Test 8-【学霸训练】2025年高考英语完形填空阅读理解七选五（七合一）专项训练

完形填空·阅读理解·七选五 Test 8 阅读理解 A 语篇1应用文 主题语境l人与自我:生活与学习 词数287+85 难度1| 限时15' 自评/3 目牛津大学招骋启事 期 KEY-169 Current Job Vacancies^{} at Oxford University *Assistant Data Manager 1. If you are interested in medical Nufield Department of Medicine Annual salary:f 5.482-f 30.395 research. which nurnber should We're looking for an Assistant Data Manager to join our team. You will be primarily responsible for assisting in the you call? creation and delivery of databases. You will be educated to A- level eauivalent②Experience of medical research data A.01865617604 management would be an advantage B.01865281622 Only applications received before 12:oo noon on Friday. 23 June will be considered C.01865 615019 Contact person: HR Officer: Tel:01865 6176O4: E-mail: orcrb. personnel ndm. ox. ac. uk D.01865 618440 * Part-time Besearch Proiect Administrato Faculty of Law Annual salary:f 25.482-f 28.660 2. Which post requires good IT skills? We are looking for a Project Administrator for our new research. A. Trainee Technician The successful candidate will provide administrative*and B. Assistant Data Manager financial support for the project. Relevant experience is required C. Part-time Research Support Contact person: Emma Gascoigne: Tel: 01865 281622 E-mail: personnel law. ox. ac. uk Assistant. * Part-time Research Support Assistant Faculty of History D. Part-time Research Project Annual salary:f 22.017-f 25.482 Administrator We are seeking a flexible and capable administrator to provide support for externally-funded research projects You are reauired to have excellent organizational and communication skills and good IT skills. The ability to meet 3. What advantage does the post of strict deadlines in a busy working environment is essential Trainee Technician have for job The working pattern is negotiable Contact person: Jeannie Soott: Tel: O1865 615o19: E-mail: hunters? recruits②history. ox. ac. uk * Trainee Technician A. Future opportunities for personal Department of Biomedical Services Annual salary:f 17.079-f 19.202 development are provided We are seeking someone for 词汇积家 B. You can discuss the working our technicians training program as a Trainee Technician. ①vacancyn.空缺,空位 pattern with your employer You should have a caring ②eouivalent n.对等的人/ 物adi.等价的,相等的 attitude to animals, together with C. The annual pay is higher than the the ability to work in a small team. ③administrative adi. 管理 的,行政的 This position is ideally suited for other three posts someone looking for a job with career prospects as an D. You don't have to send your opportunity for personal development. ln the first instance, please call 01865 618440 to get a application by e-mail unique reference number which must be quoted on all applications. Contact person: HR Assistant: Tel.01865 618440 .050. 