黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市讷河市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末教学质量测查英语试题

2023-2024学年度下学期期末教学质量测查 八年级英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间90分钟。 2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分。 第一部分 听力部分（共计20分） I. 听力（本题共20分，每小题1分） 第一节：听句子，选出与之相符的图片。 A B C D E 1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。 6. A. In 2013. B. For three years. C. Twice a year. 7. A. It's great. B. It's thick. C. It's broken. 8. A. I'm hard-working. B. I went shopping. C. I was sleeping. 9. A. That's too bad. B. Sounds boring. C. It's so nice of you. 10. A. Sorry, I'm new. B. OK, I will. C. Well, I'm fine. 第三节：听对话，选择正确答案。 听下面一段对话，完成第11-12小题。 11. Where are the speakers? A. In a car. B. On a bus. C. On a train. 12. What does the woman think of pop music? A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Exciting. 听下面一段对话，完成第13-15小题。 13. How many kinds of animals are there in the zoo at least? A. 160. B. 216. C. 260. 14. What was the mother panda doing when Kevin saw her? A. Playing in the water. B. Lying on the ground. C. Eating bamboo. 15. How will the girl go to the zoo probably? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike. 第四节： 听短文，填写正确答案。 The house on Mango Street Writer ☆The book is written by ________ writer Sandra. Main Character ☆The main character is a girl called Esperanza. ☆She is a ________ and funny girl. But sometimes she also feels lonely and upset. About the book ☆Esperanza enjoys ________ everything around her. ☆In the book, she talks about her ________ , friends, people's hair, and even the clouds. Language ☆The writer wrote the book in beautiful and ________ English. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共计45分） Ⅱ. 单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 根据句意从A、B、C中选择最佳选项。 1. Qiqihar is in ________ northeast of China, and it has ________ population of about 1 million. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the 2. — How was your vacation, Jeff? — Fantastic. ________ it rained a lot, ________ we enjoyed ourselves. A. Although; but B. But; / C. Although; / 3. The old man lives ________, but he never feels ________ because his children often visit him. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. lonely, lonely 4. Tom ________ many places in China since three years ago. A. visited B. has visited C. had visited 5. ________ you live in China, ________ you’ll learn about Chinese culture. A. The long; the much B. The longer; the more C. The longer, the much 6. —I’ve been to Xitang Ancient Town once, and I want to visit it again. —________. It is really fantastic place. How about going there during the coming holiday? A. Me, too B. Me neither C. No, I haven’t 7. —Where is Mr. Smith? I need his help. —He ________ the dining hall for lunch. He may return soon. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in 8. As we all know, all living things on the earth ________ the sun for their growth. A. take care of B. depend on C. get on with 9. —What’s the matter with Sam? —He hurt his leg while he ________ football. A. plays B. played C. was playing 10. —I’m so sorry to break your glasses. —________. I’m planning to change them. A. It’s not a big deal B. It’s too bad C. You’re kidding Ⅲ. 完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever read the story of Yu Gong? The story reminds us that ___11___ is possible if you try to make it happen A man ___12___ Mao Xianglin did the same thing as Yu Gong. Mao Xianglin is a common villager in Wushan County, Chongqing. In 1997, 38-year-old Mao started to work ___13___ the head of the village. The village lay in high ___14___, and there was only one way out. It took villagers three days to walk to the nearest town. Mao decided to ___15___ an 8-kilometer “sky road”. He led more than 100 villagers to build the road by cutting ___16___ on the mountains. Falling rocks led to the death of six villagers. They ___17___ almost 7 years on the road, and ___18___ they made it. After that, he began to think about ___19___ to get out of the poor life. It took him and his villagers about 15 years to develop tourism (旅游业) and try to go into a ___20___ life. In 2016, Xiazhuang Village took the lead in the county. Their dream of getting out of poor life ___21___. In the past 43 years, Mao Xianglin ___22___ pretty hard. ___23___ he was a common person, Mao Xianglin did so many great things. He’s always thinking of others ___24___ than himself. Poverty (贫穷) is a big problem around the world, but China has done a good job. It has found its own way to fight ___25___. Many people like Mao Xianglin play a part in the fight. 11. A. something B. anything C. nothing 12. A. call B. calling C. called 13. A. as B. for C. with 14. A. rivers B. forests C. mountains 15. A. build B. buy C. move 16. A. boards B. trees C. stones 17. A. cost B. spent C. paid 18. A. finally B. slowly C. hardly 19 A. what B. how C. when 20. A. rich B. busy C. exciting 21. A. came out B. came true C. came on 22. A. works B. worked C. has worked 23. A. Because B. Unless C. Although 24. A. more B. less C. better 25. A. mountains B. poverty C. death IV. 情景交际（本题共20分，每小题2分） 根据所给对话从A至F中选择最佳回应。将选项填到相应的题号右面横线上，每个选项只能用一次。 A: Hi, Sam. The weekend is coming. B: Hi, Eric. ____26____ A: I have no idea. What about you? B: I’m going to do some volunteer work at Qiqihar Xinghuo Volunteers’ Home. ____27____ A: Sure, I am glad to spend the weekend with you. B: OK, let’s meet at the school gate tomorrow. A: ____28____ B: This Sunday afternoon. We can meet at 1 p. m. A: OK, I’ll be there on time. What do we need to do there? B: ____29____ I think it is a meaningful activity for us. A: Sounds great! ____30____ B: See you. A. I agree with you. B. See you this Sunday. C. What do you plan to do? D. When will the activity start? E. Do you want to go with me? F. We can help the old to clean the house. 用适当的词或句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Tina. It’s a nice day, isn’t it? B: Yes, it is. Eric. I haven’t seen you for a long time. ____31____? A: I have been to my hometown with my parents. You know, Qiqihar is my hometown. B: ____32____? A: I traveled around the whole city and visited my uncle. B: I heard there were narrow (窄) streets and few tall buildings in Qiqihar many years ago. How is it now? A: ____33____. There are more and more tall buildings. The city is much cleaner. And the traffic is more convenient (便利). It’s really beautiful now. B: By the way, ____34____? A: By train. B: Thanks to our open-door policy (政策), our country has developed rapidly. People in China are living a happier life. A: ____35____. And I hope our country will be richer and stronger. B: I’m sure it will. 第三部分 阅读理解（共计40分） V. 阅读理解（本题共40分，A、B、C每小题1分D、E每小题2分） (A) Dragon boat racing is a famous tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival. Do you want to have a try? GWN Dragon Boat Camp is for people of all ages. This year, our camp will be from July 15 to 21. A group of experienced coaches (教练) will share their best skills with you. After training, you will take part in the dragon boat race on the last day. You can sign up as a team, a small group or an individual (个人) . If you have a group of ten or more, please send an email to Cindy at Cindy@gwnevents. com for a team discount (折扣). Location: Blue Lake Park, opposite the Garden Hotel Price: $345 per person We will offer you: ◆A welcome party on the evening of July 15. ◆Dragon boat training courses (课程) twice daily from July 16 to 19. ◆Three camp T-shirts per person ◆Two friendly races during the week and a final race on July 21. How to find us: Email: info@gwnevents. com 根据表格信息，选出最佳答案。 36. What can we know about the camp? A. It’s only for students. B. It lasts for one week. C. Its coaches are young. 37. If a group of 15 people take part in the camp, they can ________. A. call Cindy B. get more gifts C. pay less for it 38. Tom will sign up with two friends. They need to pay ________. A. $1, 380 B. $1, 035 C. $690 39. Which of the following does the camp offer? ① A goodbye party. ②Two friendly races. ③ Eight training courses A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ 40. What is the main purpose (目的) of the reading? A. To ask people to join the camp. B. To tell people try different sports. C. To invite people to watch dragon boat races. (B) Are you interested in country music? I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields. Country music usually talks of farmers’ everyday lives and feelings. It’s the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and simple. Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about love, crops or death. The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records. When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities, they took their music with them. Country music continued to changed and became popular across America. John Denver was one of America’s most famous country singers. His song “Take me home, Country Roads” is famous and people still play it today. 根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 41. Country music is usually about farmers’ lives and feelings. 42. Country music started in the Northern United States. 43. People began to make country song records in the 1920s. 44. Country music is only played at family parties now. 45. The words in country music are always enjoyable. (C) 阅读短文，根据首字母或所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。 