2025年中考备考专题复习初中英语精选专项训练:副词辨析

2024-07-10
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2025中考备考专题复习初中英语精选专项训练:副词辨析 名校模拟 1.(2024·江苏无锡·二模)—You look so worried. What happened? —I ________ forgot my wife’s birthday and I’m afraid she will be very angry. A.successfully B.completely C.smoothly D.peacefully 2.(2024·江苏常州·一模)The research into space goes so ________ that we are all proud of our own country. A.completely B.properly C.smoothly D.specially 3.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)—I think Paul is ________ a careful person that he seldom makes mistakes. —But this time he did. He was ________ nervous that he made a tiny mistake. A.so; such B.very; too C.quite; very D.such; so 4.(2023·安徽六安·一模)When Judy first came to China, she found the country was ______ the way her grandfather described: beautiful and peaceful. A.curiously B.exactly C.probably D.properly 5.(21-22九年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习)—Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina? —Sorry. He speaks so fast that I can ________ understand him. A.nearly B.hardly C.probably D.exactly 6.(2019·江苏·中考真题)You must raise your hand if you have any questions in class._________, your teacher won’t notice you. A.Otherwise B.Anyhow C.Instead D.Moreover 7.(2024·福建厦门·三模)—Tony bought a new cellphone yesterday and it was the third one this year. —Well, to be honest, he didn’t use his money ________. A.weakly B.wisely C.wildly 8.(2024·江苏南京·二模)—Boy, you mustn’t enter the library because you don’t dress _________. —Sorry, madam. I’d never really given it much thought. A.properly B.nicely C.smoothly D.perfectly 9.(2024·海南海口·一模)—Do you know what Bob likes? I want to buy him a present. —He likes playing the guitar. He’ll ________ give you a big hug if you buy him a guitar! A.hardly B.probably C.suddenly 10.(2024·甘肃武威·二模)— Mum, can I grow grapes in our garden? I like grapes!   — Of course! But you must take care of them ________. You can’t water them too often. A.simply B.properly C.honestly D.recently 11.(2024·安徽合肥·二模)—Look! Tim is ________ showing his parents his report card. —Yes. That’s because he has done well in the exam and he is so happy. A.patiently B.proudly C.coldly D.naturally 12.(2024·江苏常州·一模)My new teacher was ________ different from what I’d imagined. He was so friendly that I wasn’t nervous at once. A.properly B.smoothly C.completely D.hardly 13.(2024·安徽合肥·二模)A cloth bag for shopping is not expensive; __________, you can use it several times. A.besides B.anyway C.however D.instead 14.(2024·福建福州·二模)Our headteacher was happy because we had ________ finished our project when he came in. A.still B.almost C.hardly 15.(2024·江苏无锡·二模)—You keep completely silent during the whole visit. What’s up? —Oh, nothing much. I don’t ________ want to talk. A.simply B.hardly C.specially D.certainly 16.(2024·安徽淮南·二模)Because the video was spread so ________, more and more people knew about Xuan paper in Anhui. A.clearly B.slowly C.widely D.seriously 17.