内容正文:
完形填空·阅读理解·七选五
Test 10
阅读理解
A
主题语境|人与社会:社会服务
语篇应用文
词数1307+102
难度1山
题目|微笑卡传递善行
限时|5'
自评13
KEY-176
·Do an anonymous(匿名的)act
intsping
of kindness for someone.
1.When can you use a smile card?
Leave a smile card behind to
A.Your friend's birthday is approaching.
encourage them to pay-it-forward.
Share your story here to spread the inspiration.
B.Your classmate has won the first
Change the world,one kind act at a time.
ORDER SMILE CARDS
prize.
To request Smile Cards,please fill out the form below.A
C.You've ordered lunch for a poor
volunteer will mail you an order of ten cards within two
weeks.Smile Cards are offered to anyone who requests them
friend.
on a pay-it-forward basis.That means there is no charge for a
D.You find your classmate in low
set of cards.Someone before you has paid for your cards,
and you are invited to keep the chain going and pay-forward
spirits.
whatever you wish for the next person!For special events or
circumstances,you can also place a large quantity of request.
Note:When using a Smile Card,remember not to just
2.What should you do to order smile
hand it out by itself.The idea is to do something kind for
cards?
someone and then leave the Smile Card behind,so that they
know someone reached out to them,and that they are invited
A.Pay for them in advance.
to pay-forward the kindness and keep the ripples going!
B.Place a big quantity of request.
Country:
Name:*
There is a daily maximum order for each country.Please
C.Mail some necessary information.
select a country first to make sure we have not exceeded the
D.Tell what favor you will do for
quota(定额)for the day.
Address:
City:串
others.
State:多
Email address:*
Inspiration:*
Please tell us what inspired you to order Smile Cards
3.What's the purpose of using smile
and give us an example of a kind act you'd like to do using
cards?
them.
PLACE SMILE CARD ORDER NOW
A.To spread kindness.
ABOUT US
B.To become volunteers.
Kind Spring is a place to practice small acts of kindness.
For over a decade the Kind Spring user community has
C.To advertise for Kind Spring.
focused on inner transformation,while collectively changing
D.To pay others'kindness back.
the world with generosity.gratitude,and trust.The site is
100%volunteer-run and totally non-commercial.It is a shared
labor of love.
.064.
第二部分
提升训练篇
B
主题语境|人与社会:人际沟通
语篇|记叙文
词数1319+104
难度|
题
目|家人相处
限时16
自评1/4
KEY-176
My parents visited us for the first time after our marriage
and my father was not at all pleased with what he saw at our
1.We can infer from the second
house.One morning after Madhuri left for work he thundered:
paragraph that
"Washing clothes,wiping dishes,scrubbing the floor!"he
A.the father treated the mother
let me have it,"Are you a man or a mouse?"
badly
The problem with Dad was that he behaved as though he
B.the parents had a lot of problems
were still in the police force.He treated my mother like his
C.the father once worked as a
orderly(勒务兵)and my mother behaved like one,too.She
policeman
woke him with morning tea.and in the evening she pressed
D.something was wrong with the
his legs before going to sleep.If he wanted water he would
father's legs
just yell for it!
I don't know what Madhuri thought of my father,but,
when we saw them off at the railway station,she had a
2.According to the text,the parents
strange look on her face.
came to visit the author
That night,I got the shock of my life-Madhuri started
pressing my legs!From the next day on she started doing
A.by train
B.by car
everything my mother did for my father-She brought me tea
C.on foot
D.by air
in bed,polished?my shoes and insisted on bringing me water
whenever she felt I was thirsty."Your mother has opened my
eyes!"she would tell me.
3.The underlined word "appalled"in
Then one day I drove back to my father's house.He
Paragraph 8 can be replaced by
himself opened the door and then I noticed he was holding a
dish.
A.worried
B.excited
“Father!"I exclaimed,“You're washing dishes!"“Yes,"
C.frightened
D.shocked
he said sadly."That visit has changed your mother.She has
been singing Madhuri's praises ever since and what's worse,
4.What can be concluded from the
she has started behaving like her!Now she refuses to even
text?
get me a glass of water.She says I should learn to do things
A.Madhuri was a housewife
myself."