Should parents ask their children to do housework? Some believe children should not do ____46____ (chore). They think that children have much stress from school and they are too young to cook or clean. But many people believe that children can learn a lot f____47____ it. Parents should help children learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on ____48____ (they) own. They also give children a sense of responsibility, independence ____49____ a confidence. Most experts think that the housework should be suitable for children, such as ____50____ the floor and taking out the rubbish. Parents shouldn’t ask a school boy to cook when he is ____51____ (do) his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time left to do housework may be short. Perhaps more housework on weekends can be ____52____ (help). When a child does what his parents ask him to do ____53____ (happy), he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Housework can be useful. It is a teaching tool. Parents use the tool to teach children, so that they can care f____54____ themselves someday. And please make sure parents also do housework. If parents don’t p_____55_____ a clean house, children won’t find any reason to do housework. (D) 阅读下面短文，回答所提出的问题。 The students’ life today can be very stressful. They are under pressure every day. They need a break. Parents should ask children to do something else. But don’t let them relax in front of the TV. There are many different kinds of hobbies for them to relax themselves. Playing chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills. Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Hobbies can benefit (有益于) children a lot. For example, gardening (园艺) is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature. A hobby can be a useful learning tool. Children may become experts in something if they really love their hobbies. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility (责任). 56. Is watching TV a good way for students to relax? ________________ 57. How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage? ________________ 58. Why is playing chess a good hobby? ________________ 59. Is gardening a useful hobby? ________________ 60. Can hobbies teach children a lot about responsibility? ________________ (E) People have different opinions about life. Some people think they are living a wonderful life, while others think they are living a boring life. It is true that life isn’t always full of sunshine and flowers. We go through good times and hard times. I’m Frank. Here is a story in my life. Last month, I went camping with my family. It was a fine day. We bought everything we needed and set out early in the morning excitedly. After three hours’ drive, we arrived at the camping place. We put up a tent together and made a fire. Then I went to (A) take care of my little sister, and my brother went fishing in a river nearby. Suddenly the weather turned bad, and it rained heavily soon. Dad shouted loudly to us, “Get into the tent quickly.” Then I realized my brother didn’t show up. Without thinking, I ran down to the river to look for him, but there was no sign of him. I was very worried at that time. I walked along the river. Suddenly, I saw some footprints (脚印). I was nervous and followed them until I found my brother in the middle of the river. I looked around and found a long rope (绳子) under a big tree. Then I threw (B) it to him and pulled him up successfully. I felt very happy. Saving my brother from danger brought me greater joy than camping. I learned that there was nothing happier than being with the people we love. Thank you, my family. You made me understand the true meaning of life! 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。 61. 写出 (A) 处划线部分的同义短语 _____________________ 62. 写出 (B) 处划线部分指代的 _____________________ 63. What did Frank do during the camping trip? Put the following in right order. _____________________ a. He ran to the river to look for his brother. b. He pulled his brother up with a rope successfully. c. He put up a tent and made a fire with his family. d. He found his brother in the middle of the river. e. He went to take care of his little sister. 64. How did Frank’s feel during the camping trip? A. Surprised—happy—upset—excited. B. Excited—worried—nervous—happy. C. Angry—relaxed—nervous—happy. D. Tired—excited—worried—surprised. 65. What’s the best structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. 第四部分 书面表达（共计15分） VI. 书面表达（本题共15分，其中A题5分，B题10分） （注意：文中不准出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分） A 66. Write a passage according to the information given. (30—50词) 假如你是张强，得了重感冒，头痛、咳嗽，睡不好，看了医生，需要卧床休息两天，因此你向班主任王老师请两天假。 (30—50词) Sick Leave Dear Mr. Wang, I’m sorry to tell you that I’m not feeling well today. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Qiang B 67. Write a passage according to the title given. (不少于80词) 家乡是每个人心里最温柔的回忆，是每个人都熟悉和热爱的地方。某英文报社向同学们征稿，请你根据下面提示，介绍自己的家乡。 