山东省聊城市茌平区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023-2024学年度第二学期期末学业水平测试 七年级英语试题答案 一、听力理解 1-5 BACBC 6-10 BBCAA 11-15 BBAAA 16-18 BAC 19-21 ACB 22-25 ACBC 26-30 BBAAA 二、单项选择 31-35 BBBBA 三、完形填空 36-45 BCDAC CCDBC 四、阅读理解 46-50 BAABB 51-55 BDABA 56-60 ACABC 五、根据所给音标及所给单词的适当形式补全句子,注意大小写 61.find 62.shake 63.classical 64.friendly 65.them 66.paid 67.called 68.to clean 69.visitors 六、请把下列句子翻译成汉语,每小题译成一句英语 70.Do you like traditional Western music or pop music? 71.Give them more personal space. 72.The young man was born in a rich family. 七、阅读表达 73.Mozart was 35 years old when he was died. / 35. 74.在他三岁的时候，他经常和他的姐姐一起上音乐课。 75.Becasue they didnˈt believe a little boy could write such beautiful music. 76.No,he didn’t. / No. 77.His music. 八、书面表达 Body language around the world People from different countries have different body languages. In China, people often shake hands and smile when they meet visitors. In the US, some people shake hands, and some kiss or hug each other. In Russia, people usually kiss three times, left, right, left. In India, people put their hands together and nod their heads. Do you know what Maori people in New Zealand do when they meet? They touch noses. People do different things in different countries and areas, so it's important for us to know about body language. 七年级英语答案 （共2页） 第 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度第二学期期末学业水平测试 七年级英语试题 （时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共75分） 一、听力理解（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） （一）听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。 1.A./tfo:k/ B./tfi:p/ C./tfiə/ 2.A./form/ B./fo:wəd/ C./frentf/ 3.A./'mi:dl/ B./'monita/ C./ma'self/ 4.A./'pəorm/ B./point/ C./pa'lait/ 5.A./stro:bən/ B./streind3/ C./sək'sesfl/ （二）听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。 6.A.In 1991. B.In London. C.Last year. 7.A.I will swim. B.I went swimming. C.I'm swimming. 8.A.Yes,this is. B.Yes,it is. C.By Mozart. 9.A.Some milk. B.30 yuan. C.Yes. 10.A.5 hours. B.Yes,it is. C.Five. （三）听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 11.When was Bill born? A.In 2017. B.In 2018. C.In 2019. 12.Why did the girl go to bed late? A.Because she watched TV. B.Because she read a storybook. C.Because she went shopping. 13.Why does the girl read Tom Sawyer? A.Because she is preparing for her English class. B.Because she likes Mark Twain very much. C.Because she likes the book very much. 14.What could Mary do when she was four? A.She could swim. B.She could ride a horse. C.She could ride a bike. 15.Why was Betty late this morning? A.Because her bike was broken. B.Because she had a traffic accident. C.Because she broke the trffic rules. （四）听下面三段对话。每段对话后面各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第16至18题。 16.When did Helen go to Liaocheng? A.Last Saturday. B.Last Sunday. C.Yesterday afternoon. 17.What was the weather like in Liaocheng? A.Cool. B.Hot. C.Friendly. 18.What is Helen's favourite place in Liaocheng? A.Guangyue Tower. B.Shan-Shan Guildhall. C.Dongchang Lake. 听下面一段对话，回答第19至21题。 19.What does Tony like doing? A.Listening to music. B.Watching TV. C.Telling stories. 20.What kind of music does Tony like best? A.Pop music. B.Rock music. C.Western classical music. 21.What is the girl's hobby? A.Singing. B.Reading. C.Dancing. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。 22.Where is the girl's pen friend from? A.Japan. B.America. C.China. 23.When Japanese meet each other,they usually A.hug and bow B.nod their heads and shake hands C.nod their heads and bow 24.What number don't Japanese like? A.4 and 14. B.4 and 9. C.14 and 19. 25.What do Japanese people do every day? A.Shake hands. B.Learn numbers. C.Take a bath. （五）听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26.How old was little Helen then? A.Eight months. B.Nine months. C.Ten months. 27.What was wrong with Helen? A.She couldn't hear. B.She couldn't see. C.She couldn't speak. 