内容正文:
Module 1 How to learn English
Unit 1 Let's try to speak English as much as possible.
目 录
01
02
03
知识概览
单元知识全解
文本解读与多维诵读
练习与测试
01
知识概览
请大声朗读演读下列词汇,直到能译读(看中文,说英语)-10分钟
朗读/演读 译读 自测
1 2 3
1 Pair
[peə] n.(相关的)两个人,一对
2 Spelling
[ˈspelIŋ] n.拼写
3 word
[wɜːd] n.词;单词
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朗读/演读 译读 自测
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4 meaning
[ˈmiːnIŋ] n.意义;意思
5 sentence
[ˈsentəns] n.句子
6 dictionary
[ˈdIkʃənəri] n.词典;字典
7 grammar
[ˈɡræmə] n.语法
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朗读/演读 译读 自测
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8 letter
[ˈletə] n.字母
9 mistake
[mIˈsteIk] n.错误;过错
10 advice
[ədˈvaIs] n.意见;建议
11 notebook
[ˈnəʊtˌbʊk] n.笔记本
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12 radio
[ˈreIdiəʊ] n.电台;广播
13 pronunciation
[prəˌnʌnsiˈeIʃn] n.发音
14 practise
[ˈpræktIs] v.练习
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朗读/演读 译读 自测
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15 match
[mætʃ] v.使相配;使成对
16 complete
[kəmˈpliːt] v.把……填完整;使完全
17 understand
[ˌʌndəˈstænd]
(understood
[ˌʌndəˈstʊd]) v.理解;明白
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18 forget[fəˈɡet]
(forgot[fəˈɡɒt]) v.忘;忘记
19 pronounce
[prəˈnaʊns] v.发……的音
20 agree
[əˈɡriː] v.赞同
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21 correct
[kəˈrekt] v.改正;纠正
adj.正确的;对的
22 possible
[ˈpɒsəbl] adj.可能的
23 key
[kiː] adj.关键性的,非常重要的
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24 main
[meIn] adj.主要的;最大的
25 excellent
[ˈeksələnt] adj.极好的;优秀的
26 aloud
[əˈlaʊd] adv.大声地;出声地
27 should
[ʃʊd] v.aux.应该
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请大声朗读演读下列短语,直到能译读(看中文,说英语)-2分钟
朗读/演读 译读 自测
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1 match…with 和……相匹配
2 as…as possible 尽可能……
3 write down 写下;记下
4 the same for 对……也是如此
5 get to know 逐步认识到
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朗读/演读 译读 自测
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6 write to sb. 给某人写信
7 agree with sb. 同意某人
8 look up 查找
9 make a mistake 犯错误
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请大声朗读演读下列句型,直到能译读(看中文,说英语)-5分钟
序号 内容 自测
1 We should always speak English in class.
2 Let's try to speak English as much as possible.
3 Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks?
4 And don't forget to write down the correct answer next to the mistakes.
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序号 内容 自测
5 It's a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.
6 How about listening to the radio?
7 Why don't we try to find some English pen friends?
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序号 内容 自测
译读
1 在课堂上我们应该一直讲英语。
2 让我们尽可能多地讲英语吧。
3 为什么不把错误记在我们的笔记本上呢?
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4 并且不要忘记在错误旁边写下正确的答案。
5 每天拼写并大声读生词是个好主意。
6 听广播怎么样?
7 我们为什么不尽量去找些英国笔友呢?
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02
单元知识全解
1.Who has some advice?谁有一些建议?
◆advice n. 意见; 建议,不可数名词,表示一条建议时用a/one piece of advice;表示一些建议时常用some advice。
常用的固定搭配有:①give some advice on…“在……方面提建议”; ②take/follow one's advice“接受某人的建议”; ③ask for one's advice “征求某人的建议”。
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(1)我的英语老师曾在英语方面给我提过一些建议。
My English teacher ______________________on English.
(2)如果你听她的建议,你会通过这次考试的。
If you _________________________, you can pass the test.
(3)关于记忆单词,他经常向我征求建议。
He often____________________ about remembering words.
gave me some advice
take/follow her advice
asks for my advice
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2.Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks?我们为什么不把错误记在笔记本上?
◆句型 Why not…?相当于 Why don't you/we…?意为 “为什么不……呢?”,其后面跟动词原形,是提建议的一种句型。
◆write down写下,记下,是个“动-副短语”,当名词作宾语时,可以放在 down之前,也可以放在down之后。但代词作宾语时,代词只能放在write和down之间。
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(1)为什么不去散步呢?
Why _____ go for a walk?=Why ________ you go for a walk?
(2)请写下你的名字。
Please ____________ your name.=Please write ___________ down.
(3)请把它们记下来。
Please _________________.
not
don't
write down
your name
write them down
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3.Let's try to speak English as much as possible.让我们尽可能多地讲英语吧。
◆try to do sth.“尽力去做某事”,try not to do sth.“尽力/尽量不要去做某事”;try doing sth.“尝试做某事”。
◆as…as possible=as…as sb.can “尽可能……地”,as…as 中间要用形容词或副词的原级。
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(1)请尽量在30分钟内完成这项工作。
Please _______________ this work in thirty minutes.
(2)你为什么不试着走路去学校呢?
Why didn't you _____________ to school?
(3)你不在家时我会尽可能细心地照顾你的猫。
I will look after your cat __________________________ when you are not at home.
try to finish
try walking
as carefully as possible
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4.And don't forget to write down the correct answers next to the mistakes.
