Unit 1 Let's be Friends!【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（福建专用，仁爱科普版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Let’s be friends!（B卷·培优卷） 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I.听力部分 （共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第1节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． 2． 3． A． B． C． 4． 5． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 （每段对话读两遍） 6． A．How do you do? B．Fine, thank you. C．I’m five. 7． A．She’s thirteen. B．She’s a teacher. C．Her name is Jane. 8． A．I’m twelve. B．I’m OK. C．I’m from Beijing. 9． A．Class Seven. B．Class Four. C．Class Five. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题 10．Where is Tom from? A．England. B．Canada. C．America. 11．How old is Kate? A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题 12．What class is David in? A．Class One. B．Class Two. C．Class Three. 13．What is David’s telephone number? A．191-6542. B．191-4652. C．119-6452. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题 14．What does Jane look like? A．She has big ears. B．She has big eyes. C．She has small eyes. 15．Are Li Mei and Jane in the same grade? A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren’t. C．We don’t know. 第三节 听下面对话，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍） The Girl Sally From 16 . Age 17 years old. Look 18 eyes, a small mouth and a small nose. Clothes In a 19 T-shirt and a green skirt. Class In Class 20 Grade Seven. 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．A 【原文】M: The girl has big eyes. She is very nice. Do you know her, Li Mei? W: Yes, I do. She is my friend, Jane. M: Is she from England? W: No, she isn’t. She is from Canada. M: Are you in the same class? W: No. We are in the same grade, but in different classes. 16．America 17．13/Thirteen 18．Big 19．pink 20．Fifteen 【原文】Sally is an American girl. She comes from New York. She is thirteen years old now. She has big eyes, a small nose and a small mouth. She is in a pink T-shirt and a green skirt. She is a junior high school student. She is in Xiwang Middle School. She is in Class Fifteen, Grade Seven. Her Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang, and her English teacher is Mrs. Green. Judy and Mike are her friends. They are in the same grade, but in different classes. II. 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．—Hi, Nice to meet you, Kangkang.    —________ A．Thanks. B．Nice to meet you too. C．Nice to meet you, too. D．I’m fine, thank you. 22．—Is she Jenny? — ________. She is Lucy. A．Yes, she is B．No, she isn’t C．No, he isn’t D．Yes, he is 23．________ from China. I am from Japan. A．I’m not B．I am C．Are you D．We are 24．—________?         —She is fine. A．Who is she B．What is she C．How is she 25．I ________ Amy. Lucy and I ________ good friends. A．am; am B．am; are C．am; is 26．________ is his name? A．Who B．Where C．What D．How 27．What’s ________ name? A．a B．your C．the D．she 28．—________ are they?              —They are Linda and Lily. A．Where B．What C．Who 29．—________ he from?         —He is from China. A．What’s B．Where’s C．Who’s 30．—________ Penny and Henry from Japan? —No, ________. A．Are; they are B．Are; they aren’t C．Is; they are not 31．Jane is my friend. She ________ Canada. A．is B．are from C．is from 32．She is ________ English teacher. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 33．I’m in ________ Four, ________ Two. A．Grade; Class B．Class; Class C．Class; Grade D．/; / 34．Mary and Joy are ____ Class One. They are ____ the U.S.A． A．from; in B．in; from C．to; from D．in; to 35．— Who’s that boy over there? — ________ is my cousin. A．You B．She C．He 21．C 【详解】句意：——你好，很高兴认识你，康康。——我认识你也很高兴。 考查情景交际。Thanks.谢谢；Nice to meet you too.表述错误，副词too应与前文句子用“逗号”隔开；Nice to meet you, too.认识你也很高兴；I’m fine, thank you.我很好，谢谢。上文表示问候“很高兴认识你”，下文应回复Nice to meet you, too“认识你也很高兴”。故选C。 22．B 【详解】句意：——她是珍妮吗？——不，她不是。她是露西。 考查一般疑问句和代词辨析。根据“Is she Jenny?”可知，回答时主语是she，所以排除C和D；根据“She is Lucy.”可知，此处使用否定回答，所以排除A。故选B。 23．A 【详解】句意：我不是来自中国。我来自日本。 考查否定句。I’m not我不是；I am我是；Are you你是；We are我们是。根据“I am from Japan.”可知，句中主语是I，且此处是否定句。故选A。 24．C 【详解】句意：——她好吗？——她很好。 考查特殊疑问句。Who is she她是谁；What is she她是做什么的；How is she她好吗。根据回答“She is fine.”可知，此处应是问“她好吗”，故选C。 25．B 【详解】句意：我是艾米。露西和我是好朋友。 考查be动词。第一句主语是I，对应的be动词用am，第二句主语是复数“Lucy and I”，be动词应用are，故选B。 26．C 【详解】句意：他的名字叫什么？ 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；Where在哪里；What什么；How怎么样。根据“…is his name”可知，本句问的是：他的名字是什么，需用特殊疑问词What。故选C。 27．B 【详解】句意：你的名字叫什么？ 考查冠词和代词。a一个，不定冠词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；the这个，定冠词；she她，人称代词主格。根据“What’s…name”可知，此空后有名词，应是一个形容词性物主代词。故选B。 28．C 【详解】句意：——她们是谁？——她们是琳达和莉莉。 考查特殊疑问句。Where哪里；What什么；Who谁。答语“Linda and Lily”指人，故用Who提问。故选C。 29．B 【详解】句意：——他来自哪里？——他来自中国。 考查疑问词辨析。what什么；where哪里；who谁。根据“He is from China.”可知，是对地点提问，所以用疑问词where。故选B。 30．B 【详解】句意：——佩妮和亨利来自日本吗？——不，他们不是。 考查一般疑问句。Penny and Henry是并列主语，应用be动词Are。Are开头的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, they aren’t。故选B。 31．C 【详解】句意：简是我的朋友。她来自加拿大。 考查主谓一致。be from“来自”，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故用be动词is。故选C。 32．B 【详解】句意：她是一位英语老师。 考查冠词辨析。根据“She is ... English teacher.”可知，此处泛指一名英语老师；“English”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故选B。 33．C 【详解】句意：我在二年级四班。 考查名词辨析。Grade年级；Class班级。根据“I’m in ... Four, ... Two.”可知，此处表示几年级几班，英文表达中班级在前，年级在后。故选C。 34．B 【详解】句意：玛丽和乔伊在一班，她们来自美国。本题考查常用介词的辨析。第一个空，根据空后Class One.表示一班，表示Mary and Joy所在的班级，要用介词in，故排除A和C；第二个空，根据空后the U.S.A.表示美国，根据be from来自…可知，此空应填from，故排除D，故选B。 35．C 【详解】句意：——那边的那个男孩是谁？——他是我的堂弟。 考查人称代词辨析。You你；She她；He他。此空指代前文的“that boy”，指男性，故选C。 III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I have a good friend. His name is Tom Smith. His 36 name is Smith. He is 37 American boy. He studies in my school. We are in the 38 class. We’re in Class Eight. He is in Row One and I sit next to 39 . Tom likes Chinese and he studies it hard. Now he can 40 a little of it. After school, Tom often 41 football. In the evening he watches cartoons, 42 he doesn’t like TV shows. His favorite 43 is black, so he is often 44 black shoes. There are three people in his family. He and his parents love China. They often say, “The Chinese people are 45 , and we like China very much.” 36．A．given B．full C．family 37．A．an B．a C．the 38．A．new B．same C．different 39．A．him B．his C．he 40．A．help B．speak C．do 41．A．does B．has C．plays 42．A．and B．so C．but 43．A．sport B．color C．day 44．A．in B．on C．by 45．A．happy B．nice C．well 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友的相关信息。 36．句意：他的姓是史密斯。 given给；full满的；family家庭。根据“His name is Tom Smith”可知Smith是姓，family name“姓”。故选C。 37．句意：他是一个美国男孩。 an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处泛指“一个美国男孩”，American以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选A。 38．句意：我们在同一个班。 new新的；same同样的；different不同的。根据“We’re in Class Eight”可知我们在同一个班。故选B。 39．句意：他在第一排，我坐在他旁边。 him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；he他，主格。此处作介词to的宾语用宾格。故选A。 40．句意：现在他会说一点了。 help帮助；speak说；do做。根据“Tom likes Chinese and he studies it hard”可知此处指会说一点中文。故选B。 41．句意：放学后，汤姆经常踢足球。 does做；has有；plays玩。play football“踢足球”。故选C。 42．句意：晚上他看动画片，但他不喜欢电视节目。 and和；so所以；but但是。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 43．句意：他最喜欢的颜色是黑色，所以他经常穿黑色的鞋子。 sport运动；color颜色；day天。根据“black”可知是颜色。故选B。 44．句意：他最喜欢的颜色是黑色，所以他经常穿黑色的鞋子。 in穿着；on在上面；by通过。根据“black shoes”可知是穿黑色的鞋子，用介词in。故选A。 45．句意：他们常说：“中国人很好，我们很喜欢中国。” happy开心的；nice好的；well好，副词。根据“and we like China very much”可知中国人很友好。