Test 5-【学霸训练】2025年高考英语完形填空阅读理解七选五（七合一）专项训练

第一部分 基础训练篇 Test 5 阅读理解 A 主题语境|人与社会：文学与艺术 语篇应用文 词数|294+85 难度|山 题目|青少年作品竞赛 限时|5 自评13 KEY-→159 Teen Ink Contests Educator of the Year Contest 1.What is the award for a winning Do you know an outstanding school teacher,coach, librarian,or principal?Recommend that special teacher and essay about a school educator? give him/her the chance to be recognized in a national A.Money. magazine！ Convince us your educator is special.Tell us about his or B.Magazines. her style of teaching,involvement in school activities,and C.Educator of the Year. community service.Give examples with specific details.Keep your essay between 200 and 1.000 words. D.Publication of the essay. Prizes:Cash awards will be given to educators from across the country honored as Teen Ink Educators of the Year. Winning essays are published in Teen Ink magazine. 2.What is the requirement for the Deadlines:The deadline for submitting Educator of the Year essays is April 30. photos or artwork? Cover Art Contest A.They must be chosen by teenagers. Want your photo or artwork to appear on the cover of a national magazine?Submit your images now! B.They should be about the winners. Teen Ink will only consider photos and artwork by teens. C.They should be about teenagers. The subjects should primarily be other teens.The best images for the cover are clear,in color,and close-up. D.They must be submitted as early Submit entries through our website.All photographs and as possible. artwork submitted to Teen Ink are automatically considered for the cover art contest. Prizes:Every month one image is selected to appear on 3.How are winners chosen for the the cover of Teen Ink magazine.Winners receive a copy of the magazine featuring their image. Nonfiction Contest? Deadlines:There are no deadlines. Nonfiction Contest A.Two winners every two months. Make us laugh,move us to 可汇职家 B.Two winners every month. tears... write a memorable ①close-upn.(电彩等)特 nonfiction piece and you may be one C.One winner every month. 定镜头，特写 of our two monthly winners. ②memorable adj.难忘 D.One winner every two months. Teen Ink will only consider 的，值得纪念的 original writing by teens.Entries of all kinds are accepted,serious,funny,long or short.We like to read them all! Prizes:Winning articles are published in Teen Ink magazine,and contest winners receive a copy of the magazine featuring their work. Deadlines:There are no deadlines. .029. 完形填空·阅读理解·七选五 B 主题语境1人与自然：人与动物 语篇|记叙文 词数1309+115 难度| 题 目|大火见证动物间的友谊 限时|6 自评1/4 KEY159 In the midst of the deadly wildfires that tore through California this summer,an unusual friendship was forged 1.Which of the following best explains between a cat and a chicken who huddled together ( the underlined word“forged”in 起)to survive the blaze. Paragraph 1? According to their Facebook post,the Grass Valley A.Built. Firefighters found the odd pair on their second day of cleaning up during the Carr wildfire in a neighborhood near Redding. B.Destroyed. "The animals had survived one of the most destructive C.Accepted. fires in memory finding comfort in each other in the doorway D.Prevented. of a home,"Grass Valley Fire Chief Mark Buttron wrote on the department's Facebook page. 2.What had happened to the cat and