专题02 完形填空-【好题汇编】5年（2020-2024）中考1年模拟英语分类汇编（重庆专用）

专题02 完形填空 【五年考情回顾】 年份 体裁 主题内容 2024年 A卷：记叙文 B卷：记叙文 A卷：本文通过两个幽默小故事，告诉我们幽默对人们用处。 B卷：本文主要讲述了作者学校会向最高成绩的学生颁发一件金绿相间的夹克作为奖学金，但是今年校长告诉作者需要购买才能获得夹克。作者的爷爷告诉作者这样的话它就不是奖学金夹克了，最终作者还是免费得到了奖学金夹克。 2023年 A卷：记叙文 B卷：寓言故事 A卷：本文通过Siene的事情告诉我们仅仅学习这些技能是不够的，也需要你的梦想。 B卷：本文通过老鼠鲍比等人寻找世界上最好的东西这件事，告诉我们知足才是最好的。 2022年 A卷：记叙文 B卷：记叙文 A卷：本文主要讲述了山姆用家里的可回收材料做了一个机器人。 B卷：本文主要讲了作者与奶奶一起在晚上等星星出现及被困电梯并安全脱困的经历。 2021年 A卷：记叙文 B卷：记叙文 A卷：本文向我们展示了外卖送餐员的努力和对女儿的爱以及店主和顾客们的爱。 B卷：安娜、亚历克斯和妈妈正在做蛋糕，他们送了一些给邻居布朗太太，并邀请布朗太太带着她的狗旺旺一起来吃年夜饭的故事。 2020年 A卷：记叙文 B卷：记叙文 A卷：Sam和Bob一同参加了一个画画比赛，Bob获胜了，而Sam没有，他很伤心，什么也不想做。过了一会儿，他想起了和Bob一起画画时的趣事，于是他画了一幅画，并在上面写上了“祝贺你”，把它送给了Bob。他们又一起开心地去骑车了。 B卷：主要讲的是在初中毕业时，作者和同学准备为自己喜欢的老师用陶艺制作一份礼物，但是，中途出现了点意外——作品被摔了。通过他们的努力修补，最后将作品改造成了比计划中更好的礼物的经历。 （2024·重庆·中考真题）Humor is part of human nature. Everyone has the ability to enjoy and laughter, no matter who they are or where they come from. Humor is one of the most important ways people make connections with each other. Humor also helps you look on the side of life and face problems positively (积极地). One sunny afternoon, the famous British writer Bernard Shaw was enjoying himself in a quiet field. Suddenly, a bike rider ran into him. , Mr. Shaw was not hurt. “I’m so sorry!” said the rider. “Oh, no,” said Mr. Shaw. “I should say because I’m not giving luck to you. If you had killed me, you know, would be famous all over the world.” Feng Jicai, the Chinese writer, was once visited by an American friend and his young child in a hotel. While the two men were talking, the little boy was jumping up and down his bed. The bed was shaking, and Feng was that it might break. He smiled to the boy, “Hey, boy! Are you trying to reach the sky? Will you return to the earth?” His friend understood at once, and said to his son jokingly. “Let’s right now!” different people may have a different sense of humor, good humor has something in common. First, you need to keep a cool head and an open mind. With humor, you can avoid some unnecessary conflicts (冲突), and sometimes it helps you even at the worst of your problems. Second, you need to be kind and understanding. In an embarrassing (尴尬的) situation, using humor can let your friend save face. 1．A．movies B．books C．sports D．jokes 2．A．serious B．wrong C．bright D．dark 3．A．Luckily B．Quickly C．Terribly D．Recently 4．A．thanks B．sorry C．goodbye D．hello 5．A．I B．you C．he D．they 6．A．on B．by C．under D．behind 7．A．glad B．sad C．worried D．satisfied 8．A．come back B．come in C．come on D．come out 9．A．So B．Although C．But D．If 10．A．cry B．laugh C．shout D．fear （2024·重庆·中考真题）I could hardly believe my ears. I spoke in a rush. “Oh, thank you, sir!” I left the headmaster’s office, feeling . I felt as tall as the sky. I wanted to shout, jump, or do something. I would get the beautiful gold and green ! On the way home, I remembered how nervous I was when I asked Grandpa for money the day before. I told him that the rules were different. The scholarship (奖学金) jacket was not free this year. I had to pay fifteen dollars, or it would be given to someone else. I was so sad when Grandpa to pay. I could remember his words. “ you pay for it, it’s not a scholarship jacket, is it? Tell your headmaster I will not pay the fifteen dollars.” Grandpa didn’t fool me. I couldn’t to tell Grandpa and ran straight to the field. But when I saw him, I slowed down. I joined him in pulling up the grass my hands. After I had a little pile (堆) of grass, I stood up, him and said, “I’m getting the scholarship jacket, Grandpa. That’s after I told the headmaster what you said. He said you are . The scholarship jacket is for my highest grades. I don’t have to pay for it.” Grandpa didn’t say anything. He smiled. After a while, he said, “Better go and see if your grandmother needs any help with supper.” I gave a big smile and ran back to the house. 11．A．angry B．great C．young D．tired 12．A．grass B．house C．jacket D．field 13．A．refused B．offered C．agreed D．planned 14．A．Unless B．Until C．Before D．If 15．A．wait B．expect C．decide D．forget 16．A．by B．in C．with D．on 17．A．moved B．taught C．doubted D．faced 18．A．polite B．right C．wrong D．funny 19．A．just B．once C．never D．often 20．A．me B．you C．him D．her （2023·重庆·中考真题）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Siene is a firefighter in the USA．It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of them 21 . Also, in the past firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters. When Siene was five years old, it was her dream to become a 22 . Forty years later, she was the 23 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院). The WFP A trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters. In fact, Siene now trains firefighters there 24 . Starting the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very 25 , so not everyone finishes the training. They are trained like being in the army—can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes? How many exercises can you do? Can you lift a 12-meter ladder(梯子)? You also need other 26 . Can you lead a team? Are you a skillful driver? Can you use technology? There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills 27 help. However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even 28 passing your course. It seems that lots of women aren’t ready to do that. In one year, 50 women got trained, 29 only three of them are now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you also need to 30 your dream. 21．A．succeed B．pass C．fail D．fight 22．A．policewoman B．firefighter C．scientist D．doctor 23．A．oldest B．tallest C．kindest D．busiest 24．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 25．A．interesting B．easy C．important D．difficult 26．A．ideas B．methods C．skills D．rules 27．A．recently B．certainly C．hardly D．nearly 28．A．after B．during C．before D．in 29．A．but B．or C．because D．though 30．A．give up B．stick to C．talk about D．worry about （2023·重庆·中考真题）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Old Mother Wind told the Tree, “I’ve just come across the grass, and there I saw the Best Thing in the World.” Bobby Mouse was sitting under the Tree and 31 those words. He thought, “the Best Thing in the World—now what can that be? It must be lots of nuts! I’ll go and find it.” Bobby mouse ran down towards the 32 . He was running so fast that he didn’t see Peter Rabbit 33 Peter Rabbit jumped out and asked, “Where are you going in such a hurry?” “Down in the grass to find the Best Thing in the World,” Bobby Mouse replied and ran 34 . “The Best Thing in the World,” said Peter Rabbit. “That must be lots of carrots. I’ll go and find it.” So Peter Rabbit 35 him. Before long, they met Johnny Chuck. “Where are you going in such a hurry?” asked Johnny Chuck. “To find the Best Thing in the World,” they shouted. “The Best Thing in the World,” said Johnny Chuck. “ 36 is better than my own little home and the warm sunshine and the beautiful blue sky.” So he stayed at home and played among the flowers 37 Old Mother Wind happily. Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and fast all day long and still they didn’t find the Best Thing in the World. When the 38 was over, they started back to their homes. They didn’t hurry now, for they were very tired and 39 . They 40 Old Mother Wind halfway home. “Did you find the Best Thing in the World?” asked Old Mother Wind. “No!” They sounded unhappy. “Johnny Chuck has it,” she said. “It is being happy with the things you have. It’s called contentment. And so do you. You have tried.” 31．A．wrote B．spoke C．forgot D．heard 32．A．grass B．tree C．wood D．wind 33．A．although B．because C．until D．if 34．A．nearer B．faster C．more quietly D．more slowly 35．A．joined B．cheered C．asked D．visited 36．A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything 37．A．from B．with C．against D．between 38．A．day B．night C．week D．month 39．A．full B．hungry C．happy D．excited 40．A．drove B．hurt C．lost D．met （2022·重庆·中考真题）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 It was a sunny afternoon. Sam and his sister Lily were helping Mom 41 the room. “Hey, Sam,” said Mom. “Would you please put these paper-toweltubes (纸巾内管) in the bin?” Sam looked at the tubes and something came to him. He asked “Could I use them to make a 42 ?”“Great idea!” said Mom. “Do we have any other good recycling materials (可回收材料)?” asked Sam. “Come on. Let’s go and see what else we can find in 43 house,” said Mom. Then, they walked around and kept 44 “This box would be good,” Sam pointed out. “ 45 it’s full of books.” “I was going to put those books on the shelves (书架). Can you give me a 46 ? Then you can have the box,” said Mom. “Sure, no problem!” said Sam 47 “Now I only need several more things.”Sam happily collected all his materials. He sat on the floor, cutting and gluing all afternoon. “I like your robot,” said Lily. “Thanks. But his head is broken, and I can’t 48 it,” said Sam.“Hmm,” said Lily. She came up with an idea. She ran away and ran right back with an old hat. “Remember this hat?” asked Lily. “I wore it when I was a baby. Now it’s too 49 for me.” “Thanks, it’s perfect!” said Sam. “What do you think, Mr. Robot?” “I love it,” said Mr. Robot, in a funny voice. “You are really good 50 making things out of recycling materials.” 41．A．fill up B．clean out C．build up D．find out 42．A．box B．book C．robot D．plane 43．A．our B．your C．their D．its 44．A．running B．