而且不要忘记把正确的答案写在所犯错误的旁边。
◆forget to do sth.“忘记要去做某事(不定式to do sth.表示动作未发生)”; forget doing sth.“忘记做过某事(动名词doing sth.表示动作已发生)”。
拓展:remember to do sth.记得要做某事(不定式to do sth.表示动作未发生)
remember doing sth.记得做过某事(动名词doing sth.表示动作已发生)
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(1)你离开房间时,记得关窗户。
____________________ the window when you leave the room.(窗还没关)
(2)我忘了从你那儿借了一些钱了。
I forgot ______________________ from you.
Remember to close
borrowing some money
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5.It's a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud.大声拼读出新单词是个好主意。
◆It's a good idea to do sth. 意思是“做某事是个好主意”。
It's a good idea for sb. to do sth.意思是 “对某人来说做某事是个好主意”。
本句中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to spell and pronounce new words aloud。
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(1)记下老师的笔记是一个好想法。
_______________________ write down the teacher's notes.
(2)对我来说,饭后散散步是个好主意。
____________________________ to walk after dinner.
It's a good idea to
It's a good idea for me
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6.I agree with you.我同意你的意见。
◆agree with sb.“同意或赞同某人(的看法或意见)”。
拓展:agree to sth.同意计划或建议等(后接表示建议、计划、安排之类的词)
agree on sth.(协商后)在某方面取得一致意见或达成协议
agree to do sth.同意做某事
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( )(1)We________the price at last.
A.agreed on B.agreed with
C.agreed to D.agreed
A
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( )(2)—I think getting enough sleep is a good idea________keep our health.
—Yes.I agree________you.
A.to; to B.with; to
C.to; with D.for; with
C
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03
文本解读与多维诵读
练习与测试
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.I don't like English _________ (语法) because it is very difficult for me.
2.Please make some ___________ (句子) with these words.
3.I think some books written by Lu Xun are hard to ____________ (理解).
4.A good ____________ (词典)can help us learn new words.
5.Mr Green is a(n) ___________ (优秀的)teacher in Tianshui Middle School.
grammar
sentences
understand
dictionary
excellent
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Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
6.Tim, your English _______________ (pronounce) is very good.
7.Sometimes, an English word has a few __________ (mean).
8.There are some __________ (spell) mistakes in your homework today.
9.It's a good idea _________ (find) some English pen friends.
10.Just now Henry gave us some __________(advise) on study.
pronunciation
meanings
spelling
to find
advice
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Ⅲ. 单项选择
( )11.—Don't forget their address and telephone number.
—I will ________ in my notebook.
A.write them down B.write it down
C.write down it D.write down them
A
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( )12.She tried ________, but she found it difficult.
A.not to worrying B.to not worry
C.not to worry D.to worry not
C
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( )13.—What's your plan for the coming weekend?
— ________ go to fly kites?
A.Why not to B.Why don't
C.Why don't we D.How about
C
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( )14.—What do you usually do in the morning after you get up?
—I often practise________.
A.speak English B.English speak
C.speaking English D.spoke English
C
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( )15.It's not easy ________ her ________ so much work in a day.
A.of; to B.of; to do
C.for; do D.for; to do
( )16.—Do you agree ________ me ?
—Yes, I agree________this work together.
A.with;to do B.with;do
C.in;to do D.at;on
D
A
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( )17.—I don't know the new word.
—It doesn't matter.You can ________ in the dictionary.
A.look up it B.look it up
C.look for it D.look it for
B
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( )18.—Don't forget ________your Chinese and English books tomorrow morning.
—Thanks. I won't.
A.bring B.to bring
C.bringing D.brings
B
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( )19.I often ________my friends to tell them about my daily life.
A.write to B.write about
C.write down D.write for
( )20.—Shall we go out together?
—OK. What about ________?
A.go swimming B.go to swim
C.to go swimming D.going swimming
A
D
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Ⅳ. 阅读理解
“I want to know how to speak English well. What can I do?” Bill asks this question as many students do. I ask him, “How do you learn English?” He answers, “Only in the English lessons.” The first thing I will say is, “That is not enough!”
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If you want to speak English well, you have to practise. Speak to friends, classmates, people online or in stores. Speaking is the best way to learn a language.
In my lessons, I usually ask my students how they feel about speaking English, and they often say “nervous (紧张的)”, “scared”, or some words like that. The second piece of advice I can give is to relax. Don't worry about making mistakes. If you can't think of the right word to use, don't worry about it. Just say what you want to say.
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Speaking English well isn't just about practicing your speaking. It is also important for you to listen to English. Meanwhile, Watch English movies and English TV programs as much as possible.
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( )21.How does Bill learn English?
A.He learns English by himself.
B.He learns English with people online.
C.He learns English at home.
D.He learns English only in the English lessons.
D
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( )22.What's the best way to learn English according to the passage?
A.Listening. B.Writing.
C.Speaking. D.Reading.
C
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( )23.Why do the students feel nervous when they speak English?
A.Because they don't like English.
B.Because they are too shy to speak.
C.Because they are students.
D.Because they worry about making mistakes.
D
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( )24.What isn't mentioned about how to speak English well in the passage?
A.Speaking English as often as you can.
B.Relaxing yourself when you speak English.
C.Listening to English as much as possible.
D.Living in England for some time.
D
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( )25.Which of the following is TRUE about the writer?
A.He is an Englishman.
B.He knows little about English.
C.He is an English teacher.
D.He is Bill's father.
C
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本节内容到此结束!
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