Test 15-【学霸训练】2025年高考英语完形填空阅读理解七选五（七合一）专项训练

第三部分 冲刺训练篇 Test 15 阅读理解 A 词数1268+142 主题语境|人与社会:科学与技术 语篇|应用文 难度|: 题 目|智能闹钟 限时15' 自评1_/3 KEY_192 Tired of sleeping through your alarm clock ringing every day? Do you hit the snooze button over and over again? Now 1. What's the special feature of Ruggie? why not try the world's first talking rugalarm clock- A. Keeping you positive besides Ruggie? waking you up This new kind of clock will not only get you out of bed on B. Getting you out of your bed on time. but it also can reward you with daily motivation to keep time. you out of bed and start your mornings. One small positive C. The woolen soft material. thought in the morning can change your whole day. And that's exactly where Ruagie is different from other alarm clocks D. Having no snooze button. Daily motivation Ruggie can cheer you up at once after you get up with 2. According to Ruggie's functions, motivational sayings you have set. Motivate you to finish your what can we infer about Ruggie? daily goals. A. It takes users' mental and physical More time for yourself Wake up on time, every time. The average Americans health into consideration. spend 26 years in bed. So don't waste your time in bed any B. It may cause a waste of energy more. due to using batteries. lncredible{} comfort 词积 C. It has a good knowledge of lt is made of incredibly soft ①rugn.地毯 Americans' sleeping habits woolen mat. which will be the most ②incredible adj. 难以置 D. It keeps users off study and comfortable thing you've ever laid 信的 sleeping anxiety your feet on. Good feeling Easily wake up on time, and look forward to Ruggie's 3. If you want Ruggie to stop ringing. motivations to put you in a good feeling. No more feeling late what should you do? rushed and stressed A. Connect it with your computer Easy to set up B. Stand on the clock for several All you need to do is plug in the batteries and it is good to seconds go. For setting up sayings and music, you just need to plug it C. Download software when you buy into a computer and the usage of the software will turn up. But remember. if you want to let Ruggie stop waking you up, you it have to stand on it for at least three seconds! D. Take out of batteries immediately Hurry up and buy Ruggie without hesitation .099. 完形填空·阅读理解·七选五 B 主题语境1人与自我:做人与做事 语篇1记叙文 词数1362+169 难度|| 限时18 画 目1滑早冰 自评1/4 KEY-192 On my fifth birthday, my dad bought me a pair of skates I loved them. For a few years, all I did was skate around. bu 1. Why did the author's dad give him after a while that got boring, so he got me some cones①}. I'd some cones? A. To persuade him to learn to dance dance through them at the local park. I really enjoyed it. so we from then on looked it up and found YouTube videos of people slalom* B. To make him interested in skating skating. doing all these different tricks. It was so exciting that again. this thing l'd been doing actually existed as a sport C. To quide him to search for some My dad discovered a community of slalom skaters in videos. Hyde Park. London, about an hour and a half from our home D. To give him a special birthday gift in Gravesend. and took me there one summer. ! was realy 2. From the third paragraph we learn nervous. There were all these people in their late teens and that the author mid-2os. They were skating along to music and their style was A. was easy to get on with during amazing. Everyone was so nice to me, treating me as an the training eaual and teaching me tricks. They've become my friends B. was eager for success in skating There're different categories of freestyle