(2024·江苏南通·一模)People can’t stop AI from being used in education. ________, we should think about how to use it safely and properly. A.Instead B.Anyway C.Moreover D.However 18.(2024·江苏扬州·一模)In a ___________ designed studio theatre in Hangzhou, the martial arts world is brought to life by a traditional Shaoxing Opera performance. A.specially B.carefully C.successfully D.cheerfully 19.(2024·安徽合肥·一模)Learn to deal with bad feelings ________, and we will become better and more outgoing. A.properly B.suddenly C.specially D.carefully 20.(22-23九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)“Avoid attending parties with your friends during the next few weeks or you and your friends will ________ meet again in the hospital!” the doctor said in a humorous way. A.properly B.mostly C.probably D.mainly 21.(2023·江西南昌·模拟预测)—What’s the advantage of this kind of watch? —Parents can ________ know the exact position of their children with it. A.normally B.luckily C.politely D.simply 22.(2023九年级·全国·专题练习)Short-form videos can ________ catch people’s eyes. That’s one reason why lots of people spend hours on Douyin. A.easily B.widely C.luckily D.seriously 23.(2022·江苏镇江·二模)—Oh, poor little Tom! Life has never been easy for him. —No, but I believe everything will go ________ with him in the future. A.smoothly B.peacefully C.correctly D.comfortably 24.(2022·江苏徐州·中考真题)Why does John act so ________? Look, he’s speaking faster, his face becomes redder and you can almost see fire in his eyes. A.happily B.angrily C.calmly D.sadly 25.(21-22九年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—What have you learned from the space class in Shenzhou-13? —It is impossible for astronauts to walk in space like they ________ do on Earth. A.mainly B.smoothly C.certainly D.normally 26.(2024·安徽安庆·二模)—Each of us should set a goal for ourselves if you want to be better person. —________. A goal is like a light in the dark. It can make us become better and better. A.Certainly B.Luckily C.Lately D.Finally 27.(2024·山东青岛·一模)ChatGPT, a chat robot, can’t take the place of human ________ although it can help people in many areas. A.heavily B.recently C.suddenly D.completely 28.(2024·安徽宿州·二模)Tina invited her friends to have dinner in the dining hall of the hotel, but it took them ______ one hour to wait for their food. A.hardly B.nearly C.usually D.especially 29.(2023·福建福州·二模)Never believe a stranger’s words ________ before you see the truth with your eyes. A.easily B.actually C.probably 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 参考答案: 1.B 【详解】句意:——你看起来很担心。发生了什么事? —— 我完全忘记了我妻子的生日,我怕她会很生气。 考查副词辨析。successfully成功地;completely完全地;smoothly顺利地;peacefully和平地。根据“forgot my wife’s birthday and I’m afraid she will be very angry.”可知,是完全忘记了妻子的生日。故选B。 2.C 【详解】句意:太空研究进展如此顺利,我们都为自己的国家感到骄傲。 考查副词辨析。completely彻底地;properly正确地;smoothly顺利地;specially特别地。根据“we are all proud of our own country”可知太空研究进展很顺利。故选C。 3.D 【详解】句意:——我认为保罗是一个非常细心的人,他很少犯错误。  ——但这次他犯错了。他太紧张了,以致犯了一个小错误。 考查副词词义辨析和固定句型。