Module 1 How to learn English Unit 1 （课件)-2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册

Module1 How to learn English New Words [kəˈrekt] correct v. 改正；纠正 adj. 正确的 Correct the mistakes in the sentences. 改正这些句子的错误。 翻： 我可以告诉你正确的答案。 I can tell you the correct answer. [ədˈvaɪs] advice u.n 建议，意见 一条建议 a piece of advice 一些建议 some advice give sb. some advice on... 翻：Clio就英语学习给我提了一些好建议。 Clio gave me some advice on English study. [ədˈvaɪz] advise v. 劝告; 忠告; advise sb (not) to do sth.建议某人（不要做）某事 翻：我建议你不要吃那么多肉。 I advise you not to eat too much meat. ~（doing）sth. 建议(做)某事 ① ② ③ ~（that）sb.(should)do sth. 建议某人做某事 [səˈdʒest] suggest ①~（doing）sth. 建议(做)某事 ②~（that）sb.(should)do sth. 建议某人做某事 v. 建议；提议；表明 翻：我建议你每天打扫宿舍。（dormitory宿舍） I suggest that you should clean the dormitory everyday. advise＆suggest 相同点： ①~（doing）sth. 建议(做)某事 ②~（that）sb.(should)do sth. 建议某人做某事 不同点： ①advise sb to do sth. suggest没有这样的用法 ②suggest“暗示，表明” 1.The doctor _______him to relax for a long time. 2. They ________ having a break here. 3. Teachers ________ that we (should) learn another language. 4. The old clothes ________ the small girl was from a poor family. advised advised/suggested advised/suggested suggested [ˈpræktɪs] practise v. 练习 +n./ving做宾语 practise doing sth 翻：Lily经常和我一起练习说英语。 Lily often practises speaking English with me. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 总结 后跟动词ing形式的动词 practise suggest keep enjoy/love/like finish +Ving [ɪmˈpruːv] improve v. 改进; 改善; I want to improve my English. (to make sth./sb better before) 链接中考 （龙东中考）I often hear the girl _______ the piano in the next room. A. practising playing B. practise to play C. practise playing often暗示了经常发生的事 hear sb. do sth.（经常做） hear sb. doing sth.（正在做） [mætʃ] match v. 配对 match...with/to... Please match the pictures with words. 请把图片和文字配对。 n. 火柴; 比赛; The girl lit the candle with a match. My father likes watching football matches. smile [smaɪl] v.微笑 smile at 朝......微笑 laugh at 嘲笑 [kəmˈpliːt] complete v. 把......填完整 Read the passage and complete the table. 阅读短文，然后填写表格。 v. 完成 =finish When will you complete your homework? 你什么时候完成你的作业？ /ʃʊd/ should v.aux. 应该 shouldn't 表示建议、责任或义务。 无人称和时态的变化，should+V原 不应该 翻：你不应该上课迟到。 You shouldn't be late for class. look up 查找 动+介，代词小三放中间 You can look up the new words in the dictionary. 你可以在字典里查找新词。 扩展 look for 寻找 look around 向周围看 look like看起来像 look after 照顾 look over 检查；查看 look out向外看；当心 try to do sth.尽力去做某事 I tried to finish the work by myself. 我努力独自完成这项工作。 I try to study hard. I try studying hard. need to do sth. 需要做某事 don't need to do=don't have to do sth. 不必做某事 翻：你需要打扫教室。 You need to clean the classroom. 翻：你没有必要今天早上完成家庭作业。 You don't need to finish doing homework this morning. [prəˈnaʊns] pronounce v. 发......音 pronunciation n. 发音 [prəˌnʌnsi'eɪʃn] 扩展 （广西中考改编） When you learn a foreign language , you should practise your____________________. pronunciation [fərˈɡet] forget v. 忘记; 遗忘 (forgot) write down 写下；记下 动+副，代词小三放中间 翻：我喜欢把生词记在我的笔记本里。 I like writing down new words in my notebook. 翻：请把它记下来。 Please write it down. [əˈɡriː] agree v. 赞同；同意 disagree v. 不赞同；不同意 agree with+人 同意某人的看法 agree to+计划、安排 同意某件事 I can't agree more. （我不能同意再多。）我非常同意。 ask sb. for sth. 请求某人给予某物 为什么不向你的老师请求帮助呢？ Why not ask your teacher for help? possible adj. 可能存在(或发生)的; 合理的; possible Nothing is impossible. 一切皆有可能。 [ˈpɒsəbl] adj. 不合理的; as+形/副(原级)+as possible =as+形/副(原级)+as one can/could You should eat vegetables as much as possible. 你应该尽可能多吃水果。 Please answer my questions as soon as possible. 请尽快回复我的问题。 im [mɪˈsteɪk] mistake c.n 错误；过错。 make a mistake/make mistakes(in...) (在某方面)犯错误 翻：我经常在语法方面犯错误。 I often make mistakes in grammar. by mistake （由于疏忽）错误地；无意地 I took Alice's book by mistake in the library. 我在图书馆里无意间拿错了Alice的书。 [ˈspelɪŋ] spelling n. 拼写 你需要更正你的书写。 You need to correct your spelling. [ˈmiːnɪŋ] meaning n.意思；意义 What 's the meaning of... ......是什么意思 What's the meaning of the word"match"? match这个单词是什么意思？ [ˈnoʊtbʊk] notebook c.n 笔记本；笔记本电脑 note c.n 笔记；便签 take notes 做笔记 else adv. 其他的；另外的 常用在不定代词或疑问词之后 Who else do you know in my class? 我们班你还认识谁？ You can touch something _________ with the _________ hand. else other pair n.（相关的）两个人，一对。 in pairs 成双的；成对的。 a pair of “一双/副”+成双成对的复数词（shoes/socks/trousers/glasses） “...pair(s) of +可数名词复数”作主语， 谓语动词的单复数与pair的单复数保持一致 This new pair of shoes _______ mine. is These two pairs of shoes _______ mine. are It's a good idea to do sth. 做某事是一个好主意 It+be+名词+to do sth. 形式主语 真正的主语 It's a good day to play table tennis. 努力学习英语是一个好主意。 It's a good idea to learn English hard. I get to know a lot about the world through reading. get to know “（逐渐）了解；（开始）认识” through 1.“通过，凭借” 2.“从中间穿过” $$