slalom skating. competition C. was constantly but all of them involve moving your legs through a line of improving equally spaced cones, usually 8ocm apart. ln speed himself to be better D. was brave to admit his disadvantages competitions, you take a run-up, and then skate through the in skating cone line as fast as you can on one leg, which can be scary. My favourite category is"classic". where you do two-minute routines of tricks, dancing through the cones to music, and 3. What made the author stop skating judges choose a winner based on the variety and performance for weeks? of your tricks. I love developing new tricks. You don't just use A. His falling down while skating. your feet: you have to use your waist to twist and your arms B. His pressure from school work. C. His sudden preference to music to keep you balanced. The hardest are the toe tricks where D. His teacher's warn and punishment you skate on one wheel ln 2015, ! was practising on 词积重 rough ground and tripped over a big ①conen.圆锥(体) 4. What kind of person is the author? stone. I fell forwards and stuck my ②slalomn.障碍滑雪赛 A. He finds no interest in study at all. arms out to protect my face. 1 ③fracture n. 破碎;骨折 fractured③}both my wrists. I had to V.使破裂;使折断 B. He can get on well with anyone else. wear casts for six weeks, which made writing really difficult at C. He isn't a qood boy in teachers' school. My teacher said not to skate so much. but I didn't eyes. listen. Within a few days I returned to training, wearing my D. He is full of curiosity and pretty casts. Slaloming with music, with my friends, is so determination much fun. Skating is my life .100. 第三部分 冲刺训练篇 C 词数1299+147 主题语境l人与自然:人与动植物 语篇|议论文 难度I| 限时16 自评1/4 目园艺的益处 KEY一193 Gardening with your qrandchildren might have the obvious benefits of tidying up your plot and keeping the kids occupied 1. What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell but you are helping them to develop life skills, too. Anyone us? who has aardened with children will know what a pleasure it is A. Kids are usually very busy. to pass on skills and see the next generation developing a B. Skills are important to kids passion for planting. These benefits range from the chance to be active and get away from the screens, to real menta C. Gardening can benefit kids a lot health gains D. Parents should pass on skills to Back in 2ooo. a Texas A&M University survey of children kids. under 12 actively involved in gardening projects in school community or home settings, found benefits to children's self esteem and reduction in stress levels. 2. Who are most likely to do well at Closer to home, Royal Horticultural(园艺的) Society school according to the text? (RHS) research continues to back this up. It suggests children A. Students who love watching screens perform better at school if they're involved in gardening, and B. Students that prefer gardening many will develop a greater interest in healthy eating if they C. Students that have various interests get to grow their own vegetables. Caroline Levitt, who founded the Diggers Forest Schoo D. Students that eat more than others and Nursery near Midhurst, West Sussex, believes the benefits of outdoor work even for the smallest children are 3. How can we encourage children with huge. She says children can learn so much and have fun. too For children with learning or 词霜 learning difficulties to develop well? behavioural difficulties. fulfilling non- ①self-esteemn. 自尊(心) A. By praising them often academic tasks and roles seemed to ②enlightened adi. 