Unit 1 Friends 单元测试（南通专用）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（江苏专用）

Unit 1 Friends单元测试（南通专用） 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．----What ______ honest boy! ---- Yes,and he is_______ best student in our class. A．an;the B．the;a C．a;the D．a;a 2．If you eat ____food, you’ll be ____fat. A．much too; too much B．too much; too much C．much too; much too D．too much; much too 3．----How are you today, Bob? ----I'm even ______ now. I don't think the medicine is good for me. A．better B．worse C．happier D．unluckier 4．Maths is one of the________ subjects in high schools. A．important B．more important C．most important D．very important 5．---Is there   in today’s newspaper?  --- Sorry , A．something special ,special nothing B．anything special, nothing special C．special something, something special D．special anything, special nothing 6．He always tells funny things to me and always ___________. A．makes me to laugh B．makes me laughing C．makes me happy D．makes my happiness 7．— Which of those radios sounds ______? —The smallest one. A．good B．well C．better D．best 8．David is taller than_____in his class. A．any students B．any other student C．the other student D．the others students 9．----How long will Philip stay here?  ---- Two ________ weeks till he leaves. A．many B．much C．more D．most 10．Mrs. Fang kept weighing herself to see how much ________she was getting. A．heavy B．heavier C．the heavier D．the heaviest 11．Helen told me that she had some problems ______ his English learning. A．on B．for C．in D．with 12．Miss Tan has a ______ of time. She is never late for meeting. A．interest B．idea C．sense D．instruction 13．----______ is the weight of the apples? ----They______ about 2 kilograms. A．How much;weigh B．How heavy;weigh C．What;weigh D．How many;weigh 14．The weather in Harbin is colder than________in Nanjing in winter A．this B．that C．it D．one 15．—Shall we go to the South Lake Park this weekend? —_________ We can have great fun there. A．Not at all. B．That’s all right. C．Why not? D．I’m not sure. 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Archie was new in town, and he had no friends here. His birthday was coming. He wanted to have a big party, but he was 16 that other kids would not come to his party. One week 17 the birthday party, Archie and his 18 went to Benny’s Pizza Store. It had the best pizza in town. Archie ordered a large pizza. He 19 it very much. Suddenly, Archie got a great idea. “Will you teach me to 20 pizza?” he asked Benny. Benny is very 21 . “He may not have time to teach you,” said Archie’s father. “But 22 loves his pizza!” said Archie. “ 23 I can cook pizza like him, I’ll be the most popular boy in the school.” “I will help you,” said Benny. “Come here after school every day and you can learn to make it 24 !” Archie decided to have a 25 . After that, he went to Benny’s Pizza Store every day after school. Benny taught him how to make pizza. 26 , he could make very good pizza. Archie told the kids in the school that his party would have pizza from Benny’s. Everyone was 27 . But when they came to Archie’s 28 , Benny wasn’t there. However, they saw Archie 29 pizza himself. The kids didn’t believe that Archie could make pizza. But when Archie took the pizza out of the oven  (烤箱), everyone agreed the pizza 30 just like Benny’s. It might be a little bit better. 16．A．surprised B．sad C．glad D．afraid 17．A．at B．before C．without D．after 18．A．guest B．father C．friend D．headmaster 19．A．refused B．minded C．enjoyed D．prepared 20．A．catch B．hang C．print D．cook 21．A．lazy B．busy C．available D．easy 22．A．nobody B．anyone C．someone D．everyone 23．A．Until B．Although C．But D．If 24．A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself 25．A．try B．talk C．walk D．trip 26．A．Firstly B．Probably C．Finally D．Hardly 27．A．scared B．worried C．interested D．bored 28．A．restaurant B．hotel C．house D．store 29．A．eating B．making C．selling D．buying 30．A．sounded B．watched C．looked D．heard 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Mike I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week. Monica I’m a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best. Cara My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. I’m similar to her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math. Eric My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. I’m different from him. I’m outgoing and I like singing and swimming. 31．When did Mike and Victor become friends? ________ A．When Victor was ten years old. B．When Mike was ten years old. C．Three years ago. D．Ten years ago. 32．From the above information, we know Lisa ________. A．likes swing dance best B．plays basketball twice a week C．is good at drawing D．is good at math 33．________ are quiet according to the above information. A．Mike and Monica B．Victor and Ben C．Monica and Ben D．Monica and Tara B My name is Huang Lei. My English name is Laura and I’m fourteen years old. My best friend is Vera. She comes from Singapore and she is one year younger than me. She came to China with her family five years ago. At the beginning, she couldn’t speak Chinese well, but now it’s different. She’s very hard-working at school and she’s good at Chinese now. Vera is tall and beautiful. She has long curly black hair and brown eyes. We are in the same school and she lives not far from my home. We often go home together. After school we also spend some time together. Because I’m better at math and science and she is better at history and geography, we can always help each other with our homework. She also likes reading very much. Last year she got a special prize for the best reader in our class. My friend is not very sporty. She doesn’t like team sports but she likes swimming. I like sports and we go swimming together every Saturday morning. She’s a little shy with new people but with me she’s friendly! I like her and she always brings out the best in me. I really hope we can be the best friends for life. 34．How old was Vera when she came to China with her family? A．Thirteen years old. B．Nine years old. C．Eight years old. D．Five years old. 35．From the passage, we can know that Vera ________. A．comes from Spain B．is short but beautiful C．lives far away from my home D．has long curly black hair 36．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Vera likes team sports a lot. B．Vera got a prize for the best reader last year. C．Vera and I go swimming twice a week. D．Vera and I are both shy with new people. 37．Which of the following is the main idea of the passage? A．I’m a Chinese girl. B．Vera is tall and beautiful. C．Vera is my best friend. D．My best friend Vera and I. C It was a cold winter afternoon before Christmas. My parents and I sat on the bench in Washington, Union Station, waiting for the train. There were many people inside the waiting hall. A boy sat nearby. His worn jacket, pale face, dirty hands all seemed to tell me that he was homeless. “He must be cold and hungry. Maybe I should help him,” I said to myself. Just at that moment, a well-dressed young couple(夫妇)walked towards him. “Excuse me,” the man said. “My wife and I bought two meal boxes but one was enough for us. We hate to waste good food. Can you help us out and put this to use?” He gave the boy a meal box. The boy thanked them and opened the box with joy and care. Suddenly he stopped. In the direction(方向)to which he looked, I saw an old man in rags(衣衫褴褛的)—in a worn sweater, worn trousers and open shoes, entering the hall. Putting the meal box aside, the boy stood up and helped the old man to his seat. He took off his jacket and covered it over the old man’s shoulders, saying, “A gentleman brought me this warm meal but I just finished eating. I hate to waste good food. Can you help me out?” He put the still-warm meal box in the old man’s hands without waiting for an answer. “Sure, son, but if only you _______ that sandwich with me. It’s too much for a man at my age.” We were all touched(受感动的). Dad went away and soon returned with cups of hot chocolate and a big pizza. Mum and Dad went up to those in rags, “Excuse me.” I rushed into a KFC and took out my pocket money. It was so cold that afternoon but I felt much warmer than I had ever thought possible. 38．Who gave the boy a meal box? A．The young man. B．The old man. C．The young woman. D．Mum and Dad. 39．Why didn’t the boy have the meal? A．He was not hungry. B．He wanted to help the old man. C．He didn’t like the food. D．He saw a sandwich in the meal box. 40．Which word may be the best to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 7? A．provide B．order C．help D．share 41．Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? ①The writer’s parents bought some food for the homeless. ②An old man in rags entered the waiting hall. ③Someone brought the poor boy a warm meal. ④The writer and his parents sat on the bench in the station. A．③②①④ B．③④②① C．④③②① D．④③①② D You are always told to wash your hands before you eat. You know you must wash your hands after going to the bathroom. You should wash your hands many times during the day. Do you know how to wash your hands correctly? Always use soap to wash your hands. After turning on the tap (水龙头) and wetting your hands, you can rub (摩擦) your hands with soap. Soap may not kill all the germs (细菌) but it can wash away the oil on your skin. As the oil is washed away, the germs will leave your hands and go away. You should wash your hands for 15-20 seconds. How do you know the length (长度) of 15-20 seconds? You can sing ABC Song. By the time you get to the last note, your hands will be clean! Rub your hands together. You can use one hand to rub the back of the other hand and then exchange two hands. You also need to rub between your fingers (手指). Don’t forget to rub under and around your fingernails. Maybe your hands don’t look dirty, but there are germs on them. Germs are too small for you to see. They are on your hands all the time. Many illnesses are caused by germs, so you should often wash your hands. 42．Why does the writer mention ABC Song? A．Because it is the most popular song in the world. B．Because everyone can sing this song very well. C．Because washing hands is as easy as singing ABC Song. D．Because you can sing this song to know the length of washing hands. 43．The underlined word “note” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A．注释 B．音符 C．笔记 D．便条 44．According to the passage, you can know ________. A．why you should often wash hands B．what the best soap people usually use is C．what kind of germs there are on your hands D．how many germs there are on your hands 45．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．How to stay healthy. B．How to protect your fingers. C．How to wash hands correctly. D．How to keep away from germs. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。 46．When she thought more of the accident, she felt even (伤心的). 47．Our teacher always (微笑) at us, but today he is so serious. 48．Ms Li is an (very good) teacher. She always makes her classes very interesting. 49．Xu Kai is (good-looking) and looks cool. 50．—Long time no see. You look heavier than before. —Yes. I put on a lot of after I give up smoking. B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 bad   humour   sing   luck   easy 51．