B.The author often got thirsty in
“Oh,no!"I said.
the night.
"Now she has divided the work between us-she does
C.The father believed that his son
the washing and I wash the dishes."I was appalled
.But to be honest,"he said,
was a mouse
简汇机家
suddenly breaking out into a smile,①scrub v,用力擦洗
D.The father has started to enjoy
“it keeps me busy."
②polish v.擦光,润色
working in the kitchen.
·065.
完形填空·阅读理解·七选五
主题语境|人与社会:人际关系与社会交往
语篇说明文
词数|296+149
难度1
题目粗鲁的影响
限时「7
自评/4
KEY-177
When someone is rude to you,it can put you in a lousy
(槽糕的)mood.It may even lead you to be rude to someone
1.What may make you rude according
else,creating a chain of rudeness that can be difficult to
to the text?
break.
A.Breaking a chain of rudeness.
B.Being treated in a very impolite
In fact,this troubling chain may even be triggered"by
way.
simply seeing someone be rude to another person.It can
C.Seeing someone acting politely.
cause you to experience interactions through what researchers
D.Experiencing interaction with others.
are calling“rude-colored glasses'”,
The researchers worked with 81 students in the
2.What's the main idea of Paragraph
University of Florida's MBA program who were asked to
4?
complete online surveys over a 10-day period.Participants
A.The participants were exposed to
recorded their moods when they woke up:in the evening,
rudeness
they described their experiences over the course of that day.
B.The critical thinking task was hard
Each morning,the participants also viewed a short video in
to finish.
C.It seemed that the participants
the morning.The video,depicting a workplace interaction of
led a happy life.
some kind,was supposed to be a critical thinking task,but in
D.The participants were controlled
fact was a way for the researchers to expose participants to
by the researchers.
various degrees of rudeness.Half of the mornings,the video
included some aspect of rudeness while the half had some
3.What may be the conclusion of the
kind of exciting interaction in the workplace.Rudeness was
research?
conveyed through various means,including a lack of eye
A.It is wrong to avoid eye contact.
contact or unpleasant language.
B.Unpleasant language is harmful.
Participants who watched the rudeness videos reported
C.People are worried about their
seeing or experiencing rudeness during the day,and they
work.
were also more likely to disengage from fellow employees to
D.Rudeness affects people's mood
clearly.
avoid being the victims of rudeness themselves.They
reported that their overall work suffered that day.
The findings also point to the
4.How does the author suggest to
间汇积袋
have a happy day?
importance of starting your day off①triggerv.引起
A.Keeping away from other people.
right.Rudeness can happen during②depict vt..描述
B.Attending a pre-work yoga class.
the commute or even in a pre-work③disengage v.脱离;解除
C.Trying to avoid exposure to
yoga class,so finding ways to minimize your exposure to
rudeness
rudeness,whether it be changing up your commute or work
D.Working very hard in the work
out times,might go a long way toward having a happy and
place.
productive work day.
.066.
第二部分
提升训练篇
D
主题语境|人与自然:人与动物
语篇|说明文
词数1277+141
难度|
题目|与鳄角同乐
限时16
自评1/4
KEY_177
In Burkina Faso,just 30 kilometers away from the capital
of Ouagadougou.there is a small village of Bazoule.where its
1.Which of the following best
explains "boldly"underlined in
people,the Mossi,live.Although it is located in a landlocked
Paragraph 1?
country,it does have its own pond,where 150 of these
A.Luckily.
B.Carefully.
unusually gentle crocodiles (reside.Despite the
C.Gradually.
D.Bravely.
fearsome reputation of crocodiles,the villagers have no
problem living alongside them.In fact,the local people boldly
2.What may be the strange relationship
approach the crocodiles to play:they even sit on and lie next
mentioned in the text?
to them.
A.The villagers are friendly to the
Naturally,this strange relationship has attracted a lot of
travelers.