so那么,修饰形容词或副词;such那么,修饰形容词和名词构成的名词短语;very很,修饰形容词或副词,置于不定冠词a或an后面;too太,修饰形容词或副词;quite非常,修饰形容词或副词,置于不定冠词a或an前面;such/so...that...如此……以至于……。第一空“a careful person”为形容词和名词构成的名词短语,且由句中“that he seldom makes mistakes”可知,此处用such....that...,表示保罗是如此细心的一个人,以至于很少犯错误;第二空“nervous”为形容词,且由“that he made a tiny mistake”可知,此句是说他如此紧张,以至于犯了一个小错误,应用so...that...。故选D。 4.B 【详解】句意:当朱迪第一次来到中国时,她发现这个国家就像她祖父描述的那样:美丽而和平。 考查副词辨析。curiously好奇地;exactly完全;probably可能地;properly正确地。根据“she found the country was … the way her grandfather described”可知,发现这个国家就像她祖父描述的那,exactly符合语境,故选B。 5.B 【详解】句意:——Tina,你能听懂演讲者在说什么吗?——抱歉。他说得太快了,我几乎听不懂。 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎;hardly几乎不;probably可能;exactly确切地。根据“He speaks so fast that I can … understand him.”可知,说得太快,几乎听不懂,故选B。 6.A 【详解】句意:如果课堂上有任何问题,你必须举手。否则,你的老师不会注意到你。 A. Otherwise用作连词,意思为“否则;要不然”,相当于 or,or else 或 if not;B. Anyhow不管怎样;C. Instead反而;D. Moreover更多的是。根据You must raise your hand if you have any questions in class._________, your teacher won’t notice you. 如果课堂上有任何问题,你必须举手。_______,你的老师不会注意到你。可知,应该选择Otherwise “否则;要不然”,符合语境,故选A。 7.B 【详解】句意:——托尼昨天买了一部新手机,这是今年的第三部了。——嗯,老实说,他花钱不明智。 考查副词辨析。weakly虚弱地;wisely明智地;wildly野蛮地。根据“Tony bought a new cellphone yesterday and it was the third one this year.”可知,一年内买三部手机,花钱不明智,故选B。 8.A 【详解】句意:——孩子,你不能进图书馆,因为你穿得不得体。——对不起,女士。我从来没有认真思考过它。 考查副词辨析。properly正确地,恰当地;nicely不错地;smoothly光滑地;perfectly完美地。根据“you mustn’t enter the library because you don’t dress...”可知,不能进图书馆,是因为穿得不得体,dress properly意为“穿着得体”,故选A。 9.B 【详解】句意:——你知道鲍勃喜欢什么吗?我想给他买件礼物。——他喜欢弹吉他。如果你给他买把吉他,他可能会给你一个大大的拥抱! 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;probably可能;suddenly突然。根据“He’ll...give you a big hug if you buy him a guitar!”可知,推测可能会给你一个大大的拥抱,故选B。 10.B 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我可以在花园里种葡萄吗?我喜欢葡萄!——当然!但是你必须好好照看它们。不能过度浇水。 考查副词辨析。simply仅仅;properly正确地;honestly诚实地;recently最近。根据“You can’t water them too often.”可知,不能过于频繁地给葡萄浇水,要正确地照看它们,故选B。 11.B 【详解】句意:——看!Tim正在自豪地向他的父母展示他的成绩报告卡。——是的。那是因为他在考试中表现优异,他很高兴。 考查副词辨析。patiently耐心地;proundly自豪地;coldly冷漠地;naturally自然地。根据“That’s because he has done well in the exam and he is so happy.”可知,他考试考得好,所以自豪地展示他的成绩报告卡。故选B。 12.C 【详解】句意:我的新老师和我想象的完全不同。他很友好,所以我一点也不紧张。 考查副词辨析。properly适当地;smoothly平稳地;completely完全地;hardly几乎不。根据“He was so friendly that I wasn’t nervous at once.”可知,我的新老师和我想象的完全不同,completely符合题意。故选C。 13.A 【详解】句意:一个用于购物的布袋不贵,而且,你可以用它好几次。 考查副词辨析。besides此外;anyway不管怎样;however然而;instead代替。根据“...is not expensive”以及“you can use it several times.”可知,描述了布袋的两个特点,故此处表递进,需用besides。故选A。 14.B 【详解】句意:我们的班主任很高兴,因为当他进来的时候,我们几乎已经完成了我们的项目。 考查副词辨析。still仍然;almost几乎;hardly几乎不。根据“finished our project when he came in.”和“Our headteacher was happy”可知,班主任很高兴是因为我们几乎已经完成了我们的项目。故选B。 15.A 【详解】句意:——在整个访问期间,你完全保持沉默。怎么了?——没什么,我只是不想说话。 考查副词辨析。simply简单地,只是;hardly几乎不;specially专门地;certainly当然。根据“Oh, nothing much.”可知,此处表示“没什么,只是不想说话”,故选A。 16.C 【详解】句意:由于这段视频传播得如此之广,越来越多的人了解了安徽宣纸。 考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地;slowly慢地;widely广泛地;seriously严肃地。根据“Because the video was spread so”可知视频传播得如此广。故选C。 17.A 【详解】句意:人们无法阻止人工智能用于教育。