When I finally passed the driving test, I felt I was person in the world. 52．Jay Chou is one of the most popular among the young people. 53．He is so smart that he can work out the problem . 54．Wang Hai did in the last English test in his class. 55．My brother is very . I’m always happy with him. C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 offer     not be     stay      plan       keep 56．If he free tomorrow, he will not have a picnic with them. 57．They a trip to Beijing next week, aren’t they? 58．He to help me when I was in trouble the other day. How nice he is! 59． practicing English, and you will be better . 60．—How do you like our city? —Wonderful. I here for another two days. 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Lucy and Lily are twins (双胞胎). They look the same, they go to the same school and they have the same teachers. They are good g 61 . They work hard at their lessons. They speak English w 62 , but they can only speak a l 63 Chinese. The English twins are learning Chinese now. Can you tell who is Lily and who is Lucy? I can. Let me tell you. The twins look the s 64 , but they don’t like the same c 65 . Lily l 66 red sweaters, but Lucy likes yellow ones. So you can tell the girl in r 67 is Lily, and the other is Lucy. Lily likes speaking in Chinese but Lucy doesn’t. She likes speaking in English. So when you say “Hello” to the t 68 , Lily will say “Ni hao”, but Lucy answers “Hello”. A 69 the Chinese students in their class like them and they play with them after school. The twins like being with their Chinese f 70 . They always say, “China is great, Chinese people are very friendly, and Chinese food is very nice.” 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。 How to Start and Keep a Good Conversation Going How to Start a good conversation “Hi，my name is Sara．”“I’m Frank. Nice to meet you．” Introductions，like the one above，are a great way to begin a good conversation．When you introduce yourself，be confident and comfortable．That will make others comfortable，too．After the introduction，wait a bit．If the other person doesn’t ask a question，you ask one．Starting with a question shows interest in the other person．You could ask” What do you do?”or“How do you know our host?” But asking something a little different shows you are clearly different．“What did you do last weeked?”and“Have you seen any good movies recently?” are two topics you could ask about．Another good way to start with is” Tell me about yourself．”Most people love talking about themselves． How to keep a good conversation going As the other person begins to answer your question，look for the same opinion．If you ask about last weekend，the person could talk about a bike ride they took．When the person finishes his opinions，you could mention an experience that you had with biking．You can then move on to discussing other sports the person may be interested in． When the other person is talking，be interested in them．Listen carefully to their answers．Don’t look around the room．That gives the other person the message that you are not really interested in them． If you are answering the question，don’t go on and on．Answer the question and then stop．A good conversation is like a tennis game where the ball goes back and forth． With some practice，you’ll be able to start and keep a conversation going with anyone！ 请将答案写在答题卡上 71．How do you show interest in the other person after the introduction？ 72．Why is it good to start a conversation with” Tell me about yourself．”？ 73．What can you do when the other person begin to answer your question？ 74．Why can’t you look around the room when the other person is talking？ 75．What is your good way to keep a good conversation going？（请自拟一句话作答） 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 76．假设你参加了学校举办的初二英语口语演讲大赛，大赛的主题是 “介绍我的好朋友Helen”。表格中列出了她的一些具体情况，请根据此表写一篇演讲稿。 外貌特征 圆脸，长发，面带微笑，看上去很聪明。 品行 富有幽默感；对人友善有耐心(举一例说明)。 爱好 1. 喜欢DIY，热衷于制作小蛋糕(说明理由)； 2. 酷爱旅行，参观过许多名胜。 未来计划 长大后想……(说明理由) 要求： 1. 必须包含所有信息，并做适当发挥，使文章连贯，通顺； 2. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 I have a good friend named Helen. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ She is such an excellent girl. I hope you will make friends with her one day. 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Friends单元测试（南通专用） 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．----What ______ honest boy! ---- Yes,and he is_______ best student in our class. A．an;the B．the;a C．a;the D．a;a 2．If you eat ____food, you’ll be ____fat. A．much too; too much B．too much; too much C．much too; much too D．too much; much too 3．----How are you today, Bob? ----I'm even ______ now. I don't think the medicine is good for me. A．better B．worse C．happier D．unluckier 4．Maths is one of the________ subjects in high schools. A．important B．more important C．most important D．very important 5．---Is there   in today’s newspaper?  --- Sorry , A．something special ,special nothing B．anything special, nothing special C．special something, something special D．special anything, special nothing 6．He always tells funny things to me and always ___________. A．makes me to laugh B．makes me laughing C．makes me happy D．makes my happiness 7．— Which of those radios sounds ______? —The smallest one. A．good B．well C．better D．best 8．David is taller than_____in his class. A．any students B．any other student C．the other student D．the others students 9．----How long will Philip stay here?  ---- Two ________ weeks till he leaves. A．many B．much C．more D．most 10．Mrs. Fang kept weighing herself to see how much ________she was getting. A．heavy B．heavier C．the heavier D．the heaviest 11．