My Hometown Location Environment People Favorite Place Great changes Feelings In the northeast of China The air… The water… … … More tall buildings. … 要求： 1. 字迹工整，表达逻辑清晰； 2. 文章可以适当发挥； 3 词数：80词以上（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数） My Hometown My hometown is the second largest city of Heilongjiang Province. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to my hometown. I’m sure you’ll have a lot of fun if you come here! 2023-2024学年度下学期期末教学质量测查 八年级英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间90分钟。 2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分。 第一部分 听力部分（共计20分） I. 听力（本题共20分，每小题1分） 第一节：听句子，选出与之相符的图片。 A B C D E 1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。 6. A. In 2013. B. For three years. C. Twice a year. 7. A. It's great. B. It's thick. C. It's broken. 8. A. I'm hard-working. B. I went shopping. C. I was sleeping. 9. A. That's too bad. B. Sounds boring. C. It's so nice of you. 10. A. Sorry, I'm new. B. OK, I will. C. Well, I'm fine. 第三节：听对话，选择正确答案。 听下面一段对话，完成第11-12小题。 11. Where are the speakers? A. In a car. B. On a bus. C. On a train. 12. What does the woman think of pop music? A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Exciting. 听下面一段对话，完成第13-15小题。 13. How many kinds of animals are there in the zoo at least? A. 160. B. 216. C. 260. 14. What was the mother panda doing when Kevin saw her? A. Playing in the water. B. Lying on the ground. C. Eating bamboo. 15. How will the girl go to the zoo probably? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike. 第四节： 听短文，填写正确答案。 The house on Mango Street Writer ☆The book is written by ________ writer Sandra. Main Character ☆The main character is a girl called Esperanza. ☆She is a ________ and funny girl. But sometimes she also feels lonely and upset. About the book ☆Esperanza enjoys ________ everything around her. ☆In the book, she talks about her ________ , friends, people's hair, and even the clouds. Language ☆The writer wrote the book in beautiful and ________ English. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共计45分） Ⅱ. 单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 根据句意从A、B、C中选择最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】A Ⅲ. 完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分） 【11~25题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B IV. 情景交际（本题共20分，每小题2分） 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. E 28. D 29. F 30. B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. Where have you been 32. What did you do there 33. It has changed a lot 34. how did you go there/how did you go back to your hometown 35. I think so/I agree with you/Yes, you are right/That’s right 第三部分 阅读理解（共计40分） V. 阅读理解（本题共40分，A、B、C每小题1分D、E每小题2分） (A) 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A (B) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. T 44. F 45. F (C) 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. chores 47. (f)rom 48. their 49. and 50. sweeping 51. doing 52. helpful 53. happily 54. (f)or 55. (p)rovide (D) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. No, it isn’t./No. 57. 3./Three./Three kinds of hobbies. 58. Because it is a very enjoyable game and is also helps children develop their thinking skills. 59. Yes./Yes, it is. 60. Yes./Yes, they can. (E) 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. look after##care for 62. a long rope 63. c-e-a-d-b 64. B 65. C 第四部分 书面表达（共计15分） VI. 书面表达（本题共15分，其中A题5分，B题10分） （注意：文中不准出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分） A 【66题答案】 【答案】例文 Sick Leave Dear Mr. Wang, I’m sorry to tell you that I’m not feeling well today. I’m afraid I can’t go to school now. I’ve caught a bad cold. I’ve had a headache and a cough. I didn’t sleep well last night. I went to see the doctor this morning. The doctor told me to stay in bed for two days, so I want to ask for 2 days’ sick leave. I hope I’ll get well soon and go back to school the day after tomorrow. Thank you! Yours, Zhang Qiang B 【67题答案】 【答案】例文 My Hometown My hometown is the second largest city of Heilongjiang Province. It’s Qiqihar City. Now let me tell you something about it. My hometown lies in the northeast of China. There are a lot of tall green trees and beautiful flowers along the streets. The air is fresh and the water is clean. People are very kind and friendly. Longsha Park is my favorite place. My family always spend happy time there on weekends. Over the past years, great changes have taken place in my hometown. More roads, hospitals and tall buildings have been built so far. People’s lives have improved a lot. It is becoming more and more beautiful. I love my hometown. I will try my best to make it better and better. Welcome to my hometown. I’m sure you’ll have a lot of fun if you come here! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$