精品解析:山东省济南市长清区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

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2024-07-17
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 山东省
地区(市) 济南市
地区(区县) 长清区
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发布时间 2024-07-17
更新时间 2024-07-17
作者 匿名
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审核时间 2024-07-17
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八年级阶段检测 英语试题 本试卷共10页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. I have a cold. B. He is running. C. Mary ate an apple. 2. A. Could you help me? B. Does he like reading? C. Were you playing soccer? 3. A. I can't move my leg. B. She doesn't like junk food. C. He was sleeping when I came in. 4. A. That sounds fun. B. Thank you for your advice. C. My pleasure. 5. A. How does the story begin? B. Which is your book? C. How long have you been in China? B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What's the matter with David? A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a sore back. C. He has a cold. 7. Where does Michael work now? A. At a TV station. B. At a studio. C. In a university. 8. What kind of program are they going to watch? A. Travels. B. Foods. C. Cartoons. 9. What gift will the man give his father? A. A pen. B. A T-shirt. C. A plant. 10. How long has the boy collected the coins? A. For 3 years. B. For 4 years. C. For 5 years. C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. What kind of party is Peter planning? A. A birthday party. B. A housewarming party. C. A welcome party. 12. Where is Jenny from? A. America. B. Australia. C. Canada. 13. When will they have the party? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 14. How long will the party last? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. 15. Where will they have the party? A. In the classroom. B. In the restaurant. C. In the dining hall. D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. How many people are there in Sandy's house? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 17. Who did all the housework in the past? A. Judy. B. Jimmy. C. Sandy's mother. 18. How often does Sandy's father wash the car? A. Every weekend. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 19. What does Sandy do every day? A. She walks the dogs. B. She does the dishes. C. She takes out the rubbish. 20. Whose words changed Sandy's idea? A: Her teacher's. B. Her friend's. C. Her neighbor's. 二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分). A Once there was a farmer. He lived in a dry land. Each morning, the farmer would walk to a nearby well (井) to get water for drinking. After making two buckets (桶) full of water from the well, the farmer would carefully place a bamboo stick over his shoulders to carry them home. One of the buckets had a small hole. All the way home from the well, it would leak water along the way. When the farmer got home, the leaky bucket would be only half full. This went on for years, and the leaky bucket began feeling sad and sorry. One day it said to the farmer, “I’m so sorry that I leak! I am making life harder for you.” The farmer only smiled. “Dear bucket,” he said, “Look at this way we are on. Don’t you see many beautiful flowers growing next to it? Those flowers bloom (开花) only on the side I carry you on when we went home. The water you drop has brought beauty into the world. These flowers have given me so much joy on my walks to and from the well.” 1 What kind of passage is it? A. A letter. B. A story. C. A play. D. A diary. 2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “leak” in Paragraph 2? A. Drink. B. Save. C. Drop. D. Pollute. 3. Which is the right order according to the passage? ①One of the buckets leaked water on the way. ②The farmer went to the well for water with two buckets. ③The leaky bucket was sad and said sorry to the farmer. ④The farmer smiled and was happy to see the flowers. A. ①②③④ B. ②①③④ C. ①③②④ D. ②①④③ 4. How did the leaky bucket feel at first? A. Sad. B. Afraid. C. Happy. D. Moved. 5. What’s the purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To ask us to get water from the nearby well. B. To tell us to use leaky buckets to water flowers. C. To share the story of a farmer and his buckets. D. To teach us how to look on the bright side of life. B Do you know the 24 solar terms (节气)? They are one of the symbols of Chinese culture. About 2000 years ago, people studied the time and weather and later made 24 solar terms to help people live and work. Each lasts 15 days. What’s the weather like for each of them? Let’s have a look at four of them! Awakening of Insects Awakening of Insects is in spring when sleeping animals wake up and people start farming. The weather around this day is different in different part of China. In the north, you’ll be likely to see dust, storms (沙尘暴). In the south, you will have many sunny days. Grain in Ear Grain in Ear is in summer. It is a time for busy farming. If farmers grow rice (稻) after the solar term, it will not grow well. So what’s the weather like around this time? It rains a lot, which is good for farming. White Dew White Dew comes in September. The weather turns from hot to cool. You may feel cold in the morning and evening and warm in the afternoon. You can often see dew on grass and trees in the early morning so it is called White Dew. Major Cold Major Cold is in winter. It’s the last solar term of the Chinese lunar year (阴历年). After it, spring will soon arrive. What’s the weather like around Major Cold? As its name shows, it is the coldest time of the year. But it doesn’t snow much around this day, so it’s often dry, too. 6. Of all solar terms, how many of them are in April? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 7 What may the weather be like in Guangzhou around Awakening of Insects? A. Dust storms. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. D. Windy. 8. Why is Grain in Ear important? A. It is a solar term in spring. B. It is the end of the farming season (季节). C. It is the start of the farming season. D. It is rainy during the time. 9. How many solar terms are there in summer? A. Three. B. Four. C. five. D. six. 10. Where can we probably see this article? A In a newspaper B. In a nature magazine. C. In a story book. D. In a dairy. C Some parents think that smart phones are bad for students’ health and study. They hope their children can keep away from smart phones. Tang Lin, 14, from Jinan. supports (支持) parents’ opinions. He uses a dumb phone and finds that its functions are enough for him. Tang said many students spent much time on games and QQ with their smart phones. He also said, “Students may use smart phone s to listen to music, surf the Internet or do some other things. In this way, they may not work hard at their studies.” But Chen Yu, 16, from Beijing, doesn’t think so. She thinks that she can't live without smart phones. She said, “I often use my phone to surf the Internet, chat with my friends and get the latest news. It opens up my eyes.” Smart phones have advantages (优点) and disadvantages. The key to the problem is how to use smart phones. In fact, it is a test of students’ self-control. Zhang Yan, 13, from Shanghai, understands the point well. She said,“I put my phone out of my sight when I am studying. I also set a time limit (限制) about 20 minutes when I use it. I follow these rules so the smart phone doesn’t affect (影响) my life badly.” 11. ________ thinks students don’t need to use smart phones. A. Some teachers B. Tang Lin C. Chen Yu D. Zhang Yan 12. Chen Yu uses her smart phone to ________. A. play games B. do her homework C. watch movies D. get the news 13. From the passage, the underlined word “self-control” means “________” in Chinese. A. 自我肯定 B. 自我改进 C. 自我欣赏 D. 自我控制 14. From the passage, we know that ________. A. Zhang Yan doesn’t use the smart phone when she is studying B. Tang Lin spends much time on games and QQ with his smart phone C. some teachers hope their children can keep away from smart phones D. the key to the problem is how much the smart phones are 15. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. we shouldn’t use smart phones B. smart phones are bad for students C. different opinions about using smart phones D. differences between smart phones and dumb phones D 27-year-old twin sisters Zhao Wenjing and Zhao Yajing plan to open their first self-built public library in late spring 2024. This may be the first public library opened by Spinal Muscular Atrophy (脊髓性肌萎缩症) patients (病人) in China. Because of their SMA, the twins only spent two years in the school. However, they didn’t think of this as a big problem. Since they had each other as study partners (伙伴) at home, it wasn’t lonely. The twins’ father encouraged them in reading and travelling. He believed that reading and experiencing the world were more important than grades. From 2017 to 2019, the family went on trips across China. Their vehicle was modified (改进) so that they could lie down and sleep during the long trips. During the family’s trips, they gave away books to children living in poor areas. They hope to share their love for reading. But they felt it wasn’t enough and wanted to do more and do it better. The twins had been thinking about opening their own library for several years. Recently, the twins decided to put their plans into action, changing their living room into a mini-library. Two years ago, the twins’ father passed away and they have been carrying on with his words and memories. “Living with SMA hasn’t been easy, but we are full of hope and never give up when facing any difficulties in life. We want to pass this hope on to others,” said Zhao Wenjing. “Just like healthy people, we have rich feelings and big dreams too. We’re different, yet the same,” said Zhao Yajing. 16. What’s wrong with the twin sisters? A. They are patients of SMA. B. They have bad grades in school. C. Their mother has serious illness. D. They have no money to open a library. 17. What did the twins’ father encourage them to do? A. To go on trips across the world. B. To look for more study partners. C. To read and experience the world. D. To study hard and get high grades. 18. What did the children in poor areas get from the twins? A. B. C. D. 19. Which of the following words can best describe the twins? A. Friendly and honest. B. Honest and brave. C. Outgoing and careful. D. Kind-hearted and brave. 20. What is the best title for the text? A. Learn from the journey. B. The twin girls’ different life. C. Pass on love through reading. D. Father’s love on the twin sisters. 三、阅读理解 七选五 (10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Experts (专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night. ____21____ Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. ____22____ Every morning he put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed, begging (请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning. A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep in class at one time or another. ____23____ As a result, some of them become less interested in study. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. ____24____ Experts have ever said that the students should develop good habits. ____25____ Students can get enough sleep. Some clever students never study late, and they can work well in class. A. Some take a walk in the evening. B It makes them worse and worse at schoolwork. C. Once a woman told us about her 13-year -old girl. D. One day, a mother told us about her 10-year -old boy. E. In fact, most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. F. Some watch TV or play computer games late into night. G. For example, it’s a good habit to get up early and go to bed early. 四、补全对话 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 (5分) 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hi, Sandy! What are you going to do this weekend? B: I am going to see a movie. ____26____ A: Sure. What kind of movies do you like? B: I like action movies. They made me excited. A: ____27____ B: No, I haven’t. But I heard it’s a great movie. A: Yeah, I saw it last Saturday. B: ____28____ A: I think it is the best movie I have ever seen. B: How long does it last? A: ____29____ B: Is the ticket expensive? A: Yes. I bought it for 80 yuan. B: Anyway, I’d like to see it. Thanks for your advice. A: ____30____ 26. A. How are you today? B. Can you give me some advice? C. How about you, Sandy? D. Did he have a good school trip? 27. A. Is there a cinema near here? B. Did you visit the new cinema? C. Do you think they’re boring? D. Have you seen the movie Sniper? 28. A. Who did you go with? B. What do you think of it? C. Where did you see it? D. Which is the best movie? 29. A. About 2 hours. B. It’s about 20 kilos. C. For 15 years. D. It’s about 300 meters. 30. A. You’re right. B. Good job. C. You’re welcome. D. I disagree. 五、完形填空 阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 (15 分) Suzhou is my hometown. It is a famous city in China. ____31____ it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People ____32____ it as “Venice of the East”. Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese ____33____ in Suzhou. Suzhou gardens are ____34____ the imperial (皇家的) parks in Beijing like the Summer Palace. They were built for the enjoyment of a private family. ____35____ invited guests and extended family for special parties, such as moon-viewing during the Moon Festival. Now the beautiful gardens have become famous tourist places in Suzhou. So a lot of tourists around the world come here to visit ____36____ every year. Suzhou is ____37____ famous for its large silk industry. In the past 30 years my hometown has ____38____ rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the ____39____. On the one hand, many people here don’t live in the _____40_____ houses any more. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life. On _____41_____ hand, nowadays builders have _____42_____ thousands of modern buildings of different styles. I think this change is _____43_____ because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful. To be honest, everything has changed _____44_____ my hometown. I think you should think about _____45_____ the beautiful city. I’m sure you will love it. 31. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Unless 32. A. check B. accept C. control D. regard 33. A. gardens B. towers C. pictures D. walls 34. A. the same as B. different from C. similar to D. apart from 35. A. Visitors B. Tourists C. Owners D. Gardeners 36. A. them B. it C. him D. her 37. A. ever B. never C. even D. also 38. A. collected B. searched C. changed D. moved 39. A. people B. environment C. pollution D. food 40. A. expensive B. cheap C. new D. old 41. A. other B. another C. the other D. second 42. A. set up B. given away C. given out D. cleaned up 43. A. dangerous B. great C. strange D. fair 44. A. to B. for C. about D. in 45. A. protecting B. holding C. visiting D. achieving 六、阅读填空 (15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For the whole year, I waited for the summer holidays to start all the time, because I would visit my ____46____ (uncle) family in India. My cousins were waiting for me. Finally I reached there ____47____ June 9th. In the evening when we were discussing what to do the next day, my uncle advised us to visit an elephant sanctuary (保护区). We were so ____48____ (excite). I love elephants. The place was not far. The bus ride only took half ____49____ hour. My uncle ____50____ (visit) it already, he said it used to be a great palace (宫殿). ____51____ I got in, I feared that the elephants might stamp (踩) on me, but soon I got relaxed. I saw a cute baby elephant. Then many more came over. Some elephants ____52____ (take) a shower while others were resting under the trees. The guide told us that there were 49 elephants. They ate mostly palm leaves (棕榈叶). Each took about three bundles (捆) of palm leaves at a time. My cousins and I fed the elephants and took lots of ____53____ (photo) of them. Soon we had to leave. On our way home, we kept ____54____ (talk) about the visit happily. Later that night I dreamed of playing with elephants. It was truly an ____55____ (usual) journey in my life. 七、书面表达 (共两节,满分35分) 第一节 情境运用 (10分) 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: What’s the matter with him? B: ________________________________________. 57. A: ________________________________________? B: Yes, I have. I went to the Great Wall last year. 58. A: ________________________________________? B: Yes, sure. 59. A: ________________________________________? B: I have had it for three years. 60. A: What was Mike doing when the rainstorm came? B: ________________________________________. 第二节 写作 (25分) 61. 高尔基说:“书籍是人类进步的阶梯。”读书可以成就美好的自己,让读书伴随我们成长。请你根据以下表格中所给信息,以“Growing up with good books”为题,写一封倡议书,向全校同学发出倡议。 读书的益处 获取知识,增长见识,使人快乐。 存在的现象 听音乐,看电视,上网,占用了大部分业余时间。 发出倡议 多读书,读经典好书。向世界传播中国传统文化。让读书成为我们生活的一部分。 要求: 1.倡议书应包括所有要点,可适当扩展; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,词数不少于90,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。 