专题10 书面表达-【好题汇编】5年（2020-2024）中考1年模拟英语分类汇编（重庆专用）

专题12 书面表达 【五年考情回顾】 年份 体裁 主题内容 2024年 A卷：图画作文 B卷：材料作文 A卷：雨天总让人烦恼，下雨了，愁眉苦脸的主人公又急又慌地赶往学校，哪知随后却有惊喜发生…… 发生了什么呢？请根据上述文字，并借助图片完整描述一个故事。文中需体现心情变化及感悟。 B卷：以英语为母语的汉语初学者往往对含义丰富的汉语表达产生困惑，请你讲述一件这样的趣事；举例谈谈语言发展中的“词汇互借”；赞赏语言在促进交流（增进了解）中的积极作用或表达你的感悟。 2023年 A卷：材料作文 B卷：材料作文 A卷：“孝亲敬长”是中华民族的传统美德，家中老人尤其需要陪伴与关爱。校英语广播站正开展“孝敬祖辈，点滴做起”的好点子征集活动。请推荐一至两个切实可行的点子并讲述理由，以号召更多人孝敬祖辈，传承美德。 B卷：团队协作是21世纪人才必备能力之一。信任、配合、包容、沟通、责任、倾听是团队协作中重要的品质。你校校刊英语专栏以“团队协作”为话题发起征文，请你讲述自己团队协作的经历，分享其中令你最受益的品质及你的感悟，以供他人借鉴和学习。 2022年 A卷：发言稿 B卷：材料作文 A卷：你校English Coner 将进行“Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem”的成长分享。请你写一篇发言稿，讲述你通过有效控制愤怒，成功解决某一问题的小故事，并分享你的感悟。 B卷：请讲述生活中你通过传递快乐（直接或间接的），感染他人的小故事。 2021年 A卷：投稿 B卷：材料作文 A卷：请你给校报的英语栏目English Corner投稿，号召同学们重视运动安全。 B卷：以 “My Creative English Homework”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇征文，讲述自身经历，提出合理建议。 2020年 A卷：材料作文 B卷：图画作文 A卷：以 "Some Advice on Developing Labor Education in Our School" 为题，写一篇短文参赛。 B卷：某中学对高一新生进行了英语口语能力问卷调查, 以下是其中两个问题的调查数据。假如你是该校高一新生, 请结合下图数据和自身口语情况, 给你的英语老师写一篇短文。 1．（2024·重庆·中考真题）雨天总让人烦恼，下雨了，愁眉苦脸的主人公又急又慌地赶往学校，哪知随后却有惊喜发生…… 发生了什么呢？请根据上述文字，并借助图片完整描述一个故事。文中需体现心情变化及感悟。 要求： 1.80—120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： sad, upset, umbrella, rush to, hurry... close to nature: raindrop, ant, plant, soil, fresh air... outdoor activities: raincoat, puddle (水洼), jump like frogs... indoor activities: class talent show, reading and storytelling... art: painting, drawing pictures, movie day... others: hug, praise, present, party... natural thing, enjoy, cheer, joy, better manage, bright side, don’t trouble yourself... ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（2024·重庆·中考真题）以英语为母语的汉语初学者往往对含义丰富的汉语表达产生困惑，请你讲述一件这样的趣事；举例谈谈语言发展中的“词汇互借”；赞赏语言在促进交流（增进了解）中的积极作用或表达你的感悟。 要求： 1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： 加油 (jiayou): add oil (come on) 纸老虎 (zhilaohu): paper tiger (someone or something that is not as powerful as he/it looks) ... coffee→咖啡；sofa→沙发…… 豆腐→tofu；功夫→kung fu…… not a barrier but a carrier; pay attention to; the cultural meanings; understand better ... one day; a basketball game; Jiayou! Jiayou! look around; in surprise; no need to add oil... long history; communications between; take words from; be used by … ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．（2023·重庆·中考真题）“孝亲敬长”是中华民族的传统美德，家中老人尤其需要陪伴与关爱。校英语广播站正开展“孝敬祖辈，点滴做起”的好点子征集活动。请推荐一至两个切实可行的点子并讲述理由，以号召更多人孝敬祖辈，传承美德。 要求： 1.80—120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Hello, everyone. Caring for the older persons is the Chinese traditional virtue(美德). _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．（2023·重庆·中考真题）团队协作是21世纪人才必备能力之一。信任、配合、包容、沟通、责任、倾听是团队协作中重要的品质。你校校刊英语专栏以“团队协作”为话题发起征文，请你讲述自己团队协作的经历，分享其中令你最受益的品质及你的感悟，以供他人借鉴和学习。 要求： 1. 80—120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．（2022·重庆·中考真题）有效控制愤怒能帮助我们恢复理智，找回方向，解决问题。你校English Coner 将进行“Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem”的成长分享。请你写一篇发言稿，讲述你通过有效控制愤怒，成功解决某一问题的小故事，并分享你的感悟。 要求： 1. 80—120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考词汇：anger n.[U] 愤怒 1.有效控制愤怒，成功解决问题的小故事（起因、经过、结果） 2.你的感悟（保持冷静、学会反思、有效沟通……） 3. …… Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem Have you ever controlled your anger and solved a problem better?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 6．（2022·重庆·中考真题） 科学研究发现，快乐可让我们身体更健康、思维更敏捷、心态更阳光。独乐乐不如众乐乐。某英语网站以“传递快乐”为主题发起故事分享活动，请讲述生活中你通过传递快乐（直接或间接的），感染他人的小故事。 要求： 1. 80-120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： 1. 起因，经过； 2. 结果，感悟； 3. …… _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．（2021·重庆·中考真题）新冠疫情提醒人们更加重视健康。越来越多的人通过运动来保持健康，但是运动安全也不容小觑。请你给校报的英语栏目English Corner投稿，号召同学们重视运动安全。 要求： 1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： 1.运动安全的现状和重要性； 2.运动安全的建议（着装、热身、规则……）； 3.……. 参考词汇：热身运动 warming-up exercise COVID-19 has taught us to pay more attention to our health________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．