开明 B. By playing games with them be particular sources of achievement 的,文明的,被启发的 C. By forcing them to achieve a lot and worth."At Diggers." says Ms D. By helping them to do outdoor work Levitt, "our own experiences have shown that children leave our sessions calm. happy and enlightened②}with renewed energy." 4. What may be the purpose of She believes one of the most important factors is the gardening according to Ms Levitt? sense of knowledge passing down from generation to A. To protect nature generation. She says."lt can sow a seed of inspiration withir these children that one day will develop into a need to place B. To have a good harvest. themselves in nature just as our ancestors did through the C. To help kids grasp life skills. centuries-giving the children the inner strength to cope with D. To learn more about history. whatever life throws at them." .101. 完形填空·阅读理解·七选五 D 词数1352+143 主题语境|人与社会:科学与技术 语篇1说明文 难度|II] 限时18' 自评1/4 目 给予人关爱的未来人工智能 KEY一194 The words"caring"and“empathetic"(共情的)aren't ones normally associated with technology. Yearsley, an 1. What might Akin's Al system suggest? Australian enterpriser who is expert in artificial intelligence A. Consuming more drinks to enjoy (Al). is trying to change that yourself. Yearsley is the founder of Akin, a robotics start-up tha B. Staying up late working to make currently uses a tablet-based system to help users manage more money. the tasks related to home life. whether that's planning meals C. Spending more time staying with or reminding you to pay your cell phone bill. Current home your family. devices use predictive Al to track patterns, strengthen D. Purchasing products similar to behaviors and manipulate(操控) buying decisions, some of what you bought which, she assumes, are questionable or just unhealthy. ln contrast, the Al that she is developing will be designed 2. Which is a contributor to Yearsley's to run the human home, encouraging healthful decisions such Al system? as taking a nightly walk, refilling the fridge and supporting A. Lots of financial support from social interactions like lunches or birthday celebrations with investors. friends."lt's the hardest Al I have ever built for it's a complex B. The uselessness of current home system,"Yearsley says. devices. Yearsley began developing the Akin technology in 2017. C. Akin's becoming a finalist for a when she realized the need to better manage the home is program. huqely ianored. Besides, she realized that women unequally D. Heavy burden of housewives and bear the burden of household work. A United Nations report caregivers. estimates that women do 2. 6 times the amount of unpaid care and domestic work that men do, or close to 3o hours per 3. What can be used to describe week in the U. S. alone. Akin's Al system? Meanwhile. Yearsley, who has a special-needs child and A. Successful and promising a relative with disability, says it makes sense to focus on the B. Stable and practical. disability field because of the extra in-home needs of users C. Thoughtful and innovative and their caregivers. "We have a lot more work load,"she D. Mature and friendly says."Are we giving time back to caregivers? I am not going to rest until 1 give you back 1o hours a week." While Yearsley pictures an army of robots someday 4. What's the purpose of the text? helping with routine homemade tasks, the first display for A. To call on people to help the Akin will take time and money. Akin has received some early disabled. seed from a handful of investors, and was recently selected B. To raise money for a tech giant as a finalist for tech giant LG Nova's Mission for the Future C. To compare two companies' Al program, an annual challenge that seeks to identify systems. businesses having potential to improve life and lead society D. To introduce a futuristic Al system into the future. .102. 