湖南株洲市渌口区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2026年上学期期末质量检测七年级英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 1-5. ACCBC 6-10. BBABC 11-15. BCABB 16-20. ABCAB 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 21-23. BAC 24-27. CBCA 28-31. CBAA 32-35. BECD 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36-40. BACAB 41-45. CBABC 第2节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 有拼写或大小写错误的作答不计分。 46. was 47. her 48. a 49. but 50. help 51. animals 52. wanted 53. happily 54.truth 55. in 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. Her favorite sport is playing diabolo/Playing diabolo. 57. In the park. 58. Three or four times a week. 59. Yes, (I do). Because it is a traditional sport and good for health. ... (回答符合题意即可） 60. 玩空竹不花费我们很多时间，但是它非常有益于我们的健康。 敢于给高分和满分！ 第二节（共1小题；满分15分） （1）按5个档次（第一档0～3分；第二档4～6分；第三档7～9分；第四档10～12分；第五档13～15分）给分； （2）先根据文章的要点和语言初步确定所属档次，通过权衡比较，最后给分； （3）评分时应注意的主要内容为：要点、词汇、语法、思想、连贯、字数； （4）要点要包含题目给出的信息和提示； （5）不同的表达，只要符合正确的价值观都可以给分； （6）字数少于70的，从得分中减去1分。 敢于给高分和满分！ 参考范文 How to be a healthy student Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m happy to give a talk here. Health is important for students. Here is my advice to all of us. First, we should have healthy living habits. Washing hands often before meals is a good habit. We should go to bed early and get up early. Second, we should have healthy eating habits and we should have more fruit and vegetables. Breakfast gives us energy for the morning. Also, we should drink enough water every day. Third, we should do sports every day. We can play basketball, football, run and so on. Last but not least, we should stay happy. Happiness is important for our health. That’s all. Thanks for listening. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语试题（2026.6） 本试题卷共8页，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. Which animals does Jim like best? A. Penguins. B. Elephants. C. Sheep. 2. What does Bill drink every day? A. A glass of milk. B. A cup of coffee. C. A bottle of orange juice. 3. What will Paul do this afternoon? A. Go to the park. B. Meet the artist. C. Prepare for his math exam. 4. Where did Mary go last weekend? A. To the new library. B. To the new theatre. C. To the new shop. 5. How is the weather in Emily’s city? A. It’s hot. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s cloudy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where is Mike now? A. At home. B. In the supermarket. C. At school. 7. What is the woman doing? A. Watching TV. B. Doing homework. C. Shopping online. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where is Amy from? A. Australia. B. Canada. C. China. 9. What’s Amy’s favourite Chinese food? A. Dumplings. B. Baozi. C. Noodles. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Who did Alex go to his uncle’s farm with? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His mother and his father. 11. What did Alex do there? A. He fed the sheep. B. He went for a walk with the sheep. C. He swam in the lake. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What is Daniel doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Doing homework. C. Practicing the guitar. 13. Where is Aunt Jane now? A. At home. B. At school. C. In hospital. 14. What is the weather like in Dalian? A. Warm and sunny. B. Cold and snowy. C. Cold and rainy. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where did Dave and his friends have lunch? A. In a restaurant. B. In the park. C. At home. 16. How did Dave feel about climbing? A. He thought it was exciting. B. He thought it was boring. C. He thought it was too easy. 17. Who did Tracy go to the museum with? A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Her classmates. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Where is Sally from? A. Canada. B. Thailand. C. Singapore. 19. How often does Sally jump rope? A. Every morning. B. Twice a week. C. Never. 20. Who is good at cooking mapo tofu? A. Sally. B. Sally’s mother. C. Sally’s sister. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A School Library Opening Hours: Monday — Friday: 9:00 — 17:00 Saturday: 9:00 — 20:00 Sunday: Closed Library Rules: ★All students must have a library card. ★No food or soft drinks in the library. ★No running or shouting in the library. ★Students can borrow three books at a time. ★Students must return (归还) the books on time. 21. If Alex is free after 6:00 p.m., he can go to the library on ________. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday 22. What can students bring into the library? A. Library cards. B. Food. C. Soft drinks. 23. How many books can you borrow at a time? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. B Summer is coming and the weather is very hot. Many children want to go swimming. It’s fun but dangerous at the same time. What do you need to do? Here are some good ideas. Learn to swim first. Children over 5 years old need to take swimming lessons. You can learn some useful skills from the swimming lessons. These skills can save your life when you are in danger. Keep away from some places with danger. Many children like going swimming in the rivers or the sea. But some of these places are very dangerous and aren’t suitable for swimming. So don’t swim in these places. Make sure there is at least (至少) a partner around you. You can swim with your parents or your friends. And you should make sure that the partner is good at swimming and can keep you safe. Always wear life jackets. When you are in the water or whenever you are near the water, don’t forget to wear life jackets. 24. Why do children need to take swimming lessons? A. Because the lessons are exciting. B. Because it’s one of the school rules. C. Because they can learn useful skills to save their lives. 25. What does the underlined word “suitable” mean? A．困难的 B．合适的 C．糟糕的 26. The passage is mainly (主要地) for ______. A. parents B. teachers C. children 27. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should never swim in dangerous places. B. We can swim without (没有) our parents or friends. C. We needn’t wear life jackets when we are in the water. C When you feel lonely (孤独的), you may want to talk to your friends. But what should you do if you don’t have many friends? In China, many young people are turning to a new kind of friend: an AI pet. BooBoo is one of the AI pets. Many young people enjoy it. It looks like a guinea pig (豚鼠). It can do many things and make people happy. But unlike a real pet, BooBoo is easy to look after. You don’t need to feed it or clean up after it. Zhang Yachun, 19, has problems making friends and feels lonely. However, because of BooBoo, she becomes happy. She takes BooBoo with her everywhere. “It’s like having a true friend by my side,” Zhang says. AI pets aren’t just popular among young people. Guo Zichen, 33, thinks AI pets are great too. When he is too busy to play with his child, the AI pet can help. With its company (陪伴), his child can enjoy a happy time. But Guo also says AI pets can never be as good as real friends. We should go out and make friends. 