listening C．cutting D．searching 45．A．Because B．But C．So D．Or 46．A．pen B．hat C．leg D．hand 47．A．sadly B．carefully C．angrily D．excitedly 48．A．see B．find C．fix D．hit 49．A．big B．small C．perfect D．new 50．A．at B．to C．for D．with （2022·重庆·中考真题）From the balcony (露台) of my grandma’s tenth-floor apartment, I search the sky, hoping to see stars. “Stars are afraid of city lights, but a little song is 51 good for something,” Grandma puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful 52 . But stars are still hiding. So I rest 53 deeper into her arms, hoping for a few more minutes of her warmth as much as I hope to see at least one star. “Tomorrow won’t come if you don’t dream tonight, Sally!” She kisses my hair and points me to 54 . The next day, I wake up and take the lift 55 Grandma as usual. On the fourth floor, the lift stops suddenly and it goes dark. I feel my 56 beating in my ears. Grandma rings the bell and is told that the power (电) is off along the whole street. Grandma holds my hands, and we sing together in the dark lift. Before long, Mr. Smith comes and helps us get out safely. Grandma takes my hand, and we walk 57 the stairs to the first floor. Grandma nods in the direction of my school. “Am I still going?” “School has power, dear Sally.” She takes my hand again! And I am not 58 for school. The power is still off when I come home that afternoon. After dinner and homework, we come to the balcony and watch day turn to evening. Lights come on several streets away, but it’s 59 here. “Stars might not be so afraid tonight,” I say. “Star light, star bright…” I start to 60 , and Grandma joins in. One, two, three… Thousands of stars light the sky bright! 51．A．hardly B．always C．already D．never 52．A．mind B．hand C．noise D．voice 53．A．myself B．herself C．itself D．himself 54．A．bed B．chair C．desk D．wall 55．A．for B．of C．with D．in 56．A．head B．heart C．feet D．legs 57．A．off B．over C．up D．down 58．A．good B．late C．bad D．famous 59．A．bright B．blue C．dark D．white 60．A．sing B．draw C．sleep D．swim （2021·重庆·中考真题）Ma Li is a dessert shop owner in Yinchuan, Ningxia. On a cool morning, she received an online 61 but it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman（外卖送餐员）. When the deliveryman came, Ma was a little 62 . “It is too cold outside and my motorbike didn’t work,” explained the deliveryman. After she heard his words, her anger was 63 . She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water. At that moment, Ma noticed the deliveryman’s face and hands were dark purple 64 he was working outside for too long. She felt sorry for him. While they were talking, Ma knew that the deliveryman wanted to buy her daughter a 65 , but he thought it was a little expensive. After the deliveryman left, Ma 66 what happened just now on her WeChat Moments（微信朋友圈）with two photos of the deliveryman. Heartwarming comments（评论）poured in, such as “life is not easy but 67 of us give up!”, “Thumbs up（点赞）for hard-working people” and “Showing understanding to deliverymen.” Some 68 offered money for a cake. The next day, Ma got in touch with the deliveryman and invited him to her shop. When they met, Ma expressed people’s kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughter’s birthday. The deliveryman was 69 . Ma received more than 600 yuan in donations（捐献） 70 her friends and customers. She said she would use the money to offer some help to people in need. 61．A．gift B．order C．ticket D．invitation 62．A．excited B．sad C．happy D．angry 63．A．gone B．stopped C．lost D．broken 64．A．because B．so C．when D．though 65．A．schoolbag B．birthday cake C．new coat D．computer 66．A．found B．remembered C．shared D．heard 67．A．all B．each C．most D．none 68．A．even B．never C．hardly D．ever 69．A．helpful B．careful C．thankful D．wonderful 70．A．to B．from C．with D．for （2021·重庆·中考真题）It was December 30th. Anna and Alex were helping Mom make banana cakes. They cut up the 71 put the eggs and sugar in the flour（面粉）, poured the milk in and mixed them all up. When they were almost done, Anna asked, “Mom, why are we making so many cakes?” “I want to take some over to Mrs. Brown 72 the street,” said Mom. “Her husband died of a serious illness a few days ago. She only has her dog Wangwang in the house.” Mom put the cakes in the oven（烤箱）and the children helped 73 the mess. The cakes were finally done. They all waited 74 until the cakes cooled down. Then they put some on a plate and headed to the opposite house. When Mrs. Brown opened the door, Anna said, “Mrs. Brown, we have brought you some banana cakes.” “Thank you. 75 smell delicious,” Mrs. Brown said, “Wangwang and I are feeling a little 76 these days. It’s kind of you to come.” “Would you like to 77 us tomorrow for New Year’s dinner?” asked Mom. “Take Wangwang, too.” “Well I’m not sure,” said Mrs. Brown. “Please say yes,” said Alex. “Come to our house, 78 it will be great fun,” said Anna. Anna was 79 . They never had such a pleasant dinner. Mrs. Brown thanked them for inviting Wangwang and her, saying she felt better. 80 was doubled when shared. 71．A．bananas B．apples C．oranges D．strawberries 72．A．beside B．behind C．across D．around 73．A．look for B．give away C．hand out D．clean up 74．A．strongly B．bravely C．quickly D．patiently 75．A．I B．We C．You D．They 76．A．lonely B．angry C．excited D．relaxed 77．A．invite B．join C．ask D．call 78．A．though B．but C．and D．or 79．A．wrong B．right C．quiet D．strict 80．A．Kindness B．Happiness C．illness D．Sadness （2020·重庆·中考真题）Sam and his friend Bob, both 5, entered a painting competition. Bob won! Sam felt blue and left 81 . As soon as Sam 82 home, he told Papa, "I worked hard on my picture. I made it the best I could. I wanted to win. " "You did work hard, "said Papa. " 83 is a fine picture. I’ll hang it in my office. "Mama gave Sam a hug and said, "I hope you congratulated Bob. " Sam shook his head, "Bob was too busy getting his photo taken." Then he went to his room. He sulked(生闷气). He didn't feel like doing anything. Some time later, he got very 84 . He wondered what Bob was doing. He remembered the fun they had, painting their pictures together. He decided to do something, 85 he took out some paper and his painting set. He painted another picture, one 86 a ship in it. He knew Bob loved ships. Under the ship, he printed in big red 87 : C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S! That was the biggest word he knew. That afternoon, Sam walked to Bob's house and gave Bob the 88 . "Thanks, "said Bob. "I love ships. What's the 89 word?" "Congratulations, "said Sam. "Wow! Thanks again, "said Bob." This is much better than getting my photo taken. " And happily they went to ride bikes together. Friendship is much better than 90 , isn't it? 81．A．late B．alone C．luckily D．loudly 82．A．stayed B．missed C．got D．left 83．A．Mine B．Yours C．His D．Hers 84．A．hungry B．afraid C．happy D．bored 85．A．so B．or C．but D．although 86．A．under B．above C．without D．with 87．A．letters B．words C．sentences D．languages 88．A．pen B．picture C．map D．bike 89．A．black B．small C．big D．white 90．A．losing B．winning C．riding D．painting （2020·重庆·中考真题）Our junior high school life is coming to an end. So my classmates and I decided to make a special 91 for our own favorite teacher in the ceramics( 陶艺) class. After being dried for a long time in the fire, our gifts for teachers were 92 .Chen Hui took them out of the kiln(窑). CRASH ( 碎裂声) ! His cup, Xiao Yao's 93 , and my heart broke into pieces all over the floor. “My elephant lost her trunk (象鼻) !" Xiao Yao shouted. "My heart is broken!" I 94 almost at the same time. "I'm so sorry!" Chen Hui said. "Bring 95 to the repair station," said Xiao Yao, "Let's see what we can do with some magic glue." We tried many times,   96 the magic glue worked only on Chen Hui's cup. The trunk and the heart were in too many broken bits to put back together. "Now my elephant has a short nose instead of a trunk," said Xiao Yao, "It 97 like a little dog with big ears. And it's 98 lovely! Let's call it doglephant!" "A cute doglephant! Cool! You just turned the accident into a happy one!" I said. And right then, I knew 99 to do. Maybe I could make a mosaic ( 镶嵌画) by using the pieces of my broken heart. When it was all done, everyone thought it was pretty cool. Yes, my present didn't turn out the way I'd planned, but it turned out even 100 ! 91．A．gift B．hat C．bag D．coat 92．A．safe B．broken C．ready D．wet 93．A．dog B．elephant C．cat D．panda 94．A．smiled B．read C．wrote D．cried 95．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 96．A．as B．but C．so D．though 97．A．looks B．sounds C．smells D．tastes 98．A．still B．even C．almost D．hardly 99．A．when B．how C．which D．what 100．A．worse B．better C．heavier D．cheaper （2024·重庆沙坪坝·三模）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Daisy forgot to set the alarm clock so she had to run to catch the bus. This made 101 feel tired and rushed when she started her science test. After she handed in her test paper, she was certain that the test had not gone well. With 102 , she left the classroom. That afternoon, Daisy left school to work part-time at Beckman’s. After she finished her work, Mrs. Beckman called her into the office. “Daisy,” she said, “you have been a great worker. But business has been 103 . We have to let you go.” Feeling down, Daisy left the office. As she walked slowly towards her aunt’s house, she tried to think about the new hairstyle her aunt had promised her. When she arrived, Daisy showed her aunt a 104 of the style she wanted. “Well, you’re done. What do you think?” Her aunt asked about an hour later. What Daisy saw in the mirror made her angry. It was nothing like the picture! How could she possibly go to school 105 ? The next morning, putting her things in her locker, she saw Ms. Wilson, her science teacher, walking towards her. “I know, Ms.Wilson, I did very poorly on the test.” What are you 106 ? Daisy, you did a great job!” Ms. Wilson said. “What I want to ask you is 107 you would be interested in working as my lab assistant (助手).” Daisy happily 108 . “Daisy!” she heard as the rest of the students began to enter the building. “Where did you get your hair done?” She was so excited about her test and new job that she had 109 forgotten about her hair. “Wow! That is so cool!” she was told. She couldn’t believe her ears. Everyone loved her hair. Full of happiness, she smiled 110 the way home as the radio of a passing car played the song “What a Difference a Day Makes”. 101．A．her B．him C．it D．them 102．A．excitement B．development C．argument D．disappointment 103．A．good B．bad C．expensive D．cheap 104．A．thought B．music C．video D．picture 105．A．still B．instead C．again D．often 106．A．talking about B．talking with C．learning about D．learning from 107．A．whether B．why C．how D．what 108．A．invited B．arrived C．refused D．accepted 109．A．mainly B．carefully C．completely D．hardly 110．A．by B．on C．in D．for （2024·重庆渝中·三模）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Ms. Liu has been teaching children with speech difficulties for 33 years, successfully helping over 20 students get higher education. When Ms. Liu was at a 111 age, Mrs. Wang, her neighbor, made her a scarf and gave it to her as a gift. 112 Liu didn’t understand her sign language, she was deeply touched. How she wished to communicate well with Mrs. Wang! Since then, she has started her journey to support special education. Ms. Liu chose to study special education at the age of 14.   113 graduation, she became a teacher at a special school. “I remembered my first day teaching at the special school 114 . Some students cried, and a few students even wet themselves. I could hardly deal with it and thought about 115 ,” she said. She then thought of Mrs. Wang, her neighbor, and how challenging it was for Mrs. Wang to express 116 . That made her decide to keep going in this field. Ms. Liu always treated her students like her own children. She spent at least 2 hours 117 sign language in front of the mirror every day. “I should put more efforts to help them better, and I 118 that with early training and help, children can speak well when they grow up.” she added. She also taught them how to take care of themselves. Thanks to Ms. Liu, her students have made more 119 . Now, they can understand people and say simple words like “mom” and “dad”. Ms. Liu is just like a “ 120 ” to them. Ms. Liu is just one of many teachers who work hard to make the world a better place for the children in need. 111．A．middle B．great C．young D．late 112．A．Because B．But C．Though D．If 113．A．Before B．After C．Since D．At 114．A．badly B．hardly C．carefully D．clearly 115．A．staying up B．giving up C．bringing up D．showing up 116．A．herself B．itself C．themselves D．himself 117．A．teaching B．understanding C．practicing D．sharing 118．A．correct B．disagree C．believe D．doubt 119．A．mistakes B．progress C．money D．promises 120．A．teacher B．doctor C．mother D．nurse （2024·重庆永川·一模）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑． You Only Live Once The night she finished filming for YOLO, Jia Ling sat alone by her bed and ate five packs of chocolate wafers. “At that moment, I felt so great 121 a tired warrior (战士) grabbing the spoils (战利品) of war,” the actress and film director said. By then, Jia had 122 50 kilograms. She had worked out every day for six to eight hours during the shooting of the film. As a result, the cute, plump comedian (胖乎乎的喜剧演员) was gone, replaced by a cool, strong warrior. When she appeared on the big screen with the new look, audiences were 123 . They talked about her 124 loss training and praised her determination (决心). “YOLO” is short for “you only live once.” It is the message that Jia aims to send to people through her new 125 . The story follows an overweight and jobless woman named Du Leying. The 30-something lives with her parents and is disconnected (脱节的) from society. However, after meeting a boxing coach and taking up the sport, she begins to find her passion (热衷的爱好). This film is not about weight loss, 126 is it much about boxing. “It’s a film that tells the story of how a kind person finds her true self and learns to love herself,” Jia said in an interview. “I hope the audience sees that she has become stronger, not just 127 .” Jia also sang the theme song for the movie by 128 - “There is Still Time for Everything.” “There is still time for everything. You are the most beautiful in the world. Don’t try to fit yourself into those so-called rules. Don’t 129 changing something,” read the lyrics, co-written by Jia herself. “This is what I always wanted to say,” she said. “There is still time for everything; 130 to love yourself.” 121．A．with B．like C．to D．about 122．A．put on B．risen C．lost D．fallen 123．A．shocked B．sad C．helpful D．angry 124．A．look B．ability C．weight D．height 125．A．word B．action C．song D．film 126．A．nor B．so C．either D．all 127．A．richer B．thinner C．fatter D．braver 128．A．themselves B．himself C．ourselves D．herself 129．A．look up B．think of C．look after D．deal with 130．A．forget B．leave C．remember D．refuse （2024·重庆渝中·二模）Dino Impagliazzo, also known 131 “the chef (厨师) of the poor”, died at the age of 91 on July 25, 2021, in Rome, Italy. For his last 16 years, he 132 nearly every minute helping feed the poor and homeless in Rome. Dino was not the one to just sit around, even 133 retiring (退休). He wanted to help his community. One day, he met a homeless man in 134 of money for a sandwich. “I realized that perhaps 135 buying one sandwich, making some sandwiches for him and his friends would be better. Then our adventure began,” Dino told The New York Post. Dino and some other retired friends started making sandwiches at home and sharing them with hungry people in their community. They 136 their group RomAmoR, which means “Rome Love”. As they continued, more and more members joined RomAmoR. They didn’t only help in communities. On Saturday nights, they started going to St. Peter’s Square to feed the large numbers of 137 people who had to sleep in the area. Later, the group started to 138 their help to people all over Rome, hoping to make sure everyone in the city felt loved and cared for. Dino’s kindness and hard work made him well-known in the country. In 2020, Italy’s president, Sergio Mattarella, gave him an award (荣誉), calling him a “ 139 of our times.” Dino Impagliazzo never stopped spreading love and kindness 140 he reached the end of his life. Thanks to RomAmoR, which continues to make a difference to the lives of others, those facing hard times can get help and experience the warmth of kindness. 131．A．for B．to C．as D．with 132．A．wasted B．spent C．found D．allowed 133．A．before B．after C．at D．in 134．A．need B．help C．face D．case 135．A．better than B．because of C．thanks for D．instead of 136．A．named B．gave C．set D．brought 137．A．poor B．local C．old D．kind 138．A．provide B．show C．offer D．put 139．A．human B．doctor C．hero D．scientist 140．A．since B．if C．so D．until 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 完形填空 【五年考情回顾】 年份 体裁 主题内容 2024年 A卷：记叙文 B卷：记叙文 A卷：本文通过两个幽默小故事，告诉我们幽默对人们用处。 B卷：本文主要讲述了作者学校会向最高成绩的学生颁发一件金绿相间的夹克作为奖学金，但是今年校长告诉作者需要购买才能获得夹克。作者的爷爷告诉作者这样的话它就不是奖学金夹克了，最终作者还是免费得到了奖学金夹克。 2023年 A卷：记叙文 B卷：寓言故事 A卷：本文通过Siene的事情告诉我们仅仅学习这些技能是不够的，也需要你的梦想。 B卷：本文通过老鼠鲍比等人寻找世界上最好的东西这件事，告诉我们知足才是最好的。 2022年 A卷：记叙文 B卷：记叙文 A卷：本文主要讲述了山姆用家里的可回收材料做了一个机器人。 B卷：本文主要讲了作者与奶奶一起在晚上等星星出现及被困电梯并安全脱困的经历。 2021年 A卷：记叙文 B卷：记叙文 A卷：本文向我们展示了外卖送餐员的努力和对女儿的爱以及店主和顾客们的爱。 B卷：安娜、亚历克斯和妈妈正在做蛋糕，他们送了一些给邻居布朗太太，并邀请布朗太太带着她的狗旺旺一起来吃年夜饭的故事。 2020年 A卷：记叙文 B卷：记叙文 A卷：Sam和Bob一同参加了一个画画比赛，Bob获胜了，而Sam没有，他很伤心，什么也不想做。过了一会儿，他想起了和Bob一起画画时的趣事，于是他画了一幅画，并在上面写上了“祝贺你”，把它送给了Bob。他们又一起开心地去骑车了。 B卷：主要讲的是在初中毕业时，作者和同学准备为自己喜欢的老师用陶艺制作一份礼物，但是，中途出现了点意外——作品被摔了。通过他们的努力修补，最后将作品改造成了比计划中更好的礼物的经历。 （2024·重庆·中考真题）Humor is part of human nature. Everyone has the ability to enjoy and laughter, no matter who they are or where they come from. Humor is one of the most important ways people make connections with each other. Humor also helps you look on the side of life and face problems positively (积极地). One sunny afternoon, the famous British writer Bernard Shaw was enjoying himself in a quiet field. Suddenly, a bike rider ran into him. , Mr. Shaw was not hurt. “I’m so sorry!” said the rider. “Oh, no,” said Mr. Shaw. “I should say because I’m not giving luck to you. If you had killed me, you know, would be famous all over the world.” Feng Jicai, the Chinese writer, was once visited by an American friend and his young child in a hotel. While the two men were talking, the little boy was jumping up and down his bed. The bed was shaking, and Feng was that it might break. He smiled to the boy, “Hey, boy! Are you trying to reach the sky? Will you return to the earth?” His friend understood at once, and said to his son jokingly. “Let’s right now!” different people may have a different sense of humor, good humor has something in common. First, you need to keep a cool head and an open mind. With humor, you can avoid some unnecessary conflicts (冲突), and sometimes it helps you even at the worst of your problems. Second, you need to be kind and understanding. In an embarrassing (尴尬的) situation, using humor can let your friend save face. 1．