故选B。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Alice I’m an English girl. I’m 12 years old. I am tall. I have long black hair. My favorite color is pink. I like books very much, so I read them every day. Peter I come from China. I am thirteen. My hair is short and my legs are long. I am tall and strong. I like soccer very much. Amy I am from America, but now I’m a student in Shanghai International School. I am 14 years old. I have big eyes and a small nose. I am not tall. I like white, so I am in a white skirt today. 46．Where is Alice from? A． B． C． D． 47．How old is Amy? A．Fourteen. B．Thirteen. C．Twelve. D．Fifteen. 48．According to the passage, who is Peter? A． B． C． D． 49．The underlined word “them” refers to “________”. (下划线单词them指代________。) A．colors B．books C．sports D．eyes 50．What does Amy wear (穿着) today? A． B． C． D． 46．D 47．A 48．A 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了Alice、Amy和Peter三人的国籍、年龄、外貌和爱好等信息。 46．细节理解题。根据表格Alice中“I’m from England”可知，Alice来自英国。结合常识可知，D选项的图片是英国的国旗。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据表格Amy中“I am 14 years old.”可知，Amy是14岁。故选A。 48．推理判断题。根据表格Peter中“My hair is short and my legs are long. I am tall and strong. I like soccer very much.”可知Peter又高又壮，头发很短，非常喜欢足球。选项A的图片符合描述。故选A。 49．词句猜测题。根据“I like books very much, so I read them every day.”（我非常喜欢书，所以我每天都读它们）可知，them指代的上文中的“books书”，故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据表格Amy中“I like white, so I am in a white skirt today.”可知，Amy今天穿了一条白色的短裙。图片A符合描述，故选A。 B Most English people have three names: two given names and a family name. The family name is the last (最后) name. My name is Linda Susan Baker. Linda is my first (第一) name. It’s a given name, too. My last name is Baker. People can call me Linda or Miss Baker. In China, the first name is the family name, and the last name is the given name. A man’s name is Wang Tao. Wang is his family name and Tao is his given name. 51．Most English people have ________ names. A．one B．two C．three D．four 52．In England, the first name is ________. A．the given name B．the family name C．mother’s name D．father’s name 53．Linda Susan Baker’s family name is ________. A．Linda B．Susan C．Baker D．I don’t know. 54．We can call Wang Tao ________. A．Mr. Tao B．Miss Wang C．Mr. Wang D．Ms. Wang Tao 55．The passage is about (这段话是关于) ________. A．school things B．boys and girls C．names D．family tree 51．C 52．A 53．C 54．C 55．C 【导语】本文介绍了中文名字和英文名字的区别。 51．细节理解题。根据“Most English people have three names”可知，大多数英国人有三个名字。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据Linda is my first (第一) name. It’s a given name, too.“可知，Linda是作者的first name，也是她的given name。故选A。 53．细节理解题。根据“My name is Linda Susan Baker. Linda is my first (第一) name. It’s a given name, too. My last name is Baker.”可知，Baker是Linda的姓，故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据“A man’s name is Wang Tao. Wang is his family name and Tao is his given name”可知，王涛是一个男人的名字，王是他的姓，因此可称呼为王先生。故选C。 55．主旨大意题。本文分成两段，第一段是介绍英文名字，第二段介绍中文名字，因此本文主要是介绍名字的。故选C。 C Congcong looks like a well-known jade cong (玉琮) in Liangzhu, Hangzhou. It is about 5,000 years old. Chinese people love jade. It means kindness. It takes yellow, the color of earth (土地), as its main tone (主色调). The name “Lianlian” is from the big and round lotus leaves. It takes green, the color of life and nature (自然), as its main tone. When you see Lianlian, you will think of the West Lake. Chenchen has its name from the Gongchen Bridge. The bridge is over 400 years old. It takes blue, the color of science and technology (科技), as the main tone.   56．Where is the jade cong? A．In Liangzhu. B．In the West Lake. C．In Gongchen. D．On a bridge. 57．