Helen told me that she had some problems ______ his English learning. A．on B．for C．in D．with 12．Miss Tan has a ______ of time. She is never late for meeting. A．interest B．idea C．sense D．instruction 13．----______ is the weight of the apples? ----They______ about 2 kilograms. A．How much;weigh B．How heavy;weigh C．What;weigh D．How many;weigh 14．The weather in Harbin is colder than________in Nanjing in winter A．this B．that C．it D．one 15．—Shall we go to the South Lake Park this weekend? —_________ We can have great fun there. A．Not at all. B．That’s all right. C．Why not? D．I’m not sure. 1．A 【详解】句意：——多么诚实的男孩！——是的，他是我们班级最好的学生。a用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在元音音素开头的单词前。honest是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an；在形容词的最高级前通常加定冠词the。故答案选A。 【点睛】冠词是一种虚词，一般用于名词前面表示特指或者泛指某一个。冠词的应用都有一定规则，熟记这些规则是解题的关键。不定冠词用在名词前，表示泛指。定冠词用在名词前表示特指。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词，叫做零冠词。需注意的是不定冠词的用法是看单词的首音素，不是看单词的首字母，如：useful首字母是元音，但是词首音素是辅音音素，故不定冠词用a；hour首字母是辅音，但是词首音素是元音音素，故用不定冠词an。 2．D 【详解】句意：如果你吃太多的食物，你会太胖。much too中心词在too上，修饰形容词或副词；too much中心词在much上，修饰不可数名词或动词词组。前一句中的food是不可数名词，所以只能用much来修饰，不能用too来修饰，A项和C项不符合题意；后句中的fat是形容词，只能用too来修饰，不能用much来修饰，故答案选D。 3．B 【详解】句意：——鲍伯，你今天怎么样？——我现在更糟糕了。我认为这种药对我没有益处。A. better更好的；B. worse更糟糕的；C. happier更开心的；D. unluckier更不幸的。根据句意可知，这种药没有给病人带来益处，说明病人感觉更不舒服，故答案为B。 4．C 【详解】句意：数学是高中学校中最重要的科目之一。one of the+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式，意思是“最……之一”，important的比较级为more important，important的最高级为most important，结合句意以及句子结构可知，答案为C。 5．B 【详解】句意：今天报纸上有什么特别的新闻吗？对不起，没什么特别的。形容词作定语修饰something，nothing等不定代词时，要放在所修饰的不定代词的后面，首先排除C,D答案；something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和一般疑问句，问句是there be句型的一般疑问句，故答案为B。 6．C 【详解】句意：他一直讲述有趣的事情并且一直使我大笑。make sb. do sth.意思是“使/让某人做某事” ，也就是说make后跟省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，排除A,B；同时make后也可以跟形容词作宾语补足语，排除D选项，故答案选 C。 【点睛】make用作及物动词，意为“使；让”，在主动语态中其后要跟省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，而在被动语态中，to不能省去。如： Don't make the baby cry anymore. 不要再让那个孩子哭了。 She was made to wait for over an hour. 她被迫等了一个多钟头。 make用作及物动词，后接复合宾语，表示“使……成为……；使成为……”时，通常由形容词、名词、介词短语充当宾语补足语。如： Loud music makes me uncomfortable. 吵闹的音乐使我不舒服。 The teacher tried his best to make himself a good friend of his pupils. 那位老师尽力使自己成为学生的好朋友。 7．D 【详解】句意：-那些收音机中哪一个听起来最好？-最小的那个。good好的，形容词；well好，副词；better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级。those radios表示很多收音机，根据句意可知这里是问最好的是哪一个，因此应用最高级形式，选D。 8．B 【详解】句意：戴维比他班上的其他任何一个学生都高。A. any students任何学生，指班级的全体成员；B. any other student其他任何一个学生，指班级除戴维之外的所有学生；C. the other student另外一个学生；D. the others students这种表达是错误的，the others后面不能再跟名词。戴维是班级中的一员，在比较时只能与班级中的其他学生相比，故答案为B。 9．C 【详解】句意：菲利普会在这里呆多久？再过两个星期他就走了。A. many许多，修饰可数名词复数；B. much许多，修饰不可数名词；C. more更多的，D. most最多的。more还可以常放在数词或some, any等词的后面，表示“额外的数量”，two more weeks还要两周的时间。故答案为C。 10．B 【详解】句意：方太太不断地称重来看看她又重了多少。heavy重的，形容词；heavier是比较级形式；the heavier两者中较重的；the heaviest最重的，最高级。根据句意可知，方太太每一次称重量是和上一次相比，看重了多少，因此这里应用形容词的比较级，故选B。 11．D 【详解】试题分析：句意：海伦告诉我她在学习英语方面有困难。have something problem/difficulty with sth “在做某事方面有困难”，故选D。 考点：考查介词的用法。 12．C 【详解】句意：唐小姐有时间观念，她开会从不迟到。A. interest兴趣；B. idea主意；C. sense观念；D. instruction指令。根据“She is never late for meeting.”判断，唐小姐的时间观念很强，故答案为C。 13．C 【详解】句意：这些苹果的重量是多少？它们重约2公斤。询问物品的重量可以说How heavy is/are+主？或What is the weight of…？答语中缺少谓语动词，用动词weigh，根据句子的结构，前一个空格只有C选项符合题意，故答案为C。 14．B 【详解】句意：哈尔滨的冬天比南京的天气冷。A. this这个；B. that那个，还可以指代上文提到的单数可数名词或不可数名词；C. it它，特指上文提到过的具体的某物；D. one可用作代词，指上文提到过的同类事物中的一个，即“同类不同个”。此处用that指代前面的weather，故答案为B。 【点睛】比较级的句子中，为了避免重复，常用that代替前面出现过的单数名词或不可数名词，用those代替前面出现过的复数名词。 1) The engine of your car is better than that of mine. （that= the engine） 2) The weather of Beijing is much colder than that of Hainan.（that= the weather） 3) The houses of the rich are generally larger than those of the poor. （those= the houses） 15．C 【详解】句意：——我们这周末去南湖公园好吗？——好呀。我们可以在那儿玩得很开心。 考查情景交际。Not at all.一点也不；That’s all right. 没关系，不用谢；Why not? 好，为什么不呢；I’m not sure. 我不确定。根据下文“We can have great fun there.”可知表示同意，故选C。 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Archie was new in town, and he had no friends here. His birthday was coming. He wanted to have a big party, but he was 16 that other kids would not come to his party. One week 17 the birthday party, Archie and his 18 went to Benny’s Pizza Store. It had the best pizza in town. Archie ordered a large pizza. He 19 it very much. Suddenly, Archie got a great idea. “Will you teach me to 20 pizza?” he asked Benny. Benny is very 21 . “He may not have time to teach you,” said Archie’s father. “But 22 loves his pizza!” said Archie. “ 23 I can cook pizza like him, I’ll be the most popular boy in the school.” “I will help you,” said Benny. “Come here after school every day and you can learn to make it 24 !” Archie decided to have a 25 . After that, he went to Benny’s Pizza Store every day after school. Benny taught him how to make pizza. 26 , he could make very good pizza. Archie told the kids in the school that his party would have pizza from Benny’s. Everyone was 27 . But when they came to Archie’s 28 , Benny wasn’t there. However, they saw Archie 29 pizza himself. The kids didn’t believe that Archie could make pizza. But when Archie took the pizza out of the oven  (烤箱), everyone agreed the pizza 30 just like Benny’s. It might be a little bit better. 16．A．surprised B．sad C．glad D．afraid 17．A．at B．before C．without D．after 18．A．guest B．father C．friend D．headmaster 19．A．refused B．minded C．enjoyed D．prepared 20．A．catch B．hang C．print D．cook 21．A．lazy B．busy C．available D．easy 22．A．nobody B．anyone C．someone D．everyone 23．A．Until B．Although C．But D．If 24．A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself 25．