A．movies B．books C．sports D．jokes 2．A．serious B．wrong C．bright D．dark 3．A．Luckily B．Quickly C．Terribly D．Recently 4．A．thanks B．sorry C．goodbye D．hello 5．A．I B．you C．he D．they 6．A．on B．by C．under D．behind 7．A．glad B．sad C．worried D．satisfied 8．A．come back B．come in C．come on D．come out 9．A．So B．Although C．But D．If 10．A．cry B．laugh C．shout D．fear 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文通过两个幽默小故事，告诉我们幽默对人们用处。 1．句意：每个人都有能力享受笑话和笑声，无论他们是谁或来自哪里。 movies电影；books书本；sports运动；jokes笑话。根据“...and laughter”可知，空处于“笑声”并列，jokes“笑话”符合语境。故选D。 2．句意：幽默还能帮助你看到生活的光明面，积极面对问题。 serious严肃的；wrong错误的；bright光明的；dark黑暗的。根据“face problems positively (积极地).”可知，积极面对问题，所以看到的是光明的一面。故选C。 3．句意：幸运的是，肖先生没有受伤。 Luckily幸运地；Quickly快速地；Terribly非常；Recently最近。根据“Mr. Shaw was not hurt.”可知，肖先生没有受伤是一件很幸运的事情。故选A。 4．句意：我应该说对不起，因为我没有给你带来好运。 thanks感谢；sorry对不起；goodbye再见；hello你好。根据“because I’m not giving luck to you.”可知，说的是对不起。故选B。 5．句意：你知道，如果你杀了我，你就会举世闻名了。 I我；you你；he他；they他们。根据“If you had killed me, you know,...would be famous all over the world.”可知，此处说话对象是你。故选B。 6．句意：当两个人谈话时，小男孩在床上跳上跳下。 on在……上；by借助；under在……下；behind在……的后面。根据“his bed.”和常识可知，是在床上跳上跳下。故选A。 7．句意：床在摇晃，冯担心床会坏掉。 glad开心的；sad悲伤的；worried担心的；satisfied满意的。根据“The bed was shaking, and Feng was...that it might break.”可知，床在摇晃，此时冯很担心床会坏。故选C。 8．句意：我们现在就回去吧！ come back回去；come in进来；come on出场；come out出版。根据“Let’s...right now!”可知，听了冯幽默话语以后，朋友带着孩子回家了。故选A。 9．句意：虽然不同的人可能有不同的幽默感，但好的幽默有一些共同点。 So因此；Although尽管；But但是；If如果。分析句子可知，前后句之间是让步关系，需用Although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 10．句意：有了幽默，你可以避免一些不必要的冲突，有时它可以帮助你笑，即使在你最糟糕的问题。 cry哭；laugh笑；shout喊叫；fear害怕。根据“sometimes it helps you...even at the worst of your problems.”可知，在你遇到最糟糕的问题时，幽默可以帮助你笑。故选B。 （2024·重庆·中考真题）I could hardly believe my ears. I spoke in a rush. “Oh, thank you, sir!” I left the headmaster’s office, feeling . I felt as tall as the sky. I wanted to shout, jump, or do something. I would get the beautiful gold and green ! On the way home, I remembered how nervous I was when I asked Grandpa for money the day before. I told him that the rules were different. The scholarship (奖学金) jacket was not free this year. I had to pay fifteen dollars, or it would be given to someone else. I was so sad when Grandpa to pay. I could remember his words. “ you pay for it, it’s not a scholarship jacket, is it? Tell your headmaster I will not pay the fifteen dollars.” Grandpa didn’t fool me. I couldn’t to tell Grandpa and ran straight to the field. But when I saw him, I slowed down. I joined him in pulling up the grass my hands. After I had a little pile (堆) of grass, I stood up, him and said, “I’m getting the scholarship jacket, Grandpa. That’s after I told the headmaster what you said. He said you are . The scholarship jacket is for my highest grades. I don’t have to pay for it.” Grandpa didn’t say anything. He smiled. After a while, he said, “Better go and see if your grandmother needs any help with supper.” I gave a big smile and ran back to the house. 11．A．angry B．great C．young D．tired 12．A．grass B．house C．jacket D．field 13．A．refused B．offered C．agreed D．planned 14．A．Unless B．Until C．Before D．If 15．A．wait B．expect C．decide D．forget 16．A．by B．in C．with D．on 17．A．moved B．taught C．doubted D．faced 18．A．polite B．right C．wrong D．funny 19．A．just B．once C．never D．often 20．A．me B．you C．him D．her 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．A 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学校会向最高成绩的学生颁发一件金绿相间的夹克作为奖学金，但是今年校长告诉作者需要购买才能获得夹克。作者的爷爷告诉作者这样的话它就不是奖学金夹克了，最终作者还是免费得到了奖学金夹克。 11．句意：我离开校长办公室，感觉很好。 angry生气的；great极好的；young年轻的；tired劳累的。根据“I felt as tall as the sky. I wanted to shout, jump, or do something.”可知，作者非常开心，感觉很棒。故选B。 12．句意：我会得到那件漂亮的金绿相间的夹克！ grass草；house房子；jacket夹克；field田野。根据“The scholarship (奖学金) jacket was not free this year.”可知，是一件夹克，故选C。 13．句意：当爷爷拒绝付钱时，我很伤心。 refused拒绝；offered提供；agreed同意；planned计划。根据“Tell your headmaster I will not pay the fifteen dollars.”可知，爷爷拒绝付钱，故选A。 14．句意：如果你付了钱，那就不是奖学金夹克了，对吧？ Unless除非；Until直到；Before在……之前；If如果。“you pay for it”是“it’s not a scholarship jacket”的肯定条件，用If引导条件状语从句。故选D。 15．句意：我迫不及待地告诉了爷爷，径直跑向田野。 wait等待；expect期待；decide决定；forget忘记。根据“I couldn’t...to tell Grandpa and ran straight to the field.”可知，迫不及待地告诉了爷爷，故选A。 16．句意：我和他一起用手拔草。 by通过；in在里面；with用；on在上面。根据“I joined him in pulling up the grass...my hands.”可知，用手拔草。故选C。 17．句意：在我拔了一小堆草之后，我站起来，面对着他说…… moved移动；taught教；doubted怀疑；faced面对。根据“I stood up, ...him and said”可知，站起来，面对着爷爷说，故选D。 18．句意：他说你是对的。 polite礼貌的；right正确的；wrong错误的；funny有趣的。根据“The scholarship jacket is for my highest grades. I don’t have to pay for it.”可知，爷爷是对的，故选B。 19．句意：他只是笑了笑。 just只；once曾经；never从不；often经常。根据“Grandpa didn’t say anything. He...smiled.”可知，爷爷什么都没说，只是笑了笑。故选A。 20．句意：我给了他一个大大的微笑，然后跑回了房子。 me我；you你；him他；her她。根据“I gave...a big smile and ran back to the house.”可知，此处指给了爷爷一个大大的微笑，故选C。 （2023·重庆·中考真题）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Siene is a firefighter in the USA．It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of them 21 . Also, in the past firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters. When Siene was five years old, it was her dream to become a 22 . Forty years later, she was the 23 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院). The WFP A trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters. In fact, Siene now trains firefighters there 24 . Starting the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very 25 , so not everyone finishes the training. They are trained like being in the army—can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes? How many exercises can you do? Can you lift a 12-meter ladder(梯子)? You also need other 26 . Can you lead a team? Are you a skillful driver? Can you use technology? There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills 27 help. However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even 28 passing your course. It seems that lots of women aren’t ready to do that. In one year, 50 women got trained, 29 only three of them are now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you also need to 30 your dream. 21．A．succeed B．pass C．fail D．fight 22．A．policewoman B．firefighter C．scientist D．doctor 23．A．oldest B．tallest C．kindest D．busiest 24．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 25．A．interesting B．easy C．important D．difficult 26．A．ideas B．methods C．skills D．rules 27．A．recently B．certainly C．hardly D．nearly 28．A．after B．during C．before D．in 29．A．but B．or C．because D．though 30．A．give up B．stick to C．talk about D．worry about 【答案】 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过Siene的事情告诉我们仅仅学习这些技能是不够的，也需要你的梦想。 21．句意：很多人尝试过，但很多人都失败了。 succeed成功；pass通过；fail失败；fight斗争。根据“Many people try, but a lot of them...”可知，很多人尝试，但是很多都失败了。故选C。 22．句意：当Siene五岁的时候，她的梦想是成为一名消防员。 policewoman女警察；firefighter消防员；scientist科学家；doctor医生。根据“Siene is a firefighter in the USA.”可知，她的梦想是成为一名消防员。故选B。 23．句意：四十年后，她成为通过女子消防预备学院为期六周课程的最年长的女性。 oldest最老的；tallest最高的；kindest最善良的；busiest最忙的。根据“Forty years later, she was the...woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院).”可知，她是通过消防预备学院为期六周课程的最年长的女性。故选A。 24．句意：事实上，Siene现在亲自在那里训练消防员。 myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“In fact, Siene now trains firefighters there...”可知，Siene现在亲自在那里训练消防员，用反身代词形式。故选D。 25．句意：这个课程很难，所以不是每个人都能完成训练。 interesting有趣的；easy容易的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据“so not everyone finishes the training”可知，不是每个人都能完成训练，所以课程很难。故选D。 26．句意：你还需要其他技能。 ideas想法；methods方法；skills技巧；rules规则。根据“You also need other... Can you lead a team? Are you a skillful driver? Can you use technology?”可知，还需要其他技能。故选C。 27．句意：当然，没有人能做到所有这些，但更多的技能肯定会有所帮助。 recently最近；certainly当然；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎。根据“Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills...help.”可知，更多的技能肯定会有所帮助。故选B。 28．句意：然而，即使你通过了课程，你也必须等待成为消防员的机会。 after在……之后；during在……期间；before在……之前；in在里面。根据“However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even...passing your course.”可知，通过课程后也要等待机会成为消防员。故选A。 29．句意：似乎很多女性还没准备好。一年内，50名女性接受了培训，但其中只有3人现在是消防员。 but但是；or或者；because因为；though虽然。分析“In one year, 50 women got trained, ...only three of them are now firefighters.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 30．句意：和Siene一样，你也需要坚持自己的梦想。 give up放弃；stick to坚持；talk about谈论关于；worry about担心。根据“Like Siene, you also need to...your dream.”可知，需要坚持自己的梦想。故选B。 （2023·重庆·中考真题）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Old Mother Wind told the Tree, “I’ve just come across the grass, and there I saw the Best Thing in the World.” Bobby Mouse was sitting under the Tree and 31 those words. He thought, “the Best Thing in the World—now what can that be? It must be lots of nuts! I’ll go and find it.” Bobby mouse ran down towards the 32 . He was running so fast that he didn’t see Peter Rabbit 33 Peter Rabbit jumped out and asked, “Where are you going in such a hurry?” “Down in the grass to find the Best Thing in the World,” Bobby Mouse replied and ran 34 . “The Best Thing in the World,” said Peter Rabbit. “That must be lots of carrots. I’ll go and find it.” So Peter Rabbit 35 him. Before long, they met Johnny Chuck. “Where are you going in such a hurry?” asked Johnny Chuck. “To find the Best Thing in the World,” they shouted. “The Best Thing in the World,” said Johnny Chuck. “ 36 is better than my own little home and the warm sunshine and the beautiful blue sky.” So he stayed at home and played among the flowers 37 Old Mother Wind happily. Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and fast all day long and still they didn’t find the Best Thing in the World. When the 38 was over, they started back to their homes. They didn’t hurry now, for they were very tired and 39 . They 40 Old Mother Wind halfway home. “Did you find the Best Thing in the World?” asked Old Mother Wind. “No!” They sounded unhappy. “Johnny Chuck has it,” she said. “It is being happy with the things you have. It’s called contentment. And so do you. You have tried.” 31．A．wrote B．spoke C．forgot D．heard 32．A．grass B．tree C．wood D．wind 33．A．although B．because C．until D．if 34．A．nearer B．faster C．more quietly D．more slowly 35．A．joined B．cheered C．asked D．visited 36．A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything 37．A．from B．with C．against D．between 38．A．day B．night C．week D．month 39．A．full B．hungry C．happy D．excited 40．A．drove B．hurt C．lost D．met 【答案】 31．D 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，通过老鼠鲍比等人寻找世界上最好的东西这件事，告诉我们知足才是最好的。 31．句意：老鼠鲍比正坐在树下，听到了这句话。 wrote写；spoke说；forgot忘记；heard听见。根据“Bobby Mouse was sitting under the Tree and...those words.”可知，鲍比听到风妈妈的话，故选D。 32．句意：老鼠鲍比朝草地跑去。 grass草地；tree树；wood木头；wind风。根据“Down in the grass to find the Best Thing in the World”可知，最好的东西在草地中，所以朝草地跑去。故选A。 33．句意：他跑得太快了，没有看见彼得兔，直到彼得兔跳出来问他：“你这么着急要去哪里？” although虽然；because因为；until直到；if如果。根据“He was running so fast that he didn’t see Peter Rabbit...Peter Rabbit jumped out”可知，此处是not...until结构，意为“直到……才”，引导时间状语从句。故选C。 34．句意：“到草地下面去找世界上最好的东西。”老鼠鲍比回答，跑得更快了。 nearer更近的；faster更快；more quietly更安静地；more slowly更慢地。根据“Bobby Mouse replied and ran...”可知，老鼠鲍比朝草地跑得更快了，故选B。 35．句意：于是彼得兔也加入了。 joined加入；cheered使振奋；asked问；visited参观。根据“So Peter Rabbit...him.”可知，彼得兔也加入了。故选A。 36．句意：没有什么比我自己的小家、温暖的阳光和美丽的蓝天更好的了。 Everything每件事；Something某事；Nothing无事；Anything任何事。根据“So he stayed at home and played among the flowers”可知，约翰尼·查克没有跟风去草地，因为他觉得没有什么比自己的小家、温暖的阳光和美丽的蓝天更好的了。故选C。 37．句意：于是他待在家里，愉快地和风妈妈在花丛中玩耍。 from从；with和；against反对；between在两者之间。根据“So he stayed at home and played among the flowers...Old Mother Wind happily.”可知，约翰尼·查克愉快地和风妈妈在花丛中玩耍。故选B。 38．句意：一天结束后，他们开始回家。 day天；night晚上；week周；month月。根据“Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and fast all day long”可知，跑了一整天，故选A。 39．句意：他们现在不急了，因为他们又累又饿。 full饱的；hungry饿的；happy开心的；excited激动的。根据“They didn’t hurry now, for they were very tired and...”可知，一天结束了，他们又累又饿。故选B。 40．句意：他们在回家的半路上遇到了风妈妈。 drove开车；hurt受伤；lost丢失；met遇见。根据“They...Old Mother Wind halfway home.”可知，他们在回家的半路上遇到了风嬷嬷。故选D。 （2022·重庆·中考真题）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 It was a sunny afternoon. Sam and his sister Lily were helping Mom 41 the room. “Hey, Sam,” said Mom. “Would you please put these paper-toweltubes (纸巾内管) in the bin?” Sam looked at the tubes and something came to him. He asked “Could I use them to make a 42 ?”“Great idea!” said Mom. “Do we have any other good recycling materials (可回收材料)?” asked Sam. “Come on. Let’s go and see what else we can find in 43 house,” said Mom. Then, they walked around and kept 44 “This box would be good,” Sam pointed out. “ 45 it’s full of books.” “I was going to put those books on the shelves (书架). Can you give me a 46 ? Then you can have the box,” said Mom. “Sure, no problem!” said Sam 47 “Now I only need several more things.”Sam happily collected all his materials. He sat on the floor, cutting and gluing all afternoon. “I like your robot,” said Lily. “Thanks. But his head is broken, and I can’t 48 it,” said Sam.“Hmm,” said Lily. She came up with an idea. She ran away and ran right back with an old hat. “Remember this hat?” asked Lily. “I wore it when I was a baby. Now it’s too 49 for me.” “Thanks, it’s perfect!” said Sam. “What do you think, Mr. Robot?” “I love it,” said Mr. Robot, in a funny voice. “You are really good 50 making things out of recycling materials.” 41．A．fill up B．clean out C．build up D．find out 42．A．box B．book C．robot D．plane 43．A．our B．your C．their D．its 44．A．running B．listening C．cutting D．searching 45．A．Because B．But C．So D．Or 46．A．pen B．hat C．leg D．hand 47．A．sadly B．carefully C．angrily D．excitedly 48．A．see B．find C．fix D．hit 49．A．big B．small C．perfect D．new 50．A．at B．to C．for D．with 【答案】 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B 46．D 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了山姆用家里的可回收材料做了一个机器人。 41．句意：山姆和他的妹妹莉莉正在帮妈妈打扫房间。 fill up填充；clean out清理；build up建立；find out查明。根据“Would you please put these paper-toweltubes (纸巾内管) in the bin”可知他们在打扫房间。故选B。 42．句意：我可以用它们来制造机器人吗？ box盒子；book书；robot机器人；plane飞机。根据“I like your robot,”可知是做了一个机器人。故选C。 43．句意：让我们去看看我们还能在家里找到什么。 our我们的；your你的；their他们的；its它的。根据“Let’s go and see what else we can find in...house”可知是妈妈说的“在我们家”，用our。故选A。 44．句意：然后，他们四处走动，继续寻找。 running跑；listening听；cutting切；searching搜索。根据“they walked around and kept”以及上下文可知是在房间搜索可以用的可回收材料。故选D。 45．句意：但是里面装满了书。 Because因为；But但是；So所以；Or或者。根据“This box would be good...it’s full of books”可知前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 46．句意：你能帮我个忙吗？ pen钢笔；hat帽子；leg腿；hand手。根据“Can you give me a”可知此处是结构“give sb. a hand”，意为“帮忙”。故选D。 47．句意：“好，没问题！”山姆兴奋地说。 sadly悲伤地；carefully认真地；angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地。根据上文内容可知，山姆得到了自己想要的东西，所以他很兴奋。故选D。 48．句意：但他的头坏了，我修不了。 see看见；find找到；fix修理；hit击打。根据“But his head is broken”可知头坏了，山姆不能修理。故选C。 49．句意：现在对我来说太小了。 big大的；small小的；perfect完美的；new新的。根据“I wore it when I was a baby. Now it’s too...”可知婴儿时戴的帽子现在有点小了。故选B。 50．句意：你真的很擅长用回收材料做东西。 at在；to到；for为了；with和。根据“making things out of recycling materials”以及上文内容可知是擅长做东西，be good at“擅长”。故选A。 （2022·重庆·中考真题）From the balcony (露台) of my grandma’s tenth-floor apartment, I search the sky, hoping to see stars. “Stars are afraid of city lights, but a little song is 51 good for something,” Grandma puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful 52 . But stars are still hiding. So I rest 53 deeper into her arms, hoping for a few more minutes of her warmth as much as I hope to see at least one star. “Tomorrow won’t come if you don’t dream tonight, Sally!” She kisses my hair and points me to 54 . The next day, I wake up and take the lift 55 Grandma as usual. On the fourth floor, the lift stops suddenly and it goes dark. I feel my 56 beating in my ears. Grandma rings the bell and is told that the power (电) is off along the whole street. Grandma holds my hands, and we sing together in the dark lift. Before long, Mr. Smith comes and helps us get out safely. Grandma takes my hand, and we walk 57 the stairs to the first floor. Grandma nods in the direction of my school. “Am I still going?” “School has power, dear Sally.” She takes my hand again! And I am not 58 for school. The power is still off when I come home that afternoon. After dinner and homework, we come to the balcony and watch day turn to evening. Lights come on several streets away, but it’s 59 here. “Stars might not be so afraid tonight,” I say. “Star light, star bright…” I start to 60 , and Grandma joins in. One, two, three… Thousands of stars light the sky bright! 51．A．hardly B．always C．already D．never 52．A．mind B．hand C．noise D．voice 53．A．myself B．herself C．itself D．himself 54．A．bed B．chair C．desk D．wall 55．A．for B．of C．with D．in 56．A．head B．heart C．feet D．legs 57．A．off B．over C．up D．down 58．A．good B．late C．bad D．famous 59．A．bright B．blue C．dark D．white 60．A．sing B．draw C．sleep D．swim 【答案】 51．B 52．D 53．A 54．A 55．C 56．B 57．D 58．B 59．C 60．A 【导语】本文主要讲了作者与奶奶一起在晚上等星星出现及被困电梯并安全脱困的经历。 51．句意：“星星害怕城市的灯光，但一首小曲总是有好处的，”奶奶用她的手臂搂着我，用她低沉而美丽的声音温柔地唱着。 hardly几乎不；always总是；already已经；never从未。根据“Grandma puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful ...”可知奶奶认为一首小曲总是有好处的。故选B。 52．句意：“星星害怕城市的灯光，但一首小曲总是有好处的，”奶奶用她的手臂搂着我，用她低沉而美丽的声音温柔地唱着。 mind思想；hand手；noise噪音；voice嗓音。根据“sings softly”可知此处指奶奶唱歌的声音，用voice。故选D。 53．句意：于是，我在她的臂弯里躺得更深，希望能多享受几分钟她的温暖，就像我希望至少能看到一颗星星一样。 myself我自己；herself她自己；itself它自己；himself他自己。根据主语“I”可知用对应的反身代词myself。故选A。 54．句意：她吻了我的头发，指我上床睡觉。 bed床；chair椅子；desk桌子；wall墙。根据“Tomorrow won’t come if you don’t dream tonight, Sally!”可知奶奶希望作者上床睡觉。故选A。 55．句意：第二天，我醒来，像往常一样和奶奶一起乘电梯。 for为了；of……的；with和；in在……里面。根据“Grandma holds my hands, and we sing together in the dark lift.”可知是和奶奶一起乘电梯。故选C。 56．句意：我感到我的心在我的耳朵里跳动。 head头；heart心；feet脚；legs腿。根据“beating in my ears”可知此处指心跳。故选B。 57．句意：奶奶拉着我的手，我们走下楼梯到一楼。 off离开；over超过；up向上；down向下。根据“to the first floor”可知走下楼梯到一楼。故选D。 58．句意：我上学也没有迟到。 good好的；late迟的；bad坏的；famous出名的。根据“Before long, Mr. Smith comes and helps us get out safely.”可知作者和奶奶没有被困很久，由此可知上学没有迟到。故选B。 59．句意：几条街外都亮起了灯，但这里很黑。 bright明亮的；blue蓝色的；dark黑暗的；white白色的。根据“The power is still off when I come home that afternoon.”可知停电了夜里会很黑。故选C。 60．句意：我开始唱歌，奶奶也加入进来。 sing唱歌；draw画画；sleep睡觉；swim游泳。根据“Star light, star bright…”可知作者开始唱歌。故选A。 （2021·重庆·中考真题）Ma Li is a dessert shop owner in Yinchuan, Ningxia. On a cool morning, she received an online 61 but it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman（外卖送餐员）. When the deliveryman came, Ma was a little 62 . “It is too cold outside and my motorbike didn’t work,” explained the deliveryman. After she heard his words, her anger was 63 . She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water. At that moment, Ma noticed the deliveryman’s face and hands were dark purple 64 he was working outside for too long. She felt sorry for him. While they were talking, Ma knew that the deliveryman wanted to buy her daughter a 65 , but he thought it was a little expensive. After the deliveryman left, Ma 66 what happened just now on her WeChat Moments（微信朋友圈）with two photos of the deliveryman. Heartwarming comments（评论）poured in, such as “life is not easy but 67 of us give up!”, “Thumbs up（点赞）for hard-working people” and “Showing understanding to deliverymen.” Some 68 offered money for a cake. The next day, Ma got in touch with the deliveryman and invited him to her shop. When they met, Ma expressed people’s kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughter’s birthday. The deliveryman was 69 . Ma received more than 600 yuan in donations（捐献） 70 her friends and customers. She said she would use the money to offer some help to people in need. 61．A．gift B．order C．ticket D．invitation 62．A．excited B．sad C．happy D．angry 63．A．gone B．stopped C．lost D．broken 64．A．because B．so C．when D．though 65．A．schoolbag B．birthday cake C．new coat D．computer 66．A．found B．remembered C．shared D．heard 67．A．all B．each C．most D．none 68．A．even B．never C．hardly D．ever 69．A．helpful B．careful C．thankful D．wonderful 70．A．to B．from C．with D．for 【答案】 61．B 62．D 63．A 64．A 65．B 66．C 67．D 68．A 69．C 70．B 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们展示了外卖送餐员的努力和对女儿的爱以及店主和顾客们的爱。 61．句意：在一个凉爽的早晨，她收到了一份网上订单，但她花了一个小时等外卖送餐员。 gift礼物；order订单；ticket票；invitation邀请。根据“On a cool morning, she received an online…but it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman.”可知，应该是网上订单，故选B。 62．句意：当外卖送餐员来的时候，马有点生气。 excited激动的；sad悲伤的；happy开心的；angry生气的。根据“but it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman”可知，外卖送餐员耗时很久才来，所以马很生气，故选D。 63．句意：听了他的话，她的怒气消失了。 gone去；stopped停止；lost丢失；broken打破。根据“She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water.”可知，马听了外卖送餐员说的话，不生气了，故选A。 64．句意：这时，马注意到外卖送餐员的脸和手都是深紫色的，因为他在外面工作太久了。 because因为；so所以；when当……时；though虽然。“he was working outside for too long”是“Ma noticed the deliveryman’s face and hands were dark purple”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。 65．句意：在他们谈话的时候，马知道外卖送餐员想给她的女儿买一个生日蛋糕，但是他觉得有点贵。 schoolbag书包；birthday cake生日蛋糕；new coat新外套；computer电脑。根据“When they met, Ma expressed people’s kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughter’s birthday.”可知，是生日蛋糕，故选B。 66．句意：外卖送餐员离开后，马在微信朋友圈分享了外卖送餐员的两张照片。 found发现；remembered记得；shared分享；heard听见。分析“Ma…what happened just now on her WeChat Moments（微信朋友圈）with two photos of the deliveryman”可知，此处是share…with…短语，意为“与……分享……”，故选C。 67．句意：感人的评论如潮水般涌来，比如生活并不容易，但我们没有人会放弃！ all所有的；each每个；most大多数；none没有。由but可知，前后文之间是转折关系，表示“生活不容易，但是没有人放弃”，故选D。 68．句意：有些人甚至出钱买蛋糕。 even甚至；never从不；hardly几乎不；ever曾经。根据上文内容和“Some…offered money for a cake.”可知，此处强调程度，“甚至”符合语境，故选A。 69．句意：外卖送餐员很感激。 helpful乐于助人的；careful仔细的；thankful感谢的；wonderful极好的。根据“When they met, Ma expressed people’s kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughter’s birthday.”可知，外卖送餐员表达对他人善意的感激，故选C。 70．句意：马收到了朋友和顾客的600多元捐款。 to到；from从；with和；for为了。分析“Ma received more than 600 yuan in donations（捐献）…her friends and customers.”可知，此处强调捐款的出处，故选B。 （2021·重庆·中考真题）It was December 30th. Anna and Alex were helping Mom make banana cakes. They cut up the 71 put the eggs and sugar in the flour（面粉）, poured the milk in and mixed them all up. When they were almost done, Anna asked, “Mom, why are we making so many cakes?” “I want to take some over to Mrs. Brown 72 the street,” said Mom. “Her husband died of a serious illness a few days ago. She only has her dog Wangwang in the house.” Mom put the cakes in the oven（烤箱）and the children helped 73 the mess. The cakes were finally done. They all waited 74 until the cakes cooled down. Then they put some on a plate and headed to the opposite house. When Mrs. Brown opened the door, Anna said, “Mrs. Brown, we have brought you some banana cakes.” “Thank you. 75 smell delicious,” Mrs. Brown said, “Wangwang and I are feeling a little 76 these days. It’s kind of you to come.” “Would you like to 77 us tomorrow for New Year’s dinner?” asked Mom. “Take Wangwang, too.” “Well I’m not sure,” said Mrs. Brown. “Please say yes,” said Alex. “Come to our house, 78 it will be great fun,” said Anna. Anna was 79 . They never had such a pleasant dinner. Mrs. Brown thanked them for inviting Wangwang and her, saying she felt better. 80 was doubled when shared. 71．A．bananas B．apples C．oranges D．strawberries 72．A．beside B．behind C．across D．around 73．A．look for B．give away C．hand out D．clean up 74．A．strongly B．bravely C．quickly D．patiently 75．A．I B．We C．You D．They 76．A．lonely B．angry C．excited D．relaxed 77．A．invite B．join C．ask D．call 78．A．though B．but C．and D．or 79．A．wrong B．right C．quiet D．strict 80．A．Kindness B．Happiness C．illness D．Sadness 【答案】 71．A 72．C 73．D 74．D 75．D 76．A 77．B 78．C 79．B 80．B 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，安娜、亚历克斯和妈妈正在做蛋糕，他们送了一些给邻居布朗太太，并邀请布朗太太带着她的狗旺旺一起来吃年夜饭的故事。 71．句意：他们把香蕉切碎，把鸡蛋和糖放在面粉里，把牛奶倒进去，把它们混合起来。 bananas香蕉；apples苹果；oranges橙子；strawberries草莓。根据后文“Mrs. Brown, we have brought you some banana cakes.”可知，是香蕉蛋糕，故选A。 72．句意：“我想送一些给街对面的布朗太太，”妈妈说。 beside在……旁边；behind在……后边；across穿过；around在……周围。根据后文“Then they put some on a plate and headed to the opposite house.”可知，布朗太太住在对面，故选C。 73．句意：妈妈把蛋糕放进烤箱，孩子们帮忙收拾残局。 look for寻找；give away赠送；hand out分发；clean up打扫。根据“the children helped…the mess.”可知，是收拾残局，故选D。 74．句意：他们都耐心地等着蛋糕凉下来。 strongly强烈地；bravely勇敢地；quickly快速地；patiently耐心地。分析“They all waited…until the cakes cooled down.”可知，是耐心等待，故选D。 75．句意：它们闻起来很香。 I我；We我们；You你/你们；They它们。此处指前句中的some banana cakes，用they代替，故选D。 76．句意：这些天我和旺旺感觉有点孤单。 lonely孤独的；angry生气的；excited激动的；relaxed放松的。根据前文“Her husband died of a serious illness a few days ago. She only has her dog Wangwang in the house.”可知，家里只有布朗太太和她的狗，所以是孤独的，故选A。 77．句意：你明天愿意和我们一起吃年夜饭吗？ invite邀请；join参加；ask问；call打电话。根据“Would you like to…us tomorrow for New Year’s dinner?”可知，此处邀请布朗太太来吃年夜饭，join sb加入某人，故选B。 78．句意：到我们家来吧，这会很有趣的。 though虽然；but但是；and和；or或者。根据“Come to our house…it will be great fun”可知，前后两句构成并列关系，构成“祈使句，and+陈述句”结构，故选C。 79．句意：安娜是对的。 wrong错误的；right正确的；quiet安静的；strict严格的。根据“it will be great fun”和“They never had such a pleasant dinner.”可知，安娜是对的，故选B。 80．句意：幸福在分享时会加倍。 Kindness善良；Happiness幸福；illness疾病；Sadness悲伤。根据“They never had such a pleasant dinner.”可知，幸福和快乐是加倍的，故选B。 （2020·重庆·中考真题）Sam and his friend Bob, both 5, entered a painting competition. Bob won! Sam felt blue and left 81 . As soon as Sam 82 home, he told Papa, "I worked hard on my picture. I made it the best I could. I wanted to win. " "You did work hard, "said Papa. " 83 is a fine picture. I’ll hang it in my office. "Mama gave Sam a hug and said, "I hope you congratulated Bob. " Sam shook his head, "Bob was too busy getting his photo taken." Then he went to his room. He sulked(生闷气). He didn't feel like doing anything. Some time later, he got very 84 . He wondered what Bob was doing. He remembered the fun they had, painting their pictures together. He decided to do something, 85 he took out some paper and his painting set. He painted another picture, one 86 a ship in it. He knew Bob loved ships. Under the ship, he printed in big red 87 : C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S! That was the biggest word he knew. That afternoon, Sam walked to Bob's house and gave Bob the 88 . "Thanks, "said Bob. "I love ships. What's the 89 word?" "Congratulations, "said Sam. "Wow! Thanks again, "said Bob." This is much better than getting my photo taken. " And happily they went to ride bikes together. Friendship is much better than 90 , isn't it? 81．A．late B．alone C．luckily D．loudly 82．A．stayed B．missed C．got D．left 83．A．Mine B．Yours C．His D．Hers 84．A．hungry B．afraid C．happy D．bored 85．A．so B．or C．but D．although 86．A．under B．above C．without D．with 87．A．letters B．words C．sentences D．languages 88．A．pen B．picture C．map D．bike 89．A．black B．small C．big D．white 90．A．losing B．winning C．riding D．painting 【答案】 81．B 82．C 83．B 84．D 85．A 86．D 87．A 88．B 89．C 90．B 【分析】Sam和Bob一同参加了一个画画比赛，Bob获胜了，而Sam没有，他很伤心，什么也不想做。过了一会儿，他想起了和Bob一起画画时的趣事，于是他画了一幅画，并在上面写上了“祝贺你”，把它送给了Bob。他们又一起开心地去骑车了。友谊要比胜负更重要，难道不是吗？ 81．句意：Sam感到很闷闷不乐，独自一人离开了。 考查副词辨析及语境。late迟到地，晚；alone独自一人；luckily幸运地是；loudly大声地。根据语境“Sam and his friend Bob, both 5, entered a painting competition. Bob won!”以及下文“Sam shook his head, "Bob was too busy getting his photo taken."”可知，Bob赢了比赛，忙着拍照片，Sam很闷闷不乐，所以是“独自一人走了”。B选项符合语境，故选B。 82．句意：Sam一到家，就告诉爸爸：“我画得很努力。” 考查动词辨析及语境。stayed停留，待在；missed错过；想念；got得到；到达；left离开。根据句中“he told Papa”可知，Sam回到了家里，故选C。 83．句意：你的画很好。 考查物主代词辨析及语境。Mine我的；Yours你的；His他的；Hers她的。根据语境“You did work hard”可知，这是爸爸对Sam说的话，在安慰儿子。在直接引语中用第二人称，因此这里指“你的画”很好。故选B。 84．句意：过了一段时间，他觉得很无聊。 考查形容词辨析及语境。hungry饿的；afraid害怕的；happy开心的，快乐的；bored无聊的。根据语境“He wondered what Bob was doing. He remembered the fun they had”可知，Sam感到很无聊，想知道Bob在做什么，还想起了他们一起画画的趣事。故选D。 85．句意：他决定做点什么，于是他拿出了一些纸和他的画具套装。 考查连词辨析及语境。so因此；or或者；否则；but但是；although虽然，尽管。根据句意可知，两句话之间是因果关系，应用so连接。故选A。 86．句意：他又画了一幅画，画中有一艘船。 考查介词辨析及语境。under在……下面；above在……上面；without没有；with带有。根据文意“Under the ship, he printed in big red  ___7___ ”可知，Sam画的画上有一艘船，因此with表示伴随的意思符合语境，故选D。 87．句意：他在船下用红色的大字印着：C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S！ 考查名词辨析及语境。letters信；字母；words单词；sentences句子；languages语言。根据空后C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S可知，这是几个字母组成的一个单词，故选A。 