The cat and chicken were both burned and needed treatment for their injuries.Firefighters quickly found water and chicken when the firefighters found contacted?the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to them? Animals.The animals shared one animal carrier so they could A.They had fought against each other. wait together until being taken to receive medical treatment. B.They had entered one animal carrier. Niko Kuyper,the owner of the chicken,didn't know what C.They had escaped from the hunters. had happened until a neighbor saw his animal on the news and contacted him.Kuyper recognized the chicken as the most D.They had been injured by the wildfires. active of the six hens he owns.He was even more surprised to see his chicken cuddled up (to a familiar face- 3.Who got in touch with Niko Kuyper Whiskers,another neighbor's cat."I prayed to God that my first and told him about his chicken? son's cat would be OK."Whiskers'owner Jennie Sierra told A.The firefighters. TODAY."I asked him to put a bubble of protection around our property and that's what he did. B.Jennie Sierra. Though Whiskers has to visit 阴汇积家 C.His neighbor. the hospital every day to get her ①destructive ad)破坏 D.Mark Buttron. bandages changed,and her 的：毁灭性的 whiskers(胡须)were burned by the②contact&n.接触； 4.What does Kuyper think of the cat fire,she has been reunited with her 联系 family.Kuyper took the chicken to ③property n.性质；财产 and chicken's story? his parent's house where it is being introduced to a new flock A.It is inspiring. of hens.Both animals are expected to recover from their B.It is puzzling. injuries. C.It is worrying. "Everyone in our area lost their homes,"Kuyper told TODAY."It's nice to see something positive like this shining D.It is frightening. through." .030. 第一部分 基础训练篇 C 主题语境|人与社会：科学与技术 语篇引说明文 词数|265+149 难度 题 目|碳封存新技术 限时|6 自评114 KEY160 Researchers in Australia have discovered an effective new method to capture the atmospheric carbon dioxide that is 1.What can we know about the previous carbon capture methods? damaging our planet and transform it into something solid, A.People have to injected liquid to making it much easier to store. the gas. Carbon capture isn't new.but previous methods call for B.The previous methods can be done easily. the gas to be compressed into liquid and then injected C.The previous methods are not underground.Widespread usage of that technology has been used widely. locked by economic and environmental concerns due to D.People have widely accepted previous methods possible leaks.Instead,in a study published in Nature Communications,the group details their sustainable and cost- 2.What is the special part of the new effective plan for transforming CO,into coal. method? This new process involves a liquid metal catalyst(催化别) A.It needs electricity to make the process efficient. that is efficient in conducting electricity.The CO,is dissolved B.It can be done in any kind of in a container with some liquid.Once electricity charge is container. introduced,the CO,begins to turn into solid pieces of carbon, C.It doesn't need extreme temperature. which can be collected and stored. D.It can produce much solid carbon. What makes this particularly unique is that the entire process can occur