相反,我们应该思考如何安全和正确地使用它。 考查副词辨析。Instead相反;Anyway无论如何;Moreover此外;However然而。根据“People can’t stop AI from being used in education.”以及“we should think about how to use it safely and properly.”可知,此处表示相反。故选A。 18.A 【详解】句意:在杭州一个特别设计的演播剧场里,武术世界被传统的绍兴戏曲表演赋予了生命。 考查副词辨析。specially专门地,特意;carefully仔细地;successfully成功地;cheerfully高高兴兴地。根据“In a … designed studio theatre in Hangzhou, the martial arts world is brought to life by a traditional Shaoxing Opera performance.”可知,此处是指特别设计的演播剧场。故选A。 19.A 【详解】句意:学会正确处理不好的情绪,我们会变得更好,更外向。 考查副词辨析。properly正确地,适当地;suddenly突然地;specially特别地;carefully仔细地。根据“Learn to deal with bad feelings…and we will become better and more outgoing.”可知,此处表示正确地处理不好的情绪,能让我们变得更好。故选A。 20.C 【详解】句意:医生幽默地说道:“在接下来的几周内,避免和你的朋友参加聚会,否则你和你的朋友很可能会在医院里再次见面!” 考查副词辨析。properly正确地;mostly主要地;probably可能地;mainly主要地。根据 “you and your friends will…meet again in the hospital!”可知,这里是可能会在医院里再次见面!故选C。 21.D 【详解】句意:——这种手表的优点是什么?——父母可以简单地知道孩子的确切位置。 考查副词辨析。normally正常地;luckily幸运地;politely礼貌地;simply简单地。根据“know the exact position of their children with it”可知,通过手表可以简单地知道孩子的确切位置,故选D。 22.A 【详解】句意:短视频很容易吸引人们的眼球。这就是为什么很多人花很多时间在抖音上的原因之一。 考查副词辨析。easily容易地;widely广泛地;luckily幸运地;seriously严肃地。根据“That’s one reason why lots of people spend hours on Douyin.”可知许多人花费很多时间在抖音上,由此推出短视频容易吸引人的眼球。故选A。 23.A 【详解】句意:——噢,可怜的小汤姆!对于他来说,生活从来没有容易过。——不,我相信在将来他的一切将会顺畅的。 考查副词词义辨析。smoothly顺利地,顺畅地,平稳地;peacefully安心地,安然地,安详地;correctly正确地,准确地,恰当地;comfortably放松地,舒坦地,舒服地,愉快地,轻松地。根据上句句意“噢,可怜的小汤姆!对于他来说,生活从来没有容易过。”可知,小汤姆生活过得不好。根据答语中“No,”可知,我认为他的生活会发生变化,会越来越好。go smoothly“顺利进行”符合语境。故选A。 24.B 【详解】句意:为什么约翰表现得如此愤怒? 看,他说话的速度更快了,他的脸变得更红了,你几乎可以看到他的眼睛里有火。 考查副词辨析。happily高兴地;angrily生气地;calmly平静地;sadly悲伤地。根据“you can almost see fire in his eyes.”可知,此处是指为什么表现得如此愤怒。故选B。 25.D 【详解】句意:——你在神舟13号太空课学到了什么?——对宇航员来说,他们不可能像在地球上正常走路一样在太空行走。 考查副词辨析。mainly主要地;smoothly平滑地;certainly当然;normally正常地。根据“like they...do on Earth”可知,宇航员在太空上行走,不可能像是在地球上正常行走一样。故选D。 26.A 【详解】句意:——如果你想成为更好的人,我们每个人都应该为自己设定一个目标。——当然。一个目标就像黑暗中的一盏灯,它可以让我们变得越来越好。 考查副词词义辨析。Certainly当然;Luckily幸运的是;Lately最近;Finally最后。根据“A goal is like a light in the dark. It can make us become better and better.”可知,此处表示同意对方的观点。故选A。 27.D 【详解】句意:聊天机器人ChatGPT虽然可以在许多领域帮助人们,但它并不能完全取代人类。 考查副词辨析。heavily沉重地;recently最近;suddenly突然;completely完全地。根据“although it can help people in many areas.”可知此处指“ChatGPT虽然可以在许多领域帮助人们,但它并不能完全取代人类”。故选D。 28.B 【详解】句意:蒂娜邀请她的朋友在酒店的餐厅吃晚饭,但是他们等待食物差不多一个小时。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;nearly差不多,几乎;usually通常;especially尤其。根据“but it took them…one hour to wait for their food.”可知,此处指的应是等待食物差不多一个小时。故选B。 29.A 【详解】句意:在你亲眼看到真相之前,不要轻易相信陌生人的话。 考查副词辨析。easily容易地;actually事实上;probably大概。根据“Never believe a stranger’s words”可知,此处指不要轻易相信陌生人的话。故选A。 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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2025年中考备考专题复习初中英语精选专项训练:副词辨析
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2025年中考备考专题复习初中英语精选专项训练:副词辨析
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2025年中考备考专题复习初中英语精选专项训练:副词辨析
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