第三部分 冲刺训练篇 主题语境|人与社会:社会服务 语篇 说明文 词数1280+76 雄度1mI 跟时17 自评1/5 目使火车旅行更舒适 KEY-195 With gas prices rising and airport security lines snaking longer than ever, why not book your next domestic vacation on a train? Compared to other alternatives, it's more comfortable and relaxing. Here is some advice on how to make a trip by rail as pleasant as possible. Plan ahead. Most long-distance trains, especially the sleeping car accommodations, sell out very quickly. But no matter when you travel. it's a qood idea to make your reservations at least 9o days in advance Use a travel agent. Consider turning your travel plan over to a travel agent and letting him double-check al the details, make suggestions, and then handle the actual reservations. A good one can sometimes find you discounted tickets. 2 Then you won't have to walk through several cars on a moving train three times a day for your meals. Bring a blanket. When you're riding on trains, you won't be provided with a blanket for free, even if your trip is an overnight one. 3 In the summer in particular, the air conditioning can make them quite cold Arrive early. Most trains operate just once a day and some run only three times a week, so missing yours can be a disaster. 4 Note: The times listed on the schedules are departure times, not arrival times Have fun. 5 Read a book, knit, do a crossword puzzle, or simply watch the world unfold outside the window. To calculate your speed as you do, divide 3.6oo(the number of seconds in an hour) by the number of seconds it takes you to travel one mile ( the distance between two mileposts). If it takes the train 53 seconds to travel one mile, you're going 67. 92 mph A. Train trips aren't for impatient types B. You'll have views from both sides of the train C. The temperature on rail cars is often hard to control D. That's particularly true during busy summer months. E. You might have to wait lonqer than 24 hours to catch the next one F. Chances are the cost will be a lot less than the cost of one bedroom G. He may also book you in a sleeping car that's right next to the diner. .10③. 完形填空·阅读理解·七选五 完形填空 词数1248 主题语境1人与社会:社会服务与人际沟通 语篇 记叙文 难度|I 限时116 自评1_/15 目改变学生 KEY_195 l've been teaching a 3rd grade class for 3 years. Then I moved 1. A. rewarded B. prepared to another city and was 1 for a SiP class, which was a self C. trained D. hired 2. A. encouraged contained class for children with severe emotional handicaps B. improved C. introduced D. checked (障碍). 3. A. dangerous B. bad C. different I came for my first day and when 1 2 myself and told them D. rare 4. A. problems the position I was taking over,all the other teachers just said. B. advantages “OHHH". Apparently, they hadn't been able to keep a teacher in C. changes D. habits that position for very long. l soon discovered how 3 this was.1 5. A. proudly had sixteen children with the worst of the worst behavioral B. happily C. secretly all in my classroom. D. successfully l've intearateda Very Special Arts proaram into the classroom 6. A. celebrated for 5 .We enrolled in(加入) the Classroom Cares reading project B. experienced in C. excited about and the kids were actually 6 reading and read 1oo books in twe D. accustomed to 7.A.reguest months! B. kindness C. victory D. progress My principal is amazed at the 7 of these children. At the 