A．try B．talk C．walk D．trip 26．A．Firstly B．Probably C．Finally D．Hardly 27．A．scared B．worried C．interested D．bored 28．A．restaurant B．hotel C．house D．store 29．A．eating B．making C．selling D．buying 30．A．sounded B．watched C．looked D．heard 16．D 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．D 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Archie为了让同学来参加他的生日派对，他专门学习做披萨。最后他的披萨得到了大家的认可。 16．句意：但是他害怕其他的孩子不会来他的派对。 surprised惊讶的；sad难过的；glad高兴的；afraid害怕的。根据前文“Archie was new in town, and he had no friends here.”可知他刚来这里没有朋友，所以他害怕别人不会来。故选D。 17．句意：在生日派对前一周。 at在；before在……之前；without 没有；after在……之后。根据后文他去披萨店学习做披萨可知，是发生在生日派对之前。故选B。 18．句意：Archie和他的爸爸去了Benny的披萨店。 guest客人；father爸爸；friend朋友；headmaster校长。根据第三段“said Archie’s father”可知他是跟爸爸一起去的。故选B。 19．句意：他非常喜欢它。 refused拒绝；minded介意；enjoyed喜欢；prepared准备。根据后文可知他想学习披萨，可知这里是他很喜欢披萨。故选C。 20．句意：你可以教我做披萨吗？ catch抓住；hang悬挂；print用颜料画；cook烹饪。根据后文“I can cook pizza like him”可知他是想学习制作披萨。故选D。 21．句意：Benny非常忙碌。 lazy懒惰；busy忙碌；available有空的；easy容易的。根据后文“He may not have time to teach you,”可知Benny很忙没有时间。故选B。 22．句意：但是每个人都喜欢他的披萨。 nobody没有人；anyone任何人；someone有的人；everyone每个人。根据第二段“It had the best pizza in town.”可知每个人都喜欢Benny的披萨。故选D。 23．句意：如果我能像他一样做披萨，我将成为学校里最受欢迎的男孩。 Until直到；Although尽管；But但是；If如果。根据will可知是if引导的条件状语从句，“I can cook pizza like him”是条件，用if引导。故选D。 24．句意：每天放学后都来这里并且你可以自己学习制作它。 myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。根据“and you can learn to make it”可知主语是you，所以用yourself。故选B。 25．句意：Archie决定尝试一下。 try尝试；talk交谈；walk走路；trip旅行。根据前文可知他想学习做披萨，have a try尝试，符合他的动机。故选A。 26．句意：最终，他能够制作出很美味的披萨。 Firstly起初；Probably大概；Finally最终；Hardly几乎不。根据前文“Benny taught him how to make pizza. ”可知Benny教了他做披萨，所以他最终学会了。故选C。 27．句意：每个人都很感兴趣。 scared害怕的；worried担心的；interested感兴趣的；bored无聊的。根据前文可知每个人都喜欢Benny做的披萨，所以每个人都会感兴趣。故选C。 28．句意：但当他们来到Archie的家里时，Benny并没在。 restaurant餐厅；hotel旅馆；house家；store商店。根据全文意思和背景可以得知Archie的生日派对是在他家里举行。故选C。 29．句意：然而，他们看到Archie正在自己制作披萨。 eating吃；making制作；selling售卖；buying买。根据前文“he could make very good pizza”可知Archie学会了制作披萨。故选B。 30．句意：每个人都认为这个披萨看起来就像Benny做的一样。 sounded听起来；watched观看；looked看；heard听说。披萨是一种实物，用“看”，看起来像用短语look like。故选C。 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Mike I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week. Monica I’m a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best. Cara My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. I’m similar to her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math. Eric My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. I’m different from him. I’m outgoing and I like singing and swimming. 31．When did Mike and Victor become friends? ________ A．When Victor was ten years old. B．When Mike was ten years old. C．Three years ago. D．Ten years ago. 32．From the above information, we know Lisa ________. A．likes swing dance best B．plays basketball twice a week C．is good at drawing D．is good at math 33．________ are quiet according to the above information. A．Mike and Monica B．Victor and Ben C．Monica and Ben D．Monica and Tara B My name is Huang Lei. My English name is Laura and I’m fourteen years old. My best friend is Vera. She comes from Singapore and she is one year younger than me. She came to China with her family five years ago. At the beginning, she couldn’t speak Chinese well, but now it’s different. She’s very hard-working at school and she’s good at Chinese now. Vera is tall and beautiful. She has long curly black hair and brown eyes. We are in the same school and she lives not far from my home. We often go home together. After school we also spend some time together. Because I’m better at math and science and she is better at history and geography, we can always help each other with our homework. She also likes reading very much. Last year she got a special prize for the best reader in our class. My friend is not very sporty. She doesn’t like team sports but she likes swimming. I like sports and we go swimming together every Saturday morning. She’s a little shy with new people but with me she’s friendly! I like her and she always brings out the best in me. I really hope we can be the best friends for life. 34．How old was Vera when she came to China with her family? A．Thirteen years old. B．Nine years old. C．Eight years old. D．Five years old. 35．From the passage, we can know that Vera ________. A．comes from Spain B．is short but beautiful C．lives far away from my home D．has long curly black hair 36．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Vera likes team sports a lot. B．Vera got a prize for the best reader last year. C．Vera and I go swimming twice a week. D．Vera and I are both shy with new people. 37．Which of the following is the main idea of the passage? A．I’m a Chinese girl. B．Vera is tall and beautiful. C．Vera is my best friend. D．My best friend Vera and I. C It was a cold winter afternoon before Christmas. My parents and I sat on the bench in Washington, Union Station, waiting for the train. There were many people inside the waiting hall. A boy sat nearby. His worn jacket, pale face, dirty hands all seemed to tell me that he was homeless. “He must be cold and hungry. Maybe I should help him,” I said to myself. Just at that moment, a well-dressed young couple(夫妇)walked towards him. “Excuse me,” the man said. “My wife and I bought two meal boxes but one was enough for us. We hate to waste good food. Can you help us out and put this to use?” He gave the boy a meal box. The boy thanked them and opened the box with joy and care. Suddenly he stopped. In the direction(方向)to which he looked, I saw an old man in rags(衣衫褴褛的)—in a worn sweater, worn trousers and open shoes, entering the hall. Putting the meal box aside, the boy stood up and helped the old man to his seat. He took off his jacket and covered it over the old man’s shoulders, saying, “A gentleman brought me this warm meal but I just finished eating. I hate to waste good food. Can you help me out?” He put the still-warm meal box in the old man’s hands without waiting for an answer. “Sure, son, but if only you _______ that sandwich with me. It’s too much for a man at my age.” We were all touched(受感动的). Dad went away and soon returned with cups of hot chocolate and a big pizza. Mum and Dad went up to those in rags, “Excuse me.” I rushed into a KFC and took out my pocket money. It was so cold that afternoon but I felt much warmer than I had ever thought possible. 