河北省唐山市迁安市2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2023一2024学年第二学期期末学业水平抽样评估 八年级英语试卷 注意事项：1.本试卷共6页，总分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效。 听力部分 都 I听句子， 选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1.A.art B.card C.yard 2.A.5:40 B.6:20 C.640 3.A.fall over B.get over C.come over 4.A.Keep silent,pleasel B.They like silence. C.They're all in silence. 5.A.Parents own a lot of money. B.Parents provide us with money. C.Parents encourage us to make money. Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6.A.Me neither. B.Me,too. C.Yes,I have. 7.A.No,thanks. B.Yes,sure. C.Sorry,I won't. 麻 8.A.Good luck! B.Good job! C.Good idea! 9.A.Taking a shower. B.In the park. C.At six o'clock. 10.A.Thanks for your news. B.You should lie down. C.I'm sorry to hear that. Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 11.What was the girl doing at 7:00 p.m.last night? B C 12.What will they get for their mother tomorrow? B 阳 人人 13.How long is the Nile? A.6,617km. B.6,670km. C.6,760km 14.What problem does Linda have? A.She had an argument with Tina. B.She forgot to do her homework. C.She copied her friend's homework. 八年级英语试卷第1页（共6页） 鬓@扫描全能王创建 15.Which advice will Linda take? A.She could call her friend up. B.She could say sorry to her friend. C.She could write a letter to her friend. V,听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 16.What is the speaker talking about? A.How to sleep well. B.How to exercise actively. C.How to keep a good sleep habit 17.What can keep you awake before sleep? A.Trouble. B.Exercise. C.Stress. 18.How soon will Mary be with her parents? A.In a day. B.In a week. C.In a month. 19.When will Mary arrive in Toronto? A.On Wednesday. B.On Thursday. C.On Friday. 20.Why does Mary ask her parents to meet her? A.Because she will take many things. B.Because she misses them very much. C.Because she hasn't seen them for a long time. V.听短文填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） Information Sheet What to do if your 21.You should with them. parents get angry? 22.Don't shout at them 23.Help them do some Three ways. 24.Give them some Ask your friends for help. 25.Try our best to make parents. their problems and be happy. 笔试部分 Ⅵ.单项选择（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项） 26.We got to the top at 5 a.m.and watched the sun over the mountain A.sleep B.rise C.wait D.raise 27.Headaches may be a of stress.You need to have a good rest. A.sign B.spirit C.break D.joy 28.Photos get yellow easily after they wet air. A.take down B.take up C.take after D.take in 29.-Did you see Jenny?She just came back from Nanjing. -Yes.But she someone,so I said nothing to her and went away. A.phones B.was phoning C.is phoning D.phoned 30.Just go down the road,and you the library next to the bank. A.see B.saw C.have seen D.will see 31.-Mom,can I watch TV now? -No,you can't watch it you finish your homework. A.if B.since C.until D.because 32.I'm so happy that I nearly half of my homework now. A.finish B.finished C.have finished D.am finishing 八年级英语试卷第2页（共6页） 扫描全能王创建 1.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） Four young men were walking down the road after a long day at work.It was raining 33 the temperature was low.They saw an old woman on an e-bike.There was34wrong with her e-bike and she couldn't get it to work again. The young men were really 35 after working for a long day.Although they were looking forward to getting back to their hotel,they knew the old woman 36 help. "She had a plastic bag on her head to make her hair 37,"said John,one of the young men,"We knew we couldn't 38 her in the rain,in the middle of the road...." Together,they 39 the old woman and her e-bike all the way back to her home.A woman noticed the young men's kind act.She took some photos of them and shared their 40 online. The young men's kind act has caught much41!They never thought anything like that would happen.They said they just wanted to help the old woman to get home 42. Now they are in the spotlight(受到关注)，and these kind men are hoping to encourage others to find ways both big and small to help others 33.A.but B.and C.or D.because 34.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 35.A.tired B.afraid C.sad D.bored 36.A.got B.saw C.needed D.tried 37.A.dry B.clean C.warm D.thick 38.A.lose B.visit C.leave D.hurt 39.A.held B.pushed C.pressed D.told 40.A.idea B.advice C.research D.story 41.A.help B.service C.attention D.information 42.A.strongly B.quietly C.slowly D.safely VⅢ.阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fun Charity Walk Time:7:30 a.m.-10:30 a.m.Saturday May 24th. Be sure to arrive at Zhongshan Park half an hour earlier for registration(). Route(路线)：From Zhongshan Park to Changjiang Park.