Growing up with good books My dear friends, Reading is very important. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 八年级阶段检测 英语试题 本试卷共10页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. I have a cold. B. He is running. C. Mary ate an apple. 2. A. Could you help me? B. Does he like reading? C. Were you playing soccer? 3. A. I can't move my leg. B. She doesn't like junk food. C. He was sleeping when I came in. 4. A. That sounds fun. B. Thank you for your advice. C. My pleasure. 5. A. How does the story begin? B. Which is your book? C. How long have you been in China? B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What's the matter with David? A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a sore back. C. He has a cold. 7. Where does Michael work now? A. At a TV station. B. At a studio. C. In a university. 8. What kind of program are they going to watch? A. Travels. B. Foods. C. Cartoons. 9. What gift will the man give his father? A. A pen. B. A T-shirt. C. A plant. 10. How long has the boy collected the coins? A. For 3 years. B. For 4 years. C. For 5 years. C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. What kind of party is Peter planning? A. A birthday party. B. A housewarming party. C. A welcome party. 12. Where is Jenny from? A. America. B. Australia. C. Canada. 13. When will they have the party? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 14. How long will the party last? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. 15. Where will they have the party? A. In the classroom. B. In the restaurant. C. In the dining hall. D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. How many people are there in Sandy's house? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 17. Who did all the housework in the past? A. Judy. B. Jimmy. C. Sandy's mother. 18. How often does Sandy's father wash the car? A. Every weekend. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 19. What does Sandy do every day? A She walks the dogs. B. She does the dishes. C. She takes out the rubbish. 20. Whose words changed Sandy's idea? A: Her teacher's. B. Her friend's. C. Her neighbor's. 二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分). A Once there was a farmer. He lived in a dry land. Each morning, the farmer would walk to a nearby well (井) to get water for drinking. After making two buckets (桶) full of water from the well, the farmer would carefully place a bamboo stick over his shoulders to carry them home. One of the buckets had a small hole. All the way home from the well, it would leak water along the way. When the farmer got home, the leaky bucket would be only half full. This went on for years, and the leaky bucket began feeling sad and sorry. One day it said to the farmer, “I’m so sorry that I leak! I am making life harder for you.” The farmer only smiled. “Dear bucket,” he said, “Look at this way we are on. Don’t you see many beautiful flowers growing next to it? Those flowers bloom (开花) only on the side I carry you on when we went home. The water you drop has brought beauty into the world. These flowers have given me so much joy on my walks to and from the well.” 1. What kind of passage is it? A. A letter. B. A story. C. A play. D. A diary. 2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “leak” in Paragraph 2? A. Drink. B. Save. C. Drop. D. Pollute. 3. Which is the right order according to the passage? ①One of the buckets leaked water on the way. ②The farmer went to the well for water with two buckets. ③The leaky bucket was sad and said sorry to the farmer. ④The farmer smiled and was happy to see the flowers. A ①②③④ B. ②①③④ C. ①③②④ D. ②①④③ 4. How did the leaky bucket feel at first? A. Sad. B. Afraid. C. Happy. D. Moved. 5. What’s the purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To ask us to get water from the nearby well. B. To tell us to use leaky buckets to water flowers. C. To share the story of a farmer and his buckets. D. To teach us how to look on the bright side of life. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述农夫与水桶的故事,并告诉我们要学会看到事物光明的一面。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文,本文通过讲述农夫与水桶的故事,并告诉我们要学会看到事物光明的一面,因此文章是一个故事。故选B。 【2题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“All the way home from the well, it would leak water along the way. When the farmer got home, the leaky bucket would be only half full.”可知,后文提到了当农夫回到家时,桶只装了一半水,因此推测划线词是“滴落”,与drop同义。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Each morning, the farmer would walk to a nearby well (井) to get water for drinking.”以及“One of the buckets had a small hole. All the way home from the well, it would leak water along the way.”可知,②发生在①前;根据“I’m so sorry that I leak!”以及“These flowers have given me so much joy on my walks to and from the well.”可知,漏水的桶向农夫道歉,农夫笑了,说多亏了桶他才能欣赏到路边美丽的花朵,因此③发生在④前。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This went on for years, and the leaky bucket began feeling sad and sorry”可知,漏水的桶起初是感到悲伤的。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Look at this way we are on…These flowers have given me so much joy on my walks to and from the well.”可知,虽然桶漏水,但是正是因为如此,农夫可以欣赏到路边美丽的花朵,因此文章教会我们如何看待生活的光明面。故选D。 