（2021·重庆·中考真题）教育部近日印发通知，要求控制中小学生的书面作业总量，合理布置不同类型的作业。为此，某英文杂志社正在开展以 “My Creative English Homework”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇征文，讲述自身经历，提出合理建议。 要求：1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；    2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息：1. 做过的最有创意的英语作业（内容、收获……）；    2. 更多有创意的英语作业建议（形式、理由……）； 3. …… My Creative English Homework Doing English homework helps us to practice and use what we’ve learned in class. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．（2020·重庆·中考真题）国家提出了将劳动教育(Labor Education)纳入中小学国家课程的方案。为此，你校校报英语栏目English World就开展劳动教育的意义，以及如何在校园内开展劳动教育，发起征文。请你以 "Some Advice on Developing Labor Education in Our School" 为题，写一篇短文参赛。 要求: 1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： 1. 劳动教育的意义(学习生活技能、养成良好习惯……)； 2. 校内劳动教育建议(开设种植课、组织做蛋糕比赛……)； 3. …… Some Advice on Developing Labor Education in Our School It's reported that Labor Education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．（2020·重庆·中考真题）某中学对高一新生进行了英语口语能力问卷调查, 以下是其中两个问题的调查数据。假如你是该校高一新生, 请结合下图数据和自身口语情况, 给你的英语老师写一篇短文。 要求∶ 1. 80-120词, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数; 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息: 1. 描述问卷调查结果（频率、方法）; 2. 介绍自身口语情况（水平、打算·…）; 3. …. The results of the survey show that 17% of the students hardly ever practise speaking English. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．（2024·重庆沙坪坝·三模）初中三年转瞬即逝。在这三年里，在良师的陪伴下，你们一定对各种精彩纷呈的课程记忆犹新，这些课或有趣，或生动，或深刻……也正是因为有了这些别样精彩的课程，大家一步步成长为有理想爱生活的青少年。某英语杂志社毕业专题栏目现向初中毕业生征稿，请以“A/An ______ Class”为题，描述你在初中生涯里上过的精彩一课，总结这节课令你印象深刻的地方以及你从中的收获。 要求： 1. 100—120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己和老师的姓名以及所在学校的名称。 A/An ______ class ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12．（2024·重庆九龙坡·三模）今年五月，教育部决定开展第一个全国心理健康宣传教育月活动，其主题鲜明：“全社会都行动起来，共促学生心理健康”。在这股倡导关爱与成长的浪潮中，我校“英语俱乐部”积极响应，举办了一场题为“A Heartwarming Story”的征文大赛，旨在挖掘并传颂那些在生活中默默发光的温暖瞬间。请你分享一则发生在你身上的暖心故事，参加本次征文比赛。 要求： 1.80—120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： 1.描述一个发生在你身上的暖心故事 (可参考故事山模型)；2.说明这个故事为何让你感到温暖…… A Heartwarming Story __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13．（2024·重庆渝中·二模）书籍是人生的导师，拥有改变我们命运的力量。2024年的世界读书日的主题为“阅读推动未来”。为了更深入地了解人们的阅读方式，学校英语社团在社区开展了以People’s Favorite Book-reading Ways为主题的调查，请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇英语短文向学校英文报投稿。 内容包括： 1. 描述调查结果； 2. 陈述你的读书方式并说明理由； 3. …… 要求： 1. 80—120词； 2. 短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Recently, the school’s English club did a survey in the community about people’s favorite book-reading ways. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14．（2024·重庆彭水·一模）假如你是李华， 你有幸作为交流生被邀请下个月去英国某校交流学习， 但你对当地风俗不甚了解。请你给你的英国朋友Jack写一封e­-mail向他求助。 要求： 1. 80­—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： 1. 介绍本次交流活动（时间、内容……）； 2. 遇到的问题（如：口语不流利，不了解英国的风俗……）； 3. 请求帮助。 Dear Jack, How’s everything going? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题12 书面表达 【五年考情回顾】 年份 体裁 主题内容 2024年 A卷：图画作文 B卷：材料作文 A卷：雨天总让人烦恼，下雨了，愁眉苦脸的主人公又急又慌地赶往学校，哪知随后却有惊喜发生…… 发生了什么呢？请根据上述文字，并借助图片完整描述一个故事。文中需体现心情变化及感悟。 B卷：以英语为母语的汉语初学者往往对含义丰富的汉语表达产生困惑，请你讲述一件这样的趣事；举例谈谈语言发展中的“词汇互借”；赞赏语言在促进交流（增进了解）中的积极作用或表达你的感悟。 2023年 A卷：材料作文 B卷：材料作文 A卷：“孝亲敬长”是中华民族的传统美德，家中老人尤其需要陪伴与关爱。校英语广播站正开展“孝敬祖辈，点滴做起”的好点子征集活动。请推荐一至两个切实可行的点子并讲述理由，以号召更多人孝敬祖辈，传承美德。 B卷：团队协作是21世纪人才必备能力之一。信任、配合、包容、沟通、责任、倾听是团队协作中重要的品质。你校校刊英语专栏以“团队协作”为话题发起征文，请你讲述自己团队协作的经历，分享其中令你最受益的品质及你的感悟，以供他人借鉴和学习。 2022年 A卷：发言稿 B卷：材料作文 A卷：你校English Coner 将进行“Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem”的成长分享。请你写一篇发言稿，讲述你通过有效控制愤怒，成功解决某一问题的小故事，并分享你的感悟。 B卷：请讲述生活中你通过传递快乐（直接或间接的），感染他人的小故事。 2021年 A卷：投稿 B卷：材料作文 A卷：请你给校报的英语栏目English Corner投稿，号召同学们重视运动安全。 B卷：以 “My Creative English Homework”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇征文，讲述自身经历，提出合理建议。 2020年 A卷：材料作文 B卷：图画作文 A卷：以 "Some Advice on Developing Labor Education in Our School" 为题，写一篇短文参赛。 B卷：某中学对高一新生进行了英语口语能力问卷调查, 以下是其中两个问题的调查数据。假如你是该校高一新生, 请结合下图数据和自身口语情况, 给你的英语老师写一篇短文。 1．