at room temperature.Previous experiments 3.What can we infer from the last have only converted?a gas into solid at extremely high paragraph? A.The method will make fossil oil temperature,which made it impossible on a large scale.Now, disappear. the researchers are hoping that their work will be used to B.The method will influence the create even further when it comes to carbon storage. future industry. In an interesting side benefit, C.The method will make developed 商汇职家 countries more powerful. the solid carbon also works as an①compress,压缩，精 D.The method will be used to electrode(电极)，which opens up a 简，压紧 make new vehicles world of possibilities.“A side benefit②convert.v(使)转凌，转换 4.What is the best title for the passage? of the process is that the carbon can hold electrical charge, A.How to Change Carbon into CO, becoming a super battery,so it could potentially be used as a B.A New Carbon Capture Technology part in future vehicles,"explains Dr.Dorna Esrafilzadeh,a C.A New Technology to Get Useful Carbon researcher."The process also produces fuel as a by-product, D.Australia Makes the World Cleaner which could also have industrial applications. than Before .031. 完形填空·阅读理解·七选五 D 主题语境【人与社会：社会服务与人际沟通 语篇议论文 词数1295+138 难度1 目|音乐可以突破语言限制 限时|6 自评/4 KEY-160 Music expresses that which cannot be put into words and that which cannot remain silent. -Victor Hugo 1.What will make you worried if you There is certainly no denying that,while a holiday or trip move abroad? to another country leaves you with a sense of longing and A.You have few good friends. excitement.moving to another country is something entirely B.Your foreign language is poor. different.Speaking from experience,one of the most worrying C.You don't have enough money. questions that plays on everyone's mind is always:how will I D.You have no travelling experience. make friends?What's more is that it becomes even more terrible when a foreign language is thrown into the mix.What 2.What may be the "good reason" if people think you're boring because you can't contribute to that the author refers to? the conversation?The answer is music. A.The love of music. It is a long-known fact that music creates bonds.For a B.The same life goals. good reason,many people have fallen in love or built lifelong C.The well-known fact. friendships based on a mutual2 appreciation for a band.No D.The mother language. matter who you are,or where you come from,everyone listens to music in some way. 3.Why does the author mention the So.you've met people.you're making friends,but age-old question? you've only just overcome the "small talk"stages of these A.To show people's puzzle friendships.The next bit can sometimes be tricky.But,I B.To come up with an argument. always find,as soon as someone breaks the ice with the age- C.To figure out a good way to make old question "What type of music do you listen to?"the friends. language barriers seem to fall away.Music is something that D.To prove music is valuable for everyone can speak excitedly about.It is also something breaking through language barriers. where different opinions create interest.not conflict. Music is one of the most 得汇积家 4.What can we know from the last important forms of self-.expression①denying n.表达否认 paragraph? and individuality,but,above all,.it②mutual adj.相互的：彼 A.Music always makes you feel is a means of communication.Let's此的 proud. also not forget that glowing sense of③individualityn.个性 B.Music is different from the pride you feel when you introduce someone to a new song mother tongue. that they like.Music is a universal language that everyone can C.Music can help one express understand,and one that everyone enjoys understanding. oneself better. Whether you're playing,singing or just listening,your mother D.Music is more important than tongue and cultural background become unimportant:so if cultural background. you're ever at a loss for something to say,say it with music. .032. 第一部分 基础训练篇 E 主题语境|人与社会：历史、社会与文化 语篇「说明文 词数232+64 难度 题目|国粹京刚的发展历程 限时|6 自评引/5 KEY-160 Beijing Opera is a kind of Chinese opera.1.With its fascinating and artistic music,singing and costumes,Beijing Opera is known as China's national opera.Full of Chinese cultural elements,the opera presents the audience with an encyclopedia of Chinese culture,as well as unfolding stories, beautiful paintings,nice costumes,graceful gestures and martial arts.2,and it is popular among Chinese people,especially seniors. The Beijing Opera band mainly consists of an orchestra and percussion()band.3 while the latter provides the right atmosphere for battle scenes.The commonly used percussion instruments include castanets(响板)，drums and bells, 4.Its main melodies originated from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui Province and Hubei Province respectively.Over time,it also absorbed music and arias()from other operas and musical arts such as the historic Qingiang and Kunqu.The form then preceded it as Qing Dynasty court art.Techniques from many other local operas were incorporated into Beijing Opera. It is believed that Beijing Opera gradually came into being after 1790.5. 博汇积架 Beijing Opera underwent fast development during the reign(当政)of Emperor①melody n.旋律，由调 ②precede v.领先，在 Qianlong and the Empress Dowager Cixi under the imperial patron.eventually 之前 becoming more accessible to the common people. ③incorporate v.包含，合 并，吸收 In 1828,some famous Hubei troupes came to Beijing.They often jointly performed in the stage with Anhui troupes.The combination gradually formed Beijing Opera's main melodies. A.Many people like to watch Beijing Opera B.Beijing Opera has a 200-year-long history C.Beijing Opera enjoys a higher reputation D.Most of them are middle-aged or elderly men E.The former frequently accompanies peaceful scenes F.It is widely regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China G.At that time the famous four Anhui opera troupes came to Beijing ·033. 完形填空·阅读理解·七选五 完形填空 主题语境|人与社会：社会服务与人际沟通 语篇记叙文 词数1235 难度1 题目难舍难分的家人亲情 限时|14 自评|/15 KEY-161 My husband and I just spent a wonderful week in Florida with 1.A.hot B.happy our son,daughter-in-law and our seven-year-old grandson,Jack. C.short D.busy We spent 1 days at the beach,went fishing,ate at a variety 2.A.missed B.forgot of delicious and fun restaurants.Actually all of us just 2 being C.finished D.enjoyed together. 