B Do you know the 24 solar terms (节气)? They are one of the symbols of Chinese culture. About 2,000 years ago, people studied the time and weather and later made 24 solar terms to help people live and work. Each lasts 15 days. What’s the weather like for each of them? Let’s have a look at four of them! Awakening of Insects Awakening of Insects is in spring when sleeping animals wake up and people start farming. The weather around this day is different in different part of China. In the north, you’ll be likely to see dust, storms (沙尘暴). In the south, you will have many sunny days. Grain in Ear Grain in Ear is in summer. It is a time for busy farming. If farmers grow rice (稻) after the solar term, it will not grow well. So what’s the weather like around this time? It rains a lot, which is good for farming. White Dew White Dew comes in September. The weather turns from hot to cool. You may feel cold in the morning and evening and warm in the afternoon. You can often see dew on grass and trees in the early morning so it is called White Dew. Major Cold Major Cold is in winter. It’s the last solar term of the Chinese lunar year (阴历年). After it, spring will soon arrive. What’s the weather like around Major Cold? As its name shows, it is the coldest time of the year. But it doesn’t snow much around this day, so it’s often dry, too. 6. Of all solar terms, how many of them are in April? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 7. What may the weather be like in Guangzhou around Awakening of Insects? A. Dust storms. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. D. Windy. 8. Why is Grain in Ear important? A. It is a solar term in spring. B. It is the end of the farming season (季节). C. It is the start of the farming season. D. It is rainy during the time. 9. How many solar terms are there in summer? A. Three. B. Four. C. five. D. six. 10. Where can we probably see this article? A. In a newspaper B. In a nature magazine. C. In a story book. D. In a dairy. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的二十四节气。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Each lasts 15 days.”可知,4月有两个节气。故选B。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Awakening of Insects is in spring when sleeping animals wake up and people start farming.”以及“In the south, you will have many sunny days.”可知,惊蛰期间,广州的天气应该是晴天。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grain in Ear is in summer. It is a time for busy farming.”可知,芒种对农民重要,是因为这是农作季节的开始。故选C。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Each lasts 15 days.”并结合常识可知,夏季有三个月,每个月有两个节气,分别为立夏、小满、芒种、夏至、小暑和大暑,因此夏季有6个节气。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文,尤其根据“Do you know the 24 solar terms (节气)? They are one of the symbols of Chinese culture.”可知,本文主要介绍了中国的二十四节气,因此我们可以在自然杂志上看到这篇文章。故选B。 C Some parents think that smart phones are bad for students’ health and study. They hope their children can keep away from smart phones. Tang Lin, 14, from Jinan. supports (支持) parents’ opinions. He uses a dumb phone and finds that its functions are enough for him. Tang said many students spent much time on games and QQ with their smart phones. He also said, “Students may use smart phone s to listen to music, surf the Internet or do some other things. In this way, they may not work hard at their studies.” But Chen Yu, 16, from Beijing, doesn’t think so. She thinks that she can't live without smart phones. She said, “I often use my phone to surf the Internet, chat with my friends and get the latest news. It opens up my eyes.” Smart phones have advantages (优点) and disadvantages. The key to the problem is how to use smart phones. In fact, it is a test of students’ self-control. Zhang Yan, 13, from Shanghai, understands the point well. She said,“I put my phone out of my sight when I am studying. I also set a time limit (限制) about 20 minutes when I use it. I follow these rules so the smart phone doesn’t affect (影响) my life badly.” 11. ________ thinks students don’t need to use smart phones. A. Some teachers B. Tang Lin C. Chen Yu D. Zhang Yan 12. Chen Yu uses her smart phone to ________. A. play games B. do her homework C. watch movies D. get the news 13. From the passage, the underlined word “self-control” means “________” in Chinese. A. 自我肯定 B. 自我改进 C. 自我欣赏 D. 自我控制 14. From the passage, we know that ________. A Zhang Yan doesn’t use the smart phone when she is studying B. Tang Lin spends much time on games and QQ with his smart phone C. some teachers hope their children can keep away from smart phones D. the key to the problem is how much the smart phones are 15. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. we shouldn’t use smart phones B. smart phones are bad for students C. different opinions about using smart phones D. differences between smart phones and dumb phones 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几名学生对智能手机的观点。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some parents think that smart phones are bad for students’ health and study. They hope their children can keep away from smart phones.”以及“Tang Lin, 14, from Jinan. supports (支持) parents’ opinions.”可知,唐林认为学生不需要智能手机。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据她说的“I often use my phone to surf the Internet, chat with my friends and get the latest news.”可知,她用智能手机来得到最新的信息。故选D。 【13题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The key to the problem is how to use smart phones. In fact, it is a test of students’ self-control.”可知,前文提到了关键在于学生如何使用智能手机,因此划线词指的是学生的“自我控制”。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据她说的“I put my phone out of my sight when I am studying.”可知,张燕学习的时候不会使用智能手机。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文,本文介绍了几名学生对智能手机的观点。故选C。 