第二部分 提升训练篇 n 主题语境|职场生活 语篇 记叙文 词数1324+130 难度|| 限时17 目1追逐主播梦想 自评1/4 KEY→170 When Romona Robinson was just six years old, she and her mother would sit down in front of the television set at 6 1. What can we learn about Robinson o'clock each evening to watch the news. lt was anchored* by from Paragraph 1? Walter Cronkite, one of the first and most respected broadcast journalists in American history. Robinson told her A. She liked watching TV mother that she would be a news anchor iust like Cronkite one B. She loved his mother very much. day. and even interview the President of the United States C. She determined to be the President The possibilities were qoing against Robinson. Raised in a small town in rural Missouri. she was one of 11 children. Her D. She admired the famous joumalists single mother worked in a factory to make ends meet. “All 1 had was a dream, and nothing was going to get in my way,' 2. What should Robinson do to realize Robinson said Robinson's mother encouraged her. "My mother always her dream according to her mother? told me that the only way to break the cycle of poverty is tc A. To receive education. get an education."she said Determined to follow her mother's advice. Robinson B. To try to help her mother araduated from Lincoln University with a bachelor's dearee in C. To work hard in the factory broadcast journalism. Her successful television career would D. To break the cycle of poverty span more than three decades Arriving in Cleveland. Ohio, in the late 198os, Robinson set new standards in journalism. She became the first Africar 3. What can we know about Robinson American woman to anchor an evening broadcast in Cleveland. Robinson was also the first solo anchor of a from the last two paragraphs? weeknight broadcast in the city. Among her many honors. A. She is a wealthy woman now she is the recipient of eight Lower Great Lakes Emmy B. She is especially good at writing Awards. ln 2018. Robinson stepped away from the television C. She has achieved successes camera to pursue her dreams as an author and motivational" smoothly. speaker. Her first book, A Dirt Road to Somewhere, recounts D. She is very thankful for her poor Robinson's journey from growing up poor in Missouri to becoming Cleveland's top news anchor. family. Her newly released book, Your 词汇 Voice ls Your Power, focuses on ①anchor V.主持n.新闻 4. Which can describe Robinson properhy how Robinson's faith helped her to 节目主播 overcome her fears and challenges ②motivational ad. 激发 according to the text? to build a successful career. She is 性的 A. Kind. B. Beautiful. most proud, perhaps, of creating Romona's Kids, a program C. Successful D. Promising that encourages local children to realize their own dreams .051. 完形填空·阅读理解·七选五 C 主题语境|人与社会:科学与技术 语篇1说明文 词数1322+91 难度|■|] 限时18 自评1/4 目受蒲公英启发的微型传感装置 KEY→170 lnspired by how dandelions(蒲公英)use the wind to distribute their seeds, a University of Washington team has 1. How does the author introduce the developed a tiny sensor-carrving device that can be blown by device in Paraaraph 2? the wind. lt could provide unique insights for a variety of A. By offering examples applications, including digital agriculture and monitoring B. By listing reasons. climate change C. By making comparisons This system is about 3o times as heavy as a 1 milligram D. By qiving fiaures dandelion seed but can still travel up to 1oo meters in a gentle wind, about the length of a football field, from where it is 2. What do we know about the released. Once on the ground, the device, with at least four device? sensors, uses solar panels to power its onboard electronics and can share sensor data up to 6o meters away. A. It consists of four sensors To keep things light, the team used solar panels instead B. It is powered by solar panels. of conventional batteries. The