28. How is BooBoo different from a real pet? A. It can walk fast. B. It doesn’t feel lonely. C. It is easy to take care of. 29. How does Zhang Yachun feel after having BooBoo? A. Lonely. B. Happy. C. Tired. 30. Who thinks AI pets are great but not better than real friends? A. Guo Zichen B. Zhang Yachun C. BooBoo 31. What is the best title of the passage? A. A new kind of friend, AI pets. B. Zhang Yachun’s new pet. C. The future of AI pets. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last weekend our geography teacher, Mr Read took us to Green Town for a school trip. He wrote letters to some hotels there. In the end, he chose the Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip. 32 We took the school bus and felt excited. But the journey took many hours! Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning. We finally arrived at Green Town at 11:30 in the evening. Then it started to rain heavily. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside. We could see the river. 33 We went downstairs for breakfast. Oh, there was water everywhere in the kitchen! Then at lunch, one of the boys fell into the river. Luckily, Mr Read was very good at swimming. 34 Sunday afternoon was terrible too. Two girls didn’t tell Mr Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost. 35 Mr Read was very angry. We returned to our city on Sunday evening. We were cold, wet and tired. Never again! A. A policeman took them to the school. B. We left home at 7:00 a.m. on Saturday. C. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him. D. A policeman brought them back to our hotel. E. The water was very high. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When you go to England, you can be surprised to see many people take an 36 or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see everyone looking out of the window or reading newspapers. But they don’t 37 too much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing — the 38 . 39 is it so? Because the weather is changeable (多变的) in England. People there can experience spring, summer, autumn and winter in a(n) 40 . When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and warm just like in 41 . However, when they get out of the bus, it can be 42 and you need to take out your umbrella, At noon, the weather will be sunny and a little 43 , and it will be summer at this time of the day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they 44 swim, and in summer they sometimes 45 warm clothes. 36. A. ice-cream B. umbrella C. e-mail 37. A. talk B. sleep C. work 38. A. book B. newspaper C. weather 39. A. Why B. What C. How 40. A. hour B. day C. month 41. A. winter B. summer C. spring 42. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy 43. A. hot B. cold C. warm 44. A. always B. sometimes C. never 45. A. dress B. put C. wear 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次。 she, a, truth, be, but, want, help, in, animal, happy Once upon a time, there 46 a woman. She wanted a daughter very much. She planted a special seed (种子). When a flower came out, she saw a very very small girl sitting in the center of the flower. So the woman called 47 Thumbelina (拇指姑娘). One day, 48 toad (癞蛤蟆) took Thumbelina away. Thumbelina was very afraid, 49 she didn’t cry. Instead, she thought of ways to get out. One day, Thumbelina saved a bird. To thank Thumbelina, the bird decided to 50 her get out. The bird took her to a beautiful garden. There were many kinds of bright flowers and lovely little 51 . But a butterfly hated Thumbelina and 52 her to leave. Thumbelina together with other animals made the butterfly leave. Then they lived in the garden 53 . This story tells us a 54 . When we meet problems 55 our life, we should face them bravely and try to find a way out. We should also keep kind and be ready to help others. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Dong Yutong is a 10-year-old girl from China. She enjoys playing diabolo (空竹) in her free time. It’s her favorite sport. Playing diabolo is a very old way of having fun in China. It has a history of over six hundred years. Dong’s grandpa Dong Shulin is 67 years old. He is good at playing diabolo. And he likes to teach others to do tricks. Every time he plays it in the park, many people come over to watch his shows. His granddaughter Dong Yutong is his first student. “Playing diabolo needs many skills (技巧). It is not easy to learn these skills well. I want to let more people, not only the old but also the young, learn about and fall in love with this traditional sport,” says Dong Shulin. Dong Yutong’s grandma, Mei Yongpei, can play diabolo very well, too. She usually goes to nearby middle schools to teach the students there to play diabolo three or four times a week. “Playing diabolo not only brings us great fun, but also is a good way of doing physical (身体的) exercise. Playing diabolo doesn’t take us much time, but it is very good for our health.” she says. 56. What is Dong Yutong’s favorite sport? ________________________________________ 57. Where do people often watch Dong’s grandpa play diabolo? ________________________________________ 58. How often does Dong’s grandma teach the students? ________________________________________ 59. Do you want to try playing diabolo? Why or why not? ________________________________________ 60．将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 61．你校将开展“怎样成为一名健康的学生”为主题的英语演讲比赛，假如你是李华，请结合以下要点写一篇演讲稿，分享健康生活的做法。 要点包括： 1．良好的生活习惯和饮食习惯； 2．良好的运动习惯和情绪管理。 How to be a healthy student Living habits (生活习惯) go to bed early, wash hands before meals… Eating habits (饮食习惯) eat fruit and vegetables, … Sports habits (运动习惯) play basketball, … Mood (情绪/心情) stay happy… 注意： （1）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息； （2）写作词数为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。 How to be a healthy student Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m happy to give a talk here. ____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $