Unit 2 Exploring English Words and phrases 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 2 Exploring English Words and phrases D I Y sculpt V.雕刻，雕塑 A head is being sculpted by the artist. 变形：sculpture n.雕塑 Many sculptures are on display in the museum. 词组：ice sculpture 冰雕 title n.标题，头衔 The title of the newspaper is very clear to see . v. （名词动词化）加标题于，授予··的称号 合成词 sea+sick=seasick adj.晕船的 air+sick=airsick adj.晕机的 car+sick=carsick adj.晕车的 home+sick=homesick adj.想家的 opposing adj.对立的，观点等相反的 oppose v.反对，抵制 oppose doing I would oppose changing the law. opposed adj.反对的 be opposed to 反对 His parents are opposed to the merriage. behavior n. 行为，举止 good/bad behavior I think all of us should mind our behavior in public places. behave v.表现，使举止规矩 badly-behave well-behaved bahave oneself Students should be encouraged to behave themselves. confusing adj.令人困惑的 His behaviors are confusing. confused adj. 困惑的（be confused about） If you are confused about anything,email me. confuse v. 使困惑 It is important to explain this again or we will confuse the students. unique adj.独特的，独一无二的 Everyone’s fingerprints are unique. be unique to The giant panda is unique to China. burn up 烧毁，烧尽 The house burnt up a year ago and the ground is covered with grass now. burn down 使烧成平地，烧毁 If you forgot to turn off the iron ,you might burn down the house. reflect v. 反射，反映，反思，回想，仔细考虑 Her face was reflected in the mirror. On the way home,he reflected that the interview had gone well. reflect on/upon I reflect on how my day has gone and think about the rest of the week. creative adj.创造性的 When my mother saw my creations,she told me how creative my designs were. 变形：creat v. 创造，创作 creation n. 创造 creator n. 创造者 visible adj.看得见的，明显的 Most stars are not visible to the naked eyes. 词组：a visible improvement/change 反：invisible wind up给··上发条，使结束 Mark wants to wind the meeting up quickly because he has a plan to catch come across 1)偶然遇到，碰见 When rading articles related to science ,we often come across difficult or unfamiliar words. 2)被理解 He spoke for a long time, but his meaning did not come across. familiar adj.熟悉的，常见的（反：unfamiliar) 词组： be familiar with The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland. be familiar to I use Christmas as an example because it is familiar to most readers. contact n.联系，联络 keep/stay contact with 保持联系 The Internet helps me to keep contact with my friends. lose contact with 失去联系 The pilot lost contact with the control tower. v. 联系，联络 Please contact me by email if you are interested. likely adj.可能得，可能发生的（反：unlikely） be likely to do If you can find suitable methods,your learning efficiency is likely to improve. it is likely that`````` It is likely that you could suffer from bad health if you keep smoking. addition n.增加物，添加物 I love roses,and I think they make a beautiful addition to any garden. 词组：in addition(to)=additionally In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. additional adj.附加的，另外的 resource n. 资源，物力，财力 词组： natural/human resources 自然/人力资源 She had not financial resources. Online English-learning forums can be a very useful learning resource. remind v. 提醒，使想起 remind sb. of/about I forgot to remind him of the time for the interview. remind sb. to do We put up a board to remind people to protect the trees. remind sb. that She reminds me that I hadn’t called Mother. 变形： reminder n.令人回忆的事物，提醒者，提醒物 He placed the brochure on his desk as a reminder. rather adv.相当，颇 She fell and hurt her leg rather badly. rather than而不是 It is better to express your anger, rather than bottle it up. would rather```(than) 宁可···（而不） She would rather die than give in. comment n.评论 make comments on 对···做出评论 It is impolite to make unfavourable comments on a person’s appearance. v. 评论（+on） They are always commenting on what I am wearing. intend v.打算，想要 intend (sb.) to do He intends to study abroad next year. intend+that It is intended that production will start next month. 变形： intended adj.(为··）打算的 be intended for The book is intended for children. recognise v. ①辨认出，认出；意识到 I recognise my own shortcomings. ②承认，公认（recognise````as) The British recognised Ameirica as an independent state in 1783 变形：recognised adj.公认的，经过检验的 base v.以··为基础 base A on/upon B A以B 为基础 =be based on The book is based on a true story. Basing an important decision more on emotion than on reason ,you will regret it sooner or later. aware adj. 意识到的 be/become aware of They suddenly became aware of people looking at them. be aware that If she had been aware that the mushrooms were poisonous, she would not have picked them for dinner. THANK YOU $$