Unit 5 课时 2 阅读-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年九年级上册英语高效课堂课件(沪教牛津版)

Unit 5　 Action！ logo 课时 2 阅读 目 录 01 课时精讲 02 课时过关 01 课时精讲 课文重点句子讲解与学习 1.It's time for Trave Quiz, and here's your host, Lester Li. 到《旅游知识问答比赛》的时间了，这是主持人，Lester Li。 精　　讲：(1)It's time for sth. 该做某事了。 运　　用：It's time for dinner. 该吃晚饭了。 精　　讲：关于It's time 的用法，还有It's time to do sth.；It's time for sb. to do sth.，其中sb.为宾语，当sb.是代词时，要用宾格。 运　　用：It's time to go to bed. 该睡觉了。 It's time for us to study hard. 我们是时候要努力学习了。 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 精　　讲：(2)here is your host是完全倒装句，当here 位于句首时，其后用完全倒装形式。这类倒装句的谓语通常是动词be和come，go等表示位移或动态的不及物动词。 运　　用：Here is Tom.汤姆在这里。 Here comes the bus.公共汽车来了。 Here goes the bell.铃响了。 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 注　　意：①以上倒装句中的谓语动词come和go不能用进行时态，即不能说Here is coming the bus。 ②若主语为代词，则主谓不倒装。 运　　用：Here I am.我在这儿。 Here it comes.它来了。 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 2.Although Angela was not prepared, she seemed relaxed and did really well. 尽管安吉拉没有准备，她似乎很放松，而且表现得真的很好。 精　　讲：(1)although在这里引导让步状语从句，可用though替换。但要注意不能与but同时出现。 运　　用：尽管他很累，他还继续工作。 Although he was tired, he went on working.(√) He was tired but he went on working.(√) Although he was tired, but he went on working.(×) 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 注　　意：although引导的从句可与yet，still连用。 精　　讲：(2)seemed 作为连系动词，在主句中和did并列作谓语。seem后面接形容词作表语，表示一种状态。seemed relaxed相当于seem to be relaxed。关于seem 的用法还有：it seems that…似乎，看起来好像；seem to be 看来，好像。 运　　用：He seems (to be) quite happy. ＝It seems that he is quite happy. 他似乎十分快乐。 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 3.Denise was so excited that she could hardly keep still. 丹尼丝如此兴奋以至于她几乎不能保持不动。 精　　讲：(1)so…that 意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，与so that不同，so that引导目的状语从句，翻译成“以便……”。 运　　用：When the football fans saw Beckham, they got so excited that they cried out. 粉丝看到贝克汉姆时，他们兴奋地大哭起来。 The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mother's Day. 为了母亲节那天给妈妈买份礼物，这个小男孩存起每枚硬币。 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 精　　讲：(2)hardly 副词，用来修饰说明动词，作状语，表示部分否定，意为“几乎不”。 运　　用：I could hardly understand it.我几乎不能理解这件事情。 精　　讲：(3)短语keep still 意为“保持不动”。keep ＋形容词，表示保持某种状态，如keep silent、 keep quiet等。 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 4.Though the questions were getting more and more difficult, Angela kept getting them right. 尽管问题变得越来越难，安吉拉仍能保持答对。 精　　讲：(1)get ＋形容词比较级，表示“变得越来越……”。 运　　用：The temperature is getting higher and higher because of global warming. 由于全球变暖，气温变得越来越高。 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 精　　讲：(2)keep doing sth. 继续做某事，一直做某事，表示连续不断的动作或状态。 运　　用：Why do the dogs keep barking？这些狗为什么不停地叫？ 精　　讲：(3)get sth. ＋形容词，让某事保持某种状态，类似表达还有make sth. ＋形容词。 运　　用：He just wants to get/make life better.他只是想让生活变得更好。 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 02 课时过关 Ⅰ.课文语法填空 “Five minutes to go，”shouted the director，“Is everyone ready？” Denise said she was glad that she wasn't one of the contestants because she wasn't that brave. But Angela would love 1.______ (be)one. The three contestants were sitting at their desks on the stage and waiting. Suddenly one of 2.______ (they) passed out and fell across her desk. A cameraman helped the woman off the stage. The director said they needed another contestant. Angela raised her hand and 3._________ (choose)to be on. 返回目录 to be them was chosen 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 Seconds later, Lester Li ran onto the stage and the quiz show began. Although Angela was not 4.__________(prepare), she seemed relaxed and did 5.________(real) well. She answered the questions very well and was soon ahead 6.____ the other two contestants. Twenty-five minutes later, Angela just had to answer six more questions to win. Denise was so excited 7.______ she could hardly keep still. 8._________ the questions were getting more and more difficult, Angela kept 9._________ (get) them right. For the last question, Angela answered perfectly and became the lucky winner. She won the prize 10.____ trip for two to the lovely city of Paris! 返回目录 prepared really of that Though getting a 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 Ⅱ.阅读理解 第一节　阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A man in black jumps high into the air.Before he lands, he strikes(摆出)a pose.With long white sleeves(袖子)，he spreads his arms like wings.Sometimes，he carries a red fan(扇子)．His dance is eye-catching，often bringing in crowds. 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 He is Chinese dancer Ma Jiaolong.Since 2020，he's made short videos of himself dancing in London.He has performed at the city's parks and iconic landmarks (标志性建筑物) like Tower Bridge.The 35-year-old has nearly 5 million followers on Douyin，where he shares his videos. Classical Chinese dance brings martial arts movements (武术动作) together with those of traditional Chinese opera.He started to learn it at the age of 12.“I was attracted by the dancers who play ancient heroes through the movements of classical Chinese dance，”said Ma. 