Unit 1 Wise men in history 课件 广东省深圳市宝安区2024-2025学年沪教牛津版（广州沈阳通用）九年级英语上册

249A Unit 1 Wise men in history Vocabulary Ivy Lee 1 New year , 新的学年, New start , 新的起点, New pay , 新的付出, The newest harvest 新的收获 2 1. golden adj. 金的;金色的(强调颜色) gold n. 黄金 adj. 金制的(强调用料) golden age 黄金时代;鼎盛时期 golden beaches 金色海滩 (1)The Olympic medal is made of _(gold). (2)She combed her _(gold) hair. (3)上海是东方的黄金海岸。 Shanghai is the golden seacoast of East. gold golden Unit 1 Vocabulary 2. crown n. 王冠;皇冠 crown的基本意思是“皇冠”, 用于比喻可表示“冠军”。 the Crown可指“国王”。crown还可指宝贵的东西。 国王和女王戴着金王冠。 The king and the queen were wearing golden crowns. Unit 1 Vocabulary 3. Olympics n. [pl.] 奥运会 Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会 ; 冬季奥运会 ; 冬奥会 Summer Olympics 夏季奥运会 你最喜欢的奥运会项目是什么? What do you like best in the Olympics? What’s your favourite event/sport in the Olympics? Unit 1 Vocabulary 4. agreement u.n. 同意;应允 c.n. 协议;契约 agree v. [反] disagree v. disagreement n. agree with sb/sth=be in agreement with sb/sth 和...意见一致, 同意 agree on sth 对...有同样看法 agree to do sth 同意做某事 1.我们同意他们的决定。 We are in agreement with their decision. 2. Mary have different opinions on this project, so she _(agree) with your idea. disagree Unit 1 Vocabulary 5. confirmation n. 证实 confirm v. 证明 我们正在等待证实那个消息。 We are waiting for confirmation of the news. 6. pot n. 罐 hot pot 火锅 茶壶里还有茶吗? Is there any more tea in the pot? Unit 1 Vocabulary 7. doubt v. 不能肯定;对⋯⋯ 无把握 =be not sure doubt的基本意思是对事(物)的真实性等表示“怀疑”或“不信任”,有时甚至在调查研究之后仍“难以确定”。 doubtful adj. 无把握的 undoubtedly. adv = without doubt 确实地; 毋庸置疑地 no doubt 无疑地;很可能地 There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问,…… (1)_ (doubt), AI has many advantages. (2)I'm not _ (doubt)at all that she has passed all the exams. Undoubtedly doubtful Unit 1 Vocabulary 8. real adj. 真的;正宗的 realize v. 意识到,实现 really adv. 事实上,真正地 reality n. 真实,现实 [反]unreal adj. 不真实的,假的 (1)I _ (real)like the city. (2)I believe that one day I will _ (real) my dream. The _ is that we are the same. really realize reality Unit 1 Vocabulary 9. truth n. 真相,实情 true adj. 真实的,正确的 truly adv. 真实地,真诚地 【常用短语】 to tell the truth 说实话 tell sb. the truth 告诉某人真相 face the truth 面对真相 find out the truth 查明真相 in truth 事实上 hold back the truth 隐瞒真相 (1)We all knew he didn’t tell the _ (true). (2)It is _(true) cold today. The real facts about a situation,event or person truth truly Unit 1 Vocabulary 10. seem v. 好像;似乎 主要有三种用法: 1)后面可以接形容词; 2)后面可以接动词不定式; 3)可以用在It seems that…结构中。 她好像很高兴。(+adj.) She seems happy. 看来,他们知道自己在干什么。(+to do) They seem to know what they’re doing. 我们大家似乎都同意。(It seems that......) It seems that we all agree. Unit 1 Vocabulary 11. solve v. 解决;处理 solution n. 解决(办法) =work out 解决某事 solve the problem / trouble / difficulty 解决问题/困难 对他来讲解决这个问题很容易。 It is easy for him to solve the problem. Unit 1 Vocabulary 12. fill v. 装满;注满 【常见短语】 ①fill A with B 用B装满A Simon把口袋里装满了红包。 Simon filled his pocket with lucky money. ②be filled with= be full of 充满了…… 公交上挤满了人。 The bus is filled with people. = The bus is full of people. 注意:full为形容词; fill为动词 Unit 1 Vocabulary 【Practice makes perfect】 1) The boy’s bag was _(fill) with chocolate. 2) The little boy _ (fill) the hole with sand and then went away. 3) Boys and girls, learning is your _(fill) -time job now. filled filled full 13. bowl n. 碗,盆 a bowl of 一碗/盆…… 早上起来喝一碗水是很有必要的。 It’s necessary for you to have a bowl of water in the morning. 