Unit 1 课时2 阅读-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年九年级上册英语操练场课件(沪教牛津版)

Unit 1　Wise men in history logo 课时2　阅读 一、语法填空。 One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker 1.________ (make) a golden crown for him. At first, the king was very happy 2.______it. Later, however, he began to doubt if it was a real 3.________ (gold) crown. The king sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the 4.__________ (true)． to make with golden truth 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 Archimedes 5.________(think) that was a very difficult problem.6.______ he got into the bath 7.________ with water, some water ran over. Then he knew how to deal with the problem. He put two pots into big bowls and filled both pots with water. He put the gold into one pot, and some water ran into the bowl. Then he put the crown into 8._____other pot. This time，even more water ran into the bowl. Therefore, Archimedes could make sure the crown was not 9.____________ (complete) made of gold. The king was tricked and felt very angry. Finally, the crown maker 10._________ (send) to prison. thought When filled the completely was sent 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 二、完形填空。 In our life, we meet quite a lot of people: Some just pass by while (而) others can 1 our lives. Miss Bella is such a person. She taught me two years only. 2 , she has taught me a lot in many ways. ( )1.A．save B．give C．change D．destroy ( )2.A．Now B．Then C．First D．However C D 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 Every day she began her classes with a smile and a fresh face. She made me realize that warm 3 could change a person. I was shy but I wasn't 4 in her classes at all. She gave lessons in a 5 way from other teachers. We had many 6 to talk about problems in English classes. Miss Bella would thumb up (竖起大拇指) to encourage us 7 someone had great ideas. Now, I 8 that I have learned much from her classes. Learning to speak out your ideas is so 9 in society. She also made me realize that I could be myself by showing opinions 10 . Her encouragement not only turned me into a confident student, but will also lead me to a successful life. 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 ( )3.A．faces B．smiles C．seasons D．weather ( )4.A．alone B．active C．nervous D．excited ( )5.A．useful B．helpful C．necessary D．different ( )6.A．lessons B．choices C．chances D．topics ( )7.A．when B．before C．unless D．though ( )8.A．say B．find C．forget D．remember ( )9.A．easy B．hard C．interesting D．important ( )10.A．calmly B．bravely C．politely D．happily B C D C A B D B 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 三、阅读理解。 第一节　阅读理解：阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 A Welcome to our school library! Before using our library, please read the following information carefully. It will help you and your kids use our library well. 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 Service Hours 3：00 p．m.—5：30 p．m. on school days. 8：30 a．m.—11：00 a．m. on weekends. On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids. 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 Borrowing Your kids can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research. Returning Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (到期的) date, or your kids cannot borrow other books. 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 Damaged or Lost Books When a book is returned in a broken or damaged condition, your kids will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather. For more information about our library, you can go to visit our library website or ask our librarians. 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 ( )1.This passage is probably a ． A．book review B．news report C．letter D．notice ( )2.Who is the passage mainly written for? A．Teachers. B．Students. C．Parents. D．Librarians. D C 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 ( )3.When can Mrs Smith and her daughter go to the school library together? A．9 o'clock on Tuesday morning. B．10 o'clock on Saturday morning. C．4 o'clock on Sunday afternoon. D．8 o'clock on Wednesday afternoon. B 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 ( )4.According to the passage, a student who is doing a school research can borrow ． A．only two books at a time B．two books for only 15 days C．more than two books at a time D．books before returning those borrowed C 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 ( )5.Which of the following actions breaks the library rules on school days? A．Going to the library without teachers' agreement. B．Putting the library book into a plastic bag. C．Paying full price for the book if it is lost. D．Returning the book before the due date. A 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 B For students in the US, the return to school has been affected by teacher shortages (短缺)． In Texas, teachers are leaving the classroom at high rates, with Houston alone reporting nearly 1，000 vacancies (空缺) in early August. In Maryland, more than 5，500 teachers reportedly left the job this year, leaving Baltimore with about 600 to 700 vacancies going into the fall, reported US news website VOX. 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 “I have never seen such a terrible situation , ” said Dan Domenech, executive director (执行理事) of the American Association of School Administrators. “Right now it's number one on the list of problems of school districts (区)．” Randi Weingarten, president (负责人) of the American Federation of Teachers, told the Washington Post that “the political (政治的) situation in the US” is an important reason for the shortage. 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 Teachers have also said that they are unhappy. In January, the US National Education Association did a survey (调查) on the stress being placed on teachers. It showed that 90 percent of its members said that feeling deeply tired was a serious problem, with 44 percent feeling a lack of respect from parents. 