Test 7-【学霸训练】2025年高考英语完形填空阅读理解七选五（七合一）专项训练

第二部分 提升训练篇 Test 7 阅读理解 2 主题语境|人与社会:社会服务 语篇1应用文 词数1243+106 难度:|] 题 目|适合孩子的暑期工作 限时15 自评1/3 KEY166 Summertime is a great opportunity for kids to learn how 1. The neighbors would like to hire to work and earn a little bit of spending money. lf your chilo needs a summer job, here are a few options to consider: kids to help with yardwork probably * Neighborhood Services because Simple tasks such as mowing the lawn or washing A. kids are honest and lovely windows offer a great opportunity for kids to earn money Many of the neighbors enjoy the help with yardwork and B. they can save a lot of money cleaning up the property, and they are willing to pay for the C. kids are qood at cleaning windows service to have the neighborhood kids help with the work. lt is D. it is hard for adults to mow the beneficial to hire a neighborhood kid instead of a landscaping lawn company, because the costs are much cheaper *Summer Camps Did your child enjoy attending summer camp when they 2. Life guarding is different from other are younger? Some of these camps hire teenagers to helg jobs in that during the summer months, and job openings include camp A. it is a dangerous job counselors or activity leaders. Find a camp that matches the B. it can be done only by kids interests of your child, so they can do something they enjoy throughout the summer months C. it benefits kids quite a lot *Life Guard D. it needs some certifications Life guarding is a great seasonal job. because the pool is usually only open during the warmer summer months. You 3. Who are the intended readers of child will enjoy the work because they can spend time in the sun and see their friends at the pool, and at the same time the text? they are getting paid to work. A. Employers Certain certifications② ard 词汇神 B. Teachers. training programs are needed to work ①optionn. 选择 C. Parents. as a life guard, so make sure that ②certification n.证书 your child has these certifications in advance to increase their D. Students. likelihood of getting the job .043. 完形填空·阅读理解·七选五 B 主题语境|人与社会:社会交往 语篇|夹叙夹议 词数1310+132 难度||] 画 限时17 自评1/4 目1表达感激的好处 KEY_166 When you share grateful thouahts with the person whom you're thankful to. everyone benefits. Researchers found that 1. Why did John Kralik feel depressed? people who write thank-you notes to people whom they A. He led a miserable life haven't properly thanked may boost their happiness levels and B. He was too busy with his work improve interpersonal{①} relationships depressed and Lawyer John Kralik had been feeling C. He missed his children very much discouraged whenever he took account of his life: He'd been D. He often quarreled with his wife divorced twice. He wasn't as close with his children as he wanted to be: His law practice wasn't earning money despite 2. What did Kralik's grandfather tell too many hours he devoted to work. At a particularly low point, he remembered his grandfather telling him, decades him many years ago? earlier, about the importance of gratitude. He decided to write A. It was easy to show qratitude 365 thank-you notes over 365 days, hoping for a positive B. Thank-notes are very important change. lmmediately. he noticed his attitude and situation begin to C. He should try to make more improve. "1 didn't need a scientific study to know that if you money are grateful to people and if you learn how to accept gratitude D. Being thankful to others was well from other people, your life will be enriched." Kralik says beneficial. of his simple acts of expressing thanks. "The first effects are that you realize that you have a much better life than you thought." 