38．Who gave the boy a meal box? A．The young man. B．The old man. C．The young woman. D．Mum and Dad. 39．Why didn’t the boy have the meal? A．He was not hungry. B．He wanted to help the old man. C．He didn’t like the food. D．He saw a sandwich in the meal box. 40．Which word may be the best to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 7? A．provide B．order C．help D．share 41．Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? ①The writer’s parents bought some food for the homeless. ②An old man in rags entered the waiting hall. ③Someone brought the poor boy a warm meal. ④The writer and his parents sat on the bench in the station. A．③②①④ B．③④②① C．④③②① D．④③①② D You are always told to wash your hands before you eat. You know you must wash your hands after going to the bathroom. You should wash your hands many times during the day. Do you know how to wash your hands correctly? Always use soap to wash your hands. After turning on the tap (水龙头) and wetting your hands, you can rub (摩擦) your hands with soap. Soap may not kill all the germs (细菌) but it can wash away the oil on your skin. As the oil is washed away, the germs will leave your hands and go away. You should wash your hands for 15-20 seconds. How do you know the length (长度) of 15-20 seconds? You can sing ABC Song. By the time you get to the last note, your hands will be clean! Rub your hands together. You can use one hand to rub the back of the other hand and then exchange two hands. You also need to rub between your fingers (手指). Don’t forget to rub under and around your fingernails. Maybe your hands don’t look dirty, but there are germs on them. Germs are too small for you to see. They are on your hands all the time. Many illnesses are caused by germs, so you should often wash your hands. 42．Why does the writer mention ABC Song? A．Because it is the most popular song in the world. B．Because everyone can sing this song very well. C．Because washing hands is as easy as singing ABC Song. D．Because you can sing this song to know the length of washing hands. 43．The underlined word “note” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A．注释 B．音符 C．笔记 D．便条 44．According to the passage, you can know ________. A．why you should often wash hands B．what the best soap people usually use is C．what kind of germs there are on your hands D．how many germs there are on your hands 45．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．How to stay healthy. B．How to protect your fingers. C．How to wash hands correctly. D．How to keep away from germs. 31．B 32．D 33．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，分别介绍了迈克、莫妮卡、卡拉、艾瑞克及其好朋友。 31．细节理解题。根据表格第一行“We became friends when I was ten years old.”可知迈克和维克多在迈克十岁的时候成为了好朋友。故选B。 32．推理判断题。根据表格第三行“She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math.”（她学习比我好，她总是帮助我学习数学。）可推知丽莎擅长数学。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据表格第二行“I’m a little quiet.”和表格第四行“My best friend is Ben. … He is quiet.”可知是莫妮卡和本。故选C。 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者和朋友维拉的信息。 34．细节理解题。根据“My English name is Laura and I’m fourteen years old. My best friend is Vera. She comes from Singapore and she is one year younger than me. She came to China with her family five years ago.”可知，作者14岁，维拉13岁，5年前来到中国，也就是8岁时，故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“Vera is tall and beautiful. She has long curly black hair and brown eyes.”可知，维拉有长长的黑色卷发。故选D。 36．细节理解题。根据“Last year she got a special prize for the best reader in our class.”可知，去年她获得了我们班最佳阅读奖。故选B。 37．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了作者和朋友维拉的信息，故选D。 38．A 39．B 40．D 41．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者目睹了年轻夫妇帮助一个小男孩，而这个小男孩转身又帮助了一位老人的感人故事。 38．细节理解题。根据“Just at that moment, a well-dressed young couple（夫妇）walked towards him. ‘Excuse me. My wife and I bought two meal boxes but one was enough for us. We hate to waste good food. Can you help us out and put this to use?’ He handed the boy a meal box.”可知，是一对年轻夫妇中的年轻男人给了那个男孩一个饭盒。故选A。 39．推理判断题。根据“Suddenly he stopped. In the direction (方向)to which he looked, I saw an old man in rags(衣衫褴褛的)—in a worn sweater, worn trousers and open shoes, entering the hall.”可知，男孩看到一个衣衫褴褛的老人，他想帮助老人，因此他没有吃。故选B。 40．推理判断题。根据“It’s too much for a man at my age.”可知，老人认为那对他那个年龄的老年人来说太多了，所以让男孩和他一起分享。share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”。故选D。 41．细节理解题。根据“My parents and I sat on the bench in Washington, D.C.’s Union Station, waiting for the train.”可知，作者和父母坐在车站的长椅上。根据“Just at that moment, a well-dressed young couple（夫妇）walked towards him.”和“He gave the boy a meal box.”可知，一个年轻人给了那个可怜的男孩一个饭盒。根据“Suddenly he stopped. In the direction (方向)to which he looked, I saw an old man in rags(衣衫褴褛的)—in a worn sweater, worn trousers and open shoes, entering the hall.”可知，一个衣衫褴褛的老人进入了候车厅。根据“Dad went away and soon returned with cups of hot chocolate and a big pizza. Mum and Dad went up to those in rags, ‘Excuse me…’”可知，作者的爸妈买了食物送给那些无家可归的人。