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Writing Workshop—Reading Club 2
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
1
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.Many people are eating more _____________ (vary) foods these days.
varied/various
解析 句意为:现在许多人吃的食物种类更丰富了。设空处作定语,修饰名词foods,且其前有副词more修饰,应填形容词,意为“各种各样的”,故填varied/various。
2.He thinks the movie will be wonderful but it might be a little ______ (scare) for younger children.
scary
解析 句意为:他觉得这将会是一部很精彩的电影,但对于年龄小一点的孩子来说可能会有些吓人。设空处作表语,且其前有a little修饰,应用形容词,表示“吓人的;可怕的”。故填scary。
3.Although the competitions may appear to be _________ (harm) fun, some education professionals are concerned that they could have a negative effect on children.
harmless
解析 句意为:尽管这些竞赛可能看起来都是些无害的娱乐活动,但一些教育专家担心它们会对孩子产生消极的影响。设空处修饰fun,应用形容词,根据Although及语境可知,此处指“无害的娱乐活动”,harmless 意为“无害的”。
刷单句填空
2
4.It has been reported that the _____________ (disappear) of the two port cities was caused by an underwater landslide.
disappearance
解析 句意为:据报道,这两个港口城市的消失是水下滑坡造成的。设空处作从句主语,根据设空处前的the及后面的of可知,设空处应用名词形式。故填disappearance。
5.The animal, unique to China, is in danger of __________ (extinct) in the next 25 years.
extinction
解析 句意为:未来25年内,中国特有的这种动物会面临灭绝的风险。设空处作of的宾语,应用名词,故填extinction。
6.Some parents are just too protective. They want to shelter their kids ______ every kind of danger, real or imaginary.
from
解析 句意为:有些家长保护欲太强,他们想要保护自己的孩子避免一切的危险,不管是真的或假想出来的。shelter… from… 为固定搭配,意为“保护……免受……”。故填from。
刷单句填空
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7.He observed the monkeys ________ (jump) up and down while jogging in the nature park.
jumping
解析 句意为:他在自然公园慢跑时看到猴子上蹿下跳。分析句子结构可知,设空处作宾语补足语;根据语境,此处表示“看到某物正在做某事”,应用observe sth doing sth,故填jumping。
8.Light dinners ______ (make) up of vegetables and fruits are enjoying great popularity.
made
解析 句意为:由蔬菜和水果组成的清淡晚餐很受欢迎。分析句子结构可知,设空处作后置定语,修饰Light dinners,应用非谓语形式;make up和Light dinners之间为逻辑上的被动关系,故设空处应用过去分词形式。be made up of意为“由……组成”。
刷单句填空
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9.We often get the first impression of people ______ (base) on the colour of their skin or the manner in which they dress.
based
解析 句意为:我们经常会根据人们的肤色或者穿衣风格来获得对他们的第一印象。分析句子结构可知,get为句子的谓语动词,设空处应用非谓语形式,作状语,(be) based on意为“以……为依据”。故填based。
10.The new reserve __________ was built last year has played an important role in wildlife protection.
which/that
解析 句意为:去年新建的保护区在野生动物保护方面发挥了重要作用。设空处引导定语从句,先行词为The new reserve,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,应用which或that引导该从句。
刷单句填空
5
根据提示补全句子。
1.这一大片林地是许多鸟类和其他野生动物的家园。
This large woodland ___ ______ ___ many birds and other wildlife.
2.由于污染,黑海正面临生态灾难。(result)
The Black Sea is facing an ecological catastrophe ___ ___ ______ ___ _________.
3.那些新出生的鸟儿正在树上避雨。(名词shelter)
Those newborn birds are _______ _______ ______ the rain in the tree.
4.新建的森林公园占地一百平方千米。(cover)
The newly-built forest park _______ ____ _____ ___ 100 square kilometres.
is
home
to
as
a
result
of
pollution
taking
shelter
from
covers
an
area
of
5.如果你上周采纳了我的建议,你一定已经解决了问题。(if条件句;虚拟语气)
If you _____ ______ ____ _______ last week, you _______ _____ _____________ the problems.
had
taken
my
advice
would
have
settled/solved
刷单句表达
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