B.The crocodiles like playing with
attention.Over the years,tourists have come to the village,
the chicken.
looking to catch a glimpse of this unlikely bond between
C.The Mossi live with the
human and reptile.Visitors have the opportunity to purchase a
crocodiles peacefully.
chicken,which a guide will use to lure the crocodiles out of
D.The people are getting on well
the water.You can pose for pictures,and if you feel brave
with each other.
enough,you can imitate the local children by sitting on a
crocodile's back.
3.Why are crocodiles called killing
machines?
The village has greatly developed its tourism.
A.They are as strong as machines.
Unfortunately,in recent years,the village finds itself
B.They are fierce and deadly animals.
threatened by global warming.Lower annual rainfall means
C.They have killed many local people.
that the pond-which the crocodiles call their home-is at risk
D.They are machines that people
of simply evaporating2.Perhaps the legends are true,and
can sit on.
when this happens,maybe the crocodiles will lead the Mossi
to a new water source?
4.How do the Mossi show their
While we may consider
词汇积求
kindness to the crocodiles?
crocodiles to be fearsome killing①fearsome adj.可怕的
A.By controlling the crocodiles
firmly.
machines that should be avoided at②evaporate v.蒸发
B.By holding funerals for the
all costs.the Mossi have formed a③upbringing n.养育,教养
crocodiles
genuine bond with these reptiles,going so far as giving them
C.By attracting a lot of foreign
proper funerals after they died.This strange relationship
travelers
highlights how our interactions with the world are a result of
D.By feeding the crocodiles with a
cultural upbringing and circumstance-one man's monster is
chicken.
another man's salvation(拯救):
.067.
完形填空·阅读理解·七选五
E
主题语境1人与自我:生活与学习
语篇说明文
同数1261+68
难度|■
目准备考试
限时|7”
自评1/5
KEY178
Revising for Exams
The way to do well at exams is to know which study techniques work best for you as an individual.
Nevertheless here are some sensible guidelines that are worth following.
Start early.Apply good study skills from the beginning of your course,rather than seek magical solutions a
few weeks before the exam.Ideally you should read every evening through the notes you made that day,
improve them and make sure they are useful.Then,every few months,go through all your notes.1.
Work with a group.Working with a group will enable you to share ideas,notes and books and can help
reduce stress.2,but working in groups of three or four is better.The ideal is to meet for 2-to 3-hour
sessions?two or three times a week at home,school or college.Discuss questions or problems,do timed
questions.read out answers for group criticism,test each other.or prepare outline answers.
3.Enter into these wholeheartedly.They will help you assess your progress
词工积家
and familiarise3 you with working under strict exam conditions.4.Pinpoint()
①nevertheless adv.然
而:不过
the errors you made.Did you include too little information,misread the questions,run
2 session n.一段时间,
out of time?What does your mark tell you about your revision techniques?
一节,一场
③familiarise vt..使熟悉
Know when to stop.Many exams are failed because of too little work than
too much.But often the brightest students work too hard at revision and worry unnecessarily.So take regular
exercise,get plenty of sleep.5,be sure not to go into the exam room exhausted from over-work
A.Revising in pairs is good
B.Take practice exams seriously
C.Now you are afraid of making any mistakes
D.This will make your final revision much easier
E.Afterwards,take note of the feedback you receive
F.Taking notes helps you keep focus during the class time
G.If you want to make yourself reach your peak at the right time
.068.
第二部分
提升训练篇
完形填空
主题语境|人与自然:自然生态
语篇引记叙文
词数|225
难废1山
题目|见证徒手采集蜂密的过程
限时115
自评1/15
KEY178
The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna
1.A.share
B.collect
Forest.I was on my way to 1 a unique honey harvest.
C.celebrate
D.witness
Here,in southeast Ethiopia,hand-carved beehives (are
2.A.courtyards
B.fields
C.treetops
D.caves
placed in the 2.Reaching them to get the honey is
3.A.urgent
B.dangerous
difficult-and often 3.