challenge is that without a C. It weighs about as much as a battery the system can't store a charge, which means after dandelion seed the sun goes down, the sensors stop working. ln some D. lt can be carried as far as 60 cases, this might result in data losses. So the team included a meters by the wind capacitor, a device that can store some charge overnight To measure how far the devices would travel in the wind 3. What's the author's attitude to the researchers dropped them from different heiahts, either by hand or by drone. One trick to spread out the device from a solar-powered sensors? A.Critical. single drop point is to vary their shapes slightly so they are carried by the wind differently. “This is mimicking biology(仿 B. Unconcerned. 生学), where variation is actually a feature, rather than a C. Favorable. buq." said co-author Thomas Daniel, a UW professor o D. Doubtful. biology."Plants can't guarantee that where they grow up this year is going to be good next year, so they have some seeds 4. What's the purpose of the text? that can travel farther away. It's like putting eggs in different baskets." A. To introduce a device B. To clarify a concept With further improvements, the technology definitely has good prospects. "We can create devices that change shape C. To explain a phenomenon as they fall. or facilitate some more mobility once they are on D. To advertise a product the ground to get closer to an area we're curious about." said the lead author Shyam Gollakota, another UW professor. .052. 第二部分 提升训练篇 D 词数1343+146 主题语境|人与社会:科学与技术 语篇说明文 唯度|■| 自评1/4 限时|B 目1公共交通使用自动驾驶技术 KEY-170 China has released the first national draft guideline on the use of self-driving vehicles for public transport, a key move ir 1. What is the significance of the speeding up the laroe-scale commercialization of autonomou national draft guideline of self- driving technology and encouraging local authorities to create driving vehicles? the relevant management policies. industry experts said The country will encourage the use of self-driving vehicles A. lt sets a qood example for many such as buses in an enclosed Bus Rapid Transit or BRT other countries system, and allow autonomous vehicles to offer taxi services B. lt serves as a good reference for under simple and relatively controllable scenarios(方案). The local guidelines national draft rules on self-driving yehicles are expected to C. lt ensures the safety awareness better regulate the whole industry, providing a reference and of remote drivers guidance for local authorities that have yet to issue similar quidelines. D. lt encourages the use of household The draft regulation classified autonomous vehicles into self-driving vehicles. three types: conditionally. highly and fully-autonomous vehicles, depending on the degree of their autonomous 2. What is the classification of self- capacity. The quideline said the first two types should have driving vehicles based on? human drivers. Remote drivers or safety supervisors are essential for fully autonomous vehicles. ln addition, safety A. The limit of their speed should be the top priority(优先) in the management of self B. The level of automation driving vehicles. The guideline also requires that the routes of C. The presence of drivers autonomous vehicles should be far away from heavily D. The range of travel route populated areas such as schools. hospitals and large shopping malls. Since China has taken the lead in the research. 