因此正确的顺序是④③②①。故选C。 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是介绍如何正确洗手。 42． 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“How do you know the length (长度) of 15-20 seconds? You can sing ABC Song.”可知，可以通过唱歌知道洗手的时间。故选D。 43． 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“How do you know the length (长度) of 15-20 seconds? You can sing ABC Song. By the time you get to the last note, your hands will be clean!”可知，唱到最后一个音符，手就洗好了，可推测“note”意为“音符”。故选B。 44． 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Many illnesses are caused by germs, so you should often wash your hands.”可知，从文章中我们可以知道为什么要经常洗手。故选A。 45．主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Do you know how to wash your hands correctly?”以及下文介绍的洗手方法可知，本文主要是介绍如何正确洗手。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。 46．When she thought more of the accident, she felt even (伤心的). 47．Our teacher always (微笑) at us, but today he is so serious. 48．Ms Li is an (very good) teacher. She always makes her classes very interesting. 49．Xu Kai is (good-looking) and looks cool. 50．—Long time no see. You look heavier than before. —Yes. I put on a lot of after I give up smoking. 46．sadder 【详解】句意：当她更多地想到这场事故时，她感到更加悲伤。由所给的汉语提示可知，“伤心的”译成：sad，even修饰比较级。故填sadder。 47．smiles 【详解】句意：我们的老师总是对我们微笑，但今天他很严肃。smile“微笑”，根据always可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三形式。故填smiles。 48．excellent 【详解】句意：李老师是一位优秀的老师。她总是让她的课很有趣。根据“very good”可知，此空表示“极好的”，其对应的英文表达是excellent，形容词作定语。故填excellent。 49．handsome 【详解】句意：徐凯很帅，看起来很酷。good-looking表示“好看的”，此处用来修饰男性，handsome“英俊的，帅气的”符合语境，在句中作表语，故填handsome。 50．weight 【详解】句意：——很久没见。你看起来比以前胖了。——是的。在我戒了烟后，我体重增加了很多。根据“You look heavier than before.”可知应该增加了体重，结合题干中“put on a lot of ...”可知要用put on weight表示“体重增加”，weight为不可数名词。 故填weight。 B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 bad   humour   sing   luck   easy 51．When I finally passed the driving test, I felt I was person in the world. 52．Jay Chou is one of the most popular among the young people. 53．He is so smart that he can work out the problem . 54．Wang Hai did in the last English test in his class. 55．My brother is very . I’m always happy with him. C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 offer     not be     stay      plan       keep 56．If he free tomorrow, he will not have a picnic with them. 57．They a trip to Beijing next week, aren’t they? 58．He to help me when I was in trouble the other day. How nice he is! 59． practicing English, and you will be better . 60．—How do you like our city? —Wonderful. I here for another two days. 51．the luckiest 52．singers 53．easily 54．worst 55．humorous 【解析】51．句意：当我终于通过驾驶考试时，我觉得我是世界上最幸运的人。此空应填定语修饰名词，再根据“in the world”可知应用形容词最高级，结合选词可知是指最幸运的，the luckiest“最幸运的”，故填the luckiest。 52．句意：周杰伦是最受年轻人欢迎的歌手之一。根据“Jay Chou”可知周杰伦是歌手，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“……最……之一”，故填singers。 53．句意：他很聪明，能轻易地解出这道题。根据“He is so smart that he can work out the problem”结合选词可知，此处是指轻易地解出这道题，应用easy的副词easily修饰动词，故填easily。 54．句意：王海在班上最后一次英语考试中成绩最差。根据“Wang Hai did...in the last English test in his class.”结合选词可知王海在英语考试中成绩最差，此处应用副词最高级，bad是形容词，副词为badly，其最高级为worst，故填worst。 55．句意：我弟弟很幽默。和他在一起我总是很开心。此空应填形容词作表语，结合选词可知humorous“幽默的”符合语境，故填humorous。 56．isn’t 57．are planning 58．offered 59．Keep 60．will stay 【解析】56．句意：如果他明天没有空，他就不会和他们去野餐。此空是主系表结构，应填be动词。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是he，be动词用is，故填isn’t。 57．句意：他们正计划下周去北京旅行，是吗？根据“They...a trip to Beijing next week,”结合选词可知他们正在计划，plan“计划”，动词。此处是现在进行时，主语是they，be动词用are，故填are planning。 58．句意：前几天我遇到麻烦时，他主动提出帮助我。他多好啊！根据“He...to help me when I was in trouble the other day. ”结合选词可知，此处是指他主动帮忙，offer to do sth“主动做某事”。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填offered。 59．句意：坚持练习英语，你就会做得更好。根据“...practicing English, and you will be better .”结合选词可知，此处是指坚持练习英语，keep doing sth“坚持做某事”。此处是祈使句，动词用原形，故填Keep。 60．句意：——你觉得我们的城市怎么样？——非常好。我将在这里再待两天。根据“I...here for another two days.”可知此空应填一个谓语动词，且句子是一般将来时：will do。结合选词可知stay“停留”符合语境，故填will stay。 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Lucy and Lily are twins (双胞胎). They look the same, they go to the same school and they have the same teachers. They are good g 61 . They work hard at their lessons. They speak English w 62 , but they can only speak a l 63 Chinese. The English twins are learning Chinese now. Can you tell who is Lily and who is Lucy? I can. Let me tell you. The twins look the s 64 , but they don’t like the same c 65 . Lily l 66 red sweaters, but Lucy likes yellow ones. So you can tell the girl in r 67 is Lily, and the other is Lucy. Lily likes speaking in Chinese but Lucy doesn’t. She likes speaking in English. So when you say “Hello” to the t 68 , Lily will say “Ni hao”, but Lucy answers “Hello”. A 69 the Chinese students in their class like them and they play with them after school. The twins like being with their Chinese f 70 . They always say, “China is great, Chinese people are very friendly, and Chinese food is very nice.” 61．(g)irls 62．(w)ell 63．(l)ittle 64．(s)ame 65．(c)olour/(c)olor 66．(l)ikes 67．(r)ed 68．(t)eacher 69．(A)ll 70．(f)riends 【导语】短文介绍了双胞胎——Lucy和Lily的班级情况。 61．句意：她们是好女孩。根据“They are good...”以及首字母提示可知，此处指她们都是好女孩，girl“女孩”，应使用复数形式。故填(g)irls。 62．句意：她们英语说得很好，但她们只会说一点中文。根据“They speak English...”以及首字母提示可知，此处指说英文很好，此处修饰动词应使用副词well。故填(w)ell。 63．句意：她们英语说得很好，但她们只会说一点中文。根据“but they can only speak a...Chinese.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指只会说一点中文，此处修饰不可数名词，应使用a little。故填(l)ittle。 64．句意：这对双胞胎长得一样，但她们不喜欢同一种颜色。根据“The twins look the”以及首字母提示可知，这对双胞胎长得一样，look the same意为“长得一样”，故填(s)ame。 65．句意：这对双胞胎长得一样，但她们不喜欢同一种颜色。根据“Lily...red sweaters, but Lucy likes yellow ones.”