8. A. throwing B. turning C. carrying beginning, the kids were 8 desks, chairs and pencils, yelling. D. repairing 9.A. talking B. playing fighting, swearing, etc. I spent time each day 9 with these C. quarreling D. worrying 10. A. developing kids, putting together various behavior management program plans B. practicing C. learning D. mastering and 10 various social skils daily. I set my 11 high and they 11.A.marks B. spirits have met the challenge C. limits D. standards 12. A. conversations I sit here and reflect upon my year so 词汇税雾 B. appointments far and am amazed at the 12 in my ①integrate vt. 使一体化; C. exams 使整合 12 D. changes room. The children have ②academically adv.学业 13.A.gone B. performed behaviorally, socially. emotionally, as 上;学术上;理论上 C. improved D. increased well as academically. 1 think about how many times I went home 14. A. give up B. break down in tears, angry, upset, frustrated-ready to just 14 . But I hung C.get out in there 15 1 knew 1 was good for them. I wanted to help them D.move on 15.A.s0 B. because and I knew they needed me C. though D. while .104. 第三部分 冲刺训练篇 语法填空 词数1225 主题语境 人与自我:生活与学习 语篇 说明文 难度|| 限时18 自评1/10 目1戴耳机的危害 KEY-196 Are you a teenager 1 (absorb) in music? lf so, I will give you a warning-the music you love could end up making you deaf More 2 ( special), the way you listen 1. to music you love could make you deaf. 2. The problem is headphones. ln the past, we played music out into the air. Then earmuff-style(耳罩式) headphones 3 (invent) and we were able to play music 3. much closer to our ears. Now we have ear buds, which many doctors think are 4 (bad) than older headphones because they play music directly into the ears. Also. ear buds are not as good as blocking outside noise, so people 5 use them may turn the 6 yolume up to danoerous levels 。 What's a dangerous level? Well. it 6 (depend) on how long you are going to listen to the noise. This is the next problem. Very, very loud sounds can be dangerous 7. to your hearing even if you only listen to them for a few minutes: But scary 7 (true) is that even "normal" seeming noise can be dangerous $ 8 you listen to it all the 。 time. 9 Think for a minute about how long you spend 9 ( listen) to loud noises with 10. headphones every day. Then do some research: There are resources online to tell you what volumes are safe, and for how long. Don't take your hearing 1o granted. 链接高考 高考完形填空高频词汇(1) absolutelyadv.绝对地,完全地 apartment n.-套公寓,房间 abundancen.丰富;充足 applyvi.申请;适用 1 vt.使用;敷 accidentn.意外事件,机遇,事故 aspectn.方面;朝向;面貌,外观 accurateadj.准确的;精确的 assistance n.帮助,援助 acrossprep.穿(越,横)过 adV.在对面 attendvt.出席;照料 vi.(to)专心干 actuallyadv.事实上;实际上 attituden.态度,看法;姿态 admireVt.钦佩,赞赏,羡慕;称赞,夸奖 attractV.吸引.引起......的注意 adolescent n.青少年 adj.青少年的 awareadi.意识到,知道的 adoptvt.收养;采纳;挑选;通过 awkwardadj.尴尬的;笨拙的 againstprep.逆,反对,违反;倚;靠 balancen.平衡;天平;结存vt.使平衡 agentn.代理人(商),经纪人 basen.底;基础 vt.(on)建在......的基础上 alphabetn.字母表 beat vt.战胜 v.跳动 n.跳动;节拍 announcevt.宣布,宣告;声称,叙说;预告(示) behaviorn.行为,举止,表现;反应 annoyvt.使恼怒.使烦恼 blamev.指责:(on)把......归咎于 n.指责 .105.Romans!”可知，作者认为在法国小镇生活 harmful修饰，故用名词effect,根据谓语动 一段时间后，会对古罗马帝国了解得更多。 词have been well known可知，应填复数 由此可推出此处指有一些博物馆 形式effects。 (museums)。故选D. 9.which/that 空格处引导定语从句，并在从 11.B联系下文中的“ve been in France for 句中作主语，先行词指物，故用which或 a month.”可知，这里指在法国生活一段 that。 时间(time)。故选B。 10.socially 修饰形容词acceptable,应用 12.C作者来到法国一个月了，所以有时想 副词。 念(miss)自己的家乡。故选C。 13.A根据上文中的“I often go for a walk Test 15 outside”可知，此处指作者来到大自然 阅读理解 (nature)中。故选A。 A 14.D联系上文中的“When I feel 本文介绍了一款新型的智能闲钟一 homesick"等信息可知，此处说明作者伤 Ruggie。 心(sad)时的情况。故选D。 1.