3. Which word can best describe n of autonomous driving development and application Lyu's attitude towards the nationa technologies, the latest move will encourage self-driving guideline? companies to carry out road tests and commercial operations A. Favourable B. Pessimistic of robotaxi services in more cities, promoting the large-scale C. Critical. D. Conservative commercial use of autonomous vehicles across the nation. Some local governments have already rolled out a series of supportive policies to promote the commercialization of 4. Which is the most suitable title for autonomous driving technology. For instance in July, Beijing the text? launched China's first pilot area for commercial autonomous A. China Launches the First Pilot driving vehicle services. However, a supervisor will still sit in Area for Self-driving the front passenger seat to ensure safety. "Currently, only a few countries have rolled out policies B. Companies Carry Out Road Tests at the national level that support the development of of Robotaxi Services autonomous vehicles." said Lyu Jinghong, an intelligent- C. China's First Self-driving Vehicles mobility analyst. Lyu added that clear regulations at the Guideline Released national level will encourage local governments and D. A Breakthrough in Commercializatior autonomous driving companies to speed up the application of of New Technology self-driving technology. .053. 完形填空·阅读理解·七选五 E 词数1234+68 主题语境l人与社会:文学、艺术与体育 语篇|说明文 难度:| 目!华尔兹 自评1_/5 跟时|6 KEY171 Some dances gain more popularity than others because they can be performed to different kinds of music and the steps change accordingly. 1 There is a basic form for the waltz. The man places one arm around the woman's waist and she places her opposite hand on his shoulder. 2 lf someone tries to teach you a formal kind of dancing, chances are your teacher will start with the waltz. Have you ever tried to dance like this? 3 All are performed to different types of waltz music. The music might be fast or slow but what they all have is a regular one-two-three, one-two-three rhythm. The traditional form is the old-school waltz in which dancers turn all the time with a hopping, springy(有弹性的) step. This waltz has a slow, smooth, gliding step. 4 Listen to this Mexican waltz music and you can imagine how fast the dancers had to move Today, ballroom dancing is almost considered a competitive sport; professionals perform different dances, each with strict rules. 5 ln the glide waltz, dancers are judged by how smoothly they move."1 can dance with a glass of water on my head." is a well known sentence used by skilled dancers in the old days. ln the past, some people learned how to dance by reading books, while others studied with a teacher called the"dancing master". How do people learn to dance today? A. They dance around happily. B. One such dance is the waltz C. There are lots of different kinds of waltzes. D. This kind of dance is popular all over the world E. Then, they stretch their other arms out and clasp hands F. There's also the Mexican waltz, which moves much faster G. Everything from where the dancers place their hands to how they move is judqed .054. 