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 Later，Ma studied at the Beijing Dance Academy.Since 2019，he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at Goldsmiths, University of London. Three years ago，Ma had to give online classes due to the critical illness.In his small home，he could only make small moves.One day, he took his wife's suggestion and danced at Greenwich Park, a popular tourist spot.She recorded Ma.He then edited (剪辑) the video，added music and sent it to friends.“Surprisingly，they loved it, which inspired me to share it online，”said Ma. 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 Later，Ma made more short videos of his performances.People are often interested in his moves.So，while dancing，he likes to interact with his audience. “Now，making and sharing short videos has become a part of my life and，most importantly，a great way to introduce classical Chinese dance to more people, especially overseas viewers，”said Ma. 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 (　　)1.What does Ma Jiaolong carry when he performs? A．A silk scarf. B．Long ropes. C．A red fan. D．White wings. (　　)2.When did Ma Jiaolong begin to teach in London? A．In 2019. B．In 2020. C．In 2021. D．In 2022. 返回目录 C A 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 (　　)3.Who gave Ma Jiaolong advice to dance outside instead of at home? A．His teacher. B．His wife. C．His fans. D．His friends. (　　)4.What's the main reason for Ma Jiaolong to make short videos now? A．To spread Chinese culture. B．To become more popular. C．To practice dancing. D．To make more money. 返回目录 B A 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 (　　)5.What's the best title for the passage? A．The Charm (魅力) of Dance B．Martial Arts Are Getting Popular C．Charm of a Chinese Dancer D．Teaching Dance Online 返回目录 C 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 第二节　时事阅读：阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案 ChatGPT is back in the headlines(新闻头条)! Open AI，the company behind the popular chatbot，has now introduced a powerful new language model: GPT-4. On March 14，GPT-4 showed the world how smarter it is than the previous GPT-3.5.One of its best new features is that it can understand pictures.For example，if you show a picture of a phone using the wrong charger (充电器), GPT-4 can tell why the picture looks strange or funny. 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 But GPT-4's developments don't stop there.The new language model can code (用代码编写)classic games like Tetris (俄罗斯方块) in a matter of minutes， and produce the code and layout (布局)for a website based on a hand-made drawing.It can also change the tone (语气) and style based on what you ask it to do.GPT-4 is much better than the older GPT at passing tests，which may worry teachers.According to CNN，GPT-4 did really well on a law school test, with a score in the top 10 percent of test takers.But GPT-3.5 only got a score in the bottom 10 percent. 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 GPT-4 will also see greater use as a tool to power other apps and services. For example，the language learning app Duolingo plans to use GPT-4 in their upcoming (即将到来的) Duolingo Maxfunction (功能)．Users can learn language by talking with AI. Another app, Be My Eyes，will have a digital assistant (数字助手) to help blind people better understand the world around them.The government of Iceland also plans to use GPT-4 to protect the Icelandic language. 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 There are still problems with the new language model，however.GPT-4 still struggles to get completely correct answers，especially with newer information after September 2021.GPT-4 also sometimes “hallucinates (产生幻觉)”， meaning that it will believe that wrong information is true. 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 (　　)6.What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A．GPT-3.5 cannot understand pictures. B．GPT-4 can respond in a fun way. C．GPT-4 can tell if a phone is recharging. D．GPT-4 can create funny pictures. 返回目录 A 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 (　　)7.What does the underlined phrase “in a matter of minutes” in Paragraph 3 show? A．Games like Tetris are easy to code. B．GPT-4 can code games like Tetris quickly. C．Hand-made drawings help GPT-4 work better. D．Anyone can code games using GPT-4. 返回目录 B 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 (　　)8.What worry does GPT-4 bring to teachers? A．It can change tones based on a user's input. B．It may help students cheat on tests easily. C．Students will lose their competitiveness. D．It will take the place of lawyers in the future. 返回目录 B 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 (　　)9.How will the Duolingo Max users benefit from GPT-4? A．AI can help them make personalized study plans. B．Blind people can communicate through the app. C．They can practice languages by talking with AI. D．They can find many dying languages on the app. 返回目录 C 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 (　　)10.What does GPT-4 “hallucinate” mean? A．It is stuck in the time before Sept 2021. B．It may not tell the past from the present. C．Its answers are partly right and partly wrong. D．It responds with wrong information. 返回目录 D 第 ‹#› 页 课时 2 阅读 本节内容到此结束！ logo $$