What does Chinese people love according to the passage? A．Earth. B．Jade. C．Nature. D．Science. 58．Which can be the underlined part “lotus leaves”? A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 59．What color is Chenchen? A．Yellow. B．Green. C．Blue. D．White. 60．In which section can you read the passage? A．Toys. B．Colors. C．Names. D．Sports. 56．A 57．B 58．D 59．C 60．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了第19届杭州亚运会的吉祥物。 56．细节理解题。根据“Congcong looks like a well-known jade cong (玉琮) in Liangzhu, Hangzhou.”可知，玉琮来自良渚。故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据“Chinese people love jade.”可知，中国人喜爱玉石。故选B。 58．推理判断题。根据“The name ‘Lianlian’ is from the big and round lotus leaves. ”可知，lotus leaves指荷叶，故选D。 59．细节理解题。根据“It takes blue, the color of science and technology (科技), as the main tone. ”可知，Chenchen是蓝色的。故选C。 60．推理判断题。根据文章标题“The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了第19届杭州亚运会吉祥物，故推出本文应来自体育版块。故选D。 D Hello, boys and girls! Now you are beginning your new school life. How to make a good start? Set goals（定目标）. Set some goals every week or month, and work for them. It will help you study well. Find a homework area. Find a quiet and comfortable place for studying in your house. It will help you to do your homework quickly. Get things ready（准备好的）. Make sure everything is ready before going to school. So you will feel safe and enjoy your school day. Make some friends. Talk with your classmates and make some new friends. The world outside the book is also important. All in all, I really hope you will have a happy life here. Thank you. 61．What is the passage about? A．About our life and study. B．About our homework. C．About our society（社会）. D．About our goals. 62．How many suggestions（建议）are there in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Four. D．Five. 63．What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean in Chinese? A．糟糕的 B．舒服的 C．美味的 D．安全的 64．The speaker’s suggestions are for _________. A．some goals B．a good beginning C．a good place D．doing homework 65．Which of the following is NOT RIGHT? A．They are probably（可能）suggestions from a teacher. B．Only books are very important for students. C．A good start is half done. D．Having goals is important. 61．A 62．C 63．B 64．B 65．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是关于学生们在学校生活中如何取得良好的开端的建议。 61．主旨大意题。根据文中“Now you are beginning your new school life. How to make a good start?”可知，这篇文章是关于我们学校生活和学习的，故选A。 62．细节理解题。根据“Set goals（定目标）.”，“Find a homework area.”，“Get things ready（准备好的）.”和“Make some friends.”可知，一共有四条建议，故选C。 63．词义猜测题。根据“Find a quiet and comfortable place for studying in your house. It will help you to do your homework quickly.”可知，在家里找一个安静舒适的地方学习，它会帮助你快速做作业。单词“comfortable”指的是“舒服的”，故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据文中“Now you are beginning your new school life. How to make a good start?”可知，这些建议适用于良好的开端，故选B。 65．细节理解题。根据文中“The world outside the book is also important.”可知，并不只有书本对学生很重要，故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） I have two good friends in my school. They are my teacher Lin Hui and my classmate (同学) Cara. Cara is from the UK. 66 She is thirteen years old. She is in No.3 Junior High School.    67 She thinks Chinese are kind (友好的) to her. Miss Lin is my English teacher. We have the same family name. 68 Her given name is Hui. My given name is Jingyi. 69 She comes from Jiangxi. Her telephone number is 180xxxx8896. Her English is good. 70 But my English is not good. She always(总是) helps me. I like her very much. A．She is 25 years old. B．But our given names are different. C．I like English. D．Her Chinese name is Xu Yun. E．China is her favorite country (国家). 66．D 67．E 68．B 69．A 70．