你们想要来一碗牛肉吗? Would you like a bowl of beef? Unit 1 Vocabulary 14. displace v. 取代;替代 =replace 汽车已取代了马车。 The automobile has displaced the carriage. 他已被另一个年轻人顶替。 He was displaced by another young man. 近义短语:take the place of Unit 1 Vocabulary 15. less det. 较少的;更少的 little (原级) —less (比较级) —least(最高级)+un. fewer 较少的 few (原级) — fewer (比较级) — fewest (最高级)+cn. 他做作业花时间较少。 He spends less time (in) doing his homework. 左手写字的人更少。 Fewer people write with their left hand. Unit 1 Vocabulary 1) You are a _ (less) fatter than when I saw you last. 2) More haste, _ (little) speed(欲速则不达). 3) He ate _ (little) food than before in order to lose weight. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 little less less 16. metal n. 金属 精诚所至,金石为开。 Complete sincerity can affect even metal and stone. sincerity n.真诚;真挚 sincere adj. 真诚的,真挚的 sincerely adv.真诚地 Unit 1 Vocabulary 17. certain adj. 确定的;肯定的 certainly adv. 肯定地 uncertain adj. 不确定的 I’m certain that 我肯定... =I’m sure that 我确信... 【反义短语】 I doubt that… 我不确定....../我怀疑...... 【常见句式】 It is certain that… ......是确定的 To a certain degree 在某种程度上 Unit 1 Vocabulary (1)( )It's quite _ that he will present at the meeting. A. exactly B. certain C. right D. wrong (2)( )—Could you come here, please? —_. A. Certainly B. Yes, I loved C. No, I could D. Yes, you can (3)我确信你会成功. I am certain that you'll succeed. B A Unit 1 Vocabulary 18. prison n. 监狱;牢狱 prisoner n.囚犯 send … to prison 把……关进监狱 警察把小偷关进了监狱。 The police sent the thief to prison. 为什么不把他送进监狱? Why not send him to prison? 【近义短语】 put…into prison 送入监狱 Unit 1 Vocabulary boxing racing wrestling jogging diving 运动名称: n. 拳击(运动) n. 赛马 (运动) n. 摔跤运动 n. 慢跑 n. 跳水,潜水 摔跤是奥运会的体育项目之一。 Wrestling is one of the sports in Olympics. Unit 1 Vocabulary 19. hit v. (hit-hit-hit AAA) (用手或器具)击;打 hit sb. on… 打到某人某个部位(较硬) 她用雨伞打了他的头。 She hit him on the head with her umbrella. hit sb. in… 打到某人某个部位(较软) 他打了汤姆的胃部。 He hit Tom in the stomach. Unit 1 Vocabulary 20. brave adj. 勇敢的;无畏的 bravely adv. 勇敢地,无畏地 bravery n.勇敢 消防队员很勇敢。 Firefighters are brave. 勇敢些! Be brave! 你那样做真是很勇敢。 It was brave of you to do so. Unit 1 Vocabulary 21. punctuation n. 标点符号 常见标点符号的英文表达: comma 逗号 quotation mark 引号 hyphen 连字符 colon 冒号 full stop 句号 question mark 问号 apostrophe省略符号,撇号 Unit 1 Vocabulary 22. correct adj. 准确无误的;正确的 correctly adv. 准确无误地;正确地 incorrect adj. 不正确的;有误的=wrong 那不是正确的答案。 That is not the correct answer. 【词性延伸】correct v. 改正 correct the mistake 改正错误 老师改正了我们的拼写错误。 The teacher corrected our spelling mistakes. Unit 1 Vocabulary 23. mistake n. 错误(可数名词) v.弄错(mistake-mistook-mistaken) 【常见短语】 make a mistake 犯错误 correct mistake 改正错误 by mistake 错误地 1.He made many _ because of his carelessness. 2.She is often _ for her twin sister. 3.( )He realized that he made a big _. A. error B. mistake C. success D. failure mistakes mistaken B Unit 1 Vocabulary 24. be happy with (对某人或事物)满意的 = be satisfied with = be pleased with 我妈妈对我的英语很满意。 My mother is very happy with my English. Unit 1 Vocabulary 25. make sure=ensure 确保;设法保证 你能确保那只狗不攻击人吗? Can you make sure the dog won’t attack people? 确保你完成了所有的工作。 Make sure that you have finished all the work. Unit 1 Vocabulary 单词大变身: 1. golden (adj.)—_ (n.) 2. agreement(n.)—_ (反义词)—_ (v.)—_ (不同意-动词) 3. brave(adj.)—_ (adv.)—_ (n.) 4. correct(adj.)—_ (adv.)—_ (反义词) 5. mistake(n.)—_ (复数)—_ (v.) —_ (过去式)—_ (过去分词) gold disagreement agree disagree bravely bravery correctly incorrect mistakes mistake mistook mistaken Thank you! Ivy Lee 32 $$