3. What do Kralik's words suggest? l'd experienced such positive feelings after writing thank- A. He carried on a study. you notes to those police and paramedics(护理人员)1 decided to try again. This time, inspired by Kralik, I chose B. He has become fairly positive someone from my past whom l'd never thanked before: the C. He learned to accept gratitude high school English teacher who had encouraged my writing D. He has just done his simple acts more than any other teacher l'd ever had 1 spent an evening honing (研 (词汇祝赏 磨) my letter, thanking him for the 4. Who is the author likely to be thankfu ①interpersonal aoj.人际的 quidance and support that he'd given ② infinitely av 非常. to according to the text me years earlier. I may never hear 极其 A. His parents back from him, but that isn't the B. John Kralik point. By taking time to put into words the impact that my teacher had on my life and my career, I became infinitely C. His grandparents more grateful and appreciative of what l've achieved in life. D. His English teacher. and l've been riding that burst of positivity for weeks .044. 第二部分 提升训练篇 C 词数1328+118 主题语境l人与社会:历史、社会与文化 语篇说明文 难度|| 限时17 自评1/4 目中国传统茶文化--茶百戏 KEY→167 By drawing patterns on the surface of a cup of tea 1. What do the underlined chabaixi. an ancient Chinese tea trick displaved in a recent TV words "gone viral" in Paragraph 。 drama, has gone viral for its apparent similarity with moderr latte art(啡拉花艺术).However,ten years ago,this probably mean? distinctive technique was close to disappearing completely A. Received qood protection Zhang Zhifeng, a practitioner of chabaixi, found scenes of B. Become popular quickly. chabaixi in the drama aroused great interest among ordinary C. Started declining gradually. people. D. Maintained highly competitive Chabaixi can create endless patterns such as bamboos and mountains or even calligraphy. There are over a dozen 2. What do we know about chabaixi? steps, from grinding (碾碎) tea for fine powder to pouring A. It is painted with whipped milk. boiled water, stirring the mixture for thick froth, and finalh B. It develops based on latte art drawing the patterns. It is different from making latte because C. It mainly describes beautiful people use clear water as the object to put into the cup scenery. instead of milk. But when the water touches the surface of D. It inyolyes complicated tea-making whipped(揽打起泡沫的)tea, it turns into a white color and skils. disappears in 20 minutes. The process before the drawing is known as the tea-making technique, diancha, the quality of 3. What is the third paragraph mainly which is crucial to whether patterns can be successfully about? produced later. A. The oriqin of chabaixi “Chabaixi is one of the countless forms of tea-making B. The uniqueness of chabaixi techniaues in China. The importance of chabaixi is that not C. The significance of chabaixi ony this technigue is uniaue in the world, but also it giyes u D. The deyelopment of chabaixi a window into people's lifestyle in the Song Dynasty, a period of time when leisure activities in some ways resemble what 4. What can we infer about Zhang we have now."Zhang said Zhifeng? Before chabaixi was discovered by TV audiences, the A. He teaches people the tea techniaue was listed as part of China's lntangible Cultural culture of the Song Dynasty. Heritage in 2o17, after it was recovered by Zhang Zhifeng B. He is leading young qenerations who spent nearly 3o years studying and researching the origins to innovate chabaixi and making of tea, but for him it was all worthwhile C. He encourages people to pass "This technique is key to the tea culture of the Song on the technique of chabaixi Dynasty, and it would be a shame to let it fade. This D. He is committed to developing techniaue must be passed on to the next generations so they chabaixi through media can understand its history." Zhang said .045. 