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的两个朋友。 66．由空格前一句“Cara is from the UK”可知，此处介绍作者的朋友卡拉。选项D“她的中文名字是徐云”符合情景，故选D。 67．由空格后一句“She thinks Chinese are kind to her.”可知，她认为中国人很友善。选项E“她最喜欢中国”符合情景，故选E。 68．由空格后一句“Her given name is Hui. My given name is Jingyi.”可知，她的名字叫惠。选项B“我们的名字不同”符合情景，故选B。 69．由空格后一句“She comes from Jiangxi.”可知，此处介绍她的个人信息。选项A“她25岁”符合情景，故选A。 70．由空格后一句“But my English is not good.”可知，此处描述作者的英语水平。选项C“我喜欢英语”符合情景，故选C。 V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71．第一次与人打招呼，向别人问好，可以这样说： ? 72．你的邻居帮助你搬箱子，你很感谢对方，你可以这样对他说： . 73．你同桌告诉你新来的双胞胎姐妹不是来自英国，他会这么说： . 74．你的新朋友想知道你姓什么，你可以这样回答她： Li. 75．当你想要知道Kate在什么班级时，你可这样问她： Kate, ? 71．How are you 【详解】第一次与人打招呼一般用How are you“你好吗？”注意首字母how要大写。 故填How are you。 72．Thank you very much 【详解】可以说：非常感谢你。Thank you very much“非常感谢你”。故填Thank you very much。 73．The new twins are not from England 【详解】根据题干可知，可表达为“新来的双胞胎不是来自英国”，时态是一般现在时，the new twins“新来的双胞胎”作主语；be from“来自”；表示“不是”，可以在be动词后加not，主语是复数，所以be动词用are；“英国”England。故填The new twins are not from England。 74．My last name is 【详解】根据题干可知，可表达为“我姓李”，即My last name is Li，故填My last name is。 75．what class are you in 【详解】what class“哪个班级”，在某个班级用介词in，故填what class are you in。 VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76 .he, in     77. these, your        78.her, 6378-2646     79.that, apple    80.this, school 76． 77． 78． 79． ___ 80． 76．He is in Class Eight，Grade Seven. 77．These are your boxes. 78．Her telephone number is 6378-2646. 79．That is an apple. 80．This is our school. 【解析】76．句意：他在七年级八班。 根据图片及提示，可知在介绍他所在的班级，几年级几班英语表达为：class＋班级基数词，grade＋年级基数词，但是首字母要大写，所以应该写He is in Class Eight，Grade Seven.。 77．句意：这些是你的箱子。 根据图片及提示可知，表达的是这些是他的箱子，英语中这些是these，箱子是box，这些箱子所以要用复数形式，应该是boxes。所以应该写为：These are your boxes。 78．句意：她的电话是6378-2646。 根据图片及提示可知，表达的是她的电话号码，英语中电话号码是telephone number，所以表达为：Her telephone number is 6378-2646。 79．句意：那是一个苹果。 根据图片及提示可知，表达的是那是一个苹果，苹果是apple，一个苹果应该用冠词an，所以表达为：That is an apple。 80．句意：这是我们的学校。 根据图片及提示可知，表达的是这是我们的学校，我们的是our，所以表达为：This is our school。 VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hi! My name is Wang Li. I am twelve 81 (year) old. I am 82 Chengdu, 83 now I’m in No.5 Middle School in Guangyuan. I am 84 Class Ten, Grade Seven. This year is my 85 (one) year in junior middle school (初中). I like English, but I 86 (do) like Math. Liu Xia is my best friend. He is twelve years old, 87 . We are in the same grade but in different class. He 88 (like) Math. He thinks it’s interesting. Oh, 89 is that on the desk? It is Miss Wang s book. 90 (she) name is on the book. 81．years 82．from 83．but 84．in 85．first 86．don’t 87．too 88．likes 89．what 90．Her 【导语】本文是Wang Li介绍自己以及朋友的基本信息。 81．句意：我12岁。根据“twelve”可知，year应用复数years；... year(s) old表示“……岁”。故填years。 82．句意：我来自成都。be from“来自”，固定短语。故填from。 83．句意：但现在我在广元第五中学。根据“I am ... Chengdu,”和“now I’m in No.5 Middle School in Guangyuan”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。 84．句意：我在七年级十班。根据“Class Ten, Grade Seven”可知，在某年纪某班应用介词in。故填in。 85．句意：今年是我初中的第一年。根据“This year is my ... year in junior middle school (初中).”可知，此处指进入初中的第一年，应用one的序数词first“第一”。故填first。 86．句意：我喜欢英语，但我不喜欢数学。主语为I，时态为一般现在时，否定用助动词don’t。故填don’t。 87．句意：他也是12岁。根据“I am twelve”和“He is twelve years old,”可知，他也是12岁，肯定句末用too表示“也”。故填too。 88．句意：他喜欢数学。主语为He，时态为一般现在时，动词要用第三人称单数。故填likes。 89．句意：桌子上的那个是什么？根据“It is Miss Wang s book.”可知，此处是说桌上的那个物品是什么，what“什么”，符合语境。故填what。 90．句意：她的名字在书上。修饰名词“name”应用she的形容词性物主代词her，句首首字母大写。故填Her。 VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．学校英语社团正在吸纳新成员。假如你是王小明，想加入该社团，请根据以下表格提示用英语给该社团老师写一封60词左右的自荐信。 Class 七年级(8)班 Age 13 Looks tall, wide … Favorites green, apples… Personalities (性格） nice, helpful … 要求： （1）短文须包含所有提示要点， 可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的校名和人名； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。                                                                      