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“One 15.B这里的每个人都乐于助人，因此有助 small positive thought in the morning can 于(helped)作者安顿下来。故选B。 change your whole day.And that's exactly 语法填空 where Ruggie is different from other alarm 无处不在的广告是这个快节奏时代的特 clocks.”可知，Ruggie与众不同的地方在 色。广告不仅是一种宣传手段，它还是了解一 于：除了能准时叫醒你之外，还可以传递具 个时期的文化、社会和历史的窗口。 有积极意义的、充满正能量的谚语，从而使 1.iving person与live之间是主动关系，故 得你保持好的心情。 用动词-ing形式，作后置定语。 2.A 推理判断题。根据文中“More time for 2.as serve as.…表示“起…的作用：充当 yourself'"下的内容以及“Good feeling”下的 …”,是固定搭配。 内容可知，Ruggie在制作的过程中，充分考 3.the表示世纪的名词前要用定冠词the。 虑了使用者的身心健康。故选A。 4.detailed空格前有more,且空格处修饰名 3.B 细节理解题。根据文中的“But 词images,故用形容词detailed“详尽的”。 remember,if you want to let Ruggie stop 5.is动词-ing形式looking at some..作主 waking you up,you have to stand on it 语，谓语动词用单数形式。 for at least three seconds!”可知，要想让 6.its所填词修饰名词product,作定语，故用 Ruggie停止响声，需要站在上面至少三 形容词性物主代词its。 秒钟。 7.tomiⅸadvise后接不定式作宾语补足语. B advise sb.to do sth.表示“建议某人做某 作者五岁时得到父亲给的一份特殊的生 事”。 日礼物，那就是一双早冰鞋。从此，他走上了 8.effects 所填词作主语，前面有the 滑冰之路。滑旱冰让作者更加坚强。 ·192· 1.B推理判断题。根据第一段第三句中的 方法点拔 "...after a while that got boring,so he got 如何利用因果关系 me some cones.”可知，作者不久之后就对 作者的行文是依据一定的逻辑顺序进 滑冰心生厌倦，父亲为了让他对滑冰有更深 行的，有果必有因，有因必有果。解题时就 的兴趣就买了能增加难度的圆锥帮助其提 可以根据原因预测结果，根据结果也可以 高难度。 猜测原因。例如本文的第3题。 2.C推理判断题。根据第三段最后的“1love developing new tricks...The hardest are C the toe tricks”可知，作者滑冰的一些基本动 作者认为园艺有助于孩子成长，然后通过 研究和调查人员的观，点对此加以论证。 作是非常娴熟的，但是他并不满足于此，而 1.C段落大意题。通读第一段内容，结合高 是不断改进动作。 频词“benefits'”“help”“children”“develop 3.A细节理解题。根据第四段前两句中的 skls”可知，本段主要告诉我们园艺活动能 "...tripped over a big stone.I fell forwards 够让孩子们受益。故选C。 and stuck my arms out.”可知，作者在不 2.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“t 平地面上滑冰时摔倒了，所以造成数周不能 suggests children perform better at school 再滑冰。 if they're involved in gardening”可知，喜爱 4.D推理判断题。根据第一段作者使用圆 园艺活动的同学学业也不错。故选B。 锥可知他是一个很有好奇心的人，而第三段 3.D 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“FO 中作者的精益求精验证了这一点：第四段中 children with learning or behavioural 作者在受伤后依然坚持训练，说明他是一个 difficulties,fulfilling non-academic tasks 有决心、有毅力的人。 and roles seemed to be particular sources 口难句分析 of achievement and worth."可以推知，让 (第一段第三句)For a few years,all I did 孩子们做户外的工作能够使他们获得成就 was skate around,but after a while that 感和自我价值，从而得到良好成长。故 got boring,so he got me some cones. 选D。 好几年的时间，我所做的所有的事情就是到 4.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“… 处滑旱冰，但是不久之后我感到厌烦了，所 giving the children the inner strength to 以爸爸给我买了几个圆锥。 cope with whatever life throws at them. 本句是由but和s0连接的三个并列句构成 可以推知，园艺活动能够培养孩子们的生活 第一个并列句中的all I did是句子的主语， 技能。故选C。 而all是先行词，Idid是定语从句，关系代词 。难句分析 that在句中作宾语所以被省略了：第二个并 (第一段第二句)Anyone who has gardened 列句中的that指代的是第一个并列句中的 with children will know what a pleasure it skate around,第二个并列句和第三个并列 is to pass on skills and see the next 句之间是因果关系。 generation developing a passion for ·193 planting.和孩子们一起进行园艺活动的人会 可知，意识到女士和特殊人群的看护者所承 知道，向孩子们传授生活技能，或者看到下 担的沉重负担促使Yearsley研发新的人工 一代人产生对种植的热爱是一件多么令人 智能系统。故选D」 快乐的事情。 3.C总结归纳题。根据第一段内容和第三段 该句是复合句。句中wh0引导定语从句，修 的“In contrast,the Al that she is 饰先行词anyone。谓语动词know之后接 developing will be designed to run the 的是what引导的感叹句结构的宾语从句。 human home, encouraging healthful 方法点拔 decisions.”可知，Akin公司的人工智能系 根据核心高频词推测主旨大意 统是体贴周到而且新颖的。故选C。 段落/主旨大意类试题要求学生在阅 4.D写作意图题。通读全文，结合最后一段 读和理解文章的基础上对文章段落或全文 的“Akin has received some early seed 内容进行归纳、概括或评价。解答此类题 from a handful of investors...improve life 目，需要细读段落或全文，抓住文中反复出 and lead society into the future.”可知，本 现或强调的信息，找出文中的核心词汇，并 文主要介绍了Akin公司的一套未来人工智 验证选项内容是否切中文章的中心思想。 能系统。故选D。 例如本文的第1题。 口难句分析 (最后一段第二句)Akin has received some D early seed from a handful of investors,and 本文主要介绍了一项新的人工智能系统。 was recently selected as a finalist for tech 该系统将给用户带来体贴、人性化的家庭管理 giant LG Nova's Mission for the Future 服务，让“关爱”和“共情”不再与技术无关。 