第二部分 提升训练篇 完形填空 词数1238 主题语境l人与自然:人与动植物 语篇|记叙文 难度|m| 限时113 自评1_/15 目鲸口脱险 KEY一171 One morning in November 2o2o, my friend Liz and I took out 1. A. immigrant B. killer our kayak(皮划艇)to watch the humpback whales(座头鲸)while C. creature D. whaler 2.A. stopped they're migratingpassing San Luis Obispo. California. We were in B. followed C. rushed D. led awe: to be so close to a(n) 1 that size. 3. A. convenient B.safe When whales left, we 2 them at a distance-or what we C. adventurous D. sensitive 4.A. tip B. slide thought was a(n) 3 distance. Suddenly, 1 felt the kayak lift C. bounce D. float out of the water and 4 back into the ocean. 1 figured the whale 5.A. strike B. push C. blow D. drag was going to 5 us down somehow, and 1 had no idea how 6. A. secretly B. wildly 6 we'd be sucked{underwater. C. deep D. fast 7.A. nose What I didn't realize then was that Liz and I were in the B. stomach C. throat D. mouth whale's 7 . lt had covered my entire body except for my right 8.A. optimistic B. disgusted C. terified arm. I was 8. Liz, meanwhile, was looking up into the D. thrilled 9. A. starve B.die whale's jaw which was like a big white wall. thinking she was C. jump D. escape going to 9. 10. A. swallow B. chew C. digest D. absorh Anything whales can't 10 . they 汇祝 11. A. turned around spit out, for they have huge mouths but ①migrate V.迁徒,转移 B. carried around ②awen.敬畏,惊叹 tiny throats. Soon we both were 11 C. pulled up D. thrown up ③suck V.喻吸:吸食 out of the water about a metre apart 12.A. released B. studied C. bought A few days later. 1 12 the video shot by the nearby people D. uploaded 13. A. appreciative B. certain and saw how close l'd come to being killed. ! became so much C. proud D. capable 14.A. danger more 13 of life after that day: There's no 14 to get close B. alternative C. way D. concern to whales again. 1 want to respect their 15 . l'm now very 15.A. freedom B. right C. ability aware of the power of nature and the ocean D. space .055. 完形填空·阅读理解·七选五 语法填空 词数1186 主题语境|人与社会:历史、社会与文化 语篇1说明文 难度|| 限时|8 自评1_/10 目绿茶的历史与益处 KEY172 When you are thirsty, you can drink some green tea. lt tastes good and it's very . healthy. The Chinese have made 1 (they) known about the benefits of green tea since ancient times, and they use it to treat everything from headaches to depression 2. They have 2 (actual) been using green tea as a medicine for over 4,ooo years Nowadays. there is scientific 3 (evident) of the health benefits of green tea According to one study 4 ( publish) in a cancer research journal, drinking green tea 1 5 (reduce) the risk of some types of cancer in Chinese men and women by nearly sixty percent. US researchers have also found that green tea may prevent cancer cells 6. 6 (grow). There is also new evidence 7 proves green tea can help to destroy 7. bacteria in our bodies. It is especially effective at both getting rid of the bacteria on your teeth 8 keeping them healthy! According to the Chinese proverb. "lt is 9 (qood) to qo without food for three 9. days than without tea for one." So. 1o brief, you should definitely try a cup of 10. green tea. lt seems that it can only do you qood 链接高考 高考阅读理解高频词汇(8) : listn.表,名单 t.把......编列成表,列举 mentalityn.心态,思想方法 : literaturen.文学,文学作品;文献 mentionvt./n.提及,说起 !livelyadi.活泼的;热烈的;逼真的 merelyadv.仅仅,只不过 :localadj.地方性的,当地的 n.[pl.]当地人 modeln.模型;模特儿 adj.