Dear Sir or Madam, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’d love to be a member of the English Club. Thank you for your reading. Yours, Wang Xiaoming 91．One possible version: Dear Sir or Madam, My name is Wang Xiaoming. I am from Class Eight, Grade Seven. I’m 13 years old. I am tall and I have a wide mouth. My eyes are quite big. My favorite color is green. Apples are my favorite fruit. I like English very much. I am nice and helpful. I like helping my classmates and friends. So I have a lot of friends. I’d love to be a member of the English Club. Thank you for your reading. Yours, Wang Xiaoming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是自荐信； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的几个要点均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我是来自七年级八班的王小明”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——班级、年龄、外貌、爱好、性格均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。表达“感谢您的读阅”的心情。 [亮点词汇] ①My favorite color我最喜欢的颜色 ②a wide mouth一张大嘴 ③a member of……的一个成员 [高分句型] ①I am tall and I have a wide mouth. (and的用法) ②Apples are my favorite fruit. (主系表结构) 答案第10页，共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Let’s be friends!（B卷·培优卷） 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I.听力部分 （共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第1节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． 2． 3． A． B． C． 4． 5． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 （每段对话读两遍） 6． A．How do you do? B．Fine, thank you. C．I’m five. 7． A．She’s thirteen. B．She’s a teacher. C．Her name is Jane. 8． A．I’m twelve. B．I’m OK. C．I’m from Beijing. 9． A．Class Seven. B．Class Four. C．Class Five. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题 10．Where is Tom from? A．England. B．Canada. C．America. 11．How old is Kate? A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题 12．What class is David in? A．Class One. B．Class Two. C．Class Three. 13．What is David’s telephone number? A．191-6542. B．191-4652. C．119-6452. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题 14．What does Jane look like? A．She has big ears. B．She has big eyes. C．She has small eyes. 15．Are Li Mei and Jane in the same grade? A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren’t. C．We don’t know. 第三节 听下面对话，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍） The Girl Sally From 16 . Age 17 years old. Look 18 eyes, a small mouth and a small nose. Clothes In a 19 T-shirt and a green skirt. Class In Class 20 Grade Seven. II. 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．—Hi, Nice to meet you, Kangkang.    —________ A．Thanks. B．Nice to meet you too. C．Nice to meet you, too. D．I’m fine, thank you. 22．—Is she Jenny? — ________. She is Lucy. A．Yes, she is B．No, she isn’t C．No, he isn’t D．Yes, he is 23．________ from China. I am from Japan. A．I’m not B．I am C．Are you D．We are 24．—________?         —She is fine. A．Who is she B．What is she C．How is she 25．I ________ Amy. Lucy and I ________ good friends. A．am; am B．am; are C．am; is 26．________ is his name? A．Who B．Where C．What D．How 27．What’s ________ name? A．a B．your C．the D．she 28．—________ are they?              —They are Linda and Lily. A．Where B．What C．Who 29．—________ he from?         —He is from China. A．What’s B．Where’s C．Who’s 30．—________ Penny and Henry from Japan? —No, ________. A．Are; they are B．Are; they aren’t C．Is; they are not 31．Jane is my friend. She ________ Canada. A．is B．are from C．is from 32．She is ________ English teacher. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 33．I’m in ________ Four, ________ Two. A．