（2024·重庆·中考真题）雨天总让人烦恼，下雨了，愁眉苦脸的主人公又急又慌地赶往学校，哪知随后却有惊喜发生…… 发生了什么呢？请根据上述文字，并借助图片完整描述一个故事。文中需体现心情变化及感悟。 要求： 1.80—120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： sad, upset, umbrella, rush to, hurry... close to nature: raindrop, ant, plant, soil, fresh air... outdoor activities: raincoat, puddle (水洼), jump like frogs... indoor activities: class talent show, reading and storytelling... art: painting, drawing pictures, movie day... others: hug, praise, present, party... natural thing, enjoy, cheer, joy, better manage, bright side, don’t trouble yourself... ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： One rainy day, Mary was in a rush to school, feeling sad and upset. But on the way, she noticed raindrops hitting the ground, ants scurrying around, and plants looking fresh. Several students, wearing raincoats and carrying umbrellas, were playing in puddles in the rain. They jumped like frogs and had a lot of fun. Mary joined them and felt little better. When Mary reached school, there was a class talent show. She performed well and got hugs, praises, and even a present, which made her surprised and happy. She realized that instead of being troubled by the rain, she should see the bright side. Just like in a story or a painting, there are always different aspects. She learned not to let small things bother her and to enjoy every moment. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据表格中的参考内容结合图片，完成故事的写作，注意语法正确，逻辑清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出故事发生的时间、地点、人物，并介绍上学路上发生的事情，以及主人公的心情； 第二步，介绍到了学校后发生的事情，以及主人公的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①in a rush匆忙地 ②had a lot of fun玩得很开心 ③talent show才艺表演 [高分句型] ①When Mary reached school, there was a class talent show.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②She performed well and got hugs, praises, and even a present, which made her surprised and happy. （定语从句） ③She realized that instead of being troubled by the rain, she should see the bright side.（宾语从句） 2．（2024·重庆·中考真题）以英语为母语的汉语初学者往往对含义丰富的汉语表达产生困惑，请你讲述一件这样的趣事；举例谈谈语言发展中的“词汇互借”；赞赏语言在促进交流（增进了解）中的积极作用或表达你的感悟。 要求： 1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： 加油 (jiayou): add oil (come on) 纸老虎 (zhilaohu): paper tiger (someone or something that is not as powerful as he/it looks) ... coffee→咖啡；sofa→沙发…… 豆腐→tofu；功夫→kung fu…… not a barrier but a carrier; pay attention to; the cultural meanings; understand better ... one day; a basketball game; Jiayou! Jiayou! look around; in surprise; no need to add oil... long history; communications between; take words from; be used by … ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Chinese language is extensive and profound. Many Chinese beginners are confused by the rich Chinese expressions. Here is a funny thing. There was a basketball game at school. During the game, everyone shouted, “Jiayou! Jiayou!” But a foreign friend said in surprise, “There’s no need to add oil. Why are you saying ‘Jiayou!’?” When I heard this, I couldn’t help laughing and explained the reason to him. There are many examples of taking words from each other between communications, such as coffee, kung fu and so on. Language plays a positive role in promoting communication. When we pay attention to the cultural meanings behind the words, we understand them better. In fact, it’s not a barrier but a carrier. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时，一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出一件趣事； 第二步，具体介绍这件趣事； 第三步，介绍语言发展中的“词汇互借”以及对于语言的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①extensive and profound 博大精深 ②couldn’t help doing 忍不住做某事 ③each other 彼此 ④In fact 事实上 [高分句型] ①When I heard this, I couldn’t help laughing and explained the reason to him.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②There are many examples of taking words from each other between communications, such as coffee, kung fu and so on.（There be句型） ③When we pay attention to the cultural meanings behind the words, we understand them better.