D 27-year-old twin sisters Zhao Wenjing and Zhao Yajing plan to open their first self-built public library in late spring 2024. This may be the first public library opened by Spinal Muscular Atrophy (脊髓性肌萎缩症) patients (病人) in China. Because of their SMA, the twins only spent two years in the school. However, they didn’t think of this as a big problem. Since they had each other as study partners (伙伴) at home, it wasn’t lonely. The twins’ father encouraged them in reading and travelling. He believed that reading and experiencing the world were more important than grades. From 2017 to 2019, the family went on trips across China. Their vehicle was modified (改进) so that they could lie down and sleep during the long trips. During the family’s trips, they gave away books to children living in poor areas. They hope to share their love for reading. But they felt it wasn’t enough and wanted to do more and do it better. The twins had been thinking about opening their own library for several years. Recently, the twins decided to put their plans into action, changing their living room into a mini-library. Two years ago, the twins’ father passed away and they have been carrying on with his words and memories. “Living with SMA hasn’t been easy, but we are full of hope and never give up when facing any difficulties in life. We want to pass this hope on to others,” said Zhao Wenjing. “Just like healthy people, we have rich feelings and big dreams too. We’re different, yet the same,” said Zhao Yajing. 16. What’s wrong with the twin sisters? A. They are patients of SMA. B. They have bad grades in school. C. Their mother has serious illness. D. They have no money to open a library. 17. What did the twins’ father encourage them to do? A. To go on trips across the world. B. To look for more study partners. C. To read and experience the world. D. To study hard and get high grades. 18. What did the children in poor areas get from the twins? A. B. C. D. 19. Which of the following words can best describe the twins? A. Friendly and honest. B. Honest and brave. C. Outgoing and careful. D. Kind-hearted and brave. 20. What is the best title for the text? A. Learn from the journey. B. The twin girls’ different life. C. Pass on love through reading. D. Father’s love on the twin sisters. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一对患有脊髓性肌萎缩症的双胞胎姐妹的生活。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This may be the first public library opened by Spinal Muscular Atrophy (脊髓性肌萎缩症) patients (病人) in China.”可知,这对双胞胎姐妹患有脊髓性肌萎缩症。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The twins’ father encouraged them in reading and travelling. He believed that reading and experiencing the world were more important than grades.”可知,她们的父亲鼓励她们读书和体验这个世界。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the family’s trips, they gave away books to children living in poor areas.”可知,贫困地区的孩子们可以从双胞胎姐妹这里得到书。故选D。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“During the family’s trips, they gave away books to children living in poor areas.”以及“Living with SMA hasn’t been easy, but we are full of hope and never give up when facing any difficulties in life.”可知,这对双胞胎姐妹是善良且勇敢的。故选D。 【20题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文,本文讲述了一对患有脊髓性肌萎缩症的双胞胎姐妹的生活,因此选项B“双胞胎姐妹的不同生活”适合作为文章标题。故选B。 三、阅读理解 七选五 (10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Experts (专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night. ____21____ Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. ____22____ Every morning he put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed, begging (请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning. A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep in class at one time or another. ____23____ As a result, some of them become less interested in study. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. ____24____ Experts have ever said that the students should develop good habits. ____25____ Students can get enough sleep. Some clever students never study late, and they can work well in class. A. Some take a walk in the evening. B. It makes them worse and worse at schoolwork. C. Once a woman told us about her 13-year -old girl. D. One day, a mother told us about her 10-year -old boy. E. In fact, most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. F. Some watch TV or play computer games late into night. G. For example, it’s a good habit to get up early and go to bed early. 【答案】21. E 22. D 23. B 24. F 25. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了现在的中国学生睡眠不足,所以他们在课堂上就精神不好,专家说学生们应该养成良好的学习习惯,这样他们就可以轻松的学习。 【21题详解】 根据“Experts (专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night. ”可知,专家说学生每晚需要8到10小时的睡眠。选项E“事实上,大多数中国学生睡眠不足。”符合语境,故选E。 【22题详解】 根据“Every morning he put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed, begging (请求) for one more minute to sleep.”可知,此处介绍一个男学生的情况。选项D“一天,一位母亲给我们讲述了她10岁的儿子。”符合语境,故选D。 【23题详解】 根据“Many students have fallen asleep in class at one time or another...As a result, some of them become less interested in study.”可知,学生上课睡着了,对学习兴趣也不大了。选项B“这让他们在功课上越来越差。”符合语境,故选B。 【24题详解】 根据“Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late.”可知,作业太多并不是学生熬夜的唯一原因。选项F“有些人看电视或玩电脑游戏到深夜。”符合语境,故选F。 【25题详解】 根据“Experts have ever said that the students should develop good habits”可知,这里介绍一些良好的习惯。选项G“例如,早起早睡是一个好习惯。”符合语境,故选G。 四、补全对话 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 (5分) 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hi, Sandy! What are you going to do this weekend? B: I am going to see a movie. ____26____ A: Sure. What kind of movies do you like? B: I like action movies. They made me excited. A: ____27____ B: No, I haven’t. But I heard it’s a great movie. A: Yeah, I saw it last Saturday. B: ____28____ A: I think it is the best movie I have ever seen. B: How long does it last? A: ____29____ B: Is the ticket expensive? A: Yes. I bought it for 80 yuan. B: Anyway, I’d like to see it. Thanks for your advice. A: ____30____ 26. A. How are you today? B. Can you give me some advice? C. How about you, Sandy? D. Did he have a good school trip? 27. A. Is there a cinema near here? B. Did you visit the new cinema? C. Do you think they’re boring? D. Have you seen the movie Sniper? 