18.2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国I卷)听力部分-【启航英语】2025版高中英语听力十年真题汇编(真题篇)

null参考答案 2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考Ⅰ卷）听力部分 1-5 ABCAB 6-10 CCACA 11-15 BCBAA 16-20 CBCAB 2020年 7月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）听力部分 1-5 CABBA 6-10 ABACC 11-15 CABBC 16-20 ACACB 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷）听力部分 1-5 BABCA 6-10 CBACC 11-15 BACAB 16-20 ACBAC 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅱ卷）听力部分 1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CABAC 11-15 BACCB 16-20 ACABA 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷）听力部分 1-5 BCCBA 6-10 BABCC 11-15 ABAAC 16-20 BCBCA 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅱ卷）听力部分 1-5 CABAC 6-10 BBACC 11-15 ABABC 16-20 ABCCA 2018年 11月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）听力部分 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 BAACC 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 BABCB 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷）听力部分 1-5 CACBA 6-10 CABCB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 BCACA 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅱ卷）听力部分 1-5 BCACB 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 BACAB 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）听力部分 1-5 CBCBA 6-10 BBACA 11-15 CBACA 16. dictionary　 17. Italy　 18. Monday / Mon. 　 19. Acket / ACKET　 20. 15374 2017年 11月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）听力部分 1-5 ACBCB 6-10 CBABC 11-15 ACBAB 16-20 AABCA 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷）听力部分 1-5 CBACA 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 BBCAB 16-20 BACAB 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅱ卷）听力部分 1-5 BCACB 6-10 ACABC 11-15 BACAC 16-20 BACAB 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）听力部分 1-5 ABCBA 6-10 ABACC 11-15 BBCAC 16. 1211 / 12-11 / Twelve-Eleven / twelve-eleven / Twelve-eleven / TWELVE-ELEVEN 17. Hogarth / HOGARTH　 18. taxi　 19. Tower / TOWER　 20. outside 371 录音材料 M:And then, the other side says, “Hold it, not so fast! For all those years you were in the army, you planned to go to college so that you would have many job possibilities to choose from. You􀆳ve planned your whole life around going to college. And now. . . ” W:I can see it. It􀆳s true that with your experience in the army, you could do excellent work repairing cars if you accept the job. But you are doing very well now. 􀃊􀁉􀁕Just think of the future. You will get better jobs. Text 9 W:Hey, John, can I talk to you for a minute? M:Sure. What􀆳s up? W:􀃊􀁉􀁖I want to let you know about a book club I joined a few months ago. I know you do a lot of reading, so I thought you might want to come with me next month. M:Oh, that sounds like fun. When does the group meet? W:Usually the last Saturday of the month at 7︰30 in the evening. Is that too late for you? M:No, I think that􀆳s OK. What do you talk about in the group? W:Well, every month we choose a new book, and then during the next meeting, we dicuss it. M:What books have you read? W:Quite a lot. Recently we have read The Beautiful Mind and The Great Gatsby. 􀃊􀁉􀁗Now we􀆳re reading The Kite Runner. M:The Kite Runner? I􀆳ve heard that􀆳s a good book. What􀆳s it about? W:It􀆳s about a boy who grows up in Afghanistan during the 1980s. M:That sounds interesting. I􀆳d love to come. W:Great! 􀃊􀁉􀁘The next meeting will be held in two weeks, so you still have time to read the book. Text 10 　 　 􀃊􀁉􀁙Today, let􀆳s begin with note-taking techniques. Note-taking is an important skill not only for taking classes, but also for doing your job in the future. I􀆳d like to draw your attention to certain points about taking notes. First, 􀃊􀁉􀁚remember that note-taking should be 75% listening and only 25% writing, so don􀆳t try to write down every single word the teacher says. Ignore what is unimportant and write in phrases not complete sentences. Second, leave spaces and lines between main ideas. You may want to add some information later. I find that some of you are good at making use of color, 􀃊􀁉􀁛mapping web and symbols such as arrows, circles and boxes. I highly recommend these tools to all of you, because the use of them makes the outline more easily readable and interesting than the blocks of text. It also makes sure that important words stand out. 􀃊􀁊􀁒Here are some examples. 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷）听力部分 Text 1 W:Excuse me, Sir. ①Visiting hours are over now. Your wife must get some rest. M:①Oh, I􀆳m sorry, doctor. I didn􀆳t hear the bell, or I would􀆳ve left earlier. Text 2 M:Hello, my name is Jack. ②I need to get in shape. How do I register for the classes? W:We􀆳ll need you to join the gym, and then you can find out which classes fit your schedule the best. Text 3 W:③I􀆳ll see you at the theater. M:③Better still, let􀆳s meet in the Red Lion bar to have a nice little talk. W:Good idea, and I􀆳d love to have a drink there. 