完形填空·阅读理解·七选五 D 词数1309+161 主题语境l人与社会:历史、社会与文化 语篇1说明文 难度| 限时16 期 目艺术处方 自评1/4 KEY一167 An unconventional new initiative{ in Canada will soon allow doctors to prescribeart to their patients-by giving 1. Why do doctors give their patients them free access to a local museum free access to the museum? The initiative is the first of its kind in the world. And while A. Because doctors don't have the you certainly can't replace a conventional treatment with a ability to cure them couple of paintings. the idea is for such"prescriptions" to assist B. Because the museum is related a person's current treatment plan. Under the new program to the doctors members of the Francophone Association of Doctors in C. Because it will help improve the Canada(FADC) will be able to hand out up to 5o prescriptions patients' health for their patients. These prescriptions will be available for those D. Because enjoying art is the best with a wide range of mental and physical illnesses, and each way to cure patients one of the passes will allow two adults and two minors to visit the museum for free 2. Who will be given this kind of art "By offering free admission to a safe, welcoming place. prescription? a relaxing experience, and an opportunity to strengthen ties A. A student with some problems with loved ones, the prescriptions contribute to the patient's on learning well-being and recovery." explains a press release from the B. A person with a mental illness MMFA(蒙特利尔美术馆) C. A pet dog with a physical illness lt may look a lot like a marketing effort for the museum. D. A doctor with difficulty curing his but there's also increasing evidence that the display of visual patients. art, especially if it's describing nature. can have positive effects on health outcomes. ln the US, nearly half of all health 3. What's the author's attitude towards care institutions have reported including art in health care the art treatment? programs, such as art therapy and the placement of visual art A. Critical. B. Doubtful. in hospitals. C. Negative D. Supportive. With spaces dedicated* to art 汇积霞 therapy and also a medical ①initiative /7.倡议;新方案 4. What can be concluded from the text? consultation room, the MMFA ②prescribe vi.开处方;给 A. The pilot program has been carried already provides services for people 医瞩 out in some hospitals with mental health issues, eating ③dedicatedadj. 专用的 B. It won't be long before doctors disorders. autism spectrum ④pilot adi. 试点的,试验 性的 will prescribe art to their patients disorder. epilepsy(痴 病)and C. More than 1. ooo doctors have Alzheimer's disease, just to name a few. signed up to the program So far over 1oo doctors from FADC have sianed up to the D. Doctors won't be open to alternative pilot*}program. Nicole Parent. head of the FADC. said these approaches numbers just qo to show that even physicians have "a sensitivity and openness to alternative approaches." .046. 第二部分 提升训练篇 词数1241+69 主题语境|人与自我:生活与学习 语篇1说明文 难度|] 题 目1如何保持幸福感 限时|6 自评1/5 KE二168 Research has shown that just like people have different intelligence ( lO) levels, they also have different happiness levels. 1 1 also know others who have next to nothing but are happier than most of the other people I know. The question that needs to be asked is: are you living up to your happiness potential{? lf not. what can you do to qet there? The first step is to get honest with yourself. Ask yourself if there is anything you 词汇积霞 can do to increase your happiness or if you are satisfied with where your life is at the ①potential7. 潜能:可能 moment. Many people are content with their life. 性ad. 潜在的;可能的 If you are dealing with depression{}. looking for happiness can be a trap ②depressionn.