(5km) Registration fee ()Adult:$10 Children:$5 Under 5 or over 60 years old for free. Highlights(亮点)：No.1 Walkers have a T-shirt and a gift. No.2 There are four fun activities on the way. No.3 Warming up is trained by our leader. Prizes:Prizes will be given to 1st-3rd walkers. The fees will go towards health care for those in need. For more information,please call 430-65490875. 43.When should you arrive at Zhongshan Park? A.At 7:00 a.m.on May 24th. B.At 7:30 a.m.on May 24th. C.At 10:00 a.m.on May 24th. D.At 10:30 a.m.on May 24th. 44.What is the text? A.A story. B.An interview. C.Anotice. D.Aletter. 八年级英语试卷第3页（共6页） 扫描全能王创建 数 45.What do we know about Fun Charity Walk? A.There are four fun activities during the walk B.Only one person could get the prize of the walk. C.All the money is used to help homeless children. D.People over 60 years old can't take part in the walk B Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly ever lost a match.He hated losing anything.When he won,he would feel really good.If he lost,he would feel terrible.It seemed to Peter that losing was the worst thing in the world. A new kid,Albert,came to Peter's school.He was good at table tennis,too. Soon there would be a match between Peter and Albert.Peter worked hard to get ready for the match,but Albert didn't seem to think much of it.When the match began,Albert was a real player.There was always a smile on his face,while Peter looked serious all the time.Peter thought it was so important to win the match that he even wanted to cheat,but he lost in the end. "You played very well,Peter.I think we can play again sometime,"said Albert.But Peter didn't feel happy and couldn't fall asleep that night. One day,Peter saw Albert playing basketball.Though he lost again and again,the happy smile never left his face.Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However,he enjoyed both of them. Peter came to realize that enjoying a game was much more important than winning or losing it.So he felt happier than before. 46.How did Peter feel when he lost a match? A.Afraid. B.Easy. C.Excited. D.Terrible. 47.What can we learn from the passage? A.Cheating on a test was wrong. B.Finding a friend could make us happy. C.Enjoying a game was the most important. D.Winning the game was the only important thing. 48.If Peter loses the game with Albert again,what will he do? A.He will be angry with Albert. B.He won't fall asleep that night. C.He will give up playing table tennis.D.He will be happy to enjoy the game. C It was 4.o'clock in the morning.It was too early to get up and the idea of running 26 miles seemed impossible.But I had trained for eight months,and I was going to do it.I got up,took a shower and had breakfast. At six o'clock,I arrived at Dodger Stadium.The other runners of my running group were already there.When they saw the look of terror on my face,they laughed kindly.This was my first marathon(马拉松赛跑).So many runners from all over the world came here for the race When I knew that I was just one of them,I felt a little better. When I started to run,I put one foot in front of the other and kept going fast.But by mile 10, my feet-hurt badly and I slowed down.By mile 15,I moved even more slowly.All the other runners moved forward and I ran alone.By mile 18,I was in my neighbourhood.I wanted to turn down my street and go home,but I didn't.By mile 22,there were only four miles to go.I told myself,"Don't give up.Keep going!" When I saw the finish line,I started running faster and faster,and I crossed the line.I was tired but excited,I made it.I ran my first marathon! 八年级英语试卷第4页（共6而） @扫描全能王创建 49.How did the writer feel when he arrived at the Dodger Stadium? A.Angry. B.Scared. C.Happy. D.Shy. 50.When did the writer thought of stopping running? A.By mile 10. B.By mile 15. C.By mile 18. D.By mile 22. 51.Why was the writer able to finish his first marathon? A.Because he got up early to train. B.Because he didn't give up easily. C.Because he had rich experience in the race. D.Because he wasn't afraid of making mistakes. 52.Why did the writer write this passage? A.To show how popular the marathon is. B.To advise more people to run a marathon. C.To tell how difficult it is to run a marathon. D.To describe the experience of his first marathon. X.任务型阅读。（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成53-57题。 Maybe you feel proud of only sleeping a few hours a night.However,are you feeling tired and sleepy throughout the day?Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study?If you answer"Yes"to any of these,it shows you don't have enough sleep. It is showed that most adults (need seven to nine hours'sleep.As for teens,they need even more.If you aren't getting enough sleep,you should: Avoid caffeine(躂免咖啡因).You should avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as coffee, tea and soda for at least 10 hours before you go to bed. Avoid eating big meals before sleeping.Eating a big meal can make you feel sleepy and uncomfortable.It can also stop you from sleeping well. Build a healthy sleep environment.With the light on,can you have a good sleep?Of course not,and you'd better keep your bedroom dark and cool. Avoid using electronics(电子设备)before sleeping.The light from electronics can keep you from falling asleep.Try reading or listening to quiet music instead. Please get enough sleep from now on. 53、54题为完成句子；55、56、57题为简略回答问题。 53.If you feel tired and sleepy throughout the day,it shows that 54.You'd better not have caffeine at least before you go to sleep. 55.How much sleep do the adults need? 56.What kind of bedroom is good for your sleep? 57.What should you do if you aren't getting enough sleep?(只需写出文中提到的一条) X.词语运用（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分5分，共计10分） A.根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题：每小题1分，计5分） they,sudden,climb,weigh,smile 58.They couldn't stop when they got married. 59.As a mountain .Aron is used to taking risks. 60.What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 八年级英语试卷第5页（共6页） 繁@恤扫描全能王创建 数 61.The pupils ran over to parents excitedly after school. 62.An adult panda many times more than a baby panda. B.根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成句子。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 63.Let me (介绍)my favorite singer to you.. 64.If you keep on trying,you will (成功)in the end. 65.The emperor gave the two brothers a lot of gold and (丝绸)， 66.Look out for spelling mistakes when you (检查)your homework, 67.Do you know how to make a (完美的)cup of tea with beautiful tea sets'? Ⅺ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分3分，B部分15，共计18分） A.语段抄写（满分3分） 68.请按照书写格式和要求抄写以下内容。 Progress means the act of going forward.Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life.By setting and actively working towards our goals,we can make progress in our life. B.书面表达（计15分） 69.假如你叫李华，你们班正在进行题为“My Favorite Book”的读书分享活动。你最喜欢 的书是两年前父亲送你的Journey to the West。.请你根据下面提示内容，写一篇短文在 课堂上分享。 提示：(l)How did you get the book? (2)Who is the main character?What's he like? (3)What difference does the book make to you? 要求：（1)发言稿需包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 (2)不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)词数70个左右。（开头，结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Dear classmates, .I'm glad to be here to share my favorite book,Journey to the West. That's all.Thanks for your listening! 八年级英语试卷第6页（共6页） 爨细扫描全能王创建 2023―2024学年第二学期期末学业水平抽样评估 八年级英语参考答案 Ⅰ～Ⅳ. 听力选择题（每题1分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 C B A C B A B C A C B A B 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 A C A C B B A Ⅴ. 听短文填空（每题1分） 21. communicate 22. loudly 23. housework 24. surprises 25. forget 笔试部分 Ⅵ. 单项选择（每题1分） 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 B A D B D C C Ⅶ. 完形填空（每题1分） 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 B A A C A C B D C D Ⅷ. 阅读理解（每题2分） 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 A C A D C D B C B D Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（每题2分） 53. you don’t have enough sleep 54. 10 hours 55. Seven to nine hours. / Seven to nine hours’ sleep./Most adult(They) need seven to nine hours’ sleep. 56. Dark and cool.（抄写原句的赋1分） 57. Avoid caffeine./Avoid eating big meals before sleeping./Build a healthy sleep environment. /Avoid using electronics before sleeping. Ⅹ. 词语运用（每题1分） 58. smiling 59. climber 60. suddenly 61. their 62. weighs 63. introduce 64. succeed 65. silk 66. check 67. perfect Ⅺ. 基础写作 A) 语段抄写（计3分） Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life. By setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life. B) 书面表达（计15分） 69. One possible version Dear classmates, I’m glad to be here to share my favorite book, Journey to the West. I have had the book for two years. My father bought it for me as a gift at the beginning of my junior high school. The Monkey King is the main character in the traditional Chinese book. He is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes doesn’t even look like a monkey! He keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. No matter what difficulty I meet, the book reminds me to keep on working hard and I have made much progress in my study in the past two years. That’s all. Thanks for your listening! ( 1 ) ( 英语试题参考答案 第 1 页（共2页） ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$