3.A.watering B.reading Paul and I spent a fun afternoon 3 in the swimming pool C.playing D.working with Jack,watching shows about sharks and wildlife.A good time 4.A.had B.wasted C.saved D.found was 4 by all.but then came my least favorite moment when 5.A.refused B.planned we had to say goodbye. C.hated D.tried We 5 to leave really early the next morning,so when we 6.A.still B.always hugged Jack before bedtime,I knew it was 6 goodbye.He put C.hardly D.also his little arms around my neck tightly,and when he 7,he had 7.A.pulled back B.gave up C.put down D.went on tears in those beautiful blue eyes as he said."Grandma,I don't 8.A.stop B.rise want you to 8." C.come D.go I knew exactly how he 9.Then 词汇积 9.A.woke B.slept he leaned2 in close to my ear and said. ①variety n.不同种类：多样 C.felt D.sounded “Could you10 me a note like you did②lean v.领斜，依靠 10.A.pass B.leave last time?"It took me a second to 11 what he was talking C.buy D.sell 11.A.remember B.collect about,but then I remembered that when we'd left from our last C.explain D.realize 12,I'd written him a note and put it on his desk where he'd 12.A.trip B.choice find it the next morning. C.chance D.visit So after he went to 13 that night,I wrote several notes to 13.A.town B.bed that little boy I love so much and 14 them in places where I C.church D.school knew he'd find them.I hope when my sweet Jack find his 15 14.A.posted B.threw C.hid D.settled he would feel loved deeply. 15.A.money B.notes C.presents D.secrets .034. 第一部分 基础训练篇 语法填空 主题语境|人与社会：历史，社会与文化 语篇|说明文 词数1232 难度| 题 目「为什么咖啡总用白杯子装？ 限时18 自评1/10 KEY-162 An Australian scientist has done a research to find out whether there's any 1 (science)basis for thinking that taste is influenced by cup color,and it turns out,the color of your cup plays 2 big role in how you think your coffee tastes. 2 A study 3 (call)"Does the color of the mug influence the taste of the coffee?" looks at how color influences the taste of coffee. According to the lead author,the experiment 4 inspire)by a conversation with a barista (5 reported that when coffee is consumed from a white,ceramic (mug,it tastes 6 (bitter)than when drunk from a clear,glass mug instead. So he decided 7 (find)out whether there was any truth to the barista's claim-and in the paper,shows that there is. 7 They gave 9 (participant)-the study had a small sample size of 36 drinkers-a cafe latte served in each color of cup,and asked them to rate it based 9 everything 8. from intensity and sweetness to aroma ()bitterness,and quality.When subjects 9. drank their latte from a white cup,they rated it 10 significant)more intense than the latte in a clear cup. 10. The lead author points to other flavor studies that show how contrast is a crucial determining factor in how we perceive taste.So for brown coffee,a white cup ups the contrast and thus ups our perceived intensity levels.too. 链接高考 高考阅读理解高频词汇(5) duty n,责任，义务；职责，职务；税 excellent ad,优秀的，卓越的，杰出的 eager adj.热切的，渴望的 exchange n.交换；兑换vt.调换；交流 earn vt.赚得，挣得，获得 exhibit vt..显示：展出，陈列n.展览品 effect n.结果：影响vt.产生，引起 existⅵ.存在，生存 electric adj.电动的，电的 expert n.专家，能手adj.专家的，内行的 employee n.受雇者，雇工，雇员 explanation n.解释，说明，阐述 encourage vt.鼓励，怂恿：促进，激发 expos8t.暴露，曝光：揭露，坦露 ensure vt.保证，担保，确保 expression n.措辞，词语，表达法：表情 entertainer n.娱乐，文娱节目：招待 extremely adv,极端地：非常 entrance n.入口，大门口：登场，入学 familiar adj.(with)熟悉的：随便的n.挚友 environment n.环境，周围状况 fantastic ad.水极好的：难以相信的：奇异的 equipment n.