121 高中英语听力十年真题汇编 Text 4 M:④Hello, my name is John Arber. And I􀆳m calling to ask about the position advertised in Friday􀆳s Daily Mail. W:④Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk with us. Text 5 M:⑤I have an extra ticket to the concert tonight. Would you like to join me? W:Thanks, but I already have one. ⑤You can ask Emily. She might be interested. Text 6 W:Did you know James went out of business? M:Really? When was that? W:Last month. M:That􀆳s too bad! ⑥He had owned that business for 15 years. What happened? W:I don􀆳t know. ⑦But life must be pretty tough for his family now. His sons are still so young. One is 13 and the other is 10. M:Well, maybe things are not as bad as they seem to be. W:I hope so. Text 7 W:Guess what? ⑧My mother􀆳s decided to go back to school. M:Why? W:Well, she always loved art, ⑨but learned business administration at college, because her parents thought it was difficult for an artist to find a job. M:So she wants to study art now? W:Yeah, oil painting. It􀆳s been her dream for a long time. M:It􀆳s nice to return to learn what she loves. But, Kate, I still think old age should be about peace and relaxation. Hurrying to school every day and having to pass exams sounds a bit too much for her. W:You know, ⑩she retired last year and I􀆳m leaving for the university soon. She needs to find something interesting to do. M:Well, maybe, if it􀆳s what she wants. Text 8 M:􀃊􀁉􀁓Dear listeners, for today􀆳s show, I have with me my colleague, Mary Laney. She has been a radio TV reporter for many years. Mary, welcome to our show! W:It􀆳s a pleasure to be here. M:Would you please tell our listeners who most influenced your decision to become a reporter? W:Both my parents had a great influence upon my choice of work. Instead of trying to pick out a job for me, they helped me learn those things that led me to it. M:How did they do that? W:My father always told me that an education was one of the greatest advantages I could have, one that would always stay with me. He used to tell me that readers were leaders, and encouraged me to read all I could. As a result, 􀃊􀁉􀁔I􀆳ve always kept up with the newspapers, faithfully read news magazines, and learned to really enjoy books, all of which have been an invaluable help to me in radio and television reporting. M:􀃊􀁉􀁕What about your mother? W:􀃊􀁉􀁕Well, my mother helped me in a much different way. 221 录音材料 Text 9 M:We all know that exercise is good for us, but sometimes it seems too hard to leave the sofa. W:I can see that. You seldom do exercise. M:Plus, 􀃊􀁉􀁖having the doctor tell us to get two and a half hours of exercise a week doesn􀆳t really help our motivation much. W:􀃊􀁉􀁘Don􀆳t be discouraged. Now a new study suggests getting benefits from exercise doesn􀆳t have to be that demanding. 􀃊􀁉􀁗 Jacob Sattelmair from Harvard University has done a study into how much exercise is needed to lower the risk of heart attacks. M:Hmm. . . interesting! W:The study showed that people who put in 300 minutes a week of exercise had a 20% lower risk of death due to heart disease. 􀃊􀁉􀁙Still, the people who exercised 150 minutes a week did pretty well too, lowering their death risk by 14%. M:􀃊􀁉􀁙And what about the people who exercise half as much as that, like what I probably do? Does that help? W:Of course, even 15 minutes would help. Text 10 　 　 Here is a piece of news for bird lovers. 􀃊􀁉􀁚Scientists have painted along road, red, yellow and white. 􀃊􀁊􀁒They hope to discourage the sea birds from wandering onto the highway. The area is home to large crowds of birds that come to stay for the season. 􀃊􀁉􀁛􀃊􀁊􀁒“Young birds are often attracted to the warm roads􀆳 surface and get killed by the traffic,” biology student Hanna tells the broadcaster. The youngsters􀆳 feathers are brown in color. The dark-colored road surface makes the youngsters hard to be noticed. As the number of tourists has grown, so has the amount of traffic on the roads. Biologist Christen says the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multi-colored road this summer, and if it works, the idea could spread to other parts of the country. 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅱ卷）听力部分 Text 1 W:Excuse me. ①How can I find the book called The Class of 1998? M:①Oh, I􀆳m afraid it was sold out. W:It􀆳s alright. Thank you. Text 2 M:How did your dancing lesson go today? W:Exciting! ②But it was hard work. I really need a rest now. M:Yeah, I can see that. Go and get relaxed. Text 3 M:How much is that in total? W:③100 dollars. But if you have a membership card, I can give you a 20% discount. M:③Great! This is my membership card. Text 4 M:Jane, I􀆳m going out for a while. W:④But you have an appointment with Mr. Douglas at 3 o􀆳clock. M:④Well, please make it another day. Text 5 W:David said he would quit his job at our school. 321 null真题训练 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Where is Lisa? A. Liverpool. B. London. C. Paris. 11. What kind of people does London Week need? A. Reporters. B. Sales representatives. C. Advertisers. 12. How much did Lisa earn monthly in her last job? A. 3,500 pounds. B. 3,000 pounds. C. 2,500 pounds. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What􀆳s the relationship between the speakers? A. Good friends. B. Fellow students. C. Roommates. 14. When did Sarah start college? A. A year ago. B. Three months ago. C. A week ago. 15. Why does Ricky want to move? A. He wants younger company. B. He wants to be nearer college. C. He doesn􀆳t get along with the host family. 