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 To fill these teaching jobs, states in the US have tried many ways. Rural school districts in Texas are turning to four-day weeks this fall. Florida is asking former soldiers and police officers with no teaching background to enter classrooms. Arizona is allowing college students to step in and teach children, reported the Washington Post. 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 However, many of these ways are likely to harm students by affecting their ability to learn, suggested Dawn Etcheverry, president of the Nevada State Education Association. “Their learning losses (损失) are adding up, and their self-confidence goes down，” said Nick Clark, a high school teacher from Texas. 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 ( )6.What problem has the schools in the US faced now? A．Students refuse to go back to school. B．They don't have enough teachers. C．Schools set too many strict rules for the teachers. D．The school safety isn't good. B 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 ( )7.What is the writing purpose of Paragraph 2? A．To note the highest rate of teacher shortages. B．To prove the impossibility of going back-to-school. C．To explain what teacher shortage means for the US. D．To give examples of teacher shortages in the US. D 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 ( )8.From Randi Weingarten, we know that ． A．parents don't respect teachers in the US B．the political situation has caused teachers to leave schools C．many teachers aren't satisfied with their income D．teaching jobs are too stressful to be put up with B 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 ( )9.What action has been taken to deal with the situation? a．Working days in a week have been shortened. b．Police officers were asked to do the teaching. c．College students were allowed to teach children. d．Teachers' pay has increased. e．Parents have been taught to respect teachers. A．abc B．bcd C．cde D．ace A 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 ( )10.Which of the following might Dawn Etcheverry agree? A．Students can learn more from different teachers. B．Students will pick up the ability of self-learning. C．The ways may harm students' learning ability. D．Students are unable to become more confident. C 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 第二节　以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从A－F的六个句子选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 A.Get some rest. B.Eat healthy food. C.Talk to a friend you trust. D.Here are some ways for you to beat the winter blues. E.Getting more sunlight each day can help you feel better. F.So I don't like winter at all. 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 Beating the Winter Blues Does your mood change with the seasons? Some people find that when the temperature goes down, so do their spirits. Those people sometimes feel sad for no reason. They eat more and put on weight. They have trouble sleeping. They can't think clearly. This is the winter blues. 11.____ D 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 Get out in the sun. Some experts say that the winter blues happens because we get less sunlight in the winter than we do in other seasons. They say that the decrease (减少) in sunlight can make us feel sad.12.____ Get some exercise. Taking a walk or doing some exercise will make chemicals called endorphins (内啡肽)in your body. Endorphins are natural “feel good” chemicals. E 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 13.____ Avoid having too much sugar. If you prefer sweet food, like cookies or candy, it may be a sign that you need more protein, like meat, chicken, or fish. Reduce stress. Cut back if you have too many things to do, Make sure you have some quiet time alone. 14.____ Don't be so busy that you get run down. Get help. If you feel sad all the time and the feeling won't go away, you may have a bigger problem than the winter blues.15.____ You can also get help from a doctor. B A C 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 第三节　信息匹配 根据相关信息，从A－F六个选项中选出五个完成相关与之匹配的选项： 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了6个不同的旅游线路中的一个景点，请根据The Browns, Mrs. Green, Jim, John, Sue的需求选择最适合他们的景点。 A．Must-see places in China—the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑). The visit to the magnificent (宏伟的) Terracotta Warriors will start your 5-day China tour in Xi’an. You can find some amazing warrior figures and ancient Chinese weapons in Terracotta Warriors. 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 B.Take a pleasure boat on Li River down to Yangshuo and you can admire the beautiful scenery of Guilin. You will feel totally relaxed when you enjoy the Lijiang tour. C.This morning, you will visit one of the four largest museums in China, the Shanghai Museum, which specializes in exhibiting artworks from ancient times. The museum is divided into eleven galleries (馆) and three exhibition halls. 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 D.In Dali Old Town, you can see the local people wearing their ethnic costumes (民族服装) and watch their shows. You also have a chance to experience local Chinese culture. E.Traditional Chinese Painting features landscape paintings, flower-and-bird paintings, figure paintings, dog, cat and tiger paintings. You can have a taste of them in the museum. F.Our trip will focus on famous universities in China, especially in Beijing and Xi’an. By comparison, you can know about them in detail. Most of the universities have majors (专业) which are suitable for international students. 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 16.___ The Browns enjoy the natural beauty and expect to have a relaxing trip. 17.____ Mrs. Green is fond of traditional Chinese paintings of flowers and animals. B E 18.____ Jim expects to attend one of the most famous universities in China. 19.____ John is crazy about the ancient walls and the magnificent Terracotta Warriors. 20.____ Sue wants to meet local people and experience different cultures in Yunnan. F A D 第 ‹#› 页 课时2　阅读 本节内容到此结束！ logo $$