Unit 1 Nature in the balance Extended Reading 学知测评练习 -2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第三册

Unit 1 Nature in the balance Part III 学知测评 1、 单词拼写。 1. A suggestion has been put forward that we should ________ (重新利用) the textbooks. 2. The administration is in the ________ (过程,进程)of drawing up a peace plan. 3. We all know that rapid ________ (经济的) development threatens animal habitats. 4. A hobby is not pursued to make a ________ (利润,收益). The main purpose of a hobby is to derive pleasure out of it. 5. We need to make a new ________ (政策)and market environment must be taken into consideration, 6. And it will be an ________ (正式的,官方的)event in the next sports meeting. 7. In ________ (各种不同的)ecosystems，wolves play a vital role in maintaining the balance of nature. 8. Nowadays there are strict rules regulating the use of ________ (化学制品)in food. 9. Several local ________ (居民)claimed to have seen a monster in the lake. 10. All important problems must be submitted to the ________ (委员会)for discussion. 二、单句语法填空 1. My new friend told me that he was two years senior_______ me. 2. Her ___________ (defend)was that she was somewhere completely different at the time of the crime. 3. If you compare Columbia with Charleston, you will find _________ former is a young city. 4. The young athlete hurt his foot in the race. ______ (consequence), he missed the chance to get the gold medal. 5. Don't hesitate to turn to me if you have any ______ (far) problems. 6. There was a large crowd in the square, protesting ___________ the war. 7. The Hope Project is designed to help those children who drop out of school because of ________ (poor). 8. My mother told me that she was not__________ (entire) satisfied with what I had done. 9. The gases given off by the factory contain a __________ (poison) substance that is harmful to people's health. 10. Mr Samuel, president of the company, is now in the possession of many _________ (branch) across China. 三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。 deal with; draw people's attention to..., hand in hand; be concerned about; mix up, point out; do harm to.... get rid of, as a consequence; give rise to 1. School uniforms are traditional in Britain, but some schools are starting to ________ them. 2, The woman was over the age limit and, ___________ her application was rejected. 3. There was a time when we were not aware of the importance of plants, and then drought and flood went__________ . 4. Low levels of choline in the body can _________ high blood-pressure. 5. The purpose of the article was _______ the problems faced by high school students. 6. I should _______ that not one of these paintings is original. 7. Jimmy doesn't know colours; he often _________ purple with blue. 8. Nowadays more and more people ____________ the environment where they live. 9. Nuclear power will ___________ our health and safety if improperly used. 10. We have no way yet as to how to ____________ such a complicated situation. 四、完成句子 1.为了保护生态平衡,我们应该注意提高人们的环保意识。 ____________ the balance of nature, we should pay attention to improving people's environmental awareness. 2.即使我在即将到来的英语比赛中失利,未来我也不会丧失信心。 ____________ I fail in the coming English competition, I will never lose heart in the future. 3.为了每一个人的健康,远离吸烟,人人有责。 For everybody's health, ______________ to keep away from smoking. 4.今天,自由女神像不仅代表着自由,而且成为美国的象征,它是游客在纽约必看的景点。 Today, the Statue of Liberty _____________ represents freedom but also has become the symbol of the US, which is a famous sight spot that travellers must visit in New York. 5. 与老师和朋友分享心情是个不错的选择,因为这样做可以消除你的消极情绪。 _____________ your friends and teachers is a good choice as you can remove your negative emotions by doing so. 【答案与解析】 一、1.recycle 2.process 3.economic 4. profit 5.policy 6.official 7. various 8. chemicals 9. residents 10. committee 二、1.to 2.defence 3.the 4.Consequently 5. further 6. against 7. poverty 8. entirely 9.poisonous 10. branches 三、1. get rid of 2. as a consequence 3. hand in hand 4. give rise to 5. to draw people's attention to 6. point out 7. mixes up 8. are concerned about 9. do harm to 10. deal with 四、 l. In order to protect/To protect 2. Even though/if 3. it's our duty 4. not only 5. Sharing your feelings with 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$