沮丧:不 提气 You may not be able to see them just now, but keep the idea in mind. and when ③contagious ad. 感染性 the next sunset comes your way, stop for one minute and take in the beauty 的;会蔓延的 Happiness is not a cure for all of life's ills. 4 We should also care for our ④circumstance n. 环境. loved ones and ourselves. One thing I can tell you for sure: when you are happy, it's 境况 contagious③. and it will help those around you. 5 You don't want to unload your sadness on those you love, but if you need to talk to your family or your friends about your feelings, please do so. lt could make you both understand your behaviors and help to heal an uncomfortable circumstance④. A. That's another way of being happy B. I know that I enjoy succeeding at life C. It keeps you from seeing the natural joys D. Remember to ask for help whenever need E. We have to work and help others who need it F. Many of us have made happiness a part of our culture G. I have friends who seem to have it all but are unhappy. .047. 完形填空·阅读理解·七选五 完形填空 词数1236 主题语境1人与社会:社会服务与人际沟通 语篇 夹叙夹议 难度|| 限时115 自评1/15 期 目1盲人乘机 KEY一16B Tim, a blind and deaf man. boarded a six-hour flight with 1. A. continued Alaska Airlines, travelling from Boston to Los Angeles by himself B. struggled C. appeared D. failed He 1 on board as no one was able to communicate with him 2. A. speaking B. writing After fliaht attendantscalled out for anyone 2 sign language. C. listening D. translating 3.A.funny Clara Daly came to Tim's help to talk to him the only way he knew B. strange C. single D. large how-with his hands. Signing each 3 letter, Clara was able to 4. A. conversation B. discussion C.quarrel have a 4 with him. Her heartwarming act 5 the attention of D. practice 5.A.fixed a fellow passenger Lynette Scribner who documented the whole B. expressed C. caught D.missed thing 6. A. communicate The flight attendants really wanted to assist him, but had no B. follow way to 6 . They took his hand and 7 so hard to C. change D. settle communicate with him. but to no avail. Those sitting next to Tim 7. A.prepared B. pretended C. learned also helped get his food and coffee together and 8 him to the D. tried 8. A. guide toilet. That's when this lovely young woman came into the 9 B. push C. carried D. drove Clara learned American sign language because she had dyslexia(阅 9.A. hotel B. hospital C.room 读障碍) and it was the 1o foreign language for her to learn. So D. picture 10.A. highest B. easiest for the rest of the flight, she attended to Tim and made sure his C. nearest D. longest needs were 11 . lt was fascinating to watch as she signed one 11.A.made B. divided 12 at a time into his hand. He was able to 13 her signing C.met D. noticed 12. A.letter B. mark and they carried on an animated{} conversation C. vocabulary D. usage Lynette was touched by the strangers 词汇家 13. A. discover B. hear ①attendant n.服务员 C. accept as everyone tried to make sure D. read ②animated adj有生气 14. A. devotion Tim's needs were met. She said. "All of B. kirdness 的;活跃的 C. friendliness D. happiness us in the 15 rows were laughing and smiling and enjoying his 15.A. modern B. far obvious delight." C. immediate D. narrow .048. 第二部分 提升训练篇 语法填空 词数1170 主题语境 人与自然:环境保护 语篇 说明文 难度|]] 题 目1生态旅游 限时|B 自评1_/10 KEY_169 Ecotourism(生态旅游) is growing in popularity. It is 1 (common) agreed that 1. ecotourism must preserve the wildlife and culture of the area, benefit the local people 2. and the local community. make a profit without destroving 2 (nature) resources anc orovide an experience that tourists want to pay for. ln a true ecotourism project, a nature reserve 3 (allow) a small number of tourists to visit 4 (it) rare animals and uses the moriey 7 5 is earned to continue with important conservation work. The local people not only have jobs in the nature reserve. 