Grade; Class B．Class; Class C．Class; Grade D．/; / 34．Mary and Joy are ____ Class One. They are ____ the U.S.A． A．from; in B．in; from C．to; from D．in; to 35．— Who’s that boy over there? — ________ is my cousin. A．You B．She C．He III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I have a good friend. His name is Tom Smith. His 36 name is Smith. He is 37 American boy. He studies in my school. We are in the 38 class. We’re in Class Eight. He is in Row One and I sit next to 39 . Tom likes Chinese and he studies it hard. Now he can 40 a little of it. After school, Tom often 41 football. In the evening he watches cartoons, 42 he doesn’t like TV shows. His favorite 43 is black, so he is often 44 black shoes. There are three people in his family. He and his parents love China. They often say, “The Chinese people are 45 , and we like China very much.” 36．A．given B．full C．family 37．A．an B．a C．the 38．A．new B．same C．different 39．A．him B．his C．he 40．A．help B．speak C．do 41．A．does B．has C．plays 42．A．and B．so C．but 43．A．sport B．color C．day 44．A．in B．on C．by 45．A．happy B．nice C．well IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Alice I’m an English girl. I’m 12 years old. I am tall. I have long black hair. My favorite color is pink. I like books very much, so I read them every day. Peter I come from China. I am thirteen. My hair is short and my legs are long. I am tall and strong. I like soccer very much. Amy I am from America, but now I’m a student in Shanghai International School. I am 14 years old. I have big eyes and a small nose. I am not tall. I like white, so I am in a white skirt today. 46．Where is Alice from? A． B． C． D． 47．How old is Amy? A．Fourteen. B．Thirteen. C．Twelve. D．Fifteen. 48．According to the passage, who is Peter? A． B． C． D． 49．The underlined word “them” refers to “________”. (下划线单词them指代________。) A．colors B．books C．sports D．eyes 50．What does Amy wear (穿着) today? A． B． C． D． B Most English people have three names: two given names and a family name. The family name is the last (最后) name. My name is Linda Susan Baker. Linda is my first (第一) name. It’s a given name, too. My last name is Baker. People can call me Linda or Miss Baker. In China, the first name is the family name, and the last name is the given name. A man’s name is Wang Tao. Wang is his family name and Tao is his given name. 51．Most English people have ________ names. A．one B．two C．three D．four 52．In England, the first name is ________. A．the given name B．the family name C．mother’s name D．father’s name 53．Linda Susan Baker’s family name is ________. A．Linda B．Susan C．Baker D．I don’t know. 54．We can call Wang Tao ________. A．Mr. Tao B．Miss Wang C．Mr. Wang D．Ms. Wang Tao 55．The passage is about (这段话是关于) ________. A．school things B．boys and girls C．names D．family tree C Congcong looks like a well-known jade cong (玉琮) in Liangzhu, Hangzhou. It is about 5,000 years old. Chinese people love jade. It means kindness. It takes yellow, the color of earth (土地), as its main tone (主色调). The name “Lianlian” is from the big and round lotus leaves. It takes green, the color of life and nature (自然), as its main tone. When you see Lianlian, you will think of the West Lake. Chenchen has its name from the Gongchen Bridge. The bridge is over 400 years old. It takes blue, the color of science and technology (科技), as the main tone.   56．Where is the jade cong? A．In Liangzhu. B．In the West Lake. C．In Gongchen. D．On a bridge. 57．What does Chinese people love according to the passage? A．Earth. B．Jade. C．Nature. D．Science. 58．Which can be the underlined part “lotus leaves”? A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 59．What color is Chenchen? A．