Unit 1 A New Start Using languages (Basic sentence structures) 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

Grammar 词法与句法：谓语的四种基本形式 单谓语 My mother is a nurse, working in a hospital. She did her homework quickly to watch TV. Mary believes his words said in English class. 并列谓语 I swept the floor and cleaned the kitchen. She woke up, walked to the door and turned on the light. 复合谓语和 多谓语 She must have received the message before she left. Tony will be sitting on the plane this time tomorrow if he decides to go travelling. She is singing with a girl who she met last night. I have been living in this city for 20 years since I moved here. 被动谓语 The little boy was praised by his teacher. The meal has been prepared by my mother. The book can be borrowed tomorrow. 请画出下列句子中的谓语 Grammar Lily has been taking care of her sisters and brothers during the past years.. The lady, suprised at the child's appearance, stood at the door. Summer has gone. The books were organized neatly by Tom. The students can review the lessons in the afternoon. The girl was ready. has been taking care of stood has gone were organized can review was Challenge Time 找出谓语和状语 Because I have no time, I always skip breakfast in the morning. The man runs really quickly to catch the bear on a cold winter morning in the forest. He is incredibly cute and kind, so that everyone likes him. Every morning, Jim goes to work by bus to save some money. When he was young, he could lift a big rock with his hands. 找出状语 Because I have no time, I always skip breakfast in the morning. The man runs really quickly to catch the bear on a cold winter morning in the forest. He is incredibly cute and kind, so that everyone likes him. Every morning, Jim goes to work by bus to save some money. When he was young, he could lift a big rock with his hands. Unit 1 A new start Using language Basic Sentence Structures Let’s describe! Meng Hao rushed out of the door to go to school. An old man said hello to Meng Hao and gave him a smile. Meng Hao was surprised to see the old man. His words made Meng Hao relaxed and confident. 1.Observe the sentences and find out what the sentence patterns are and write them down. . Example: I saw a white-haired man. S （主） V（谓） O（宾） I saw that he was hit by a car. V（谓） S （主） O（宾语从句） Her words are true and sincere. S （主） L（系） P（表） What she said is true and sincere. L（系） S （主语从句） P（表） His problem was that he ate too much and grew too big. S （主） L（系） P（表从） She recognised the boy playing the guitar. S （主） V（谓） O（宾语） She recognised the boy who was playing the guitar. V（谓） S （主） A（定语） O（宾语） A（定语从句） She sat by the table drinking coffee. S（主） V（谓） Adv.（地点状） She was sitting by the table when it rained. V（谓） S （主） Adv（伴随状） Adv. (地点状) Adv(时间状从句） His confidence made me nervous. S（主） V（谓） O （宾语） What she said made everyone uncomfortable. V（谓） S （主从） C(宾补) O (宾语) C（宾补） Ｓ +Ｖ +Ｏ +Ｃ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） Ｓ Ｖ（及物） Ｏ（宾语） Ｃ（宾补） 1. We 2. They 3. They 4. They 5. We 6. He 7. I keep painted call found saw asked saw the table the door supper the house him me them clean. green. dinner. dirty. out. to come back soon. getting on the bus. Group Activity 1 a He was friendly. b The exam made me quite nervous. c I passed him a book. d She agreed. e He wrote a long letter. f He talked loudly. g She looked after her sister patiently. 1 I saw a white-haired man. 2 I replied. 3 He gave me a smile. 4 I breathed deeply. 5 I looked at them in panic. 6 I was embarrassed. 7 His words made me a lot more relaxed! e d c f g a b Match the sentences that share the same structures. Find the following requirements in 5 minutes 找到4个状语从句 找到2个宾语从句。 找到1个定语从句。 找到1个非谓语做状语的句子。 分析句子 I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me. When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see the same man that I had met. Success depends on what you choose to do every day. I was organising my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. T Challenges S group by asking Qs 分析句子 Lisa, who graduated last June, is about to go to college in New York. The teacher standing by my desk found that I was struggling with note-taking. What English reflects to us is that humans can be incredibly creative. What I did to deal with my problem was that I kept working hard to support my team last summer. T Challenges S group by asking Qs Think & Analyse The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom. My mother gave me a useful dictionary last year. To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult. She found it difficult to do the work. They call me Lily sometimes. People all over the world speak English. You must pay good attention to your pronunciation Think & Analyse The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom. My mother gave me a useful dictionary last year. 谓语 主语 伴随状语 宾语 介词 谓语 主语 宾语 宾语 时间状 Think & Analyse To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult. She found it difficult to do the work. They call me Lily sometimes. 谓语(系) 主语 表语 谓语 主语 形式宾语 真正宾语 补语 谓语 主语 宾语 补语 状语 Think & Analyse People all over the world speak English. You must pay good attention to your pronunciation 谓语 主语 定语 宾语 谓语 主语 宾语 介词 宾语 The End $$