6 (work) as guides and keepers. 6. but have a voice 7 how the project develops. Tourists stay in local houses with local 7. people, not in specially built hotels. They experience 8 local culture and do not take (protect)the 8. precious energy and water away from the local population. 。. environment, they travel on foot, by boat. bicycle or elephant You can apply the principles of ecotourism wherever you go for your holiday. Leave 10. nothing behind you except footprints and take nothing away except 10 (photo). 链接高考 高考阅读理解高频词汇(7) hesitateV.犹豫,谐:不情愿 influencen.影响(力):势力,权势vt.影响 hitvt打,击,击中;碰撞n.一击 institutionn.社会公共机构;制度;设立 hobbyn.业余爱好 instructionn [p.]命令,用法说明:教学(导 honourn.光荣;荣幸 vt.给.....以荣誉 intelligentadj.聪明的,有才智的 humorous adj.幽默的,该谐的 Internationaladj.国际的,世界(性)的 hurricane n. 腿区 Internetn.(the)国际互联网,因特网 identificationn.身份证明;鉴定,认出;认同 introduceVt.介绍;引l进,传入 imaginativeadj.富有想象力的 inventV.发明.创造:捏造 impossibleadi.不可能的;很难对付的 journeyn.旅行,行程 过V.旅行 improveVt.改进,改善 .改善 lackv./n缺乏,不足,没有 income7.收入,所得,收益 length7.长,长度;-段,一节 increaseV./n.增加,增长,增强 leveln.水平(面)adi.平的 v(使)变平坦 increasinglyadv.日益,越来越多地 lievi.躺,平放:位于;说诫 n.谥话 independencen.独立,自主,自立 limitn.限度,限制;极限 Vt限定 industryn.工业,产业;勤劳,勤奋 liquidn.液体 adj.液态的;流畅的 .04.之意可知，应该用过去分词。故填worn。 2.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 6.as此处考查固定搭配be described as,表 Certain certifications and training 示“被描述成”。故填as。 programs are needed to work as a life 7.to feel此处考查固定搭配too.…to,表示 guard.,”可以推知，该工作的特别之处是需 “太…而不能…”。故填to feel。 要资质证书。 8.that空处引导的是定语从句，从句中缺少 3.C 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“If your 主语，应该用关系代词，先行词sound指物， child needs a summer job..”"等信息可以 故应该用that或者which引导，但是当先行 推知，父母是本文的目标阅读群体。 词前有only修饰时，只能用that,不能用 ·难句分析 which。故填that。 (第四段第二句)Your child will enjoy the 9.has received根据时间状语in the past work because they can spend time in the few months可知，句子应为现在完成时，主 sun and see their friends at the pool,and 语是The video,为第三人称单数。故填has at the same time they are getting paid to received。 wok.你的孩子会喜欢这个工作，因为他们 10.a success表示“成功的事或人”时为可 可以在阳光下度过时光，能够在泳池看到自 数名词，此处用不定冠词表泛指，且hard- 己的朋友，同时他们还可以靠工作获得 won发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 报酬。 方法，点拨 该句是并列复合句。句子由连词and连接， 非谓语动词的判定 其中前句是复合句，含有because引导的原 非谓语动词可以作定语、状语、宾语补 因状语从句：后句是简单句。 足语、宾语、主语和表语。当句子不缺少谓 B 语时，需要填写动词形式的空格中，只能填 研究表明，表达感激之情不仅能给人带来 非谓语动词。不定式、过去分词、动词-ing 快乐，而且也能改善人际关系。文章引用了一 形式的用法各不相同。例如本文的第1和 位律师的做法和观点，以及自己的体验对此加 第5空。 以说明。 1.A 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句 Test 7 "Lawyer John Kralik had been feeling depressed and discouraged whenever he 阅读理解 took account of his life"及之后的几个生活 A 实例可知，他当时生活在痛苦之中。故 孩子们在夏天从事一些力所能及的工作 选A。 不仅能够获得工作经验，而且也能够获得可观 2.D细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句 的收入。本文介绍了适合孩子们的若千工作。 的“he remembered his grandfather telling 1,B细节理解题。根据第二段最后的 him...about the importance of gratitude. “because the costs are much cheaper'"可 及下文他的做法可知，爷爷告诉他的是感激 知，这样可以节省钱。 别人的益处。故选D。 ·166 3.B推理判断题。根据第三段第一句 “There are over a dozen steps..”可知，茶 "Immediately,he noticed his attitude and 百戏的过程包括很复杂的制茶技术。故 situation begin to improve.”,联系下文他 选D。 的话语可知，他对生活的态度变得很积极。 3.C 段落大意题。通读第三段，尤其是“The 故选B。 importance of chabaixi is that not only this 4.D细节理解题。文章最后两段提到了作 technique is unique in the world,but also 者自己的亲身体验。根据第四段第二句和 it gives us a window..”一句可知，本段主 第五段内容可知，作者感激的是自己的英文 要讨论的是茶百戏的重要性。故选C。 老师。故选D。 4.C推理判断题。根据最后一段的“.it 。难句分析 would be a shame to let it fade.This (第四段第三句)This time,inspired by technique must be passed on to the next Kralik,I chose someone from my past generations so they can understand its whom I'd never thanked before:the high history”可知，他希望这项技艺可以传承下 school English teacher who had 去。故选C。 encouraged my writing more than any D other teacher'd ever had.这一次，由于受 加拿大一项非常规的新倡议将允许医生 到克拉利克的鼓舞，我选择了以前从没感谢 为他们的病人开出“艺术处方”—一让病人免 过的一个人：高中英语老师。和我的其他老 费参观一家博物馆。 