88．句意：那天下午，Sam走到Bob家，把画给了Bob。 考查名词辨析及语境。pen钢笔；picture画；map地图；bike自行车。根据上文“He painted another picture”可知，Sam把自己画的画给了Bob。故选B。 89．句意：那个大大的词是什么？ 考查形容词辨析及语境。black黑色的；small小的；big大的；white白色的。根据上文“Under the ship, he printed in big red  ___7___ : C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S!”可知，这个单词Sam写得很大。故选C。 90．句意：友谊比胜利好得多，不是吗？ 考查动词辨析及语境。losing失去；输掉；winning赢；riding骑车；painting画画。根据文章开头“Sam and his friend Bob, both 5, entered a painting competition. Bob won!”可知，Bob赢了比赛，Sam没有，但相对于两人之间的友谊来说，还是友谊比赢得比赛更重要。B选项符合语境，故选B。 （2020·重庆·中考真题）Our junior high school life is coming to an end. So my classmates and I decided to make a special 91 for our own favorite teacher in the ceramics( 陶艺) class. After being dried for a long time in the fire, our gifts for teachers were 92 .Chen Hui took them out of the kiln(窑). CRASH ( 碎裂声) ! His cup, Xiao Yao's 93 , and my heart broke into pieces all over the floor. “My elephant lost her trunk (象鼻) !" Xiao Yao shouted. "My heart is broken!" I 94 almost at the same time. "I'm so sorry!" Chen Hui said. "Bring 95 to the repair station," said Xiao Yao, "Let's see what we can do with some magic glue." We tried many times,   96 the magic glue worked only on Chen Hui's cup. The trunk and the heart were in too many broken bits to put back together. "Now my elephant has a short nose instead of a trunk," said Xiao Yao, "It 97 like a little dog with big ears. And it's 98 lovely! Let's call it doglephant!" "A cute doglephant! Cool! You just turned the accident into a happy one!" I said. And right then, I knew 99 to do. Maybe I could make a mosaic ( 镶嵌画) by using the pieces of my broken heart. When it was all done, everyone thought it was pretty cool. Yes, my present didn't turn out the way I'd planned, but it turned out even 100 ! 91．A．gift B．hat C．bag D．coat 92．A．safe B．broken C．ready D．wet 93．A．dog B．elephant C．cat D．panda 94．A．smiled B．read C．wrote D．cried 95．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 96．A．as B．but C．so D．though 97．A．looks B．sounds C．smells D．tastes 98．A．still B．even C．almost D．hardly 99．A．when B．how C．which D．what 100．A．worse B．better C．heavier D．cheaper 【答案】 91．A 92．C 93．B 94．D 95．C 96．B 97．A 98．A 99．D 100．B 【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是在初中毕业时，作者和同学准备为自己喜欢的老师用陶艺制作一份礼物，但是，中途出现了点意外——作品被摔了。通过他们的努力修补，最后将作品改造成了比计划中更好的礼物的经历。 91．句意：所以我和我的同学们决定在陶艺课上为自己最喜欢的老师制作一份礼物。 gift礼物；hat帽子；bag包；coat外套。根据下文中“our gifts for teachers”可知，此处指的是礼物，故选A。 92．句意：在火中烤了很长时间后，我们送给老师的礼物准备好了。 safe安全的；broken破碎的；ready准备好；wet湿的。根据常识可知，在火中烤制后，陶艺品就基本完成了，结合选项，故选C。 93．句意：他的杯子，肖姚的大象，和我的心都碎的满地都是。 dog狗；elephant大象；cat猫；panda熊猫。根据“My elephant lost her trunk (象鼻)”可知，此处指的是肖姚的大象，故选B。 94．句意：我几乎同时喊了出来。 smiled微笑；read读；wrote写；cried喊叫。根据“Xiao Yao shouted”和“almost at the same time”可知，我和肖姚几乎同时喊了出来，结合选项，故选D。 95．句意：把所有的东西带到维修站。 something某事；nothing没有什么；everything一切；anything任何东西。由上文可知，所有的作品都碎了，所以这里指的是把所有东西都带到维修站，故选C。 96．句意：我们试了很多次，但是魔法胶水只是对陈辉的杯子上有用。 as因为；but但是；so所以；though虽然。根据句意可知，大家都希望魔法胶水有用，但是和预期的不一样，胶水只对杯子起作用，句意上有转折，故选B。 97．句意：它看起来像一只长着大耳朵的小狗。 looks看起来；sounds听起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来。look like看起来像，固定短语且符合句意，故选A。 98．句意：它仍然很可爱。 still仍然；even甚至；almost几乎；hardly几乎不。根据“ Let's call it doglephant”可知，这里指的是仍然很可爱，故选A。 99．句意：就在那时，我知道该做些什么。 when何时；how如何；which哪一个；what什么。根据下文“Maybe I could make a mosaic ( 镶嵌画) by using the pieces of my broken heart.”可知，我受“doglephant”的启发，用碎了的心去制作一幅镶嵌画，所以这里指的是我知道该做些什么了，what作do的宾语，故选D。 100．句意：是的，我的礼物没有像我计划的那样，但它甚至更好! worse更糟；better更好；heavier更重；cheaper更便宜。根据“When it was all done, everyone thought it was pretty cool”（当它全部完成时，每个人都认为它很酷）可推断，这个比计划中的成品更好，故选B。 （2024·重庆沙坪坝·三模）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Daisy forgot to set the alarm clock so she had to run to catch the bus. This made 101 feel tired and rushed when she started her science test. After she handed in her test paper, she was certain that the test had not gone well. With 102 , she left the classroom. That afternoon, Daisy left school to work part-time at Beckman’s. After she finished her work, Mrs. Beckman called her into the office. “Daisy,” she said, “you have been a great worker. But business has been 103 . We have to let you go.” Feeling down, Daisy left the office. As she walked slowly towards her aunt’s house, she tried to think about the new hairstyle her aunt had promised her. When she arrived, Daisy showed her aunt a 104 of the style she wanted. “Well, you’re done. What do you think?” Her aunt asked about an hour later. What Daisy saw in the mirror made her angry. It was nothing like the picture! How could she possibly go to school 105 ? The next morning, putting her things in her locker, she saw Ms. Wilson, her science teacher, walking towards her. “I know, Ms.Wilson, I did very poorly on the test.” What are you 106 ? Daisy, you did a great job!” Ms. Wilson said. “What I want to ask you is 107 you would be interested in working as my lab assistant (助手).” Daisy happily 108 . “Daisy!” she heard as the rest of the students began to enter the building. “Where did you get your hair done?” She was so excited about her test and new job that she had 109 forgotten about her hair. “Wow! That is so cool!” she was told. She couldn’t believe her ears. Everyone loved her hair. Full of happiness, she smiled 110 the way home as the radio of a passing car played the song “What a Difference a Day Makes”. 101．A．her B．him C．it D．them 102．A．excitement B．development C．argument D．disappointment 103．A．good B．bad C．expensive D．cheap 104．A．thought B．music C．video D．picture 105．A．still B．instead C．again D．often 106．A．talking about B．talking with C．learning about D．learning from 107．A．whether B．why C．how D．what 108．A．invited B．arrived C．refused D．accepted 109．A．mainly B．carefully C．completely D．hardly 110．A．by B．on C．in D．for 【答案】 101．A 102．D 103．B 104．D 105．C 106．A 107．A 108．D 109．C 110．B 【导语】本文主要围绕黛西经历的一系列起伏事件展开，充满了戏剧性和变化，也体现了生活中常常会有意外的惊喜和转折，即使在困境中也可能会有积极的事情发生。同时也反映出黛西在面对不同境遇时的心态变化和成长。 101．句意：这让她在开始科学测试时感到疲惫和匆忙。 her她；him他；it它；them它们。根据“Daisy forgot to set the alarm clock so she had to run to catch the bus.”可知黛西是女孩，故选A。 102．句意：她失望地离开了教室。 excitement兴奋；development发展；argument争论：disappointment失望。根据“After she handed in her test paper, she was certain that the test had not gone well.”可知黛西考得不好，很失望地离开教室，故选D。 103．句意：但生意一直不好。 good好的；bad坏的；expensive贵的；cheap便宜的。根据“you have been a great worker. But business has been…. We have to let you go.”可知黛西是一个优秀的员工，但是老板想让她离职，是因为生意不好，故选B。 104．句意：当她到达时，黛西给姑姑看了一张她想要的款式的照片。 thought想法；music音乐；video视频；picture图片。根据“When she arrived, Daisy showed her aunt a…of the style she wanted.”及“It was nothing like the picture!”可知黛西展示一张图片给她的姑姑，故选D。 105．句意：她怎么可能再次上学？ still仍然；instead代替；again再次；often经常。根据“It was nothing like the picture!”可知理发的效果和黛西想象的不一样，黛西害怕去学校，故选C。 106．句意：“你在说什么？黛西，你做得很好！”威尔逊女士说。 talking about谈论什么；talking with与……交谈；learning about了解；learning from从……学习。根据“I know, Ms. Wilson, I did very poorly on the test.”及“Daisy, you did a great job!”可知威尔逊女士很疑惑，反问黛西在说什么，故选A。 107．句意：我想问你的是，你是否有兴趣担任我的实验室助理。 whether是否；why为什么；how怎样；what什么。根据“What I want to ask you is…you would be interested in working as my lab assistant.”可知表语从句是疑问语气，表示是否，用whether。故选A。 108．句意：黛西高兴地接受了。 invited邀请；arrived到达；refused拒绝；accepted接受。根据“She was so excited about her test and new job”可知黛西被邀请做威尔逊女士的助手，很高兴的接受。故选D。 109．句意：她对自己的测试和新工作非常兴奋，以至于完全忘记了自己的头发。 mainly主要地；carefully小心地；completely完全地；hardly几乎不。根据“She was so excited about her test and new job that she had…forgotten about her hair.”句中“so…that…”引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，可知黛西很高兴以至于忘了理发不顺心的事。故选C。 110．句意：她满怀幸福，在回家的路上微笑着，一辆路过的汽车的收音机播放着歌曲《一天有多大的不同》。 by通过；on在……上；in在……里：for为了。根据“Full of happiness, she smiled…the way home as the radio of a passing car played the song ‘What a Difference a Day Makes’.”可知在回家的路上用“on the way home”，故选B。 （2024·重庆渝中·三模）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Ms. Liu has been teaching children with speech difficulties for 33 years, successfully helping over 20 students get higher education. When Ms. Liu was at a 111 age, Mrs. Wang, her neighbor, made her a scarf and gave it to her as a gift. 112 Liu didn’t understand her sign language, she was deeply touched. How she wished to communicate well with Mrs. Wang! Since then, she has started her journey to support special education. Ms. Liu chose to study special education at the age of 14.   113 graduation, she became a teacher at a special school. “I remembered my first day teaching at the special school 114 . Some students cried, and a few students even wet themselves. I could hardly deal with it and thought about 115 ,” she said. She then thought of Mrs. Wang, her neighbor, and how challenging it was for Mrs. Wang to express 116 . That made her decide to keep going in this field. Ms. Liu always treated her students like her own children. She spent at least 2 hours 117 sign language in front of the mirror every day. “I should put more efforts to help them better, and I 118 that with early training and help, children can speak well when they grow up.” she added. She also taught them how to take care of themselves. Thanks to Ms. Liu, her students have made more 119 . Now, they can understand people and say simple words like “mom” and “dad”. Ms. Liu is just like a “ 120 ” to them. Ms. Liu is just one of many teachers who work hard to make the world a better place for the children in need. 111．A．middle B．