16. What will Ricky probably do next? A. Visit a teacher. B. Hang out with friends. C. Give John a phone call. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Who is the speaker? A. A guide. B. A teacher. C. A coach. 18. When will the students leave for the museum? A. 6︰30. B. 7︰45. C. 8︰00. 19. What will the students do at 1︰15? A. See a film. B. Meet at a cafe. C. Visit a gallery. 20. Where can the students find more information? A. From teachers. B. From a website. C. From a book. 录音材料见 P117 530 高中英语听力十年真题汇编 2020 年 7 月普通高等学校招生全国 统一考试（浙江卷）听力部分 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分) 扫 码 听 音 频 　 　 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the speakers do tonight? A. Visit Mary. B. Go out of town. C. Host a dinner. 2. How does the woman go to work this week? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 3. What time does Dave􀆳s meeting start? A. At 8︰30. B. At 9︰00. C. At 10︰00. 4. What is Helen going to do? A. Buy some books. B. Study in the library. C. Attend a history class. 5. What is the woman􀆳s feeling now? A. Relief. B. Regret. C. Embarrassment. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 22. 5 分) 　 　 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What is Tom busy doing? A. Raising money. B. Writing a lab report. C. Giving classes to children. 7. Who might be able to help Tom this week? A. Mike. B. Cathy. C. Jane. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. Why is Jack leaving early? A. To avoid getting stuck in traffic. B. To enjoy the scenery on the way. C. To buy some gifts for his family. 630 真题训练 9. What does Judy often do at the railway station? A. Read books. B. Call some friends. C. Look around the shops. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What to do next year. B. Where to go for vacations. C. How to pass the waiting time. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. Why does Bill look troubled? A. He is short of money. B. He has made a big mistake. C. He is facing a tough choice. 12. What is Bill now? A. A college student. B. An army officer. C. A computer engineer. 13. What does the woman seem to suggest Bill do? A. Learn to repair cars. B. Decline the job offer. C. Ask his uncle for advice. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. What is the woman recommending to the man? A. A writer. B. A club. C. A course. 15. What is the woman reading now? A. The Beautiful Mind. B. The Great Gatsby. C. The Kite Runner. 16. How much time does the man have to read the book? A. Two weeks. B. Three weeks. C. Four weeks. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Reporting a study. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Teaching a class. 18. What should you pay most attention to when taking notes? A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Writing. 19. What is an advantage of using symbols in note-taking? A. It keeps information secret. B. It leaves space for future use. C. It makes key words noticeable. 20. What will the speaker do next? A. Ask a few questions. B. Show some notes. C. Make a summary. 录音材料见 P119 730 高中英语听力十年真题汇编 2019 年普通高等学校招生全国 统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷）听力部分 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分) 扫 码 听 音 频 　 　 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 2. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 22. 5 分) 　 　 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. How long did James run his business? A. 10 years. B. 13 years. C. 15 years. 7. How does the woman feel about James􀆳 situation? A. Embarrassed. B. Concerned. C. Disappointed. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What has Kate􀆳s mother decided to do? A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work. 830 真题训练 9. What did Kate􀆳s mother study at college? A. Oil painting. B. Art history. C. Business administration. 10. What is Kate􀆳s attitude toward her mother􀆳s decision? A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. What is the man doing? A. Chairing a meeting. B. Hosting a radio program. C. Conducting a job interview. 12. What benefits Mary most in her job? A. Her wide reading. B. Her leaders􀆳 guidance. C. Her friends􀆳 help. 13. Who will Mary talk about next? A. Her teacher. B. Her father. C. Her mother. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. Why does the man seldom do exercise? A. He lacks motivation. B. He has a heart problem. C. He works all the time. 15. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do? A. He􀆳s an athlete. B. He􀆳s a researcher. C. He􀆳s a journalist. 16. Why does the woman speak of a study? A. To encourage the man. B. To recommend an exercise. C. To support her findings. 17. How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly? A. 300 minutes. B. 150 minutes. C. 75 minutes. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. What did the scientists do to the road? A. They repaired it. B. They painted it. C. They blocked it. 19. Why are young birds drawn to the road surface? A. It􀆳s warm. B. It􀆳s brown. C. It􀆳s smooth. 20. What is the purpose of the scientists􀆳 experiment? A. To keep the birds there for a whole year. B. To help students study the birds well. C. To prevent the birds from being killed. 录音材料见 P121 930