模范的 vt.模仿 magicaladi.有魔术的,神奇的 V.展示 mainlyadv.主要地;大体上 moderadj.现代的,新式的 :majorityn.多数,大多数 motivationn.动机,目的 market几.市场,股市:行情 Vt.销售 museumn.博物馆 mass n.堆;[pl.]群众 adi.大规模的 v.集中 musiciann.音乐家,乐师 :mastern.(男)主人;硕士 vt.精通 adj.精通的 nationalad/.国家的:民族的 n.公民 :materialn.材(原,资)料 adi.物质的;肉体的 matureadj.(成)熟的;慎重的 V.(使)成熟 nativeadj.出生地的n.本地(国)人 necessaryadj.必要的 n. [pl. ]必需品 :meaningfuladj.富有意义的,意味深长的 noten.便条;笔记;音符 :median.新闻媒介,传播媒介 Vt.注意;记录 :medicaladj.医学的,医疗的 nutritionn.营养 objectn.物体;目的;宾语 :memoryn.记忆(力);回忆;纪念;存储 vi.反对 .056.故选A。quide“引导,带领”,符合语境 发展旅游业也应在不破坏自然资源的条件下 9.D 正在需要人帮助的时候,克拉拉出现 进行。 了。词组come into the picture意为“出现, 1. commonly 修饰动词用副词,意为“普遍赞 牵连进来”。故选D。 同”。 10.B 空前说克拉拉有阅读障碍,所以学习 2. natural 作名词resources的定语用形容词 了手势语,由此可知此处指对她来说,手势 3. allows 所缺的词是句子的谓语,主语是单 语是最容易的外语。故选B. 数名词anaturereserve,故谓语动词用 11.C 根据下一段第一句中的“make sure 单数。 Tim's needswere met"可知,此处指确保 4. its 作名词短语rare animals的定语用形 蒂姆的需要得到满足。故选C。 容词性物主代词。 12.A 根据第一段中的“Signing { each... 5. that/which money后面是定语从句,从句 letter”可知,她每次比画一个字母。故 缺少作主语的引导词,所以本空应填that或 选A。 which。 13.D 句中的“they carried on an animated 6. working work与主语 the local people conversation”说明,他们交流得很好,蒂姆 为主动关系,因此应填动词-ing形式作 能明白她的意思。故选D 状语。 14.B 联系第二段的语境可知,飞行人员、邻 7. in have a voice in doing sth.是固定短语 座的乘客,还有克拉拉,他们都主动帮助蒂 意为“在做某事方面有发言权”。 姆,所以他们都很善良。故选B 8. the culture是可数名词,本处指“当地文 15.C 根据第二段第三句“Those sitting next 化”,其前加定冠词表示特指。 toTim...”可知,此处指坐得离蒂姆最近的 9. Toprotect 动词不定式位于句首,作目的 人。故选C。 状语。 10. photos 难句分析 此处泛指旅游时拍的照片,应用 (第二段第五句)Clara learned American 名词复数。 sign language because she had dyslexia 方法点拨 and it was the easiest foreign language for 形容词和副词的判定 her tolearn. 克拉拉学习过美国的手势语 要明确形容词和副词之间的词性和词 因为她有阅读障碍,这是她所学习的最简单 形转换。根据前文,判断出句子缺的是形 的外语。 容词还是副词,再根据上下文逻辑结构和 该句是并列复合句。句子由连词and连接 句意,通过加减前后缀的办法把题目做正 其中前句是复合句结构,because引导原因 确。例如本文的第1题和第2题。 状语从句;后句是简单句,for...to...是不定式 的复合结构,用作后置定语 Test 8 语法填空 阅读理解 随着人们生活水平的提高,旅游成为很平 常的事,但是人们普遍赞同生态旅游,也就是 A 旅游时应保护好当地的生态环境。同样,当地 本文是牛津大学的招骋启事。文章具体 .169. 3.B 介绍了各个职位的招骋院系、薪资水平、应骋 推理判断题。文章最后两段介绍了罗宾 条件及联系方式等。 逊写的两本书,据此可以推知,她也擅长写 1.A 细节理解题。根据第一个职位的介绍 作。故选B。本题容易误选C项。通过罗 "Nufield Department t of Medicine... 宾迹的努力,她确实成功了,结合第一本书 Experience of medical research data 的名字 A Dirt Road to Somewhere 可推知 management would be an advantage."可 她的成功之路并不是一帆风顺的。 知该职位与医学研究相关,因此对医学研穷 4.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句中的 感兴趣的人可以打该职位的联系电话01865 “to build a successful career”结合上文的 617604。故选A。 叙述可知,罗宾逊最终成功实现了她的梦 2.C 细节理解题。根据第三个职位的介绍 想。故选C。 "You are required to have excellent C organizational and communication 过skills 受蒲公英利用风传播种子的启发,华盛顿 andqoodITskills.”可知,该职位要求应 大学的一个研究小组开发了一种可以随风飘 者具备较好的|T技能。故选C。 动的微型传感器携带装置,并描述了这种装置 3.A 细节理解题。根据第四个职位“Trainee 的独特之处。 Technician”中的"This position is ideally 1.D 写作手法题。通读第二段内容可知,本 suited for someone looking for a job with 段主要通过列数字的方法介绍了这种装置 career prospects as an opportunity for 故选D。 personaldevelopment.”可知,该职位具有 2.B 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,这 很好的职业前景,个人的未来发展机会很 种传感装置重量大约为1毫克蒲公英种子 好。故选A。 的30倍,在微风中可以飘浮100米,而且它 携带至少4个传感器,由太阳能电池板 供电。 罗宾逊从小就立志做一名节目主播,通过 3.C 她不懈地努力,终于梦想成真,成为著名的新 观点态度题。根据最后一段第一句 闻节目主播、作家和演讲家。 “With further improvements, the technology 1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句 definitely has good prospects."可推断,作 "Robinson told her mother that she would 者对太阳能传感器的态度是赞赏的。故 be a news anchor just like Cronkite one 选C。 day...”可知,罗宾逊从小就崇拜著名的节目 4.A 写作意图题。