great C．young D．late 112．A．Because B．But C．Though D．If 113．A．Before B．After C．Since D．At 114．A．badly B．hardly C．carefully D．clearly 115．A．staying up B．giving up C．bringing up D．showing up 116．A．herself B．itself C．themselves D．himself 117．A．teaching B．understanding C．practicing D．sharing 118．A．correct B．disagree C．believe D．doubt 119．A．mistakes B．progress C．money D．promises 120．A．teacher B．doctor C．mother D．nurse 【答案】 111．C 112．C 113．B 114．D 115．B 116．A 117．C 118．C 119．B 120．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了刘老师已经教了33年的语言障碍儿童，成功地帮助了20多名学生接受了高等教育，文章重点介绍了她的经历。 111．句意：当刘很小的时候，她的邻居王夫人给她做了一条围巾作为礼物送给她。 middle中间；great好的；young年轻的；late晚。根据“When Ms. Liu was at a...age”可知是年轻的时候。故选C。 112．句意：虽然刘听不懂她的手语，但她深受感动。 because因为；but但是；though虽然；if如果。前后是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 113．句意：毕业后，她成了一所特殊学校的老师。 before在……之前；after在……之后；since自从；at在。根据“graduation, she became a teacher at a special school.”可知是毕业之后成为了一名老师。故选B。 114．句意：我清楚地记得我在特殊学校教书的第一天。 badly非常；hardly几乎不；carefully认真地；clearly清楚地。根据“I remembered my first day teaching at the special school”可知是清楚地记得那一天。故选D。 115．句意：我几乎无法忍受，想放弃。 staying up熬夜；giving up放弃；bringing up养育；showing up现身。根据“I could hardly deal with it”可知没有办法处理，想要放弃。故选B。 116．句意：然后她想到了邻居王夫人，想到了王夫人表达自己是多么的困难。 herself她自己；itself它自己；themselves他们自己；himself他自己。根据“ow challenging it was for Mrs. Wang to express”可知是王夫人表达她自己。故选A。 117．句意：她每天至少花2个小时在镜子前练习手语。 teaching教；understanding理解；practicing练习；sharing分享。根据“sign language in front of the mirror”可知是在镜子前练习手语。故选C。 118．句意：我相信通过早期的训练和帮助，孩子们长大后可以说得很好。 correct改正；disagree不同意；believe相信；doubt怀疑。根据“with early training and help, children can speak well when they grow up”可知她相信通过早期的训练和帮助，孩子们长大后可以说得很好。故选C。 119．句意：多亏了刘，她的学生们进步了很多。 mistakes错误；progress进步；money钱；promises承诺。根据“Thanks to Ms. Liu, her students have made more”可知她帮助学生取得进步。故选B。 120．句意：刘对他们来说就像一个“妈妈”。 teacher老师；doctor医生；mother妈妈；nurse护士。根据“they can understand people and say simple words like ‘mom’ and ‘dad’. Ms. Liu is just like a...to them”可知刘老师对这些学生来说就像妈妈一样。故选C。 （2024·重庆永川·一模）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑． You Only Live Once The night she finished filming for YOLO, Jia Ling sat alone by her bed and ate five packs of chocolate wafers. “At that moment, I felt so great 121 a tired warrior (战士) grabbing the spoils (战利品) of war,” the actress and film director said. By then, Jia had 122 50 kilograms. She had worked out every day for six to eight hours during the shooting of the film. As a result, the cute, plump comedian (胖乎乎的喜剧演员) was gone, replaced by a cool, strong warrior. When she appeared on the big screen with the new look, audiences were 123 . They talked about her 124 loss training and praised her determination (决心). “YOLO” is short for “you only live once.” It is the message that Jia aims to send to people through her new 125 . The story follows an overweight and jobless woman named Du Leying. The 30-something lives with her parents and is disconnected (脱节的) from society. However, after meeting a boxing coach and taking up the sport, she begins to find her passion (热衷的爱好). This film is not about weight loss, 126 is it much about boxing. “It’s a film that tells the story of how a kind person finds her true self and learns to love herself,” Jia said in an interview. “I hope the audience sees that she has become stronger, not just 127 .” Jia also sang the theme song for the movie by 128 - “There is Still Time for Everything.” “There is still time for everything. You are the most beautiful in the world. Don’t try to fit yourself into those so-called rules. Don’t 129 changing something,” read the lyrics, co-written by Jia herself. “This is what I always wanted to say,” she said. “There is still time for everything; 130 to love yourself.” 121．A．with B．like C．to D．about 122．A．put on B．risen C．lost D．fallen 123．A．shocked B．sad C．helpful D．angry 124．A．look B．ability C．weight D．height 125．A．word B．action C．song D．film 126．A．nor B．so C．either D．all 127．A．richer B．thinner C．fatter D．braver 128．A．themselves B．himself C．ourselves D．herself 129．A．look up B．think of C．look after D．deal with 130．A．forget B．leave C．remember D．refuse 【答案】 121．B 122．C 123．A 124．C 125．D 126．A 127．B 128．D 129．B 130．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了电影《热辣滚烫》的相关内容，以及贾玲个人的一些经历。 121．句意：“那一刻，我感觉非常棒，像一个在吃战争战利品的疲惫的战士，”电影女演员兼导演说。 with和……；like像……；to朝……；about关于。根据“a tired warrior grabbing the spoils of war”可知，她把自己吃巧克力的行为比喻作吃战利品的战士，像战士一样，故选B。 122．句意：到那时候为止，贾玲已经减掉了50公斤。 put on穿上；risen增加；lost失去；fallen落下。根据“As a result, the cute, plump comedian was gone, replaced by a cool, strong warrior.”可知，她已经减肥了很多，成为一个战士，故选C。 123．句意：当她带着新面貌出现在大屏幕上时，观众震惊了。 shocked震惊的；sad伤心的；helpful有帮助的；angry生气的。根据“As a result, the cute, plump comedian was gone, replaced by a cool, strong warrior.”可知，她发生了很大的变化，观众应该是非常震惊，故选A。 124．句意：他们讨论她的体重减肥训练，并且赞扬她的决心。 look样子；ability能力；weight体重；height高度。根据“By then, Jia had…50 kilograms.”可知，她是在体重上变化了50千克，因此人们讨论的是她的体重训练，故选C。 125．句意：这是贾玲想要通过她的新电影传递给人们的信息。 word单词；action行动；song歌曲；film电影。根据“It’s a film that tells the story of how a kind person finds her true self and learns to love herself,”可知，这是一部电影，故选D。 126．句意：这个电影不是关于减肥的，也和拳击的关系不大。 nor也不；so所以；either两者都不；all所有的。前后两句话都表示否定，而either位于否定句的末尾，此处要用nor，故选A。 127．句意：“我希望观众看到她变得更强了，而不仅仅是更瘦了。” richer更富有的；thinner更瘦的；fatter更胖的；braver更坚强的。根据“This film is not about weight loss”可知，这个电影强调的不仅仅是减肥，不仅仅是更瘦了，故选B。 128．句意：贾玲也自己唱了这首歌的主题曲——《一切都来得及》。 themselves他们自己；himself他自己；ourselves我们自己；herself她自己。by oneself意为“某人自己”，而本句话主语是贾玲，故用herself，故选D。 129．句意：“不要想着改变一些事”，歌曲说到，由贾玲共创。 look up查阅；think of想；look after照顾；deal with处理。根据“changing something”可知，改变一些事情是先想到，再去改变的，故选B。 130．句意：一切都来得及，记住去爱你自己。 forget忘记；leave离开；remember记住；refuse拒绝。remember to do sth.意为“记住去做某事”，根据“It’s a film that tells the story of how a kind person finds her true self and learns to love herself,”可知，人要学会爱自己，应该是记住去爱你自己，故选C。 （2024·重庆渝中·二模）Dino Impagliazzo, also known 131 “the chef (厨师) of the poor”, died at the age of 91 on July 25, 2021, in Rome, Italy. For his last 16 years, he 132 nearly every minute helping feed the poor and homeless in Rome. Dino was not the one to just sit around, even 133 retiring (退休). He wanted to help his community. One day, he met a homeless man in 134 of money for a sandwich. “I realized that perhaps 135 buying one sandwich, making some sandwiches for him and his friends would be better. Then our adventure began,” Dino told The New York Post. Dino and some other retired friends started making sandwiches at home and sharing them with hungry people in their community. They 136 their group RomAmoR, which means “Rome Love”. As they continued, more and more members joined RomAmoR. They didn’t only help in communities. On Saturday nights, they started going to St. Peter’s Square to feed the large numbers of 137 people who had to sleep in the area. Later, the group started to 138 their help to people all over Rome, hoping to make sure everyone in the city felt loved and cared for. Dino’s kindness and hard work made him well-known in the country. In 2020, Italy’s president, Sergio Mattarella, gave him an award (荣誉), calling him a “ 139 of our times.” Dino Impagliazzo never stopped spreading love and kindness 140 he reached the end of his life. Thanks to RomAmoR, which continues to make a difference to the lives of others, those facing hard times can get help and experience the warmth of kindness. 131．A．for B．to C．as D．with 132．A．wasted B．spent C．found D．allowed 133．A．before B．after C．at D．in 134．A．need B．help C．face D．case 135．A．better than B．because of C．thanks for D．instead of 136．A．named B．gave C．set D．brought 137．A．poor B．local C．old D．kind 138．A．provide B．show C．offer D．put 139．A．human B．doctor C．hero D．scientist 140．A．since B．if C．so D．until 【答案】 131．C 132．B 133．B 134．A 135．D 136．A 137．A 138．C 139．C 140．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位厨师和他创办的罗马之爱组织为罗马无家可归的人提供食物的故事。 131．句意：Dino Impaliazzo，也被称为“穷人的厨师”，于2021年7月25日在意大利罗马去世，享年91岁。 for为了；to到；as作为；with和。根据“the chef (厨师) of the poor”可知是被誉为“穷人的厨师”，be known as“被誉为”。故选C。 132．句意：在他最后的16年里，他几乎每时每刻都在帮助罗马的穷人和无家可归者。 wasted浪费；spent花费；found发现；allowed允许。根据“nearly every minute helping feed the poor and homeless in Rome.”可知是花费时间帮助穷人和无家可归的人。故选B。 133．句意：即使在退休后，Dino也不是那个无所事事的人。 before在……之前；after在……之后；at在；in在里面。根据“retiring (退休)”可知是在退休之后。故选B。 134．句意：一天，他遇到一个无家可归的人，他需要钱买一个三明治。 need需要；help帮助；face脸；case情况。根据“of money for a sandwich.”可知是需要钱买三明治。故选A。 135．句意：我意识到，也许与其买一个三明治，不如为他和他的朋友们做一些三明治。 better than比……好；because of因为；thanks for因为……而感谢；instead of而不是。根据“buying one sandwich, making some sandwiches for him and his friends would be better.”可知不是买一个三明治，而是为他和他朋友做一些三明治。故选D。 136．句意：他们将自己的组合命名为RomAmoR，意思是“罗马之爱”。 named命名；gave给；set设置；brought带来。根据“their group RomAmoR”可知这是组织的名字。故选A。 137．句意：周六晚上，他们开始前往圣彼得广场，为大量不得不睡在该地区的穷人提供食物。 poor穷的；local当地的；old老的；kind友善的。根据“who had to sleep in the area.”可知应是给穷人提供食物。故选A。 138．句意：后来，该组织开始向罗马各地的人们提供帮助，希望确保这个城市的每个人都感到被爱和被照顾。 provide提供；show展示；offer提供；put放。根据“their help to people all over Rome”可知是给罗马各地的人提供帮助，offer sth. to sb.“给某人提供某物”。故选C。 139．句意：2020年，意大利总统Sergio Mattarella授予他一个奖项，称他为“我们时代的英雄”。 human人；doctor医生；hero英雄；scientist科学家。根据“of our times”以及上文内容可知，他为罗马无家可归的人提供食物，所以是一个英雄。故选C。 140．句意：Dino Impaliazzo从未停止传播爱和善良，直到他走到生命的尽头。 since自从；if如果；so所以；until直到。根据“never stopped spreading love and kindness...he reached the end of his life”可知是直到生命尽头才停止传播爱和善良。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$