28. A. Who did you go with? B. What do you think of it? C. Where did you see it? D. Which is the best movie? 29. A. About 2 hours. B. It’s about 20 kilos. C. For 15 years. D. It’s about 300 meters. 30. A. You’re right. B. Good job. C. You’re welcome. D. I disagree. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以询问周末活动计划展开的对话,包括提建议、评价电影、谈论电影播放时长和票价等内容。 【26题详解】 根据上文“I am going to see a movie”并结合答语“Sure. What kind of movies do you like?”可知,此处是征询对方建议。选项B“你能给我一些建议吗?”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据答语“No, I haven’t. But I heard it’s a great movie”可知,此处是现在完成时、一般疑问句,询问与电影相关的内容。选项D“你看过电影《狙击手》吗?”符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】 根据答语“I think it is the best movie I have ever seen”可知,此处是询问对电影的评价。选项B“你觉得它怎么样?”符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据问句“How long does it last?”可知,询问电影的时长。选项A“大约2小时”符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据“Thanks for your advice.”可知,此处应该回答对方的感谢。选项C“不客气”符合语境。故选C。 五、完形填空 阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 (15 分) Suzhou is my hometown. It is a famous city in China. ____31____ it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People ____32____ it as “Venice of the East”. Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese ____33____ in Suzhou. Suzhou gardens are ____34____ the imperial (皇家的) parks in Beijing like the Summer Palace. They were built for the enjoyment of a private family. ____35____ invited guests and extended family for special parties, such as moon-viewing during the Moon Festival. Now the beautiful gardens have become famous tourist places in Suzhou. So a lot of tourists around the world come here to visit ____36____ every year. Suzhou is ____37____ famous for its large silk industry. In the past 30 years my hometown has ____38____ rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the ____39____. On the one hand, many people here don’t live in the _____40_____ houses any more. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying the comfortable life. On _____41_____ hand, nowadays builders have _____42_____ thousands of modern buildings of different styles. I think this change is _____43_____ because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful. To be honest, everything has changed _____44_____ my hometown. I think you should think about _____45_____ the beautiful city. I’m sure you will love it. 31. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Unless 32. A. check B. accept C. control D. regard 33. A. gardens B. towers C. pictures D. walls 34 A. the same as B. different from C. similar to D. apart from 35. A. Visitors B. Tourists C. Owners D. Gardeners 36. A. them B. it C. him D. her 37. A. ever B. never C. even D. also 38. A. collected B. searched C. changed D. moved 39. A. people B. environment C. pollution D. food 40. A. expensive B. cheap C. new D. old 41. A. other B. another C. the other D. second 42. A. set up B. given away C. given out D. cleaned up 43. A. dangerous B. great C. strange D. fair 44. A. to B. for C. about D. in 45. A. protecting B. holding C. visiting D. achieving 【答案】31 A 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文,作者主要介绍了自己的家乡——苏州。 【31题详解】 句意:虽然它没有北京那么大,但是每个中国人都知道这个美丽的地方。 Although尽管;Because因为;If如果;Unless除非。前后句子之间是让步关系,用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意:人们把它称为“东方威尼斯”。 check检查;accept接受;control控制;regard看待。根据“Venice of the East”可知此处讲苏州被人们看做是“东方威尼斯”,用regard符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意:苏州有许多中国古代园林。 gardens花园;towers塔;pictures图片;walls墙。根据“Suzhou gardens ...”可知此处讲有许多中国古代园林,用gardens符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意:苏州园林不同于北京的皇家园林,比如颐和园。 the same as和……一样;different from与……不同;similar to与……相似;apart from远离。根据“... the imperial parks in Beijing like the Summer Palace. They were built for the enjoyment of a private family.”可知北京的园林是皇家的,而苏州的园林是私人家庭的,两者是不同的,用different from符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意:主人会邀请客人和大家庭成员参加特别的聚会,比如中秋节赏月。 Visitors访客;Tourists旅游者;Owners主人;Gardeners园艺大师。根据“invited guests”可知此处指园林的主人邀请客人,用Owners符合语境。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意:所以每年世界各地的很多游客来这里参观它们。 them它们;it它;him他;her她。根据“Now the beautiful gardens have become famous tourist places in Suzhou.”可知此处指世界各地的游客来参观苏州园林,此处用them来指代“gardens”。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意:苏州也以其庞大的丝绸工业而闻名。 ever曾经;never从不;even甚至;also也。根据“Now the beautiful gardens have become famous tourist places in Suzhou.”可知苏州园林是很著名的,此处讲也以丝绸业而著名,用also符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意:在过去的30年里,我的家乡在很多方面都发生了迅速的变化。 collected收集;searched搜索;changed改变;moved移动。根据“The biggest change”可知此处讲家乡变化迅速,用changed符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意:我发现最大的变化是环境。 people人们;environment环境;pollution污染;food食物。下文提到了人们居住的环境,由此可知变化最大的是环境,用environment符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意:一方面,这里的许多人不再住在旧房子。 expensive昂贵的;cheap便宜的;new新的;old旧的。根据“They have moved into the new high buildings”可知人们搬进了新房,不再住旧房子了,用old符合语境。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意:另一方面,如今的建筑者建立了数以千计的不同风格的现代建筑。 other其他的;another另一;the other特指的另一个;second第二。on the other hand另一方面,是固定搭配。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意:另一方面,如今的建筑者建立了数以千计的不同风格的现代建筑。 set up建立;given away赠送;given out分发;cleaned up清理。根据“nowadays builders have ... thousands of modern buildings of different styles”可知建筑者是建造房子,用set up符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意:我认为这一变化是伟大的,因为它使苏州变得更加现代化和美丽。 dangerous危险的;great伟大的;strange奇怪的;fair公平的。根据“because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful”可知作者认为苏州变得更现代化、更美了,由此推出这一变化是伟大的。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意:老实说,我家乡的一切都变了。 to朝,向;for为了;about关于;in在(大地点)。根据“everything has changed ... my hometown”可知此处指在我的家乡发生的变化,in one’s hometown在某人的家乡。