Yellow. B．Green. C．Blue. D．White. 60．In which section can you read the passage? A．Toys. B．Colors. C．Names. D．Sports. D Hello, boys and girls! Now you are beginning your new school life. How to make a good start? Set goals（定目标）. Set some goals every week or month, and work for them. It will help you study well. Find a homework area. Find a quiet and comfortable place for studying in your house. It will help you to do your homework quickly. Get things ready（准备好的）. Make sure everything is ready before going to school. So you will feel safe and enjoy your school day. Make some friends. Talk with your classmates and make some new friends. The world outside the book is also important. All in all, I really hope you will have a happy life here. Thank you. 61．What is the passage about? A．About our life and study. B．About our homework. C．About our society（社会）. D．About our goals. 62．How many suggestions（建议）are there in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Four. D．Five. 63．What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean in Chinese? A．糟糕的 B．舒服的 C．美味的 D．安全的 64．The speaker’s suggestions are for _________. A．some goals B．a good beginning C．a good place D．doing homework 65．Which of the following is NOT RIGHT? A．They are probably（可能）suggestions from a teacher. B．Only books are very important for students. C．A good start is half done. D．Having goals is important. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） I have two good friends in my school. They are my teacher Lin Hui and my classmate (同学) Cara. Cara is from the UK. 66 She is thirteen years old. She is in No.3 Junior High School.    67 She thinks Chinese are kind (友好的) to her. Miss Lin is my English teacher. We have the same family name. 68 Her given name is Hui. My given name is Jingyi. 69 She comes from Jiangxi. Her telephone number is 180xxxx8896. Her English is good. 70 But my English is not good. She always(总是) helps me. I like her very much. A．She is 25 years old. B．But our given names are different. C．I like English. D．Her Chinese name is Xu Yun. E．China is her favorite country (国家). V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71．第一次与人打招呼，向别人问好，可以这样说： ? 72．你的邻居帮助你搬箱子，你很感谢对方，你可以这样对他说： . 73．你同桌告诉你新来的双胞胎姐妹不是来自英国，他会这么说： . 74．你的新朋友想知道你姓什么，你可以这样回答她： Li. 75．当你想要知道Kate在什么班级时，你可这样问她： Kate, ? VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76 .he, in     77. these, your        78.her, 6378-2646     79.that, apple    80.this, school 76． 77． 78． 79． ___ 80． VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hi! My name is Wang Li. I am twelve 81 (year) old. I am 82 Chengdu, 83 now I’m in No.5 Middle School in Guangyuan. I am 84 Class Ten, Grade Seven. This year is my 85 (one) year in junior middle school (初中). I like English, but I 86 (do) like Math. Liu Xia is my best friend. He is twelve years old, 87 . We are in the same grade but in different class. He 88 (like) Math. He thinks it’s interesting. Oh, 89 is that on the desk? It is Miss Wang s book. 90 (she) name is on the book. VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．学校英语社团正在吸纳新成员。假如你是王小明，想加入该社团，请根据以下表格提示用英语给该社团老师写一封60词左右的自荐信。 Class 七年级(8)班 Age 13 Looks tall, wide … Favorites green, apples… Personalities (性格） nice, helpful … 要求： （1）短文须包含所有提示要点， 可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的校名和人名； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。                                                                      Dear Sir or Madam, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’d love to be a member of the English Club. Thank you for your reading. Yours, Wang Xiaoming 答案第10页，共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null