(天津专版)
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3.专题3 名词-【一飞冲天·高考专项】2024年高考专题分类英语(天津专版)
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