C.expensive
D.pointless
4.A.searched
B.recognized
I 4 beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland
C.followed
D.invited
before entering a thick jungle.Ziyad began preparations.He
5.A.gathered
B.cleaned
C.dropped
D.checked
5 handfuls of damp tree leaves,wrapped them with string,
6.A.shook
B.lit
and 6 the bunch to create a torch ()Then,with one
C.measured
D.decorated
end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the
7.A.jumping
B.talking
C.testing
D.climbing
trunk of a tree.Ziyad began 7.He stopped every few
8.A.hives
B.leaves
minutes to move the 8 higher up the tree trunk.
C.rope
D.honey
9.A.Finally
9,Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20
B.Surprisingly
metres above the ground.Sitting on a branch,he 10
C.Naturally
D.Immediately
towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the
10.A.backed
B.dived
hive.Suddenly,Ziyad let out a sharp cry.Within seconds,he'd
C.shouted
D.inched
11.A.cut off
B.gone up
11 the trunk and was back on the ground.
C.slid down
D.held onto
It was too 12 to collect the honey.A cool summer had
12.A.high
B.early
C.fast
D.close
delayed 13.Baby bees were still in the honeycombs
13.A.hatching
B.training
)The adult bees were 14 and kept attacking as Ziyad
C.sowing
D.trading
14.A.curious
escaped from the tree.He had to wait for the right 15 to go
B.hungry
C.bored
D.angry
back up.
15.A.moment
B.equipment
C.person
D.order
.069.
完形填空·阅读理解·七选五
语法填空
主题语境|人与社会:历史社会与文化
语篇「说明文
间数1224
难度
题
目「中国传统文化一糖画
限时|8
自评1/10
KEY179
Sweet Art-Sugar Painting
In and around China's southwestern Sichuan Province,one can often find folk artists
producing sugar paintings with liquid sugar along the streets and in the parks.
According to some academic studies,sugar painting originated from the Ming
Dynasty when sugar animals and figures 1 (make)in moulds (as part of a
sacrifice in religious ceremonies.In the Qing Dynasty,sugar painting gained more 2
popular).The production techniques were upgraded and the patterns became more
various,most of 3 stood for good luck such as the fish,dragon and monkey.
Afterward,the folk artists in Sichuan 4 develop)this art by adding techniques of
the Chinese shadow puppet and Chinese paper cutting.The moulds were also replaced
6
5 a small bronze spoon.As time passed by,the contemporary form of sugar
painting has 6 (gradual)evolved.
Although the number of sugar painters has decreased,due to its unique charm.a
8
certain number of artists are making efforts 7 preserve)it by offering classes.
