Unit 2 Exploring English Understanding ideas 巩固练习-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

高一英语 Unit2-1 Neither pine nor apple in pineapple. 1、 重点单词、短语 1.ham n.___________2.___________adj.相反的，相对立的 3.___________adj.独一无二的，独特的4.alarm n.___________ 5._________v.雕刻，雕塑→_________n.雕刻作品，雕像 6.__________n.题目，标题 7.__________n.举止，行为→___________v.行为，表现 8.__________adj.令人困惑的→____________v.使困惑→ ___________adj.困惑的→______________n.混乱，困惑 9. __________v.显示，反映→____________n.反映，映像；沉思，深思→__________adj.体现...的，反映...的；（指物体表面）反光的；深思的 10. ___________n.创造性，创造力→____________v.创造→___________adj.有创造力的→___________n.创造者，创作者→___________n.创造，产物 11. ___________adj.看得见的，可见的→___________adj.看不见的 12. ____________adj.不熟悉的，不了解的→____________adj.熟悉的 13. __________v.联系，联络 14.organization n.______________ 14. likely adj._____________ 16.petrol n.____________ 17. 一套住房，公寓套房 n.___________/____________ 18. context n.___________ 19.______________n.增加物，添加物 20.resource n.___________ 21.misadventure n.______________ 22.___________v.提醒，使...想起 23.rather adv.____________ 24.____________n.评论 1.做某事有困难____________________2.一个五岁的男孩___________________ 3.让某人做某事____________________4..neither...nor..._______________ 5.在某人的空闲时间________________6.刻雕塑____________________ 7.画画_____________8.谈及，提及____________9.烧毁________/_______10.填写__________/__________11.add to_____________12.被...发明______________ 13.这就是...的原因_______________14.wind up___________/____________ 15.向外看_______________ 16.偶然发现__________ 17.used to do sth.___________18.be different from_______________ 二、单句语法填空 1. An artist finished a __________(sculpt) made from1,580 tons of waste in Melbourne, Australia. 2. I have a friend who has the___________（oppose）opinion. 3. The new painting has a smell of paints, but it is_________(harm) to people. 4. I feel quite_________(shame) that I have not finished my homework. 5. The only explanation for his strange___________(behave) is that he was too tired. 6. They found that the translation of some sentences was__________(confuse). 7. The koala is unique____________Australia. 8. This job is useful and _________(create). 9. Neither you nor she__________(he) good at drawing. 10. All of the shells landed___________(harmless) in the sea. 11. His laziness leads_________his failing in the competition. 12. Many parents frankly admit that they have trouble__________(bring) up their children. 13. We weren’t seeing weight loss necessarily, and that was_________(confuse) to us. 14. His image seemed to_________(reflect) many times in the mirror. 15. All____________(apartment) have a small kitchen and a bathroom. 16. Some people would rather__________(take) the bus than drive a car to work. 17. The machine is named after its___________(invent). 18. ___________(hear) the news, they got excited. 19. If this is true then he shouldn’t judge other people from his own___________(behave) in the past. 三、语法填空 People often have trouble learning English and I hadn’t realized it________one day my son asked me whether there was ham in a hamburger. There isn’t. Neither is there pine______apple in pineapple. We can sculpt a __________(sculpt) in our free time, but we take a photo.“Hard”is the opposite of “soft”,but “hardly” and“softly”aren’t an_________(oppose) pair._________(harm)actions are the opposite of harmful actions, but__________(shame) and shameful behaviors are the same.Even the smallest words can be__________(confuse) and people also wonder at the unique madness of a language________which a house can burn up as it burns down.English was invented by people and it reflects the__________(create) of the human race. That is why when the stars are out, they are visible, but when the lights are out, they are_______(visible). 4、 七选五 Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? __1__ Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once.__2__We can learn from out mistakes. Practice your English. For example, write in a journal every day. You will get used to writing in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving.___3__ You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will make mistakes at first, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English. ____4_____ Be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Keep a record of your language learning. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it.___5___ It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself. A. Feel confident about learning English. B. Write these achievements in your journal. C. Besides, you must speak English every day. D. Making mistakes is an unavoidable part in your life. E. Share your achievements with your parents and friends. F. It is natural for you to make mistakes when you learn something new. G. The following are several tips to make English study easier and more interesting. 5、 完形填空 Norman Cousins was a businessman from the United States who often traveled around the world on business. He enjoyed his __1__   and traveling. Then, after returning to the United States from a__2__  trip to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic (USSR), Mr. Cousins got sick. Because he had pushed his body to the__3__ of its strength on the trip, a change began to take place   4   him. The material between his bones became __5__ . In less than one week after his return, he could not __6__. Every move that he__7__ was painful. He was not able to sleep at night. The doctors told him that they did not know how to cure Mr. Cousins’ problem and he might never__8__his illness. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to give up__9__. Mr. Cousins thought that__10__thoughts were causing bad chemical changes in his body. He did not want to take medicine to cure himself.__11__, he felt that happy thoughts or__12__might cure his illness. He began to__13__on himself while still in the hospital by watching funny shows on television. Mr. Cousins quickly found that 10 minutes of real laughter during the__14__gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night.    __15__the doctors could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could__16__his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching funny shows on television, reading funny books, and sleeping __17__he felt tired. Within three weeks, he felt well__18__to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for__19__. After a few months, Mr. Cousins returned to work. He had laughed himself back to__20__. 1. A. time           B. holiday           C. work              D. sleep 2. A. boring        B. tiring             C. dangerous       D. pleasant 3. A. limit           B. fact                C. problem         D. degree 4. A. from           B. around           C. inside             D. beside 5. A. painful        B. ill                  C. false              D. weak 6. A. speak          B. breathe           C. stand              D. see 7. A. took           B. made             C. did                 D. gave 8. A. get over    B. look over          C. turn over        D. switch over 9. A. belief          B. hope              C. diet                D. lung 10. A. foolish      B. unusual          C. funny             D. unhappy 11. A. Instead      B. Moreover       C. So                 D. Otherwise 12. A. sleep         B. travel             C. laughter          D. television 13. A. recover    B. experiment    C. operate           D. try 14. A. day           B. week              C. month            D. year 15. A. Promising  B. Supporting    C. Hoping            D. Realizing 16. A. include    B. begin             C. continue         D. prove 17. A. until         B. so that            C. because          D. whenever 18. A. soon         B. completely    C. slowly             D. enough 19. A. exercise     B. illness            C. rest                D. pleasure 20. A. power       B. health            C. sense             D. happiness 参考答案： 二、1.sculpture 2.opposing/opposite 3.harmless 4.ashamed 5.behavior 6.confusing 7.to 8.creative 9.is 10.harmlessly 11.to 12.bringing 13.confusing 14.be reflected 15. apartments 16.take 17.inventor 18.Hearing 19.behavior 三、1.until 2.nor 3.sculpture 4opposing/opposite 5.Harmless 6.shameless 7.confusing 8.in 9. creativity 10.invisible 四、G F C A B 五、1-5.CBACD 6-10.CBABD 11.ACBAD 16-20.CDDAB 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$