设备，器械，装备 fasten v.扎牢，系牢 evaluate vt..评估，评价 favorable ad.赞同的：有利的，顺利的 evidence n.根据，证据，迹象 feather n.羽毛t.用羽毛装饰 evolution n.演变，进化，发展 feen.费，酬金 .035.语法填空 将会刊登在Teen Ink杂志上。故选D。 澳大利亚科学家的研究结果证实，有一些 2.C细节理解题。根据第二个活动部分的 植物的确能够听到声音。研究发现，植物的根 "Teen Ink will only consider photos and 系能够通过感知声音来确定水源的大致方向。 artwork by teens.The subjects should 1.since根据句意可知，此处表示“自从早期 primarily be other teens.”可知，参赛的照 人类阶段”，故用介词since 片或美术作品应是由青少年完成的，而且作 2.adog是可数名词，泛指“一只狗”，用不定 品的主题也应是关于其他青少年的。故 冠词。 选C。 3.interesting所填词作表语，表示主语they 3.B细节理解题。根据第三个活动部分的第 (指代植物)的性质特点，意为“有趣的”，故 -句“you may be one of our two monthly 用interesting。 winners.”可知，这个活动每个月评选出两 4.To come此处表示“为了得出这一结论”， 个获奖者。故选B。 故用不定式，作目的状语。 B 5.pots pot是可数名词，前面有a pair of 在美国加利福尼亚的一场大火中，我们见 different修饰，故用复数形式。 证了小猫和小鸡的生死友谊，它们互相帮助最 6.containing tube与contain之间是主动关 终逃过劫难。 系，故用动词-ing形式，作定语。 1.A词义猜测题。根据句中的“.between 7.their所填词作定语，修饰名词leaves,故 a cat and a chicken who huddled together 用形容词性物主代词。 to survive the blaze.”可以推知，它们建立 8.which空格处引导非限制性定语从句，并 了不同寻常的友谊。故选A 在从句中作主语，先行词指物.故填which。 2.D细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知 9.helps句中that引导宾语从句，该从句是 消防人员发现它们的时候，它们已经受伤。 动词-ing形式作主语，所填词在句中作谓语， 故选D。 故用第三人称单数形式 3.C细节理解题。根据第五段第一句可知， 10.necessarily此处not necessarily单独成 是邻居在网上看到新闻后告诉了他。故 句，表示“不一定”，是固定用法。 选C. 4.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“ts Test 5 nice to see something positive like this 阅读理解 shining through.”可以推知，他认为猫和鸡 A 的故事令人鼓舞。故选A。 文章介绍了美国青少年文学杂志Teen ◇难句分析 k组织的三个竞赛活动的相关信息，包括活 (第四段第三句)The animals shared one 动内容、奖品、活动时间等。 animal carrier so they could wait together 1.D细节理解题。根据第一个活动的Prizes until being taken to receive medical 部分的“Winning essays are published in treatment.动物们共享了一个动物运输工 Teen Ink magazine."可知，获奖的推荐文章 具，这样它们能够一起等待，直到被带去接 ·159 受医疗。 使其更容易储存。 该句是复合句。句中$0引导结果状语从 本句是一个复合句。句子主干是 句，从句中until是介词，之后跟动词-ing形 Researchers have discovered a method 式作宾语。 句中的that引导定语从句，修饰carbon C dioxide:句末的making it much easier to store为动词-ing形式作结果状语。 澳大利亚研究人员研发出一种新技术，可 以将温室气体中的二氧化碳有效地转变为固 D 体碳颗粒，以便将它们从大气中去除。 音乐可以突破语言的限制，有助于在异域 1.c 推理判断题。根据第二段第二句 他乡的生活、工作和交际。 "Widespread usage of that technology has 1.B 细节理解题。根据第二段段末的内容可 been locked by economic and 知，语言是在国外生活时令人担忧的问题。 environmental concerns due to possible 故选B。 leaks.”可知，由于经济和环境上的担忧，原 2.A推理判断题。根据第三段第一句和第二 来的方法受到了限制，即原先的方法并未得 句中的“based on a mutual appreciation 到广泛运用。故选C。 for a band.”等语境可以推知，对音乐的共 2.C细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“What 同的热爱是此处提到的原因。故选A makes this particularly unique is that the 3.D推理判断题。根据题干定位到第四段 entire process can occur at room 根据语境可知，这个有关音乐的古老问题可 temperature.”可知，整个实验的过程可以 以解决人们之间的语言障碍。故选D 在室温下进行，即不需要极端温度。故选C。 4.C推理判断题。通读本段特别是根据最后 3.B推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第二 一段末句可以推知，音乐有助于更好地表达 句及最后一句可知，这种技术对于未来的工 个人的思想。故选C。 业发展会有巨大的影响。故选B。 ◇难句分析 4.B标题归纳题。综合整篇文章可知，文章 (最后一段末句)Whether you're playing, 介绍的是澳大利亚研究人员研发出一种新 singing or just listening,your mother 技术，可以将二氧化碳有效地转变为固体碳 tongue and cultural background become 颗粒。因此B项最适合做文章标题。 unimportant,so if you're ever at a loss for ◆难句分析 something to say,say it with music.无论 (第一段)Researchers in Australia have 你是在演奏、歌唱，还是只是在倾听音乐，母 discovered an effective new method to 语和文化背景都变得无关紧要，所以如果你 capture the atmospheric carbon dioxide 不知道说什么，就用音乐表达吧。 that is damaging our planet and transform 该句是复合句结构。句首whether引导让 it into something solid,making it much 步状语从句，$0引导结果状语从句，该从句 easier to store.澳大利亚的研究人员发现了 中含有f引导的条件状语从句。 一种有效的新方法来捕获大气中破坏我们 E 星球的二氧化碳，并将其转化为固体物质， 本文主要介绍了国粹京剧的发展历程。 ·160· 1.F考查细节注释句。根据第一句“Beijing 划第二天早晨动身离开。故选B。 Opera is a kind of Chinese opera.”可知，接 6.D作者知道，拥抱也是道别，因为第二天 下来应当是对京剧的进一步介绍，F项可承 早晨很早就离开，作者和孙子见不了面了。 接上文。 故选D。 2.C考查细节注释句。根据下文的“itis 7.A根据句中的“He put his little arms popular among Chinese people,especially around my neck tightly”可知，杰克搂着作 seniors.”可知，这里是对京剧的受欢迎度的 者的脖子，此处指把胳膊抽回去。故选A。 说明，C项可以和下文构成并列关系。 注意排除C项，该词组的意思是“放下”，和 reputation和popular属同一语义场。 语境不符。 3.E考查细节注释句。这里是介绍两种伴奏 8.D 杰克的眼里流出了泪水，说明他不想让 乐队，E项中的“The former.”可与下文的 作者他们走。故选D “while the latter.”相呼应。故选E项。 9.C这里表示难舍难分的场面，可知本句意 4,B考查主旨概括句。题空处是本段的主 为：作者知道杰克此时此刻的感受。 题句，快速浏览可知本段介绍的是京剧的历 10.B根据下文中的“'d written him a 史。故选B项。 note and put it on his desk"可知，杰克想 5.G考查过渡衔接句。本段介绍了京剧形 让作者和以前一样留一张便条告别。故 成过程中的几个关键时间点，题空前提到 选B。 “..came into being after1790.”,只有G 11.D 联系句中but之后的语境可以推知，作 项中的“At that time.”可承接上文。 者很快就意识到(realize)杰克说的是什么 完形填空 事情。故选D。 作者和丈夫就要离开孩子回自己家中，但 12.D结合作者想起来的事情，此处指上次 是孙子杰克却依依不舍。本文叙述了他们难 的来访。故选D。 以舍分的感人场面及作者如何表达对孙子的 13.B杰克去睡觉了，作者写了几张便条留 挚爱。 给孙子杰克。故选B。 1.B联系上下文，根据文中的wonderful, 14.C根据句中的“.where I knew he'd fun,a good time等可知一家人度过了一段 find them”可知，作者是藏在杰克能找到的 快乐的时光。故选B。 地方，之所以用hid,是为了给杰克一点 2.D上文叙述了他们在海滩、餐馆的情况， 意外。 这说明了他们在一起玩得很高兴。故选D。 15.B根据该段第一句中的“.I wrote 3.C根据句中的“.watching shows about several notes to that little boy”可知，此处 sharks and wildlife”等语境可以推知，作者 指希望杰克找到便条的时候，能体会到自 他们和杰克在泳池玩耍。故选C。 己被关爱。 4.A根据他们在一起很快乐的语境，再联系 。难句分析 have a good time这个短语可知答案。故选 (第五段第一句)So after he went to bed A。 that night,I wrote several notes to that 5.B作者他们拥抱了杰克，这是因为他们计 little boy I love so much and hid them in ·161· places where I knew he'd find them.于是， 那天晚上他上床睡觉之后，我给我如此挚爱 第二部分 提升训练篇 的小男孩写了几张便条并把它们藏在我知 道他会找到的地方」 Test 6 该句是复合句。句首的S0承接上文，之后 阅读理解 的after引导时间状语从句，主句是复合句 结构，其中that little boy之后的I love so A much是定语从句，句末where引导定语从 文章介绍了一个志愿者招聘广告，广告涉 句，先行词是places。 及工作的具体内容、入职条件及工作环境等 情况 语法填空 1.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 为什么咖啡馆总用白杯子装咖啡？这是个心 理学花招，因为白色与咖啡的深褐色对比鲜明，白 “Teaching English volunteer project"及下 色杯子与咖啡的颜色反差更大，这样我们就会觉 文所介绍的幼儿园工作责任可知，志愿者要 得咖啡的浓度更高。 数孩子们简单的英语。故选B。 1.scientific修饰名词basis,用形容词。 2.A 推理判断题。根据文中Project Skills 2.a play a role in...“在…中起作用”，是 Required一节中的要求，以及Your 固定短语。 Activities as a Volunteer部分介绍的志愿者 3.called a study与call之间是被动关系，所 参与的具体活动内容可推知，所需志愿者应 以本空应该填过去分词，作定语。 友好善良又耐心。故选A。 4.was inspired空格处是句子的谓语， 3.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“This inspire与主语the experiment之间是被动 project is located in Cape Town...a city 关系，根据语境可知句子应该用一般过去 alive with creativity,color,sounds and 时，故填was inspired。 tastes...you will fall in love with its natural 5.that/who barista后面是其定语从句，从 beauty..”可知，开普敦是个吸引人的城市。 句缺少作主语的引导词，故填that或who。 故选D。 6.more bitter taste在这里是系动词，后面 。难句分析 跟形容词作表语，再结合空后的than判断应 (倒数第二段第二句)Volunteers should 该用比较级，故填more bitter 7.to find decide后面跟不定式作宾语。 also be motivated and should not mind decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。 working with children who can occasionally 8.participants participant“参与者”是可数 be rude or noisy.志愿者也应该有较高的积 名词，这里是表达泛指含义，故填复数形式。 极性，并且不介意和偶尔会吵闹或粗鲁的孩 9.on base on.“以…为基础”，是固定 子们一起工作。 搭配。 该句是复合句。句子中连词and连接两个 10.significantly 修饰比较级more intense, 并列谓语，mind后为动名词短语作宾语， 应该用副词。 who引导定语从句，修饰先行词children。 ·162·