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意:我认为你应该考虑参观这座美丽的城市。 protecting保护;holding握住;visiting参观;achieving实现。根据“I’m sure you will love it.”可知是邀请人们到苏州参观,用visiting符合语境。故选C。 六、阅读填空 (15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For the whole year, I waited for the summer holidays to start all the time, because I would visit my ____46____ (uncle) family in India. My cousins were waiting for me. Finally I reached there ____47____ June 9th. In the evening when we were discussing what to do the next day, my uncle advised us to visit an elephant sanctuary (保护区). We were so ____48____ (excite). I love elephants. The place was not far. The bus ride only took half ____49____ hour. My uncle ____50____ (visit) it already, he said it used to be a great palace (宫殿). ____51____ I got in, I feared that the elephants might stamp (踩) on me, but soon I got relaxed. I saw a cute baby elephant. Then many more came over. Some elephants ____52____ (take) a shower while others were resting under the trees. The guide told us that there were 49 elephants. They ate mostly palm leaves (棕榈叶). Each took about three bundles (捆) of palm leaves at a time. My cousins and I fed the elephants and took lots of ____53____ (photo) of them. Soon we had to leave. On our way home, we kept ____54____ (talk) about the visit happily. Later that night I dreamed of playing with elephants. It was truly an ____55____ (usual) journey in my life. 【答案】46. uncle’s 47. on 48. excited 49. an 50. has visited 51. Before 52. were taking 53. photos 54. talking 55. unusual 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去大象保护区的一次经历。 【46题详解】 句意:整整一年,我一直在等待暑假的开始,因为我要去印度看望我叔叔的家人。根据“For the whole year, I waited for the summer holidays to start all the time, because I would visit my…family in India.”可知,此处用名词所有格,表示“叔叔的家人”。故填uncle’s。 【47题详解】 句意:最后,我在6月9日到达了那里。在具体的几月几号用介词on。故填on。 【48题详解】 句意:我们如此兴奋。主语是“we”,此处用形容词“excited”作表语。故填excited。 【49题详解】 句意:坐公共汽车只花了半个小时。half an hour意为“半小时”,固定用法。故填an。 【50题详解】 句意:我叔叔已经参观过了,他说这曾经是一座很棒的宫殿。时间状语是“already”,因此用现在完成时,谓语动词构成为“have/has done”,主语是“My uncle”,因此助动词用“has”。故填has visited 【51题详解】 句意:在我进去之前,我担心大象会跺脚踩在我身上,但很快我就放松了。根据“…I got in, I feared that the elephants might stamp on me, but soon I got relaxed.”可知,此处指“在我进去之前感到害怕”,before意为“在……之前”。故填Before。 【52题详解】 句意:一些大象在洗澡,而另一些在树下休息。根据“were resting”可知,此处用过去进行时,其谓语动词构成为“were/was+doing”,主语是“elephants”,因此用were。故填were taking。 【53题详解】 句意:我和我的堂兄弟喂大象,拍了很多照片。由“lots of”可知,此处用名词复数形式,photos意为“照片”。故填photos。 【54题详解】 句意:在回家的路上,我们一直愉快地谈论着这次参观。keep doing sth.意为“一直做某事”,因此此处用talking,意为“谈论”。故填talking。 【55题详解】 句意:这确实是我人生中一次不寻常的旅程。根据上文可知,此处指“不同寻常的旅行”,unusual意为“不同寻常的”,形容词作定语。故填unusual。 七、书面表达 (共两节,满分35分) 第一节 情境运用 (10分) 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: What’s the matter with him? B: ________________________________________. 57. A: ________________________________________? B: Yes, I have. I went to the Great Wall last year. 58. A: ________________________________________? B: Yes, sure. 59. A: ________________________________________? B: I have had it for three years. 60. A: What was Mike doing when the rainstorm came? B: ________________________________________. 【答案】56. He has a toothache 57. Have you (ever) been to the Great Wall 58. Could you please make your/the bed 59. How long have you had the/this toy bear/toy 60. He was taking a shower (when the rainstorm came) 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和问句,可以答“他牙疼”,该句陈述事实,为一般现在时,He他;has a toothache牙疼。故填He has a toothache。 【57题详解】 根据图片和答句,可以问“你去过长城吗”,该句为现在完成时,且是一般疑问句。Have you你;(ever) been to(曾经)去过;the Great Wall长城。故填Have you (ever) been to the Great Wall。 【58题详解】 根据图片和答句,可以问“你能把床铺好吗”,Could you please do sth表示委婉请求;make your/the bed铺床。故填Could you please make your/the bed。 【59题详解】 根据图片和答句,可以问“你有这个玩具熊/玩具多久了”,可用how long引导特殊疑问句,后接一般疑问句,且应该使用延续性动词;have you had拥有;the/this toy bear/toy这个玩具熊/玩具。故填How long have you had the/this toy bear/toy。 【60题详解】 根据图片和问句,可以答“(当暴风雨来的时候)他当时在洗澡”,结合问句,答句应用过去进行时,He他;was taking a shower在洗澡;when the rainstorm came当暴风雨来的时候。故填He was taking a shower (when the rainstorm came)。 第二节 写作 (25分) 61. 高尔基说:“书籍是人类进步的阶梯。”读书可以成就美好的自己,让读书伴随我们成长。请你根据以下表格中所给信息,以“Growing up with good books”为题,写一封倡议书,向全校同学发出倡议。 读书的益处 获取知识,增长见识,使人快乐。 存在的现象 听音乐,看电视,上网,占用了大部分业余时间。 发出倡议 多读书,读经典好书。向世界传播中国传统文化。让读书成为我们生活的一部分。 要求: 1.倡议书应包括所有要点,可适当扩展; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,词数不少于90,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。 Growing up with good books My dear friends, Reading is very important. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Growing up with good books My dear friends, Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds, but also make us clever and happier. Our study can be improved if we read more good books. The more we read, the more we will learn, and the brighter our future will become. However, some students spend much time in listening to music, watching TV or going online to play games. It takes much of their spare time. So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially read classics so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to the world. Let’s start reading now. And let it become a part of our life! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:一般现在时; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍读书的益处; 第二步,介绍存在的现象; 第三步,发出倡议。 [亮点词汇] ①not only…but also不仅……而且 ②spend time in doing花费时间做 [高分句型] ①Our study can be improved if we read more good books.(条件状语从句) ②So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially read classics so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to the world.(宾语从句;so that引导目的状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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