师相比，他鼓励我写作的时候最多。 1.C推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可推 该句是复合句。主句前面的inspired..是过 知，这种艺术疗法能够辅助医生的治疗计 去分词短语，用作原因状语：主句是复合结 划。由此推出医生之所以采用这种治疗方 构，其中whom引导定语从句：句中冒号后 法，是因为它有助于提高病人的健康。 面的部分用作同位语，是对someone的补 2.B细节理解题。根据第二段第四句可知， 充说明，其中who引导定语从句，该从句也 这种艺术处方适合那些有精神或身体疾病 是复合句，'d never had是定语从句。 的人。故选B。 C 3.D推理判断题。根据第四段作者的叙述 文章主要介绍了中国传统茶文化一一茶 “…have positive effects on health 百戏的步骤和传承。 outcomes.”可推出作者对这种艺术治疗法 1.B词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句，结合 持积极的态度。 下文“However,ten years ago,this 4.B细节理解题。通读全文特别是根据第一 distinctive technique was close to 段可知，不久医生就可以按照新倡议为病人 disappearing completely,.”可知，该句与下 开除艺术品类处方了。故选B。 文形成转折，十年前这种技艺几乎完全消 口难句分析 失，然而随着一部电视剧的播出，这一技艺 (第五段)Vith spaces dedicated to art 又“走红，流行起来”。故选B。 therapy and also a medical consultation 2.D 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句 room,the MMFA already provides ·167. services for people with mental health ·难句分析 issues,eating disorders,autism spectrum (第二段第二句)Ask yourself if there is disorder,epilepsy and Alzheimer's anything you can do to increase your disease,just to name a few.蒙特利尔美术 happiness or if you are satisfied with 博物馆拥有专门的艺术治疗区和医疗咨询 where your life is at the moment..问问自己 室，为患有精神健康问题、饮食失调、自闭症 是否有能做的事情以增加幸福感，或者对眼 谱系障碍、癫痫和阿尔茨海默病等疾病的患 下的生活是否满意。 者提供服务。 该句是并列复合句。主句是祈使句结构，后 本句中介词短语With spaces dedicated. 面连词or引导两个并列的由f引导的宾语从 room在句中作状语，其中过去分词短语 句，后半句中satisfied with后接宾语从句。 dedicated to art therapy作定语，修饰 完形填空 spaces。句末just to name a few意为“仅 蒂姆不仅仅双目失明且失聪，这让他在飞 举几个例子”。 机上做任何事情都非常不容易，但是飞机上的 E 所有人，包括空乘人员、邻座的乘客，都施以帮 助。空乘人员还帮他找到了懂手势语的克 幸福感不是与生俱来的，也不是由贫穷和 拉拉。 富有决定的。幸福感是一种态度。本文作者 1.B 蒂姆双目失明且听不见，所以乘坐飞机 给出了若干保持幸福感的建议。 很费力，故用struggle,该词的意思是“挣扎， 1.G考查细节注释句。根据空后一句，尤其 努力”。故选B。 是als0一词可知，该句和空后的句子 2.A根据上文中的“no one was able to (others.,are happier)在结构和语境方面 communicate with him”可知，没有人能够 具有平行和对比意义，故G项符合语境。 和他交流，所以想找一个能讲手势语的人。 2.A考查主旨概括句。此处是对上文的总 故选A。 结和归纳，了解自己内心的感受，增加幸福 3.C 蒂姆看不见也听不见，克拉拉需要把单 感是保持幸福快乐的另一种方法。故选 词写在他的手上，此处指把每一个字母比划 A项。 出来。故选C。 3.C考查细节注释句。根据空前的句子的 4.A根据上下文语境可知克拉拉和蒂姆通过 语境，再联系下文中的sunset等语境可以推 手势进行谈话交流。故选A。 知，C项（它让你不能享受到自然的乐趣。） 5.C克拉拉的热心肠及他们的交流方式吸引 符合语境。C项中的t即指代上文中的 了乘客的注意力。故选C。catch one's depression。 attention引起某人的注意。 4.E考查细节注释句。根据空后的“We 6.A联系下句中的“so hard to communicate should also..”可知此处指我们应该做的事。 with him”可知，此处指飞行人员无法和他进 故选E项。 行交流。故选A。 5.D考查主旨概括句。该空是本段主题句。 7.D飞行人员想帮助他，所以他们尽力与他 本段作者建议多和家人及朋友交谈，把自己 交流，但是没有效果。故选D。 的感情说出来。故选D项。 8.A 蒂姆看不见，所以他们带领他去洗手间。 ·168· 故选A。guide“引导，带领”，符合语境。 发展旅游业也应在不破坏自然资源的条件下 9.D正在需要人帮助的时候，克拉拉出现 进行。 了。词组come into the picture意为“出现， 1.commonly 修饰动词用副词，意为“普遍赞 牵连进来”。故选D。 同”。 10.B空前说克拉拉有阅读障碍，所以学习 2.natural 作名词resources的定语用形容词。 了手势语，由此可知此处指对她来说，手势 3.allows 所缺的词是句子的谓语，主语是单 语是最容易的外语。故选B。 数名词a nature reserve,故谓语动词用 11.C根据下一段第一句中的“make sure 单数。 Tim's needs were met'”可知，此处指确保 4.its作名词短语rare animals的定语用形 蒂姆的需要得到满足。故选C。 容词性物主代词。 12.A根据第一段中的“Signing each.. 5.that/which money后面是定语从句，从句 letter'”可知，她每次比画一个字母。故 缺少作主语的引导词，所以本空应填that或 选A。 vhich。 13.D句中的“they carried on an animated 6.working work与主语the local people conversation”说明，他们交流得很好，蒂姆 为主动关系，因此应填动词-ing形式作 能明白她的意思。故选D。 状语。 14.B联系第二段的语境可知，飞行人员、邻 7.in have a voice in doing sth.是固定短语 座的乘客，还有克拉拉，他们都主动帮助蒂 意为“在做某事方面有发言权”。 姆，所以他们都很善良。故选B。 8.the culture是可数名词，本处指“当地文 15.C根据第二段第三句Those sitting next 化”，其前加定冠词表示特指。 to Tim..”可知，此处指坐得离蒂姆最近的 9.To protect动词不定式位于句首，作目的 人。故选C。 状语。 。难句分析 10.photos 此处泛指旅游时拍的照片，应用 (第二段第五句)Clara learned American 名词复数。 sign language because she had dyslexia 方法点拨 and it was the easiest foreign language for 形容词和副词的判定 her to learn.克拉拉学习过美国的手势语， 要明确形容词和副词之间的词性和词 因为她有阅读障碍，这是她所学习的最简单 形转换。根据前文，判断出句子缺的是形 的外语。 容词还是副词，再根据上下文逻辑结构和 该句是并列复合句。句子由连词and连接， 句意，通过加减前后缀的办法把题目做正 其中前句是复合句结构，because引导原因 确。例如本文的第1题和第2题。 状语从句：后句是简单句，for.to.…是不定式 的复合结构，用作后置定语。 Test 8 语法填空 阅读理解 随着人们生活水平的提高，旅游成为很平 常的事，但是人们普遍赞同生态旅游，也就是 A 旅游时应保护好当地的生态环境。同样，当地 本文是牛津大学的招聘启事。文章具体 ·169