28.How did Helen's parents feel after they saw the first doctor? A.They were sad. B.They were angry. C.They were happy. 29.Where did the good doctor live? A.In the town. B.On a farm. C.In a big city. 30.What did Helen learn to do later? A.To draw pictures. B.To play football. C.To play computer game 二、单项选择（共5个题，每题1分，满分5分） 31.- did you go after school yesterday? -I went to the park to walk my dog. A.What B.Where C.Who D.When 32.I like Mark Twain he wrote many interesting stories. A.but B.because C.or D.why 33.My English teacher is kind, but sometimes she is with us. A.friendly B.strict C.polite D.easy 34. my mother's help, I can't finish my project well. A.With B.Without C.By D.Though 35.We don't have any food,so we are going to the to buy some. A.store B.hotel C.library D.hospital 三、完形填空（共10个小题，每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。 What do you think our life (36) like in the future? I think each family will have a robot. The robot will (37) like a person. You can ask it (38) everything for you. It will serve you twenty-four hours a (39) and never rest. It can talk with you when you (40) bored. It is a difficult question that you don't know whether it is a human or a robot when you meet it on the street. People will spend less time (41) and have time to travel. The cars in the future will (42) fly freely in the sky (43) every car will have wings with it. Robot will (44) you to any place you want to visit. (45) the cars will be very safe because the robots will drive them for you. 36.A.is going to B.will be C.will D.is 37.A.dress B.sound C.look D.feel 38.A.does B.do C.doing D.to do 39.A.day B.week C.month D.year 40.A.let B.have C.get D.play 41.A.work B.to work C.working D.worked 42.A.can B.could C.be able to D.are able to 43.A.if B.though C.so D.because 44.A.ask B.take C.tell D.turn 45.A.Take B.Takes C.Taking D.Took 四、阅读理解（共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 本题分为两部分，第一部分共5题，计10分；第二部分共10题，计20分。 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 The Ugly Duckling（丑小鸭） The mother duck had eight little yellow ducklings, but one of them was different from the others. They called him ugly duckling. "You are an ugly duckling," the other ducklings said. "You don't look like us.We don't want to play with you." “You have made fun of me since I was born," the poor duckling said."You have hurt（伤害）me for years！ I don＇t want to stay here any more.＂ So he left them and tried to find a happy place. Finally, he came to a lake.Many beautiful swans（天鹅）were there. The ugly duckling swam to them. "Hello, little one. I've never seen you before. Where are you from?" One of the swans saw him and asked. "Hello,I came from a place far away. I walked a long way. Now I'm tired.Can I join you?” "Sure,you are welcome," the swan answered."You're just one of us!" The ugly duckling was very happy, but a little surprised. He looked at himself in the clear water. Instead of（代替）an ugly duckling，he saw a beautiful swan. He became the most beautiful swan of them all. 46.At first, all the ducklings liked the ugly duckling. A.Right. B.Wrong. 47. Next, the ugly duckling left the ducklings. A.Right. B.Wrong. 48．Then the ugly duckling grew into（长成）a swan． A.Right. B.Wrong. 49.Finally, he didn't become the most beautiful swan of them all. A.Right. B.Wrong. 50.In fact,the ugly duckling is a duck. A.Right. B.Wrong. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A O.Henry was an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in 1862 in North Carolina.At the age of three,his mum died. He didn't go to school for very long, but he taught himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O.Henry went to Texas. Later he tried different jobs. He first worked for a newspaper, and then found a job in a bank. But the bank thought he took away the money，so he was in prison（监狱）for three years.There he began to write short stories. In 1902 he moved to New York.He continued writing and became successful and rich. He died in 1910. In his life, he wrote lots of short stories.His stories always finished with a very special ending.People liked them very much. 51.Where was O.Henry from? A.Australia. B.America. C.England. D.France. 