（when引导的时间状语从句） 3．（2023·重庆·中考真题）“孝亲敬长”是中华民族的传统美德，家中老人尤其需要陪伴与关爱。校英语广播站正开展“孝敬祖辈，点滴做起”的好点子征集活动。请推荐一至两个切实可行的点子并讲述理由，以号召更多人孝敬祖辈，传承美德。 要求： 1.80—120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Hello, everyone. Caring for the older persons is the Chinese traditional virtue(美德). _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. Caring for the older persons is the Chinese traditional virtue(美德). The elderly in the family especially need companionship and care. As children, we should honor our elders. First of all, we can often read books with the elderly, so that we can not only spend time with the elderly, but also bring happiness to them. Second, we can take the elderly out regularly to promote physical activity, help them stay healthy, and help them to relieve psychological pressure. Third, we can teach the older persons some new things, which can make them feel young and in a good mental state. Everyone will be old one day, so let’s take action. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，具体阐述可以孝敬老人的想法； 第二步，介绍这样做的原因； 第三步，最后让大家采取行动。 [亮点词汇] ①first of all首先 ②help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ③take action采取行动 [高分句型] ①First of all, we can often read books with the elderly, so that we can not only spend time with the elderly, but also bring happiness to them. （so that引导的目的状语从句） ②Third, we can teach the older persons some new things, which can make them feel young and in a good mental state.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） 4．（2023·重庆·中考真题）团队协作是21世纪人才必备能力之一。信任、配合、包容、沟通、责任、倾听是团队协作中重要的品质。你校校刊英语专栏以“团队协作”为话题发起征文，请你讲述自己团队协作的经历，分享其中令你最受益的品质及你的感悟，以供他人借鉴和学习。 要求： 1. 80—120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Working together is important for teenagers. Last term, Liz, Anne and I entered a science competition. Our task was to create a poster board with information about spaceships. After discussion, each of us got a job. Liz and Anne went to the library to look for more information about spaceships. I searched for the pictures we needed on the internet. The next day, we organized the information and decided what we wanted to put on the board. After that, we spent three days making the poster board. Finally, we won second prize. When working as a team, I learned how to work well with my partners. I listened to them carefully and I respectfully and confidently expressed my ideas. My communication skills have improved a lot. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“从这次经历中学到什么”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，指出团队合作很重要； 第二步，具体阐述最难忘的一次团队合作经历； 第三步，书写结语，总结这次经历中的收获。 [亮点词汇] ①look for寻找 ②search for搜索 ③work as a team团队合作 [高分句型] ①The next day, we organized the information and decided what we wanted to put on the board.（what引导的宾语从句） ②I searched for the pictures we needed on the internet.（省略that的定语从句） 5．（2022·重庆·中考真题）有效控制愤怒能帮助我们恢复理智，找回方向，解决问题。你校English Coner 将进行“Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem”的成长分享。请你写一篇发言稿，讲述你通过有效控制愤怒，成功解决某一问题的小故事，并分享你的感悟。 要求： 1. 80—120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考词汇：anger n.[U] 愤怒 1.有效控制愤怒，成功解决问题的小故事（起因、经过、结果） 2.你的感悟（保持冷静、学会反思、有效沟通……） 3. …… Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem Have you ever controlled your anger and solved a problem better?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文 Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem Have you ever controlled your anger and solved a problem better? Here is my experience. Last term, I bought a magazine that I had always wanted. I liked it so much that I was careful every time I carried it. But one day, my best friend Tom took the magazine without telling me. When I found it, I was very angry. But I calmed down soon. I thought of how Tom helped me when I was in trouble and I didn’t want to break the relationship between us. So I controlled my anger and decided to have a talk with him. I told him that he should tell me if he wanted to read the magazine. After the talk, our relationship became stronger. From this experience, when we are angry, we should calm ourselves down and learn to reflect. The most important is to communicate with others on time so that we can solve the problems better. Thanks for listening. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文以“Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem”为题，结合自己的经历讲述通过有效控制愤怒，成功解决一件小事，可适当增加细节。 2.写作指导：本文以一般过去时和一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。第一段引入话题；第二段讲述自己有效控制愤怒，成功解决问题的小故事；第三段描述自己的感悟。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。 6．（2022·重庆·中考真题） 科学研究发现，快乐可让我们身体更健康、思维更敏捷、心态更阳光。独乐乐不如众乐乐。某英语网站以“传递快乐”为主题发起故事分享活动，请讲述生活中你通过传递快乐（直接或间接的），感染他人的小故事。 要求： 1. 80-120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： 1. 起因，经过； 2. 结果，感悟； 3. …… _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文     A study shows that happiness can make people healthier in mind and mental. Our positive mood has an influence on others. I want to share my experience with you.     I have a good friend and her name is Lucy. She was so short that other classmates always laughed at her. She was very upset. At that time I always told her some funny stories to cheer her up. And to become tall and strong, I also taught her to keep a healthy diet and do some exercise. Little by little, she became confident. From this experience, I learn that happiness is important and it can bring us a lot like a more sunny mindset. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“传递快乐”为题写一篇短文。 2.写作指导：本文主要采用第三人称和第一人称，时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。分为三段式：第一段引出主题；第二段讲述自己传递快乐的经历；最后表达自己从这次经历的感悟。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。 7．（2021·重庆·中考真题）新冠疫情提醒人们更加重视健康。越来越多的人通过运动来保持健康，但是运动安全也不容小觑。请你给校报的英语栏目English Corner投稿，号召同学们重视运动安全。 要求： 1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： 1.运动安全的现状和重要性； 2.运动安全的建议（着装、热身、规则……）； 3.……. 参考词汇：热身运动 warming-up exercise COVID-19 has taught us to pay more attention to our health________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 COVID-19 has taught us to pay more attention to our health. Today I want to talk about sports safety. Sports safety is of great importance in our daily life. Nowadays, students pay less attention to sports safety. So there are all kinds of accidents that happen at schools. We do exercise because it can improve our physical fitness and health. To keep safe can ensure that we can better achieve the goals of sports. When we exercise, we should do enough warming-up activities. We should wear comfortable and suitable clothes. We should adopt the right way of rest, pay attention to the reasonable diet and health care. We should exercise to keep healthy, and we should also pay attention to sports safety. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示内容，介绍运动安全的相关问题。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。 2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为四段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍运动安全的现状和重要性；第三段给出运动安全的建议；第四段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。 8．（2021·重庆·中考真题）教育部近日印发通知，要求控制中小学生的书面作业总量，合理布置不同类型的作业。为此，某英文杂志社正在开展以 “My Creative English Homework”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇征文，讲述自身经历，提出合理建议。 要求：1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；    2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息：1. 做过的最有创意的英语作业（内容、收获……）；    2. 更多有创意的英语作业建议（形式、理由……）； 3. …… My Creative English Homework Doing English homework helps us to practice and use what we’ve learned in class. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My Creative English Homework Doing English homework helps us to practice and use what we’ve learned in class. Doing creative homework makes us more interested in English. Once our teacher asked us to write a letter to a foreigner. We were told to introduce the Spring Festival in the letter. It not only helped me improve my written skills but also provided a good chance to spread Chinese traditional culture. In my opinion, it’s also a good choice to draw mind maps. It helps us to have a better understanding of the lessons. Besides, we can learn to sing English songs, since most of us love singing. In this way, our English as well as hobbies develop. I hope we’ll have more creative English homework in the future. 【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇材料作文，要求根据所给的参考信息以 “My Creative English Homework”为题写一篇征文，从自身经历来谈谈自己的有创意的英语作业，并提出合理的建议。注意要点齐全。 2.写作指导：审题可知，本文写自身经历时用一般过去时，提建议时可采用一般现在时，人称主要以第一、三人称交替使用。文章开头已给出，第一段点题；第二段写自身经历，第三段提出建议；第四段总结。写作中可使用亮点词汇和句型为文章增添色彩，如：not only...but also...，It固定句型等。注意保证上下文语句通顺，条理清晰，文中无单词和语法上的错误。 9．（2020·重庆·中考真题）国家提出了将劳动教育(Labor Education)纳入中小学国家课程的方案。为此，你校校报英语栏目English World就开展劳动教育的意义，以及如何在校园内开展劳动教育，发起征文。请你以 "Some Advice on Developing Labor Education in Our School" 为题，写一篇短文参赛。 要求: 1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： 1. 劳动教育的意义(学习生活技能、养成良好习惯……)； 2. 校内劳动教育建议(开设种植课、组织做蛋糕比赛……)； 3. …… Some Advice on Developing Labor Education in Our School It's reported that Labor Education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Some Advice on Developing Labor Education in Our School It's reported that Labor Education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China. I think it's important. We can learn some life skills and form good habits. Both will help us a lot in the future. As for how to run the course in our school, I have some ideas. The school can offer classes to teach us how to do the cleaning and grow plants. What's more, the school can set up some clubs, such as cooking club and paper-cutting club. The school can also hold competitions to see who is the best in making cakes. Such activities will make our school life more colorful and meaningful. I am looking forward to taking the course in the new term. I believe I will do well in it. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，国家提出了将劳动教育(Labor Education)纳入中小学国家课程的方案。为此，学校校报英语栏目English World就开展劳动教育的意义，以及如何在校园内开展劳动教育，发起征文。要求以 "Some Advice on Developing Labor Education in Our School" 为题，写一篇短文参赛。首先要认真审题，根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作。 2.例文点评：本文时态为一般现在时，人称主要为第一、第三人称。文章紧扣题目要点，内容完整，表述准确，语言的表述符合语法的结构，造句符合英语的表达习惯。 3.高分亮点： 短语：a lot，in the future，what's more，set up，such as，look forward to，do well in。 句型：I am looking forward to taking the course in the new term. 我期待着在新学期上这门课。look forward to doing sth期待做某事，固定搭配。   I believe I will do well in it. 我相信我会做得很好。I believe后接宾语从句；do well in在……方面做得好。 10．（2020·重庆·中考真题）某中学对高一新生进行了英语口语能力问卷调查, 以下是其中两个问题的调查数据。假如你是该校高一新生, 请结合下图数据和自身口语情况, 给你的英语老师写一篇短文。 要求∶ 1. 80-120词, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数; 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息: 1. 描述问卷调查结果（频率、方法）; 2. 介绍自身口语情况（水平、打算·…）; 3. …. The results of the survey show that 17% of the students hardly ever practise speaking English. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The results of the survey show that 17% of the students hardly ever practise speaking English. 45% of the students usually practice speaking English, and 38% of the students practise speaking English sometimes. How do you practise speaking English? Most students speak more only in class. Some of the students talk with friends in English. Some students practise speking English in other ways. In my opinion, we should talk with our partners in English as much as we can. Also, we should often listen to English stories in order to improve our understanding about English. Never be afraid of speaking English in front of others! This is quite important. Over and above, we should learn more English words. Only in this way, can we be good English speaker! 【详解】题干解读：这是一个看图作文，图中列出了某中学对学生进行的英语口语能力的调查问卷，包括两个问题，一个是“你多久练习说一次英语”；另一个是“你怎样练习说英语”。学生们应仔细观察图表中的信息，将这两个问题的调查结果表达出来。