program,an annual challenge that seeks 1.C 推理判断题。根据第三段的“ln to identify businesses having potential to contrast,the Al that she is developing will improve life and lead society into the be designed to run the human home. future.Akin已经从一些投资者那里获得了 encouraging healthful decisions such as 一些早期资金，最近还入选了科技巨头LG taking a nightly walk."可知，Akin的人工 Nova的“未来使命”项目。该项目是一项年 智能系统可以管理与家庭生活相关的任务， 度挑战，旨在发现有潜力改善生活并引领社 鼓励用户做出有利于健康的决定。因此可 会走向未来的企业。 推出C项“与家人一起度过更多时间”符合 该句是复合句。主句中and连接并列谓语 题意。 部分。an annual challenge that seeks to. 2.D推理判断题。根据第四段的“.she 为Mission for the Future program的同位 realized the need to better manage the 语，其中that引导定语从句，修饰challenge; home is hugely ignored.Besides,she 句末having potential...动词-ing形式作定语 realized that women unequally bear the 修饰businesses,不定式短语to improve burden of household work."及第五段内容 life and lead.,作定语修饰potential。, 194· E 2.C由本空前first day可知，第一天到学校， 本文主要介绍了一些使火车旅行更舒适 作者向别的老师介绍了(introduced)自己。 的建议。 3.B由下句worst可知，作者很快就发现情 1.D考查过渡衔接句。空前提到大部分长 况很糟糕(bad)。故选B。 途火车票很快就会售完，空后提到“无论什 4.A 根据第一段中的“severe emotional 么时候旅行，最好至少提前90天预订车 handicaps"及下文中的“yelling,fighting, 票”，因此D项“在繁忙的夏季尤其如此”可 swearing,etc.”可知，这16个学生有很严 承上启下，选项中的that指代上文的sell 重的行为问题。故选A。 out very quickly这件事。 5.D 由下句可知，作者成功地 2.G考查细节注释句。空前介绍的是好的 (successfully)把一个特殊艺术项目应用 旅行代办人为乘客提供的服务，因此G项 到了班上。故选D。proudly意为“骄傲 “他也可能帮你订到紧邻餐车的卧铺车厢” 地”：happily意为“欢乐地”：secretly意为 可承接上文，且与空后的“这样你就不必为 “秘密地”。 了吃饭在行驶的火车上一天三次穿过好几 6.C由本空后学生的阅读量可知，学生们非 节车厢了”相呼应。 常喜欢(excited about)阅读，并且不到两个 3.C考查细节注释句。空前提到建议乘客 月就读了100本书。 在坐火车时带一条毯子。结合空后一句可 7.D 由上一段学生们的表现可知，校长对学 以推断，此处介绍带毯子的原因，因此C项 生们的进步(progress)感到很惊讶。 8.A 由本空后他们的行为可知，一开始，学生 “车厢内的温度通常难以控制”符合语境。 们乱扔(throwing)桌椅、文具，大喊大叫，打 4.E考查细节注释句。空前说错过一趟车可 能是一场灾难，而E项“你可能需要等待超 斗不止 9.A由第-段的“emotional handicaps"可 过24小时才能等到下一趟火车”是对灾难 知，作者要解决学生们的问题，所以就得跟 的具体解释。 他们谈心(talking with)。故选Ae 5.A根据空前主旨“Have fun”可知，本段建 10.B与本空前作者的行动构成并列。作者 议坐火车时要找点乐子，A项“火车旅行不 与学生谈心，运用各种行为管理方案并且 适合没有耐心的人”可承接上文，即火车旅 把各种社会技能应用到(practicing)学生 行需要耐心。 身上。 完形填空 11.D由本空后challenge可知，作者把要求 作者应聘了一个特殊教育老师的职位。 的标准(standards)提高，并且他们勇于接 在作者的努力下，学生们慢慢地改变了不良习 受这个挑战。 惯，爱上了学习。 12.D由上一段学生们的行为可知，作者现 1.D由本空前moved和第2空后position 在回想这些，对学生们的变化(changes)非 可知，作者到了另外一个城市，并且被雇用 常惊讶。 (hired)当老师。 13.C由上文可知，学生们进步很大，在行为 ·195 上、社交上和学业上都改善了(improved) 当然”，是固定短语。 很多。故选C 方法点拔 14.A由本空前作者的心情可知，作者非常 自由填空题介词的判定 生气、失望和感到受挫，有时真的想放弃 介词是虚词，不能单独充当句子成分， (give up) 必须和动词、名词、代词等构成短语时才可 15.B由本空后g0od可知，作者坚持了下 以。介词包括on,in,at,with,by,to, 来，因为(because)作者知道自己能帮助他 through等。介词短语在句中常作表语、定 们。他们也需要作者。 语、状语和补足语。在判定不是限定修饰 语法填空 其他成分，也不是连词时，常常需要填写介 你喜欢音乐吗？如果是这样，我要给你一 词。例如本文的第10空。 个忠告：你喜欢的音乐可能会使你耳聋，或者 说你听音乐的方式会使你耳聋。问题在于耳 机，医生们认为人们戴着耳机听音乐会对耳朵 Test 16 产生很大的危害。 阅读理解 1.absorbed be absorbed in.,“专心于 …”,此处teenager后是定语从句，省略 A 了主语和系动词，故用形容词absorbed。 文章介绍了美国的几个自然保护区，这些 2.specially作状语，修饰整个句子，用副词。 地方有的适合徒步，有的则适合游泳、钓鱼，还 3.were invented headphones与invent是 有的地方适合观鸟。作者建议根据自己的兴 被动关系，且由时间状语In the past可知， 趣选择去处。 应用一般过去时的被动语态。 1.B推理判断题。根据第三段最后的“. 4.worse 由后面的than可知，此处应用比较 waves crash against the rocks forcing 级worse much saltwater upward as high as 50 5.who/that所填词引导定语从句，且在从句 feet.What a heart-stopping sight!”可以推 中作主语，指人，故用who或that 知，海水拍打岩石激起的海浪足以让游客惊 6.depends it作主语，谓语应用单数形式：且 奇不已。故选B。 由上下文时态可知，应用depends。 7.truth作主语，且前有scary修饰，表示“可 2.C细节理解题。根据第四段第一句 怕的事实”，故用名词truth。 "Grand Isle is a popular destination for 8.when/if此处意为“当/如果你一直戴耳机 beach-goers and recreational fishers.”可 听音乐，可怕的事实是即使正常的音量也可 知，在Grand Isle可以钓鱼，故C项符合 能很危险”。故填when或if。 题意。 9.listening spend time doing sth.“花费时 3.D推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句以 间做某事”，是固定用法。 及第二句中的hikers可知游览Ebey's 10.for take..for granted“认为…是理所 Landing适合徒步。故选D。 ·196