holding relevant 8 (activity)such as sugar painting contests and applying for the
9
National Intangible Cultural Heritage.
10
Nowadays,this art is getting support again from the general public 9 it has
already been listed as Provincial Intangible Culture Heritage by the Sichuan Provincial
Government.
Moreover,the sugar painting artists have gained 10(increase
recognition.
链接高考
高考阅读理解高频词汇(10)》
potential ad潜在的,可能的n.潜力
psychology n.心理学
pound n.磅;英镑v.(连续)猛击,捣碎
public ad公众的:公共的:公开的n.公众
pour vt..灌,倒,注ⅵ.倾泻
publish vt.出版,刊印;公布,发表
present adj.出席的:现在的n.现在:礼物
quality n.质(量):品质;性质ad,优良的
心.赠(送)
raise vt../n.举起;增加;筹集;养育
preservation n.保存:储藏:维护
range n.一系列:幅度vi.变动t,排成行
preserve vt..保护,维持:保存:腌制
rapidly adv.迅速地:险峻地
prevent vt..预防,防止
rarely adv..不常,难得
private ad,私人的:私立的
react vi..起反应:反对:起化学反应
prize n.奖(金,品)ad优秀的vt.珍视
reason n.原因:理性v.推理;劝告
producer n.制作人,制片人;生产者:演出人
recommend vt..推荐:劝告:使受欢迎
production n.生产,产量:产品,作品
reconsider v.重新考虑
program n.计(规)划;节目(单):程序t.编程
reduce v.减少,缩小:使降级
proj0ctn.方案:项目:工程vt.投射,放映:预测
promote vt..促进:提升:宣传,推销
refer vi.(to)指的是:参考vt.参考:求助于
protect vt..保护,保卫
reflect v.反映:反射,映现:反省
.070.子”。
申请微笑卡,需要告知你的申请动机及你所
3.fastest此处隐含着班级这个比较范围,表
要实施的善行。故选D。
示“我从来不是最快的”,故填最高级形式。
3.A推理判断题。根据文章开头四句,并结
4.the the same“一样”,故用定冠词。
合Note中的“so that they know someone
5.wh0分析句子结构可知,所填词引导定语
reached out to them,and that they are
从句,并作从句主语,先行词是the
invited to pay-forward the kindness and
students,故用who。
keep the ripples going!”可知,使用微笑卡
6.difficulty空格处作动词have的宾语,用
是为了传递善良。故选A。
名词,have difficulty with.“有…困难”。
B
7.to gain分析句子结构可知,本句的谓语部
分为not..but..结构。结合后面的but to
因为父母的来访,妻子学习母亲,改变了
gain可知,此处填不定式,意为“教育的目标
她对作者的行为方式,而母亲竟然模仿儿媳,
不是尽快获得知识”。
改变了她对作者父亲的行为方式。
8.useful空格处的单词作名词knowledge
1.C推理判断题。由第二段中“as though
的定语,用形容词。
he were still in the police force”推断出作
9.to prefer..…to.“喜欢…胜于…”,是
者的父亲曾经是个警察。作者的父亲对待
固定短语。本句意为“我更青睐慢但是有思
母亲的行为方式仅仅是受他那一代人所特
想的学生,而不是快却肤浅的学生”。
有的男尊女卑的观念影响,并不是作者的父
10.learns
空格处的单词是从句的谓语,
亲在虐待作者的母亲,也不能说明他们夫妻
someone作主语,句子描述一般事实,应该
之间有矛盾,同时排除A项、B项:母亲为父
用一般现在时,故填learns。
亲捶腿不能表明作者的父亲的腿有毛病,排
除D项。
Test 10
2.A细节理解题。由第三段“we saw them
阅读理解
off at the railway station”得出A项正确。
A
3.D词义猜测题。由上文“·Oh,no!'”可
文章主要介绍了如何申请微笑卡、微笑卡
知作者对父亲所说的事实感到非常吃惊
的使用注意事项以及其背后负责的团队。
(shocked)。
1.C推理判断题。根据Note中的“The idea
4.D推理判断题。由最后一段“suddenly
is to do something kind for someone and
breaking out into a smile”可以推断出父亲
then leave the Smile Card behind..”可知,
现在已经喜欢上了干家务,所以D项正确。
做善事时可以使用微笑卡,因此C项符合
由第一段“after Madhuri left for work'”排除
题意。
A项:由第四段“whenever she felt I was
2.D细节理解题。根据申请表中的“Please
thirsty”无法得出作者经常在夜晚口渴,排
tell us what inspired you to order Smile