以及首字母提示可知，此处讨论不喜欢同一种颜色。故填(c)olour/(c)olor。 66．句意：莉莉喜欢红色的毛衣，但露西喜欢黄色的。根据“but Lucy likes yellow ones.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指莉莉喜欢红色，like意为“喜欢”，该句为一般现在时，主语为Lily，谓语动词为单三形式，故填(l)ikes。 67．句意：所以你可以看出穿红色衣服的女孩是莉莉，另一个是露西。根据“Lily...red sweaters, but Lucy likes yellow ones.”以及首字母提示可知，莉莉更喜欢红色，因此穿着红色衣服。故填(r)ed。 68．句意：所以，当你们对老师说“Hello”时，莉莉会说“Ni hao”，但露西会回答“Hello”。根据“So when you say ‘Hello’ to the...”以及首字母提示可知，此处指和老师打招呼。故填(t)eacher。 69．句意：班上所有的中国学生都喜欢她们，放学后他们和他们一起玩。根据“...the Chinese students in their class like them and they play with them after school.”以及首字母提示可知，所有的学生都喜欢她们，all意为“所有的”，故填(A)ll。 70．句意：这对双胞胎喜欢和她们的中国朋友在一起。根据“The twins like being with their Chinese...”以及首字母提示可知，此处指喜欢和她们的中国朋友在一起，“朋友”friend，可数名词，此处应使用复数形式。故填(f)riends。 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。 How to Start and Keep a Good Conversation Going How to Start a good conversation “Hi，my name is Sara．”“I’m Frank. Nice to meet you．” Introductions，like the one above，are a great way to begin a good conversation．When you introduce yourself，be confident and comfortable．That will make others comfortable，too．After the introduction，wait a bit．If the other person doesn’t ask a question，you ask one．Starting with a question shows interest in the other person．You could ask” What do you do?”or“How do you know our host?” But asking something a little different shows you are clearly different．“What did you do last weeked?”and“Have you seen any good movies recently?” are two topics you could ask about．Another good way to start with is” Tell me about yourself．”Most people love talking about themselves． How to keep a good conversation going As the other person begins to answer your question，look for the same opinion．If you ask about last weekend，the person could talk about a bike ride they took．When the person finishes his opinions，you could mention an experience that you had with biking．You can then move on to discussing other sports the person may be interested in． When the other person is talking，be interested in them．Listen carefully to their answers．Don’t look around the room．That gives the other person the message that you are not really interested in them． If you are answering the question，don’t go on and on．Answer the question and then stop．A good conversation is like a tennis game where the ball goes back and forth． With some practice，you’ll be able to start and keep a conversation going with anyone！ 请将答案写在答题卡上 71．How do you show interest in the other person after the introduction？ 72．Why is it good to start a conversation with” Tell me about yourself．”？ 73．What can you do when the other person begin to answer your question？ 74．Why can’t you look around the room when the other person is talking？ 75．What is your good way to keep a good conversation going？（请自拟一句话作答） 71．Starting with a question． 72．Most people love talking about themselves． 73．Look for the same opinion． 74．That gives the other person the message that you’re not really interested in them． 75．Keep smiling． 【分析】试题分析： 短文主要告诉人们怎样和人保持良好对话的一些方法。 71．问题：介绍过后，你如何表现出对别人的兴趣？根据短文中的句子“Starting with a question shows interest in the other person．”可知，开始问别人问题表明你对别人感兴趣。答案为Starting with a question． 72．问题：以“告诉我关于你自己的情况”开始一个话题为什么是好的？根据短文中的句子Another good way to start with is”Tell me about yourself．”Most people love talking about themselves．可知，大多数人喜欢谈论自己。因此以“谈论一下你自己”开始话题的谈论比较容易切题，便于交谈。答案为Most people love talking about themselves． 73．问题：当对方开始回答你的问题时你能做些什么？根据短文中的句子“As the other person begins to answer your question，look for the same opinion．”可知，当对方开始回答你的问题时，要去寻找相同的意见。答案为Look for the same opinion． 74．问题：当另一个人在交谈时为什么你不能环顾室内？根据短文中的句子“Don’t look around the room．That gives the other person the message that you are not really interested in them．”可知，如果你这样做，会给人一种你对他们不在乎的感觉。答案为That gives the other person the message that you’re not really interested in them． 75．问题：保持良好的谈话，你的好方法是什么？与别人交流时，面带微笑，以示友好，也是一种不错的交流方式。答案为Keep smiling． 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 76．假设你参加了学校举办的初二英语口语演讲大赛，大赛的主题是 “介绍我的好朋友Helen”。表格中列出了她的一些具体情况，请根据此表写一篇演讲稿。 外貌特征 圆脸，长发，面带微笑，看上去很聪明。 品行 富有幽默感；对人友善有耐心(举一例说明)。 爱好 1. 喜欢DIY，热衷于制作小蛋糕(说明理由)； 2. 酷爱旅行，参观过许多名胜。 未来计划 长大后想……(说明理由) 要求： 1. 必须包含所有信息，并做适当发挥，使文章连贯，通顺； 2. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 I have a good friend named Helen. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ She is such an excellent girl. I hope you will make friends with her one day. 76．例文： I have a good friend named Helen. She has a round face and long hair. She wears a smile on her face. She looks smart. She has a good sense of humour and is also very kind. She often helps me with my homework. She never says a bad word about others and she can always keep secrets for others. She is fond of taking DIY courses in her free time. She likes making small cakes because they are lovely and taste delicious. She can make birthday cakes for her family. She enjoys travelling and she has been to lots of places of interest in China. She hopes to travel around the world when she grows up, because she wants to enjoy the beauty of nature and learn more about the world. She is such an excellent girl. I hope you will make friends with her one day. 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿。 时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“举一例说明”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据文章开头提示，直接进入介绍“Helen的外貌和品行”。 第二步，根据表格内要点提示，简要介绍“Helen的爱好并说明理由”。 第三步，自由发挥，介绍“Helen的未来计划和理由”。 [亮点词汇] a good sense of humour 幽默感 is fond of 喜爱 [高分句型] She hopes to travel around the world when she grows up.(状语从句) 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$