52.When did O. Henry go to Texas? A. In about 1865. B. In about 1862. C.In about 1885. D.In about 1882. 53. What does the underlined word “There"refer lo(指的是)? A.In the prison, B.In North Carolina. C.In the school. D.In New York. 54.How old was O.Henry when he died? A.40. B.48. C.50. D.58. 55.Which is NOT true about O.Henry? A.He learned everything from his teachers. B.He wrote many stories during his life. C. He had different jobs when he was young. D.His mother died in 1865. B Ten years ago, I lost my job in Hangzhou. I had to move to Shanghai to find another job. I left my wife and children behind. I missed them very much,so I went home on weekends to see them. A few days after Spring Festival, I drove my old car back to Hangzhou.On the way，my car broke down（发生故障）.It was so cold and I didn＇t know what to do.Suddenly,a young man drove up. He tried his best to help me repair the car. I was so thankful that I gave him all the money in my wallet, but he refused.Then I got to know that he helped the drivers in trouble on the road every weekend. What a kind man! How lucky I was to meet him in my life! Many years later, I still often remember that great man. 56.Why did the writer move to Shanghai ten years ago? A To find another job. B.To live with his family. C.To help the young man. D.To answer the question. 57.How did the writer go back to Hangzhou a few days after Spring Festival? A.By bus. B.By train. C.By car. D.By plane. 58．The writer met the kind man most probably（很有可能）on a day． A.in February B.in May C.in July D.in September 59.What did the young man help the writer do? A.drive the car. B.Repair the car. C.Move to Shanghai. D.buy the car. 60．What＇s the writer＇s attitude（态度）to the young man？ A.Angry. B.Worried. C.Thankful. D.Happy. 第II卷非选择题（共45分） 五、根据所给音标及所给单词的适当形式补全句子，注意大小写（每空1分，满分9分） 61.Can you /faind/out when the park will open? 62.They /ferk/hands with each other when they meet. 63.There is /'klæsikl/music in the classroom. 64.Lucy is /'frendli/to everyone. 65.They are from America. One of (they) is a girl. 66.He (pay) much money for the swimming lesson last week. 67.Ba Jin was (call) the People's artist. 68.It took Mike an hour (clean)his room. 69.Some (visit) are taking photos in front of the Great Wall. 六、请把下列句子翻译成汉语，每小题译成一句英语（每小题2分，满分6分） 70．你喜欢传统的西方音乐还是流行音乐？ 71．给他们更多的私人空间。 72． 这个年轻人出生在一个富有的家庭 七、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Mozart was born on January 27, 1756 and died on December 5,1791.When he was three, he often had music lessons with his elder sister. His father took him to many different countries, where he played music for lots of people. But some people didn't believe a little boy could write such beautiful music.They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In a week, he finished a new piece of music. After that,people believed that he could write beautiful music. Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music, taught music,played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn't make much money. Often he had to borrow （借入）money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years it has made other people happy,too. 73.How old is Mozart when he died? 74．将划线句子翻译成汉语。 75. Why the people asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week? 76.Did Mozart make much money by working so hard? 77． 文中划线处"it"指代的什么？ 八、书面表达（满分20分） 不同国家和地区的人们有不同的肢体语言请根据以下提示，以“Body languagearound the world”为题介绍不同国家和地区的人见面时使用的肢体语言。 中国人 握手并微笑 美国人 握手、亲吻或拥抱 俄罗斯人 亲吻三次，左、右、左 印度人 双手合十，点头 毛利人 碰鼻子 注意：1．词数80左右。2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 3．文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。参考词汇：Maori 毛利人的 Body language around the world ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ 第 页/共10页1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null