除B项:第一段“Are you a man or a
Cards,and give us an example of a kind
mouse?”只是父亲生气后所说的话,是个比
act you'd like to do using them."可知,要
喻,排除C项。
·176·
。难句分析
快乐的一天,作者建议避开粗鲁的场景。故
(第二段第一句)The problem with Dad
选C。
was that he behaved as though he were
口难句分析
still in the police force.父亲的问题是他做
(第五段第一句)Participants who watched
事就像他仍在警察局一样。
the rudeness videos reported seeing or
该句是复合句。that引导表语从句;as
experiencing rudeness during the day,and
though意为“好像”,引导方式状语从句。
they were also more likely to disengage
方法点拨
from fellow employees to avoid being the
错误选项特征:无中生有
victims of rudeness themselves.观看了粗
部分选项与文章内容完全无关,或虽
鲁视频的参与者报告说白天也看到或者经
然与文中提到的信息有一定的关联,但文
历粗鲁的场景,他们也更可能避开同事以避
中并未提及,或者是一些文中未提到的常
免自己成为粗鲁的受害者。
识性内容。一般情况下,根据选项中所描
该句是并列复合句。句子由连词and连接
述的对象的特征或者文中的相关线索句、
两个分句。第一个分句是复合句结构,其中
线索词就可以排除。如本文第4题。
who引导定语从句,后面动词-ing形式作
reported宾语:第二个分句是简单句,其中
C
to avoid.是动词不定式短语,作目的状语。
文章介绍了一项关于粗鲁对人的行为的
D
负面影响的实验,结果显示粗鲁的行为是可以
鳄鱼通常被认为是一种杀戮机器,但是令
相互传染的。作者建议人们尽量避开粗鲁的
人感到奇怪的是,位于非洲布基纳法索的人们
语言和行为。
和鳄鱼却能和平相处。
1.B推理判断题。根据第一段中“When
1.D
词义猜测题。根据上文中的“the
someone is rude to you,it can put you
fearsome reputation of crocodiles"可知,鳄
in.a chain of rudeness”可知,受到粗鲁的
鱼是可怕的动物,这种情况也是众所周知
对待之后会使得你用同样的方式对待别人。
的,而这里的人们能够靠近它们玩耍,这说
故选B。
明他们是勇敢的。故选D。
2.A段落大意题。文章第四段主要介绍了
2.C推理判断题。第二段第一句提到当地居
实验的前期活动,也就是让参与者接触粗鲁
民和鳄鱼的奇怪关系,结合第一段最后一句
的场景,A项的意思和题意相符。
可知,人类能够和鳄鱼和平相处是令人奇怪
3.D推理判断题。文章第五段介绍了实验
的事情。故选C。
中参与者在经历粗鲁的场景之后在实际生
3.B推理判断题。根据第一段和文章最后的
活中的表现,据此可知,粗鲁影响人们的情
"..one man's monster is another man's
绪。故选D。
salvation"等信息可知,其原因是它们是凶
4.C细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容特
猛、致命的动物。故选B。
别是最后一句“so finding ways to minimize
4.B
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“.the
your exposure to rudeness”可知,为了度过
Mossi have formed a genuine bond with
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these reptiles,going so far as giving them
中的these和they均指代practice exams。
proper funerals when they die."可以推知,
故选B项。
为鳄鱼举行葬礼,反映了他们对鳄鱼的善
4.E考查细节注释句。根据下文可知此处说
意。故选B。
明模拟考试结束后的具体做法,因此E项符
口难句分析
合语境。
(最后一段第一句)While we may consider
5.G考查细节注释句。根据段落主题句
crocodiles to be fearsome killing machines
“Know when to stop.”可知,作者建议准
that should be avoided at all costs,the
备需要适可而止。上下文中的锻炼和充足
Mossi have formed a genuine bond with
的睡眠都是为了考试时不要太疲惫,保证精
these reptiles,going so far as giving them
力处于最佳状态。故选G项。
proper funerals after they died.尽管我们可
难句分析
能认为鳄鱼是应该不惜任何代价躲避的可
(第二段第三句)Ideally you should read
怕的杀戮机器,但是莫西族和这些爬行动物
every evening through the notes you made
已经建立了真诚的关系,以至于他们给死了
that day,improve them and make sure
的鳄鱼举行葬礼。