短文中还应包括另外一个内容，即介绍自己口语的情况，并对如何提高口语能力，提出自己的建议。短文应以一般现在时态为主，根据表达需要选择适当的人称。 例文点评：这是一篇优秀的作文。首先短文内容完整，叙述条理，结构清晰。文章采取两段式结构，第一段主要介绍该问卷调查的结果，包含了图表中的所有信息，没有遗漏要点，且各部分内容安排合理，有层次；第二段是自己的口语情况，以及对如何提高口语能力的建议。其次短文语法正确，用词准确，句式结构完整，符合英语的表达习惯。短文以简单句结构为基础，还使用了祈使句、宾语从句、非谓语动词等结构，表达流畅，意思连贯。 高分亮点： 短语：talk with；in other ways；in one’s opinion；be afraid of；in this way。 句型：45% of the students usually practice speaking English, and 38% of the students practise speaking English sometimes.；In my opinion, we should talk with our partners in English as much as we can.；Never be afraid of speaking English in front of others!；Only in this way, can we be good English speaker! 11．（2024·重庆沙坪坝·三模）初中三年转瞬即逝。在这三年里，在良师的陪伴下，你们一定对各种精彩纷呈的课程记忆犹新，这些课或有趣，或生动，或深刻……也正是因为有了这些别样精彩的课程，大家一步步成长为有理想爱生活的青少年。某英语杂志社毕业专题栏目现向初中毕业生征稿，请以“A/An ______ Class”为题，描述你在初中生涯里上过的精彩一课，总结这节课令你印象深刻的地方以及你从中的收获。 要求： 1. 100—120词； 2. 文中不能出现自己和老师的姓名以及所在学校的名称。 A/An ______ class ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A wonderful class We have many classes every day, but I think the most wonderful class is yesterday’s Chinese class. Yesterday in the Chinese class, Miss Li didn’t take the Chinese book but took several pictures that looked very bad. In these pictures, some children even picked up things to eat from the dustbins. All of us were surprised and didn’t know what Miss Li meant. After Miss Li explained the story behind each picture, I understood its meaning. There were still many children in many areas who didn’t have food or go to school. I felt sorry for it. What a wonderful lesson! Cherish every day of school from now on and try our best to help the children. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇话题作文，为记叙文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作围绕“精彩的一堂课”展开，注意语句连贯、语法正确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍最精彩的课是哪一课； 第二步，详细介绍这一堂课的内容； 第三步，总结收获。 [亮点词汇] ①pick up捡起 ②feel sorry for对……感到抱歉 ③from now on从今天起 ④try one’s best to尽某人最大努力 [高分句型] ①There were still many children in many areas who didn’t have food or go to school. I felt sorry for it.（who引导的定语从句） ②Cherish every day of school from now on and try our best to help the children.（and并列句） 12．（2024·重庆九龙坡·三模）今年五月，教育部决定开展第一个全国心理健康宣传教育月活动，其主题鲜明：“全社会都行动起来，共促学生心理健康”。在这股倡导关爱与成长的浪潮中，我校“英语俱乐部”积极响应，举办了一场题为“A Heartwarming Story”的征文大赛，旨在挖掘并传颂那些在生活中默默发光的温暖瞬间。请你分享一则发生在你身上的暖心故事，参加本次征文比赛。 要求： 1.80—120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： 1.描述一个发生在你身上的暖心故事 (可参考故事山模型)；2.说明这个故事为何让你感到温暖…… A Heartwarming Story __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Heartwarming Story Here is one Heartwarming thing happened between my classmate Tom and me. Tom is my best friend. He is very kind and helpful. Once I had to make a speech in public. I was too shy to show myself. Tom kept encouraging me and teaching me useful skills. It was Tom who helped me practice again and again. He cheered for me when I spoke. That really touched me. Tom is really a five-star friend in my mind. He is just like a candle to me. I hope we can support each other and our friendship will last long. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，细节描述这个暖心故事； 第三步，说明这个故事为何让你感到温暖。 [亮点词汇] ①in public当众 ②too…to太……而不能 ③cheer for sb.为某人打气 [高分句型] ①It was Tom who helped me practice again and again.（强调句） ②He cheered for me when I spoke.（时间状语从句） ③I hope we can support each other and our friendship will last long.（宾语从句） 13．（2024·重庆渝中·二模）书籍是人生的导师，拥有改变我们命运的力量。2024年的世界读书日的主题为“阅读推动未来”。为了更深入地了解人们的阅读方式，学校英语社团在社区开展了以People’s Favorite Book-reading Ways为主题的调查，请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇英语短文向学校英文报投稿。 内容包括： 1. 描述调查结果； 2. 陈述你的读书方式并说明理由； 3. …… 要求： 1. 80—120词； 2. 短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Recently, the school’s English club did a survey in the community about people’s favorite book-reading ways. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文1 Recently, the school’s English club did a survey in the community about people’s favorite book-reading ways. Different people have different views about them. Now here are the results. As smart phones become more and more popular, about 52% of people like reading on the phone. 20% of people like reading on the computer. 18% of people like listening to e-books. However, only 10% of them like reading a paper book. In my opinion, both e-books and paper books have advantages and disadvantages. I prefer e-books, because I can read books on the phone or e-readers no matter where I am. We can get information from the libraries easily. And I think what we should do is to use e-books wisely. All in all, everyone has their own way of enjoying books. No matter what way of reading we choose, we should stick to reading and enjoy reading. 参考范文2 Recently, the school’s English club did a survey in the community about people’s favorite book-reading ways. Different people have different views about them. Now here are the results. As the e-books become more and more popular, about 52% people like reading on the phone while 20% take interest in reading on computers. In addition, the number of people who choose to listen to e-books is also large, which reaches 18%. Only 10% of them prefer to read paper books. Personally, I still enjoy the traditional way of reading paper books. I love the feel of the pages between my fingers and the smell of the ink. It allows me to focus better and immerse myself in the story. Moreover, I can easily take notes on the pages, which is very helpful for my study. In conclusion, while different people have different preferences when it comes to reading, we should all realize the importance of reading in our lives and make it a good habit. Let’s embrace reading and let it shape our promising/bright future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：应用“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述并评价调查结果； 第二步，陈述你的选择并说明理由； 第三步，结尾总结。 [亮点词汇] ①In my opinion按我的观点 ②no matter where无论在哪里 ③stick to doing坚持做 ④take interest in doing对做……感兴趣 ⑤more and more越来越 ⑥prefer to do宁愿做 [高分句型] ①Now here are the results.（倒装句） ②I prefer e-books, because I can read books on the phone no matter where I am.（because引导原因状语从句） 14．（2024·重庆彭水·一模）假如你是李华， 你有幸作为交流生被邀请下个月去英国某校交流学习， 但你对当地风俗不甚了解。请你给你的英国朋友Jack写一封e­-mail向他求助。 要求： 1. 80­—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： 1. 介绍本次交流活动（时间、内容……）； 2. 遇到的问题（如：口语不流利，不了解英国的风俗……）； 3. 请求帮助。 Dear Jack, How’s everything going? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jack, How’s everything going? I am so glad to be invited to visit a school in the UK as an exchange student next month. However, I am afraid that I can’t get used to the new environment because there are many culture differences. So I am writing to you to ask you for some advice. First of all, my spoken English is not as fluent as I expect. So I am worried that I will make some mistakes when I communicate with local people. Secondly, I am not familiar with British customs. So I wonder what differences are between England and Chinese on table manners, daily communication, social habits and so on. I would appreciate it if you could give me some useful suggestions. Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：主要是一般现在时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写去英国的时间，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明被邀请下个月去英国作交流生，想向Jack寻求一些建议； 第二步，阐述你遇到的问题和引起这些问题的原因； 第三步，书写结语。表示期待尽快收到Jack的回信。 [亮点词汇] ①spoken English英语口语 ②be glad to do很乐意做某事 ③get used to习惯于 ④make mistakes犯错 ⑤look forward to doing sth.期待做某事 [高分句型] ①However, I am afraid that I can’t get used to the new environment because there are many culture differences.（that引导的宾语从句，because引导的原因状语从句） ②So I am worried that I will make some mistakes when I communicate with local people.（that引导的宾语从句，when引导的时间状语从句） ③I would appreciate it if you could give me some useful suggestions.（if引导的条件状语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$