文章第一段第一句点明主 主播Cronkite,并立志成为像他一样的新闻 题:受蒲公英利用风传播种子的启发,华盛 节目主播。故选D 顿大学的一个研究小组开发了一种可以随 2.A 细节理解题。根据第三段的“My 风飘动的微型传感器携带装置,下文对该装 mother always told me that the only way 置进行了详细说明。因此本文的目的是介 to break the cycle of poverty is to get an 绍一种设备。故选A D education”可知,她妈妈的建议是罗宾诞 需要接受教育。故选A 文章主要介绍了中国发布的首个关于公 .170. 共交通使用自动驾驶汽车的国家级指南,该指 知,本空所填的是引出下文的过渡句,B项符 南将加快自动驾驶技术大规模商业化的步伐, 合语境。 是鼓励地方政府制定相关管理政策的关键 2.E 考查细节注释句。根据上文提到的“男 一步。 士用一只胳膊楼住女人的腰部,而女士把相 1.B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可 反的手放在他肩膀上”可知,这里说明跳舞 知,该指南可更好地规范整个行业,并为地 的基本动作,E项可承接上文。 方政府制定相关指导方针提供参考。故 3.C 考查主旨概括句。根据下文“Allare 选B。 performed to different types of waltz 2.B 细节理解题。根据第三段的“Thedraf music.”可知,有许多种不同的华尔兹,所以 regulation classified autonomous vehicles 选C项总起下文。 4.F into three types...depending on the degree 考查过渡衔接句。本段介绍了快、慢两 of their autonomous capacity.”可知,自动 种节奏的华尔兹舞。空前是对慢节奏华尔 驾驶汽车的分类依据是车辆的自动化程度。 兹舞的介绍,结合空后一句可知,此处引出 故选B。 一种快节奏舞。因此F项可承上启下。 3.A 观点态度题。根据最后一段内容,结合 5.G 考查细节注释句。上文提到比赛有严 关键词"only a few""support""encourage" 格的规则,G项是对规则的详细说明,符合 语境。 等可推知,吕景红对国家指导方针的态度是 支持的。故选A。 难句分析 4.C 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章首句 (第三段第四句)The traditional form is the 点明文章主题:中国发布首个关于公共交通 old-school waltz in which dancers turn all 使用自动驾驶汽车的指南,接下来围绕该指 the time with a hopping, springy step. 传 南进行了详细说明。因此C项最适合做文 统的形式是学术派华尔兹舞,舞者们总是以 章标题。 跳跃而灵活的步伐旋转。 方法点拨 The traditional form is the old-school waltz 如何推测人物的品质和观点态度 是主句,inwhich...step是定语从句修饰the 解答此类题时,要注意把握字里行间 old-school waltz 的意思,尤其是人物的语言,同时要注意描 完形填空 述人物品质、感情色彩等的词语。例如本 本文主要介绍了作者鲸口脱险的经历。 文的第3题。 作者和朋友在海上跟踪鲸鱼的时候,意外被鲸 鱼吞进了嘴里,幸好因为鲸鱼咽喉狭窄无法吞 1 咽两个人,他们被鲸鱼吐了出来。这次经历使 华尔兹舞曲轻快,明朗动人,舞步也是如 作者更加敬畏自然,珍惜生命。 此,比其他舞步更有诗意,更温文尔雅。这也 1.C 根据语境,并结合上文的“myfriendLiz 是华尔兹能流行百年的主要原因。 and I took out our kayak to watch the 1.B 考查过渡衔接句。根据下一段第一句 humpbackwhales...”可知,作者与朋友靠近 “There is a basic form for the waltz..."可 的是座头鲸那种尺寸的一个生物。故选C。 ·171· 2.B 根据上下文语境结合常识可知,作者与 proud自豪的;capable能力强的。故选A。 朋友观看鲸鱼迁徙,应该是在后面跟着鲸 14.C 根据语境结合上文作者的脱险经历可 鱼。故选B。 推知,此处指没办法再接近鲸鱼。故选C。 3.B 他们跟着鲸鱼,应该是在他们认为的安 15.D 联系上文可知,作者认为他们因为离 全距离。故选B。 鲸鱼太近,被鲸鱼吞了,所以意识到要尊重 4.A 句意:突然,我感到皮艇浮出水面,又倒 它们的空间。故选D。 回到海里。根据下文“we'dbesucked 语法填空 underwater”可知皮艇倾翻到了海里。故 本文简要介绍了绿茶的历史及喝绿茶的 选A。 益处。 5.D 根据语境,尤其是关键词down和 1. themselves they与作主语的the Chinese underwater可知,鲸鱼把他们拖下了水。故 指代一致,故此处应填反身代词作宾语。 选D。 2. actually 修饰谓语动词用副词。 6.C 根据下文“we'd be sucked underwater" 3. evidence 本句是there be句式,be动词 可知,此处指水的深度。故选C。 7.D 用is,故作主语的应是名词evidence 根据下文“Liz,meanwhile. was 4. published study与publish是被动关系 looking up into the whale's jaw..."可知他 故填过去分词,作定语。 们在鲸鱼的嘴里。故选D。 5. reduces 0 8.C 作者被鲸鱼吞进了嘴里,因此吓坏了。 所填词是句子的谓语,主语是动 词-ing形式,故用第三人称单数形式。 optimistic 乐观的;disgusted厌恶的; 6. growing prevent..(from) doing...是固定 terrified害怕的;thrilled激动的。故选C。 短语,意为“阻止.....做....”。 9.B 根据语境和常识,结合下文“howclose 7. that/which evidence后是一个定语从句 l'd cometobeingkilled”可推知,他们的处 从句缺少作主语的引导词,故填that或 境很危险,所以莉兹以为自己要死了。故 which。注意,不要误以为evidence后是同 选B。 位语从句,若是同位语从句的话,从句不应 10.A 句意:任何鲸鱼不能吞下的东西,它们 该少主语。 都会吐出来,因为它们的嘴很大,但喉咙很 8. and .both..and.......和.....两者都”,是 小。根据下文“fortheyhave huge 固定用法。 mouthsbut tinythroats”可知,此处指鲸鱼 9. better 由后面的than可知应填比较级。 不能吞咽的东西。故选A。 10. in inbrief是固定短语,意为“简言之”。 11.D 根据下文“out of thewater about a metreapart”可知,他们被鲸鱼吐了出来。 Test 9 turn around转身;carryaround随身携带; 阅读理解 pullup拔起;throwup呕吐。故选D. 12.B 根据语境可知,此处指作者研究了附 4 近的人拍摄的视频。故选B。 本文讲述了四家旅行社推出的四条旅行 13.A 作者死里逃生,所以变得更加珍惜生 线路以及它们的详细说明。 命。appreciative感激的;certain必然的; 1.D 细节理解题。由第一个旅游线路中的 .172.