they are useful.理想地说,你应该每天晚上
该句是复合句。句首的while引导让步状语
都阅读你那天所做的笔记,不断优化并确保
从句,该从句中含有tht引导的定语从句,
它们是有用的。
句末的when they die是时间状语从句。
该句是复合句。句中连词and连接并列谓
E
语。you made that day是定语从句,修饰
the notes,后面they are useful是宾语
就如何准备考试而言,有效的做法包括及
早准备、参加小组学习、做模拟试题等,当然准
从句。
备和复习也需要适可而止,以保证考试时精力
完形填空
处于最佳状态。
作者作为见证人,记录了一次养蜂人爬到
1.D考查细节注释句。由第二段的主题句
树上采集蜂蜜的独特过程。
“Start early.”可知本段建议早做准备。因
1.D由文章首句可知,作者动身前往哈伦纳
此D项(提早准备使后期复习容易得多了)
森林。根据下文可知作者去那里观看了养
符合语境。故选D项。
蜂人采集蜂蜜,因此应选witness见证。
2.A考查过渡衔接句。根据段落主题句,再
2.C
根据下文可知,想要采集到蜂蜜是很困
联系空后的“但三四个人一起学习的效果会
难的,由此可以推断,蜂箱应该在难以到达
更好”可知,A项“Revising in pairs is
的地方,treetop树梢,树顶,符合语境。下文
good.”可承接上下文。故选A项。
“higher up the tree trunk”也是提示。
3.B考查主旨概括句。根据下文“They wil训
3.B空前说想要采集到蜂蜜是很困难的,因
help you assess your progress and
此该空应与difficult相呼应,dangerous危
familiarise you with working under strict
险的,符合语境。
exam conditions.”可知,此处强调模拟考试
4.C作者是去哈伦纳森林观看养蜂人采集蜂
的作用,因此作者建议参加模拟考试。下文
蜜,应该并不熟悉那里的环境,跟随着养蜂
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人穿过草原进入丛林。故选C。
语法填空
5.A根据下文“wrapped them with
文章主要介绍了中国优秀传统文化
string..”可知,养蜂人收集了几把潮湿的
糖画。糖画起源于明朝,经过历代手艺人的努
树叶。
力,糖画现已被列为四川省非物质文化遗产。
6.B根据空后的“to create a torch”及下文
1.were made
所填词在句中作从句的谓语
"blew smoke from his torch into a tiny
动词,结合时间状语the Ming Dynasty可
hole in the hive.”可推知,此处表示点燃那
知,应用一般过去时:主语sugar animals
一束湿树叶作火把。故选B。
and figures和make之间为逻辑上的动宾
7.D根据上文可知,养蜂人将绳子的一头捆
关系,应用被动语态,且主语为复数。故填
在自己的腰上,另一头捆在树干上,由此可
were made
判断,他是为爬树做准备。故选D。
2.popularity分析句子结构可知,该空作
8.C养蜂人在爬树的过程中每隔几分钟就
gained的宾语,应用名词popularity。
停下来,向上移动系在树上的绳子,以便自
3.which分析句子结构可知,此处引导非限
己能往上爬。故选C。
制性定语从句,先行词为patterns,在从句中
9.A此处描述的是养蜂人采蜂蜜的过程。
作of的宾语,应用关系代词which。
根据上下文可知,最后养蜂人靠近了蜂箱,
4.developed所填词在句中作谓语动词,结
到达了离地面约20米的高处。故选A。
合语境可知,应用一般过去时:主语fok
10.D根据上文可知,养蜂人坐在离地面约
artists和谓语动词develop之间是主动关
20米高的树枝上,慢慢地向蜂箱移动,然后
系。故填developed。
把火把的烟吹进蜂箱的小洞里。故选D。
5.with/by根据句意可知此处为固定搭配
11.C根据下文“was back on the ground"
be replaced with/by sth.,“被某物替代”。
可知,养蜂人返回到了地面。所以此处表
示他顺着树干滑了下来。故选C。
故填with或bye
12.B根据下文“Baby bees were still in
6.gradually所填词修饰谓语动词,应用副词
the honeycombs."可知,蜜蜂幼虫还在蜂
形式。故填gradually。
巢里,因此现在采蜜太早。故选B。
7.to preserve
此处是固定搭配make
13.A根据下文可知蜜蜂幼虫还在蜂巢里
efforts to do sth.,意为“努力做某事”。故
本句讲明了这种情况是因为夏季太凉爽
填to preserve
了,使得蜜蜂孵化的时间推迟了。故选A。
8.activities
根据空后列举的例子可知,此处
14.D根据下文的“kept attacking as Ziyad
表示多种活动,应用名词复数形式。故填
escaped from the tree”可知,成年蜜蜂不
activities.
断地在攻击养蜂人,由此可推断,成年蜜蜂
9.and分析句子结构可知,前后句之间是并
很生气。故选D。
列关系。故填and。
15.A根据上文可知,当时还不到采集蜂蜜
10.increasing分析句子结构可知,此处修饰
的时候,因此养蜂人需要等到合适的时候
后面的名词recognition,应用动词-ing形
再来采集。故选A。
式作定语。故填increasing。
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